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Like all persons of the Library, I have traveled in my youth; I have wandered in search of a book, perhaps the catalogue of catalogues...

Preserving all human knowledge for posterity. It is all-important.
Wikimedia servers, holding terabytes of text and images.[1]
Masaryk University, Czech Republic, is mirroring[2] Wikimedia dumps.
The 1 billionth edit for all Wikimedia projects took place on April 16, 2010. (See counter)
The Voyager Golden Record are phonograph records (listen) which were included aboard both Voyager spacecraft launched in 1977. They contain sounds and images selected to portray the diversity of life and culture on Earth, and are intended for any intelligent extraterrestrial life form, or for future humans, who may find them.
Artist's concept of Voyager spacecraft in flight through interstellar space.
Earth seen by Voyager from 6 billion kilometers as a "pale blue dot" (the blueish-white speck in the brown band to the right).
Imagine a universe in which every planet share in the sum of all knowledge.

The idea of compiling all human knowledge in a single work, although not in a single place, is highly seductive. In this project, we attempt to study how many articles are needed to cover the sum of all human knowledge. Currently, there are 6,918,485 articles in English Wikipedia[3] and in July 2011 there were 5,696,942 unique red links.[4] As of April 2014, Wikidata includes 14,238,904 items.[5] This page still in expansion estimates that the total notable articles figure is over 96,000,000, but new knowledge is created every year.

Many individuals, groups and organizations have attempted to compile all human knowledge before, some examples sorted by date include: Library of Alexandria (3rd century BC) in Egypt, Naturalis Historia (AD 77–79) by Pliny the Elder, Speculum Maius (13th century) by Vincent of Beauvais, Bibliotheca universalis (1545–49) by Conrad Gessner, the abstracting and indexing project (17th century) by Gottfried Leibniz, L'Encyclopédie (1751–1772) by Diderot and d'Alembert, Mundaneum (1910) by Paul Otlet and Henri La Fontaine, Encyclopædia Britannica (1911) and more recently Interpedia (1993) by Rick Gates, Internet Archive (1996) by Brewster Kahle and Wikidata (2012). Also, hypothetical cases exist: Encyclopædia Galactica (1980) by Carl Sagan in Cosmos, Permanent World Encyclopaedia (1936–1938) by H. G. Wells and Memex (1945) by Vannevar Bush. Finally, there are imaginary examples too: "The Universal Library" (1901) by Kurd Lasswitz, "The Total Library" essay and The Library of Babel (1941) by Jorge Luis Borges, Encyclopædia Galactica (1942) in "Foundation" by Isaac Asimov and the Akashic records.

English Wikipedia size in August 2010, if printed (15,887 MB of text). Now it is much bigger.

Furthermore, there are thousands of archives, libraries and museums all over the world preserving human knowledge in several formats: books, manuscripts, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, videos, play-scripts, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings and more. Some of the largest ones are: the British Library in the United Kingdom (170 million items[6]), the Library of Congress in the United States (155 million items[7]), the Russian State Library in Russia (43 million items[8]), the National Diet Library in Japan (35 million items[9]), the National Library of China (31 million items[10]) and the Bibliothèque nationale de France (31 million items[11]).

This project is focused in those entities which are notable and deserve an article in Wikipedia. For completeness of sister projects, see #Sister projects. For an estimate about lost knowledge, see #Destroyed knowledge and Wikipedia:There is a deadline.

You are welcome to improve this page, be bold! There is available an userbox: {{User All human knowledge}}.


Arts

[edit]

The arts are composed of many endeavors (or artforms) united by their employment of the human creative impulse.

Architecture

[edit]
The Florence Cathedral.

Architecture (Latin architectura, from the Greek ἀρχιτέκτων – arkhitekton, from ἀρχι- "chief" and τέκτων "builder, carpenter, mason") is both the process and product of planning, designing and construction. Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural and political symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.

Topic Estimate Progress Comment
Aquaria
  • List of aquaria: 200+
  • ?/200 200+ worldwide[12]
    Aqueducts
  • List of aqueducts: ?
  • ?/?
    Bridges
  • List of bridges: ?
  • List of bridge failures: 300+
  • ?/?
    ?/300
    [13][14] A quick estimate may be 1 river = 1 bridge
    Horse racing venues
  • List of horse racing venues: ?
  • ?/?
    Hospitals
  • Lists of hospitals: 16,000+
  • ?/16000 16,000+ worldwide[15]
    Hotels
  • List of hotels: 180,000-400,000+
  • ?/180000 180,000-400,000+ worldwide[16]
    Lighthouses
  • List of lighthouses: 16,300+
  • ?/16300 16,300+ worldwide[17]
    Meteorological stations
  • Category:Meteorological stations: ?
  • ?/?
    Military installations
  • Lists of military installations: ?
  • ?/?
    Observatories
  • List of astronomical observatories: ?
  • ?/?
    Places of worship
  • List of places of worship: ?
  • List of basilicas: ?
  • List of mosques: ?
  • List of Shinto shrines: ?
  • List of synagogues: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    A quick estimate may be 1 settlement (city, town, village) = 1 such place of worship
    Power stations
  • Category:Lists of power stations: ?
  • ?/?
    Prisons
  • List of prisons: ?
  • ?/? United States: 4,575; Russia: 1,029[18]
    Research stations
  • List of research stations: ?
  • ?/? Research stations in Antarctica
    Reservoirs and dams
  • List of reservoirs and dams: ?
  • ?/? By 1997, there were an estimated 800,000 dams worldwide, some 40,000 of them over 15 m (49 ft) high.[19] (See also GeoNames database)
    Schools
  • List of schools by country: ?
  • ?/?
    Skyscrapers
  • List of skyscrapers: 94,000+
  • ?/94000 94,000+ worldwide[20]
    Stadiums
  • List of lists of stadiums: 11,500+
  • List of stadiums in the United States: 2,400
  • ?/11500
    ?/2400
    11,500+ worldwide. Africa 689, Asia 1,200, Central America 286, Europe 4,268, Middle East 527, North America 2,869, Oceania 284, South America 1,417[21]
    Streets, squares, parks
  • List of streets: ?
  • List of squares: ?
  • List of parks: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    We can create lists with the main streets, squares, buildings and sights for every city.
    Theatres
  • Category:Lists of theatres: ?
  • ?/?
    Tunnels
  • List of tunnels by location: ?
  • ?/?
    Watermills
  • List of watermills: ?
  • ?/?
    Windmills
  • List of windmills: ?
  • ?/?
    Zoos
  • List of zoos: 1,500+
  • ?/1500 1,500+ worldwide[22]
    Building types
  • List of building types: ?
  • ?/?
    Styles
  • List of architectural styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of architecture awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Note: some of these items may overlap

    For libraries, museums, archives and universities, see #GLAM.

    For airports, roads and seaports, see #Transport.

    Monuments

    [edit]

    A monument is a type of structure either explicitly created to commemorate a person or important event or which has become important to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, or simply as an example of historic architecture.

    Country Monuments Progress Comments
    Albania
  • List of Religious Cultural Monuments of Albania (cat): 200+
  • 150/200
    Algeria
  • List of monuments of Algeria: 400+
  • ?/400
    Andorra
  • List of monuments of Andorra (ca): 100+
  • ?/100
    Antarctica
  • List of monuments of Antarctica: 150+
  • ?/150
    Argentina
  • List of National Historic Monuments of Argentina (cat): 400+
  • 60/400 2,000+ others
    Armenia
  • List of monuments in Armenia (commons): 25,000+
  • ?/25000
    Australia
  • Register of the National Estate: 13,000+
  • List of war memorials in Australia: 6,000+
  • ?/13000
    ?/6000
    [23]
    Austria
  • Denkmalgeschütztes Objekt (de): 36,000-60,000+
  • ?/36000 [24]
    Azerbaijan
  • List of monuments of Azerbaijan: 400+
  • ?/400
    Belarus
  • Cultural Properties of Belarus: 4,811
  • ?/4811
    Belgium
  • Heritage registers in Belgium (nl): 77,000+
  • ?/77000
    Bolivia
  • List of monuments of Bolivia: 900+
  • ?/900
    Brazil
  • List of National Historic Heritage of Brazil (pt): 1047
  • ?/1047
    Burma
  • Yangon City Heritage List: 200+
  • ?/200
    Cameroon
  • List of monuments of Cameroon: 100+
  • ?/100
    Canada
  • Canadian Register of Historic Places: 17,000+
  • National Historic Sites of Canada: 958
  • ?/17000
    ?/958
    Chile
  • National Monuments of Chile: 600+
  • ?/600
    China
  • Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level: 2,351
  • Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the Provincial Level: ?
  • Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the County Level: ?
  • Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the City Level: ?
  • ?/2351
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Total is 350,000+ immovable cultural properties. 10,000,000 movable.
    Colombia
  • National Monuments of Colombia (es): 1,000+
  • ?/1000
    Croatia
  • Register of Cultural Goods of Croatia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cuba
  • List of national monuments of Cuba: 180+
  • List of local monuments of Cuba: 200+
  • ?/180
    ?/200
    [25]
    Czech Republic
  • List of national monuments of Czech Republic (cs): ?
  • ?/? 40,000+ others
    Denmark
  • List of Denmark national sites and monuments (da): 165,000+
  • Buildings (da): 7,000+
  • ?/165000
    ?/7000
    7,000 are shipwrecks and submarine Stone Age settlements
    Estonia
  • List of monuments of Estonia: 24,000+
  • ?/24000
    France
  • List of French historic monuments by comune (fr): 43,180+
  • ?/43180 [26] More than 200,000 on the fr:Base Mérimée and much more on other regional databases of the fr:Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel.
    Germany
  • Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz: ?
  • ?/? 700,000[citation needed]
    Ghana
  • List of monuments of Ghana: 40+
  • ?/40
    Hong Kong
  • Declared monuments of Hong Kong: 100+
  • List of Grade I historic buildings in Hong Kong: ?
  • List of Grade II historic buildings in Hong Kong: ?
  • List of Grade III historic buildings in Hong Kong: ?
  • ?/100
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Hungary
  • List of monuments of Hungary: 1,100+
  • ?/1100
    India
  • List of monuments of India: 7,000+
  • ?/7000 Wikipedia:WikiProject India/Wiki Loves Monuments
    Indonesia
  • Cultural Properties of Indonesia: 8,232 immovable cultural properties
  • ?/8232
    Ireland
  • List of monuments in Ireland: 600+
  • ?/600
    Israel
  • List of monuments in Israel: 1,000+
  • ?/1000
    Italia
  • List of monuments in Italy (it): ?
  • ?/?
    Jamaica
  • List of National Heritage Sites in Jamaica: ?
  • ?/?
    Japan
  • Lists of National Treasures of Japan: 1079
  • ?/1079
    Jordan
  • List of monuments of Jordan: 80+
  • ?/80
    Kenya
  • List of monuments of Kenya: 200+
  • ?/200
    Latvia
  • List of monuments of Latvia: 7,131
  • ?/7131 [27]
    Luxembourg
  • List of monuments of Luxembourg (lb): ?
  • ?/? 700+ others
    Macedonia
  • List of monuments of Macedonia (fr): 12,556
  • ?/12556
    Malta
  • List of monuments of Malta: 100+
  • ?/100
    Mexico
  • List of monuments of Mexico: 10,000+
  • ?/10000
    Morocco
  • Historic Monuments and Sites of Morocco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mozambique
  • Cultural Properties of Mozambique: ?
  • ?/?
    Namibia
  • List of national monuments of Namibia (de): ?
  • ?/?
    Nepal
  • List of monuments of Nepal: 2,000+
  • ?/2000
    Netherlands
  • List of Rijksmonuments (nl): 52,000+
  • ?/52000 [28]
    New Zeland
  • List of New Zealand Historic Places: ?
  • ?/?
    North Korea
  • National Treasures of North Korea: 200+
  • Cultural assets of North Korea: 2,000+
  • ?/200
    ?/2000
    Norway
  • List of monuments in Norway (no): 115,000+
  • ?/115000
    Pakistan
  • List of monuments of Pakistan: 800+
  • ?/800
    Panama
  • List of monuments in Panama (es): 200+
  • ?/200
    Paraguay
  • List of monuments of Paraguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Philippines
  • List of monuments of Philippines: 600+
  • ?/600
    Poland
  • List of monuments in Poland (pl): 75,000+
  • ?/75000 [29]
    Portugal
  • National monuments of Portugal (pt): 791
  • ?/791
    Romania
  • List of historical monuments in Romania (ro): 29,540
  • ?/29540 [30]
    Russia
  • Russian cultural heritage register: 61,270
  • ?/? [citation needed] It includes around 100,000 items while the local lists total in excess of 140,000. Of these 42,000 are rated as national landmarks, while the rest are of regional or local significance.
    Senegal
  • List of monuments of Senegal (fr): ?
  • ?/?
    Serbia
  • Cultural Heritage of Serbia: 2,400+
  • ?/2400
    Sierra Leone
  • National Monuments of Sierra Leone: ?
  • ?/?
    Singapore
  • National Monuments of Singapore: 63
  • 35/63
    Slovakia
  • Cultural Heritage Monuments of Slovakia (de): 14,818
  • ?/14818
    Slovenia
  • List of cultural heritage sites of Slovenia: 28,966
  • ?/28966 [31]
    South Africa
  • List of heritage sites in South Africa: ?
  • ?/?
    South Korea
  • National Treasures of South Korea: 300
  • Historic Sites of South Korea: 500
  • ?/300
    ?/500
    Spain
  • Lists of Bienes de Interés Cultural (es): 16,000+
  • ?/16000
    Swaziland
  • National Monuments of Swaziland: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • Listed buildings in Sweden: 2,000+
  • ?/2000
    Switzerland
  • Swiss Inventory of Cultural Property: 1,800+
  • ?/1800 16,000+ others
    Thailand
  • List of monuments of Thailand: 8,000
  • ?/8000
    Tunisia
  • List of monuments of Tunisia (fr): 937+
  • ?/937
    Ukraine
  • List of monuments of Ukraine: 150,000+
  • ?/150000
    United Kingdom
  • List of monuments in the United Kingdom: 38,159
  • ?/38159 Listed Building more than 500,000
    United States
  • List of monuments of the United States: ?
  • U.S. National Register of Historic Places: 80,000+
  • U.S. National Historic Landmark: 2,450
  • ?/?
    ?/80000
    ?/2450
    Uruguay
  • List of monuments of Uruguay: 1,300+
  • ?/1300
    Venezuela
  • List of national monuments of Venezuela (es): ?
  • ?/? 7,000+ others
    Zambia
  • Monuments and Historic Sites of Zambia: 3,000+
  • ?/3000
    Zimbabwe
  • National Monuments of Zimbabwe: 118
  • Other: 14,000+
  • ?/188
    ?/14000

    For more monuments databases, see Commons:Monuments database/Statistics. For a map, see Wiki Loves Monuments.

    Calligraphy

    [edit]
    An Ottoman ijazah written in Arabic certifying competence in calligraphy, 1206 AH/1791 AD.

    Calligraphy (from Greek κάλλος kallos "beautiful" + γραφή graphẽ "writing") is a type of visual art. It is often called the art of fancy lettering.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comment
    Calligraphy
  • Category:Calligraphy: ?
  • ?/?
    Typefaces
  • List of typefaces: ?
  • ?/?
    Typographic features
  • List of typographic features: ?
  • ?/?

    This section excludes biographies.

    For languages and writing systems see #Languages.

    Crafts

    [edit]
    Shoes are repaired by a skilled shoemaker, here he evaluates a pair of shoes with a customer watching.

    A craft is a branch of a profession that requires some particular kind of skilled work. In historical sense, particularly as pertinent to the Medieval history and earlier, the term is usually applied towards people occupied in small-scale production of goods.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comment
    Crafts
  • List of crafts: 1000+
  • ?/1000 [citation needed]
    Gardening ? ?/?
    Gemology and Jewelry ? ?/?
    Home improvement ? ?/?
    Origami ? ?/?
    Toys
  • List of toys: ?
  • ?/?

    Dance

    [edit]
    Example of modern dance.

    Dance is an art form that generally refers to movement of the body, usually rhythmic and to music, used as a form of expression, social interaction or presented in a spiritual or performance setting.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comment
    Dance
  • List of dances: ?
  • ?/?
    Dance style categories
  • List of dance style categories: ?
  • ?/?
    Ethnic, regional, and folk dances by origin
  • List of ethnic, regional, and folk dances by origin: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of dance awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Drawing

    [edit]
    Pen and wash lion by Rembrandt in the Louvre.

    Drawing is a form of visual art that makes use of any number of drawing instruments to mark a two-dimensional medium.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comment
    Drawings
  • List of drawings: ?
  • ?/?
    Drawing techniques
  • List of drawing techniques: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of drawing awards: ?
  • ?/?
    Anime and Manga ? ?/?

    Films, episodes, television and radio

    [edit]

    A film, also called a movie or motion picture, is a series of still or moving images. It is produced by recording photographic images with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or visual effects. The process of filmmaking has developed into an art form and industry.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Films
  • List of films: 289,000+
  • ?/289000 289,000+ feature[32]
    Documentaries
  • List of documentaries: 103,000+
  • ?/103000 48,000+ and 55,000+ (short)[32]
    Television channels
  • Lists of television channels: ?
  • ?/? India: 700+[33]. Europe: 7,200 as of 2009 (UE 27 + Croatia and Turkey)[34] Defunct channels: ?
    Television programs
  • Lists of television programs: ?
  • ?/? (for example, List of Spanish television series contains 800+ series and miniseries)
    Television stations
  • List of television stations: ?
  • ?/? United States: 1,700+[35] and 2,100+ low power
    TV episodes
  • List of TV episodes: 1,542,000+
  • ?/1542000 [32]
    Radio stations
  • List of radio stations: 44,000+
  • ?/44000 [36] United States: 14,000+[35]
    Awards
  • List of television awards: ?
  • ?/?
    Database Estimate Progress Comments
    IMDb 2,526,000+ titles ?/2526000 TV episodes, feature, TV movie, documentary, and more[32]

    This section excludes biographies.

    Gastronomy

    [edit]

    Fine food, the principal study of Gastronomy.

    Gastronomy is the art or science of food eating.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Food styles
  • List of food styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Dishes
  • List of dishes: ?
  • ?/?
    Beverages
  • List of beverages: ?
  • ?/?
    Cheeses
  • List of cheeses: 1,200+
  • ?/1200 [37]
    Awards
  • List of gastronomy awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Literature

    [edit]
    Old book bindings at the Merton College, Oxford library.

    Literature (from Latin litterae (plural); letter) is the art of written works. The word literature literally means: "things made from letters". Literature is commonly classified as having two major forms—fiction and non-fiction—and two major techniques—poetry and prose.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Literature by country 200+ ?/200
    Literature by period ? ?/?
    Oral literature ? ?/?
    Literary movements
  • List of literary movements: ?
  • ?/?
    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Books
  • List of books: 129,864,880
  • ?/129864880 Google estimates total books (considering all editions separately) in 129,864,880[38]
    Codices
  • List of codices: ?
  • ?/?
    Comics
  • Lists of comics: ?
  • ?/?
    Incunabula
  • List of incunabulas: ?
  • Incunabula Short Title Catalogue: 29,777
  • Universal Short Title Catalogue: 350,000
  • ?/?
    ?/29777
    ?/350000
    (350,000 editions, around 1.5 million surviving copies, located in over 5,000 libraries worldwide)[39][40]
    Magazines
  • List of magazines: ?
  • List of magazines in China: 9,000+
  • ?/?
    ?/9000
    [41]
    Manuscripts
  • List of manuscripts: ?
  • ?/?
    Newspapers
  • List of newspapers: ?
  • Registrar of Newspapers of India: 72,000+
  • China: 2000+
  • ?/?
    ?/72000
    ?/2000
    [33][41]
    Speeches
  • List of speeches: ?
  • ?/?
    Bibliographies
  • Bibliographies by writer: ?
  • ?/?
    Fictional characters
    Fictional places
    Fictional battles
  • Middle-earth: 1,777 articles
  • Harry Potter: 145
  • ?/1777
    ?/145
    Awards
  • List of literature awards: ?
  • ?/?
    Database Estimate Progress Comments
    WorldCat 264,000,000 ?/264000000 Bibliographic records about books, journals and more
    Open Library 20,000,000-30,000,000 ?/20000000 Books
    Harvard Bibliographic Dataset 12,000,000 ?/12000000 Bibliographic records for materials held by the Harvard Library, including books, journals, manuscripts, archival materials, electronic resources, scores, audio, video and other materials[42]
    Internet Archive 3,000,000 ?/3000000 E-books and texts[43]
    Project Gutenberg 42,000+ ?/42000 E-books and documents

    Holdings estimates by library:

    • The British Library is known to hold over 150 million items.
    • The Library of Congress claims that it holds approximately 119 million items, 12 million of which are electronically searchable.

    This section excludes biographies and libraries.

    Academic literature

    [edit]
    The Astronomer by Johannes Vermeer.

    An academic journal is a peer-reviewed periodical in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Estimates suggest that around 50 million journal articles[44] have been published since the first appearance of the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society in 1665.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Academic journals
  • Lists of academic journals: ?
  • List of scientific journals: ?
  • List of social science journals: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Conference papers
  • List of conference papers: ?
  • ?/?
    Journal articles
  • List of journal articles: 50,000,000+
  • ?/50000000 [44] (See Lists of important publications in science)
    Theses
  • List of theses: ?
  • ?/?
    Database Estimate Progress Comments
    Inspec 11,000,000 records ?/11000000
    Compendex 9,000,000 records ?/9000000
    Elsevier BIOBASE 4,100,000 records ?/4100000
    Academic Search 3,000,000 records ?/3000000
    IEEE Xplore 2,400,000 records ?/2400000
    SciELO 230,000 records ?/230000

    Encyclopedias

    [edit]
    Advertisement for the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica ("The Sum of Human Knowledge"), from the May 1913 issue of National Geographic Magazine.

    An encyclopedia (also spelled encyclopaedia or encyclopædia) is a type of reference work, a compendium holding a summary of information from either all branches of knowledge or a particular branch of knowledge.

    Most of them contain common articles for basic subjects. Also, other sections may be overlapped with this one. Some of the most complete enciclopedias are Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana (800,000 articles), Encyclopædia Britannica (100,000 articles), L'Encyclopédie (72,000 articles[1]), Oxford Reference Online (1,400,000 articles).

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Dictionaries
  • List of dictionaries: 38,000+
  • ?/38000 [45]
    Encyclopedias
  • List of encyclopedias: 13,000+
  • List of encyclopedias by language: ?
  • List of encyclopedias by branch of knowledge: ?
  • List of historical encyclopedias: ?
  • List of online encyclopedias: ?
  • ?/13000
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    [46]

    See more encyclopedias in Google Books and Internet Archive.

    Novel

    [edit]

    A novel is a long prose narrative that describes fictional characters and events in the form of a sequential story, usually.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Novels
  • List of novels: ?
  • ?/?
    Historical novels
  • List of historical novels: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of novel awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Poetry

    [edit]
    The Deluge tablet, carved in stone, of the Gilgamesh epic in Akkadian, circa 2nd millennium BC.

    Poetry (from the Greek 'poiesis'/ποίησις [poieo/ποιέω], a making: a forming, creating, or the art of poetry, or a poem) is a form of literary art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its apparent meaning.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Poems
  • List of poems: ?
  • ?/?
    Poetic forms
  • List of poetic forms: ?
  • ?/?
    Poetry groups and movements
  • List of poetry groups and movements: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of poetry awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Theatre

    [edit]
    Sarah Bernhardt as Hamlet, in 1899.

    Theatre (in American English usually theater) is a collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Plays
  • List of plays: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of theatre awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Theatres are counted in #Architecture.

    Music

    [edit]
    A painting on an Ancient Greek vase depicts a music lesson (c. 510 BC).

    Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence. Its common elements are pitch (which governs melody and harmony), rhythm (and its associated concepts tempo, meter, and articulation), dynamics, and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture. The word derives from Greek μουσική (mousike; "art of the Muses").

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Instruments
  • List of instruments: 500+
  • ?/500
    Albums
  • List of albums: 1,000,000+
  • ?/1000000 New albums in US: 75,000 (2010), 96,100 (2009), 106,000 (2008), 76,000 (2006)[47]
    Songs
  • List of songs: 97,000,000+
  • ?/97000000 [48]
    Musicals
  • List of musicals: ?
  • ?/?
    Concertos
  • List of concertos: ?
  • ?/?
    Operas
  • List of operas: 3,603
  • ?/3603 3,603 operas performed between 1597 and 1940[49][50]
    Symphonies
  • List of symphonies: ?
  • ?/?
    Canons
  • List of canons: ?
  • ?/?
    Styles
  • List of music styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of music awards: ?
  • ?/?

    The freeDB database holds information for around 1,5 million compact discs (many are duplicates), All Music Guide database contains entries for 800,000 unique albums and Jamendo project contains over 50,000 free and open albums. Record-Rama collection holds 3 million albums and singles.

    See also List of online music databases.

    Painting

    [edit]
    The Creation of Adam by Michelangelo.

    Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface (support base). The application of the medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush but other objects can be used.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Paintings
  • List of paintings: ?
  • ?/?
    Painting styles
  • List of painting styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Painting materials and tools
  • List of painting materials and tools: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of painting awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Photography

    [edit]
    A latticed window in Lacock Abbey, England, photographed by William Fox Talbot in 1835.

    Photography is the art, science and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Photographs
  • List of photographs: ?
  • ?/? Category:Photographs
    Photographic styles
  • List of photographic styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Photographic techniques
  • List of photographic techniques: ?
  • ?/? Category:Photographic techniques
    Awards
  • List of photography awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Printmaking

    [edit]
    Mount Fuji, from the Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, color woodcut by Katsushika Hokusai.

    Printmaking is the process of making artworks by printing, normally on paper. Printmaking normally covers only the process of creating prints with an element of originality, rather than just being a photographic reproduction of a painting.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Printmaking techniques
  • List of printmaking techniques: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of printmaking awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Sculpture

    [edit]
    The Dying Gaul, a Roman marble copy of a Hellenistic work of the late 3rd century BCE Capitoline Museums, Rome.

    Sculpture is three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or combining hard materials—typically stone such as marble—or metal, glass, or wood.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Sculptures
  • List of sculptures: ?
  • ?/?
    Styles
  • List of sculpture styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of sculpture awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Software

    [edit]
    Ubuntu and Firefox.

    Computer software, or just software, is a collection of computer programs and related data that provide the instructions for telling a computer what to do and how to do it.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Ubuntu Software Center 30,000+ ?/30000
    Free software repositories
  • List of free software repositories: 15+
  • ?/15
    Computer languages
  • Lists of computer languages: 2,000+
  • ?/2000 [51]
    Google play 500,000 applications ? [52]
    App Store (iOS) 550,000 applications ? [53]
    Malwares, viruses, trojan
  • List of computer viruses: 1,000,000+
  • ?/1000000 [54]
    File formats
  • List of file formats: ?
  • ?
    Awards
  • List of software awards: ?
  • ?

    Videogames

    [edit]

    A video game is an electronic game that involves human interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Videogames
  • List of videogames: 65,000+
  • ?/65000 65,000+ commercial games referenced on Mobygame (66,410 referenced games, 1,375 free games[55][56])
    Freeware flash games
  • List of flash games: 50,000+
  • ?/50000 50,000+ free games referenced on Fupa[57]
    Awards
  • List of video game awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Textile arts

    [edit]
    In Following the Fashion (1794), James Gillray caricatured a figure flattered by the short-bodiced gowns then in fashion, contrasting it with an imitator whose figure is not flattered.

    Textile arts are those arts and crafts that use plant, animal, or synthetic fibers to construct practical or decorative objects.

    Fashion is a general term for a popular style or practice, especially in clothing, foot wear, or accessories. Fashion references to anything that is the current trend in look and dress up of a person.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Textile arts ? ?/?
    Fashion styles
  • List of fashion styles: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of fashion awards: ?
  • ?/?

    Websites

    [edit]

    A website is a set of related webpages containing content (media), including text, video, music, audio, images, etc.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Websites
  • List of websites: 100,000+
  • List of social networking websites: ?
  • List of wikis: 1,000
  • ?/100000
    ?/?
    ?/1000
    Total about 420,000,000-600,000,000 websites[58][59], probably only 100,000 notable.

    Wikis: 300,000+ Wikia,[60] 5000+ wiki-site,[61] 1400+ Wikkii,[62] 50+ Referata, 20,000+ non-wikifarm wikis[63]

    Newsgroups
  • List of newsgroups: ?
  • ?/?
    Web directories
  • List of web directories: ?
  • ?/?
    Awards
  • List of website awards: ?
  • ?
    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Alexa ranking ? ? 500 top sites and 1,000,000 most visited websites[64]

    Geography

    [edit]
    Worldwide density of geotagged Wikipedia entries.
    Worldwide density of GeoNames entries.

    Geography (from Greek [γεωγραφία] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) - geographia, lit. "earth describe-write") is the science that studies the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. This section covers every physical geography location and every human geography settlement in the world.

    Databases
    Database Estimate Progress Comments
    GEOnet Names Server ? ?/? [65] GNS/AA, GNS/SP
    Geonames ? ?/? [66] User:Emijrp/Geonames, Admin1Codes, Cities1000

    For buildings and monuments, see Arts#Architecture.

    Human geography

    [edit]

    Human geography is a branch of the social sciences that studies the world, its people, communities and cultures with an emphasis on relations of and across space and place.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Sovereign states
  • List of sovereign states: 206
  • 206/206
    Micronations
  • List of micronations: ?
  • ?/?

    Africa

    [edit]
    Africa

    Africa has 54 fully recognized sovereign states, 9 territories and two de facto independent states with limited or no recognition.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Algeria
  • Provinces of Algeria: 48
  • Districts of Algeria: 553
  • Communes of Algeria: 1,541
  • 48/48
    ?/553
    1000/1541
    Angola
  • Provinces of Angola: 18
  • Municipalities of Angola: 163
  • Communes of Angola: 618
  • 18/18
    ?/163
    ?/618
    Benin
  • Departments of Benin: 12
  • Communes of Benin: 77
  • Arrondissements of Benin: 546
  • Villages of Benin: ?
  • 12/12
    75/77
    ?/546
    ?/?
    Botswana
  • Districts of Botswana: 16
  • Sub-districts of Botswana: 19
  • 16/16
    ?/19
    Burkina Faso
  • Regions of Burkina Faso: 13
  • Provinces of Burkina Faso: 45
  • Communes of Burkina Faso: 325
  • 13/13
    45/45
    ?/325
    Burundi
  • Provinces of Burundi: 17
  • Communes of Burundi: 117
  • Collines of Burundi: 2639
  • 17/17
    ?/117
    ?/2639
    Cameroon
  • Regions of Cameroon: 10
  • Departments of Cameroon: 58
  • Communes of Cameroon: ?
  • Subdistricts of Cameroon: ?
  • 10/10
    ?/58
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Cape Verde
  • Administrative divisions of Cape Verde: 22
  • Administrative divisions of Cape Verde: 32
  • ?/22
    ?/32
    Central African Republic
  • Prefectures of the Central African Republic: 14
  • Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic: 71
  • Communes of the Central African Republic: 170+
  • 14/14
    ?/71
    ?/170
    Chad
  • Regions of Chad: 22
  • Departments of Chad: 53
  • Sub-prefectures of Chad: 348
  • Rural communities of Chad: ?
  • 22/22
    37/53
    ?/348
    ?/?
    Comoros
  • Mayor islands: 4
  • Minor islands: 20+
  • Municipalities of Comoros: ?
  • 4/4
    ?/20
    ?/?
    D. R. Congo
  • Provinces of the D. R. Congo: 11
  • Territories of the D. R. Congo: 192
  • Chiefdoms and sectors of the D. R. Congo: ?
  • 11/11
    ?/192
    ?/?
    Republic of the Congo
  • Departments of the Republic of the Congo: 12
  • Districts of the Republic of the Congo: 86
  • Communes of the Republic of the Congo: 7
  • 12/12
    86/86
    7/7
    Côte d'Ivoire
  • Regions of Côte d'Ivoire: 19
  • Departments of Côte d'Ivoire: 81
  • Sub-prefectures of Côte d'Ivoire: ?
  • 19/19
    81/81
    ?/?
    Djibouti
  • Regions of Djibouti: 5
  • Districts of Djibouti: 11
  • 5/5
    5/11
    Egypt
  • Governorates of Egypt: 27
  • Regions of Egypt: 232
  • Villages of Egypt: 4,617
  • ?/27
    ?/232
    ?/4617
    Equatorial Guinea
  • Provinces of Equatorial Guinea: 7
  • Districts of Equatorial Guinea: 30
  • ?/7
    ?/30
    Eritrea
  • Regions of Eritrea: 6
  • Districts of Eritrea: ?
  • ?/6
    ?/?
    Ethiopia
  • Regions of Ethiopia: 9
  • Zones of Ethiopia: 68
  • Districts of Ethiopia: 770
  • Kebeles of Ethiopia: ?
  • ?/9
    ?/68
    703/770
    ?/?
    Gabon
  • Provinces of Gabon: 9
  • Departments of Gabon: 49
  • 9/9
    ?/49
    The Gambia
  • Divisions of the Gambia: 5
  • Districts of the Gambia: 37
  • ?/5
    ?/37
    Ghana
  • Regions of Ghana: 10
  • Districts of Ghana: 138
  • Town or area councils of Ghana: 58
  • Zonal councils of Ghana: 108
  • Area councils of Ghana: 626
  • Unit committees of Ghana: 16,000+
  • ?/10
    ?/138
    ?/58
    ?/108
    ?/626
    ?/16000
    Guinea
  • Regions of Guinea: 8
  • Prefectures of Guinea: 33
  • Sub-prefectures of Guinea: 303
  • Urban communes of Guinea: 38
  • ?/8
    ?/33
    ?/303
    ?/38
    Guinea-Bissau
  • Regions of Guinea-Bissau: 8
  • Sectors of Guinea-Bissau: 37
  • ?/8
    ?/37
    Kenya
  • Provinces of Kenya: 8
  • Districts of Kenya: 46
  • Divisions of Kenya: 262
  • Locations of Kenya: 2,427
  • Sublocations of Kenya: 6,612
  • ?/8
    ?/46
    ?/262
    ?/2427
    ?/6612
    Lesotho
  • Districts of Lesotho: 10
  • Constituencies of Lesotho: 80
  • Community councils of Lesotho: 129
  • ?/10
    ?/80
    ?/129
    Liberia
  • Counties of Liberia: 15
  • Districts of Liberia: 50+
  • Clans of Liberia: ?
  • ?/15
    ?/50
    ?/?
    Libya
  • Districts of Libya: 22
  • ?/22
    Madagascar
  • Provinces of Madagascar: 6
  • Regions of Madagascar: 22
  • Departments of Madagascar: 110
  • Firaisana of Madagascar: 1,200+
  • Fokontany of Madagascar: 11,000+
  • ?/6
    ?/22
    ?/110
    ?/1200
    ?/11000
    Malawi
  • Regions of Malawi: 3
  • Districts of Malawi: 28
  • Traditional authorities of Malawi: 130+
  • Subchiefdoms of Malawi: 60+
  • ?/3
    ?/28
    ?/130
    ?/60
    Mali
  • Regions of Mali: 8
  • Cercles of Mali: 49
  • Arrondissements of Mali: 1,400+
  • Communes of Mali: 703
  • ?/8
    ?/49
    ?/1400
    ?/703
    Mauritania
  • Regions of Mauritania: 12
  • Departments of Mauritania: 44
  • Communes of Mauritania: 200+
  • ?/12
    ?/44
    ?/200
    Mauritius
  • Districts of Mauritius: 9
  • List of places in Mauritius: 124
  • ?/9
    ?/124
    Morocco
  • Regions of Morocco: 16
  • Administrative divisions of Morocco: 13
  • Provinces of Morocco: 48
  • Municipalities of Morocco: ?
  • ?/16
    ?/13
    ?/48
    ?/?
    Mozambique
  • Provinces of Mozambique: 10
  • Districts of Mozambique: 128
  • Postos of Mozambique: 400
  • ?/10
    ?/128
    ?/400
    Namibia
  • Regions of Namibia: 13
  • Constituencies of Namibia: 107
  • ?/13
    ?/107
    Niger
  • Regions of Niger: 7
  • Departments of Niger: 63
  • Communes of Niger: 265
  • ?/7
    ?/63
    ?/265
    Nigeria
  • States of Nigeria: 36
  • Local Government Areas of Nigeria: 774
  • ?/36
    ?/774
    Rwanda
  • Provinces of Rwanda: 5
  • Districts of Rwanda: 30
  • Imirenge of Rwanda: 410+
  • Utugari of Rwanda: 9,100+
  • ?/5
    ?/30
    ?/410
    ?/9100
    São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Provinces of São Tomé and Príncipe: 2
  • Districts of São Tomé and Príncipe: 7
  • ?/2
    ?/7
    Senegal
  • Regions of Senegal: 14
  • Departments of Senegal: 45
  • Arrondissements of Senegal: 103
  • Rural communities of Senegal: 340
  • ?/14
    ?/45
    ?/103
    ?/340
    Seychelles
  • Districts of Seychelles: 25
  • ?/25
    Sierra Leone
  • Provinces of Sierra Leone: 3
  • Districts of Sierra Leone: 14
  • Chiefdoms of Sierra Leone: 149
  • ?/3
    ?/14
    ?/149
    Somalia
  • Administrative divisions of Somalia: 18
  • Districts of Somalia: 75
  • ?/18
    ?/75
    Somaliland
  • Regions of Somaliland: 13
  • ?/13
    South Africa
  • Provinces of South Africa: 9
  • Districts of South Africa: 52
  • Local municipalities of South Africa: 226
  • Wards of South Africa: 4,277
  • ?/9
    ?/52
    ?/226
    ?/4277
    South Sudan
  • States of South Sudan: 10
  • Counties of South Sudan: 86
  • ?/10
    ?/86
    Sudan
  • States of Sudan: 17
  • Districts of Sudan: 133
  • ?/17
    ?/133
    Swaziland
  • Districts of Swaziland: 4
  • Tinkhundla of Swaziland: 55
  • Imiphakatsi of Swaziland: 360+
  • ?/4
    ?/55
    ?/360
    Tanzania
  • Regions of Tanzania: 30
  • Districts of Tanzania: 129
  • Divisions of Tanzania: ?
  • Wards of Tanzania: ?
  • Villages of Tanzania: ?
  • ?/30
    ?/129
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Togo
  • Regions of Togo: 5
  • Prefectures of Togo: 30
  • ?/5
    ?/30
    Tunisia
  • Governorates of Tunisia: 24
  • Delegations of Tunisia: 264
  • Sectors of Tunisia: 2,073
  • ?/24
    ?/264
    ?/2073
    Uganda
  • Districts of Uganda: 111
  • Counties of Uganda: 146
  • Sub-counties of Uganda: 1,106
  • Parishes of Uganda: ?
  • Villages of Uganda: ?
  • ?/111
    ?/146
    ?/1106
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Zambia
  • Provinces of Zambia: 9
  • Districts of Zambia: 72
  • ?/9
    ?/72
    Zimbabwe
  • Provinces of Zimbabwe: 10
  • Districts of Zimbabwe: 59
  • Municipalities of Zimbabwe: 1,200+
  • ?/10
    ?/59
    ?/1200

    Asia

    [edit]
    Asia

    Asia has 49 recognized states, 5 partially recognized and unrecognized states and 6 dependent territories and other territories.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Afghanistan
  • Provinces of Afghanistan: 38
  • Districts of Afghanistan: 398
  • 38/38
    ?/398
    Armenia
  • Administrative divisions of Armenia: 10
  • Communities: 915
  • 10/10
    ?/915
    Azerbaijan
  • Economic regions: 10
  • Rayons: 66
  • Cities: 77
  • ?/10
    ?/66
    ?/77
    Bahrain
  • Governorates of Bahrain: 5
  • 5/5
    Bangladesh
  • Divisions of Bangladesh: 7
  • Districts of Bangladesh: 64
  • Upazilas of Bangladesh: 500
  • ?/7
    ?/64
    ?/500
    Bhutan
  • Districts of Bhutan: 20
  • Gewogs of Bhutan: 205
  • 20/20
    205/205
    Brunei
  • Districts of Brunei: 4
  • Mukims of Brunei: 38
  • 4/4
    38/38
    Burma
  • Administrative divisions of Burma: 21
  • Districts of Burma: 67
  • Townships of Burma: 325
  • ?/21
    ?/67
    ?/325
    Cambodia
  • Administrative divisions of Cambodia: 23
  • List of Cambodian districts and sections: 171
  • Municipalities: 26
  • Communes of Cambodia: 1,621
  • Villages of Cambodia: 14,073
  • ?/23
    ?/171
    ?/26
    ?/1621
    ?/14073
    People's Republic of China
  • Administrative divisions: ?
  • Provincial level: 33
  • Prefectural level: 333
  • County level: 2,858
  • Township level: 40,858
  • Village committees: 623,669
  • Neighborhood committees: 80,717
  • ?/?
    ?/33
    ?/333
    ?/2858
    ?/40858
    ?/623669
    ?/80717
    Cyprus
  • Districts of Cyprus: 6
  • Municipalities: ?
  • ?/6
    ?/?
    Egypt
  • Governorates of Egypt: 27
  • Regions of Egypt: 232
  • Municipalities of Egypt: 4,617
  • ?/27
    ?/232
    ?/4617
    Gaza Strip
  • Governorates of the Gaza Strip: 5
  • ?/5
    Georgia
  • Regions: 9
  • Municipalities: 67
  • 9/9
    67/67
    Hong Kong
  • Districts of Hong Kong: 18
  • 18/18
    India
  • States and union territories of India: 28
  • List of districts of India: 640
  • Tehsils: 5,564
  • ?/28
    ?/640
    ?/5564
    Indonesia
  • Provincial level: 34
  • Regencies: 403
  • Cities: 98
  • Villages of Indonesia: 35,000
  • ?/34
    ?/403
    ?/98
    ?/35000
    Iran
  • Provinces of Iran: 31
  • Counties of Iran: 324
  • 31/31
    ?/324
    Iraq
  • Governorates of Iraq: 18
  • Districts of Iraq: 111
  • 18/18
    ?/111
    Israel
  • Districts of Israel: 6
  • Local councils: 265
  • ?/6
    ?/265
    Japan
  • Prefectures of Japan: 47
  • Subprefectures of Japan: ?
  • Districts of Japan: ?
  • List of towns in Japan: ?
  • Villages of Japan: ?
  • 47/47
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Jordan
  • Governorates of Jordan: 12
  • Nahias of Jordan: 52
  • 12/12
    ?/52
    Kazakhstan
  • Provinces of Kazakhstan: 14
  • Districts of Kazakhstan: 170
  • 14/14
    ?/170
    North Korea
  • Provinces of North Korea: 9
  • Cities of North Korea: ?
  • Counties of North Korea: ?
  • Worker's districts of North Korea: ?
  • Districs of North Korea: ?
  • Wards of North Korea: ?
  • 9/9
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    South Korea
  • Provinces of South Korea: 9
  • 9/9
    Kuwait
  • Governorates of Kuwait: 6
  • Districts of Kuwait: 5
  • 6/6
    ?/5
    Kyrgyzstan
  • Provinces of Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • Districts of Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    Laos
  • Provinces of Laos: 16
  • Districts of Laos: ?
  • 16/16
    ?/?
    Lebanon
  • Governorates of Lebanon: 6
  • Districts of Lebanon: 25
  • Municipalities of Lebanon: ?
  • 6/6
    25/25
    ?/?
    Malaysia
  • States and federal territories: 16
  • Districts of Malaysia: 139
  • Subdistricts: 1000+
  • Villages of Malaysia: 8,000+
  • 16/16
    ?/139
    ?/1000
    ?/8000
    Maldives
  • Islands: 189
  • Atolls: 19
  • Cities: 2
  • ?/189
    ?/19
    ?/2
    Mongolia
  • Provinces of Mongolia: 21
  • Districts of Mongolia: 329
  • Bags: 1,538
  • ?/21
    ?/329
    ?/1538
    Nepal
  • Zones of Nepal: 14
  • Districts of Nepal: 75
  • Village development committee: 3,913
  • ?/14
    ?/75
    ?/3913
    Oman
  • Governorates of Oman: 11
  • Provinces of Oman: 61
  • 11/11
    50/61
    Pakistan
  • Provinces of Pakistan: 4
  • Divisions of Pakistan: 27
  • List of districts of Pakistan: 100
  • Union Councils: 6,000+
  • 4/4
    27/27
    100/100
    ?/6000
    Palestine
  • Governorates of Palestina: 16
  • 16/16
    Philippines
  • Regions of the Philippines: 17
  • Provinces of the Philippines: 80
  • Municipalities of the Philippines: 1,491
  • Barangay: 42,028
  • 17/17
    80/80
    ?/1491
    ?/42028
    Qatar
  • Municipalities of Qatar: ?
  • Zones: 87
  • Blocks: ?
  • ?/?
    87/87
    ?/?
    Russia
  • Federal subjects of Russia: 83
  • Administrative divisions: ?
  • Districts: ?
  • 83/83
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Each federal subject has its own divisions
    Saudi Arabia
  • Provinces of Saudi Arabia: 13
  • List of governorates of Saudi Arabia: 118
  • 13/13
    ?/118
    Singapore
  • Community Development Council Districts: 5
  • 5/5
    Sri Lanka
  • Provinces of Sri Lanka: 9
  • Districts of Sri Lanka: 25
  • Divisional Secretariats of Sri Lanka: ?
  • 9/9
    25/25
    ?/?
    Syria
  • Governorates of Syria: 14
  • Districts of Syria: 64
  • Subdistricts: 206
  • List of towns and villages in Syria: 6,432
  • 14/14
    64/64
    ?/206
    ?/6432
    Republic of China (Taiwan)
  • List of administrative divisions of Taiwan: 22
  • 22/22
    Tajikistan
  • Provinces of Tajikistan: 3
  • Districts of Tajikistan: 58
  • Jamoats of Tajikistan: 406
  • 3/3
    58/58
    ?/406
    Thailand
  • Provinces of Thailand: 76
  • List of districts of Thailand: 878
  • Tambon: 7,255
  • Muban: 74,944
  • 76/76
    878/878
    ?/7255
    ?/74944
    Timor-Leste (East Timor)
  • Districts of East Timor: 13
  • Subdistricts of East Timor: 65
  • Sucos of East Timor: 442
  • Communities: 2,336
  • 13/13
    65/65
    ?/442
    ?/2336
    Turkey
  • Provinces of Turkey: 81
  • List of districts of Turkey: 900
  • Belediye: 3,200
  • Villages of Turkey: 41,000+
  • 81/81
    ?/900
    ?/3200
    ?/41000
    Turkmenistan
  • Provinces of Turkmenistan: 6
  • Districts of Turkmenistan: ?
  • 6/6
    ?/?
    United Arab Emirates
  • Emirates of the United Arab Emirates: 7
  • Municipalities: ?
  • 7/7
    ?/?
    Uzbekistan
  • Provinces of Uzbekistan: 12
  • Districts of Uzbekistan: 170
  • 12/12
    ?/170
    Vietnam
  • Provinces of Vietnam: 58
  • List of districts of Vietnam: 548
  • Communes of Vietnam: 9,000+
  • 58/58
    ?/548
    ?/9000
    Yemen
  • Governorates of Yemen: 20
  • List of districts of Yemen: 333
  • Sub-districts: 2,210
  • Villages of Yemen: 38,284
  • 20/20
    ?/333
    ?/2210
    ?/38284

    Europe

    [edit]
    Europe

    Europe has 50 recognised states, 6 partially recognised states, 6 dependent territories and 2 special areas of internal sovereignty.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Albania
  • Counties of Albania: 12
  • Districts of Albania: 36
  • Communes: 309
  • Municipalities of Albania: 65
  • Villages of Albania: 2,834
  • 12/12
    36/36
    ?/309
    ?/65
    ?/2834
    [67]
    Andorra
  • Parishes of Andorra: 7
  • Quarts: ?
  • Veïnats: 10
  • 7/7
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Austria
  • States of Austria: 9
  • Districts of Austria: 84
  • Statutarstädte: 15
  • Gemeinden: 2,342
  • Katastralgemeinden: 7,800+
  • 9/9
    ?/84
    ?/15
    ?/2342
    ?/7800
    Belarus
  • Regions of Belarus: 6
  • Raions: 127
  • Selsoviets: 1,448
  • ?/6
    ?/127
    ?/1448
    Belgium
  • Regions: 3
  • Provinces of Belgium: 10
  • Arrondissements of Belgium: 43
  • Judicial arrondissements: 27
  • Municipalities of Belgium: 589
  • ?/3
    ?/10
    ?/43
    ?/27
    ?/589
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Cantons: 10
  • Municipalities: 63
  • ?/10
    ?/63
    Bulgaria
  • Provinces of Bulgaria: 27
  • Municipalities of Bulgaria: 264
  • ?/27
    ?/264
    Croatia
  • Counties of Croatia: 21
  • Municipalities of Croatia: 429
  • Local communities: 4,117
  • Settlements: 6,749
  • ?/21
    ?/429
    ?/4117
    ?/6749
    Cyprus see #Asia
    Czech Republic
  • Regions of the Czech Republic: 13
  • Districts of the Czech Republic: 76
  • Municipalities: 6,252
  • ?/13
    ?/76
    ?/6252
    Denmark
  • Regions of Denmark: 5
  • Municipalities of Denmark: 98
  • ?/5
    ?/98
    Estonia
  • Counties of Estonia: 15
  • Municipalities of Estonia: 226
  • 15/15
    ?/226
    33 of them being urban and 193 rural
    Finland
  • Regional State Administrative Agencies of Finland: 6
  • Regions of Finland: 19
  • Sub-regions of Finland: 72
  • Municipalities of Finland: 342
  • ?/6
    ?/19
    ?/72
    ?/342
    France
  • Regions of France: 22
  • Departments of France: 101
  • Arrondissements of France: 342
  • Cantons of France: 4,032
  • Communes of France: 36,680
  • ?/22
    ?/101
    ?/342
    ?/4032
    ?/36680
    Germany
  • Regierungsbezirke: 22
  • Districts of Germany: 403
  • Municipalities of Germany: 12,300
  • ?/22
    ?/403
    ?/12300
    Greece
  • Modern regions of Greece: 13
  • Municipalities of Greece: 325
  • ?/13
    ?/325
    Hungary
  • Counties of Hungary: 19
  • Regions of Hungary: 173
  • Subregions of Hungary: ?
  • ?/19
    ?/173
    ?/?
    Iceland
  • Regions of Iceland: 8
  • Constituencies of Iceland: 6
  • Counties of Iceland: 23
  • Municipalities of Iceland: 50+
  • ?/8
    ?/6
    ?/23
    ?/50
    Ireland
  • Counties of Ireland: 32
  • 32/32
    Italy
  • Regions of Italy: 20
  • Provinces of Italy: 110
  • Communes of Italy: 8,092
  • Fractions: 37,000
  • 20/20
    ?/110
    ?/8092
    ?/37,000
    Latvia
  • Administrative divisions: 110
  • ?/110
    Liechtenstein
  • Municipalities of Liechtenstein: 11
  • 11/11
    Lithuania
  • Counties of Lithuania: 10
  • Municipalities of Lithuania: 60
  • Elderships of Lithuania: 500+
  • 10/10
    ?/60
    ?/500
    Luxembourg
  • Districts of Luxembourg: 3
  • Cantons of Luxembourg: 12
  • Communes of Luxembourg: 106
  • 3/3
    ?/12
    ?/106
    Republic of Macedonia
  • Statistical regions: 8
  • Municipalities: 123
  • ?/8
    ?/123
    Malta
  • Local councils of Malta: 68
  • ?/68
    Moldova
  • Administrative divisions: 32
  • Cities (towns): 65
  • List of localities in Moldova: 917
  • Unincorporated village: 699
  • ?/32
    ?/65
    ?/917
    ?/699
    Montenegro
  • Municipalities of Montenegro: 21
  • Populated places: 1,256
  • 21/21
    ?/1256
    Netherlands
  • Provinces of the Netherlands: 12
  • Municipalities: 415
  • ?/12
    ?/415
    Norway
  • Counties of Norway: 20
  • List of municipalities of Norway: 430
  • ?/20
    ?/430
    Poland
  • Voivodeships of Poland: 16
  • List of counties in Poland: 379
  • List of Polish gminas: 2,478
  • Rural: 40,000+
  • ?/16
    ?/379
    ?/2478
    ?/40000
    TERYT database (all kinds of settlements) contains more than 100 000 entries (settlements etc) + 200 000 streets.
    Portugal
  • Municipalities of Portugal: 308
  • List of parishes of Portugal: 4,261
  • ?/308
    ?/4261
    Romania
  • Counties of Romania: 41
  • Municipiu: ?
  • Communes of Romania: 2,856
  • Villages of Romania: 12,955
  • 41/41
    ?/?
    ?/2856
    ?/12955
    San Marino
  • Municipalities of San Marino: 9
  • 9/9
    Serbia
  • List of districts of Serbia: 29
  • Municipalities: 150
  • 29/29
    ?/150
    Slovakia
  • Municipalities and towns: 2,891
  • ?/2891
    Slovenia
  • Municipalities of Slovenia: 212
  • ?/212
    Spain
  • Autonomous communities: 17
  • Autonomous cities: 2
  • Provinces of Spain: 50
  • List of municipalities of Spain: 8,112
  • ?/8112 Links to articles and redirects: User:Emijrp/Municipalities of Spain.
    Sweden
  • Counties of Sweden: 21
  • List of municipalities of Sweden: 290
  • Parishes: ?
  • 21/21
    290/290
    ?/?
    Switzerland
  • Cantons of Switzerland: 26
  • Districts of Switzerland: ?
  • Municipalities: 2,551
  • 26/26
    ?/?
    ?/2551
    Turkey See #Asia
    Ukraine
  • Regions: 27
  • Raions of Ukraine: 490
  • Raions of cities in Ukraine: 111
  • Urban-type settlements: 886
  • 27/27
    ?/490
    ?/111
    ?/886
    United Kingdom
  • Counties of the United Kingdom: 48
  • Civil parishes in England: 10,479
  • 48/48
    ?/10479

    North America

    [edit]
    North America

    North America has 23 sovereign states, 11 dependent territories and 16 other areas.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Antigua and Barbuda
  • Parishes and dependencies: 8
  • 8/8
    Bahamas
  • Districts in the Bahamas: 32
  • Townships in the Bahamas: 42
  • 32/32
    ?/42
    Barbados
  • Parishes of Barbados: 11
  • 11/11
    Belize
  • Districts of Belize: 6
  • Constituencies of Belize: 31
  • Local councils of Belize: 180+
  • 6/6
    31/31
    ?/180
    Canada
  • Provinces and territories of Canada: 10
  • Territories: 3
  • Municipal government in Canada: 3,700+
  • 10/10
    3/3
    ?/3700
    Costa Rica
  • Provinces of Costa Rica: 7
  • Cantons of Costa Rica: 81
  • Districts of Costa Rica: 421
  • 7/7
    81/81
    ?/421
    Cuba
  • Provinces of Cuba: 15
  • Municipalities of Cuba: 169
  • 15/15
    ?/169
    Dominica
  • Parishes of Dominica: 10
  • 10/10
    Dominican Republic
  • Provinces of the Dominican Republic: 31
  • List of municipalities of the Dominican Republic: 156
  • 31/31
    ?/156
    El Salvador
  • Departments of El Salvador: 14
  • Municipalities of El Salvador: 262
  • 14/14
    ?/262
    Grenada
  • Parishes of Grenada: 6
  • 6/6
    Guatemala
  • Departments of Guatemala: 22
  • Municipalities of Guatemala: 334
  • 22/22
    ?/334
    Haiti
  • Departments of Haiti: 10
  • Arrondissements of Haiti: 42
  • List of communes of Haiti: 140
  • 10/10
    42/42
    ?/140
    Honduras
  • Departments of Honduras: 18
  • Municipalities of Honduras: 299
  • 18/18
    ?/299
    Jamaica
  • Parishes of Jamaica: 14
  • 14/14
    Mexico
  • Political divisions of Mexico: 31
  • Municipalities of Mexico: 2,438
  • 31/31
    ?/2438
    Nicaragua
  • Departments of Nicaragua: 15
  • Municipalities of Nicaragua: 153
  • 15/15
    ?/153
    Panama
  • Provinces of Panama: 9
  • Districts of Panama: 50+
  • Corregimientos of Panama: ?
  • 9/9
    ?/50
    ?/?
    St. Kitts and Nevis
  • Parishes of Saint Kitts and Nevis: 14
  • 14/14
    St. Lucia
  • Quarters of Saint Lucia: 11
  • 11/11
    St. Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Parishes of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 6
  • 6/6
    Trinidad and Tobago
  • Regions: 9
  • Municipalities of Trinidad and Tobago: 5
  • 9/9
    5/5
    United States
  • List of states of the United States: 62
  • List of counties of the United States: 6,372
  • List of cities of the United States: 147,410
  • List of congressional districts: 7,619
  • 62/62
    ?/6372
    ?/147410
    ?/7619

    South America

    [edit]
    South America

    South America has 13 sovereign states, 2 dependent territories and 1 integral territories of states outside of South America.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Argentina
  • Provinces of Argentina: 23
  • Departments of Argentina: 376
  • Template:Partidos of Buenos Aires Province: 135
  • Autonomous city: 1
  • Municipalities of Argentina: ?
  • 23/23
    ?/376
    ?/135
    1/1
    ?/?
    Bolivia
  • Departments of Bolivia: 9
  • Provinces of Bolivia: 112
  • Municipalities of Bolivia: 314
  • Cantons of Bolivia: 1,374
  • 9/9
    112/112
    ?/314
    ?/1374
    Brazil
  • States of Brazil: 26
  • Municipalities of Brazil: 5,564
  • 26/26
    ?/5564
    Chile
  • Regions of Chile: 15
  • Provinces of Chile: 54
  • Communes of Chile: 346
  • 15/15
    ?/54
    ?/346
    Colombia
  • Departments of Colombia: 32
  • Municipalities of Colombia: 1,119
  • Corregimientos of Colombia: 2,000
  • 32/32
    ?/1119
    ?/2000
    Ecuador
  • Provinces of Ecuador: 24
  • Cantons of Ecuador: 226
  • Parishes of Ecuador: 1,000
  • 24/24
    ?/226
    ?/1000
    Guyana
  • Regions of Guyana: 10
  • Neighbourhood Councils of Guyana: 27
  • 10/10
    ?/27
    Panama See #North America
    Paraguay
  • Departments of Paraguay: 17
  • Districts of Paraguay: 230
  • 17/17
    ?/230
    Peru
  • Regions of Peru: 25
  • Provinces of Peru: 195
  • Districts of Peru: 1,833
  • 25/25
    ?/195
    ?/1833
    Suriname
  • Districts of Suriname: 10
  • Resorts of Suriname: 62
  • 10/10
    ?/62
    Trinidad and Tobago See #North America
    Uruguay
  • Departments of Uruguay: 19
  • Municipalities of Uruguay: 89
  • 19/19
    ?/89
    Venezuela
  • States of Venezuela: 23
  • Municipalities of Venezuela: 335
  • Parishes of Venezuela: 1,000+
  • 23/23
    ?/335
    ?/1000

    Oceania

    [edit]
    Oceania

    Oceania has 14 sovereign states, 2 states not members of the United Nations and 26 other territories.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Australia
  • States and territories of Australia: 6
  • Local government in Australia: 565
  • 6/6
    ?/565
    Cook Islands
  • Cook Islands#Administrative Subdivisions: 10
  • 9/10
    East Timor
  • Districts of East Timor: 13
  • Subdistricts of East Timor: 65
  • Sucos of East Timor (villages): 442
  • Aldeias (hamlets): 2,225
  • 13/13
    ?/65
    ?/442
    ?/2225
    Fiji
  • Divisions of Fiji: 4
  • Provinces of Fiji: 14
  • 4/4
    14/14
    Links to articles and redirects: User:Emijrp/Provinces of Fiji.
    Kiribati
  • Subdivisions of Kiribati: 3
  • 21 inhabited islands have their own council
  • 6 districts until independence
  • 3/3
    19/21
    ?/6
    Marshall Islands
  • List of islands of the Marshall Islands: 24
  • 22/24
    Nauru
  • Administrative districts: 14
  • Electoral constituencies: 8
  • List of settlements in Nauru: 169
  • ?/14
    ?/8
    ?/169
    New Zealand
  • Regions of New Zealand: 16
  • City councils of New Zealand: 13
  • District councils of New Zealand: 53
  • 16/16
    ?/13
    ?/53
    See former territorial authorities
    Niue
  • List of villages in Niue: 14
  • 14/14
    Palau
  • States of Palau: 16
  • 16/16
    Papua New Guinea
  • Provinces of Papua New Guinea: 18
  • Autonomous region: 1
  • Districts and LLGs of Papua New Guinea: ?
  • 18/18
    1/1
    ?/?
    Links to articles and redirects:
  • User:Emijrp/List of cities and towns in Papua New Guinea
  • User:Emijrp/Provinces of Papua New Guinea
  • Samoa
  • Districts of Samoa: 11
  • Electoral districts of Samoa: 41
  • Villages of Samoa: 265
  • 11/11
    ?/41
    ?/265
    Solomon Islands
  • Provinces of the Solomon Islands: 10
  • 10/10
    Tonga
  • Divisions of Tonga: 5
  • Districts of Tonga: 23
  • List of cities in Tonga: ?
  • ?/5
    ?/23
    ?/?
    [2] [3]
    Tuvalu
  • List of islands of Tuvalu: 9
  • Island and islets: 124
  • 9/9
    ?/124
    Vanuatu
  • Provinces of Vanuatu: 6
  • Island regions: 11
  • Islands: 83
  • 6/6
    11/11
    ?/83

    Antarctica

    [edit]
    Antarctica

    There are several camps and research stations in Antarctica. Also, some territorial claims.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Antarctic field camps ? ?/?
    Research stations in Antarctica ? ?/?
    Territory Estimate Progress Comments
    British Antarctic Territory ? ?/?
    Ross Dependency ? ?/?
    Adélie Land ? ?/?
    Peter I Island ? ?/?
    Australian Antarctic Territory ? ?/?
    Queen Maud Land ? ?/?
    Chilean Antarctic Territory ? ?/?
    Argentine Antarctica ? ?/?
    Marie Byrd Land ? ?/?

    Physical geography

    [edit]

    Physical geography is that branch of natural science which deals with the study of processes and patterns in the natural environment like the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere, as opposed to the cultural or built environment, the domain of human geography.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Continents
  • List of continents: 7
  • 7/7
    Supercontinents
  • List of supercontinents: 10+
  • 10/10

    Canals

    [edit]
    The Alter Strom, in the sea resort of Warnemünde, Germany.

    Canals are man-made channels for water.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of canals: ?
  • ?/?

    Caves

    [edit]
    Lechuguilla Cave, New Mexico.

    A cave or cavern is a natural underground space large enough for a human to enter.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of caves: 2,400+
  • ?/2400
    Poland
  • List of caves of Poland: ?
  • ?/? pl:Ojcowski Park Narodowy - over 400 caves (sometimes very small - it includes caves no longer than 2m) on area of 21,46 km²
    • Caves of the world includes 2,424 caves deeper than 300m (total height) or longer than 3km.[68]

    Deserts

    [edit]
    Sand dunes in the Rub' al Khali ("Empty quarter") of Saudi Arabia.

    A desert is a landscape or region that receives an extremely low amount of precipitation, less than enough to support growth of most plants.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of deserts: ?
  • ?/?
    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of oases: ?
  • ?/?

    Forests

    [edit]
    A conifer forest in the Swiss Alps (National Park).

    A forest, also referred to as a wood or the woods, is an area with a high density of trees.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of forests: ?
  • ?/?

    Glaciers

    [edit]
    The Baltoro Glacier in the Karakoram, Kashmir, Northern Pakistan.

    A glacier is a large persistent body of ice that forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation (melting and sublimation) over many years, often centuries.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of glaciers: ?
  • ?
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of glaciers in Kyrgyzstan: 8,000+
  • ?/8000 [69]
    United States
  • List of glaciers in Alaska: 100,000+
  • ?/100000 [70][71]

    Islands

    [edit]
    A small Fijian island.

    An island is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water.

    Location Estimate Progress Comments
    Oceans
  • List of islands: 45,000+
  • List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands: ?
  • List of islands in the Arctic Ocean: ?
  • List of islands in the Atlantic Ocean: ?
  • List of islands in the Indian Ocean: ?
  • List of islands in the Pacific Ocean: ?
  • List of islands in the Southern Ocean: ?
  • ?/45000
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    There are approximately 45,000 tropical islands on Earth.[72]
    Rivers
  • List of islands in rivers: ?
  • ?/?
    Lakes
  • List of islands in lakes: ?
  • ?/?

    Lakes

    [edit]

    A lake is a body of relatively still fresh or salt water of considerable size, localized in a basin, that is surrounded by land.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of lakes: ?
  • ?/? [73]
    Australia
  • List of lakes of Australia: ?
  • ?/?
    Belarus
  • List of lakes of Belarus: 11,000+
  • ?/11000 [74]
    Canada
  • List of lakes of Canada: 31,752+
  • ?/31752 31,752+larger than 3 km² (2-3 million in total)[75]
    Denmark
  • List of lakes in Denmark: ?
  • ?/?
    Estonia
  • List of lakes of Estonia: 1,000+
  • ?/1000 [76]
    Finland
  • List of lakes of Finland: 187,888
  • ?/187888 187,888 lakes 500 m² or larger (56,000 over 10,000 m²)[77]
    Iceland
  • List of lakes in Iceland: 67
  • ?/67
    Latvia
  • List of lakes of Latvia: 3,000+
  • ?/3000 [78]
    Lithuania
  • List of lakes of Lithuania: 3,000+
  • ?/3000 [79]
    New Zealand
  • List of lakes in New Zealand: 3,820+
  • ?/3820 41 lakes >10 km² (1000 ha), 229 lakes >0.5 km² (50 ha), 3820 lakes >0.01 km² (1 ha)
    Norway
  • List of lakes of Norway: 450,000+
  • ?/450000
    Russia
  • List of lakes in Russia: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • List of lakes of Sweden: 200,000+
  • ?/200000 Data available for 150,000, only 75,000 with name, 57,000 in sv:Kategori:Listor över Sveriges insjöar
    United States
  • List of lakes of the United States: ?
  • ? Masurian Lake District alone contains more than 2000 lakes.

    Mountains

    [edit]

    A mountain is a large landform that stretches above the surrounding land in a limited area usually in the form of a peak.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worlwide
  • List of mountains: ?
  • Above 8,000 m: 14
  • Above 7,000 m: ?
  • Above 6,000 m: ?
  • Above 5,000 m: ?
  • ?/?
    14/14
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Spain
  • List of mountains in Spain: ?
  • ?/?

    Rivers

    [edit]
    Dhows on the Nile.

    A river is a natural watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, a lake, a sea, or another river. There are 17 countries without rivers.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of rivers: ?
  • ? 146,000+ in Africa,[82] 104,000+ in Europe[83]
    Afghanistan
  • List of rivers of Afghanistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Albania
  • List of rivers of Albania: ?
  • ?/?
    Algeria
  • List of rivers of Algeria: ?
  • ?/?
    Azerbaijan
  • List of rivers of Azerbaijan: 8,359
  • ?/8359 8,188 rivers less than 25 km, only 24 rivers over 100 km
    Bangladesh
  • List of rivers of Bangladesh: 700+
  • ?/700 [84]
    Belarus
  • List of rivers of Belarus: 20,000+
  • ?/20000 [74]
    Brazil
  • List of rivers of Brazil: 25,000+
  • ?/25000 [85]
    China
  • List of rivers of China: 20-50,000+
  • ?/20000 [86][87]
    El Salvador
  • List of rivers of El Salvador: 300+
  • ?/300 [88]
    Estonia
  • List of rivers of Estonia: 7,000+
  • ?/7000 [76]
    Georgia
  • List of rivers of Georgia: 26,000+
  • ?/26000 [89]
    Guatemala
  • List of rivers of Guatemala: 3,000+
  • ?/3000 [90]
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of rivers of Kyrgyzstan: 25,000+
  • ?/25000 [91] (2,044 over 10 km)[92]
    Latvia
  • List of rivers of Latvia: 12,000+
  • ?/12000 [78]
    Lithuania
  • List of rivers of Lithuania: 22,000+
  • ?/22000 [79]
    Nepal
  • List of rivers of Nepal: 6,000+
  • ?/6000 [93]
    Panama
  • List of rivers of Panama: 500+
  • ?/500 [94]
    Romania
  • List of rivers of Romania: 4,000+
  • ?/4000 [95]
    Russia
  • List of rivers of Russia: 120,000+
  • ?/120000 120,000+ over 10 km[96][97]
    Spain
  • List of rivers of Spain: 1,800+
  • ?/1000 [98]
    Ukraine
  • List of rivers of Ukraine: 71,000+
  • ?/71000 3,212 over 10 km[99]
    United States
  • List of rivers of the United States: 250,000+
  • ?/250000 [100] 2,000,000+ including small streams[101]
    Venezuela
  • List of rivers of Venezuela: 1,000+
  • ?/1000 [102]

    Seas

    [edit]
    The sea at La Jolla, California.

    A sea generally refers to a large body of salt water.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Seas
  • List of seas: 150+
  • 150/150
    Oceans
  • List of oceans: 5
  • 5/5
    Ancient oceans
  • List of ancient oceans: 14
  • 14/14

    History

    [edit]
    Historia (Allegory of History) by Nikolaos Gysis (1892).

    History (from Greek [ἱστορία] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) - historia, meaning "inquiry, knowledge acquired by investigation") is the discovery, collection, organization, and presentation of information about past events.

    Coups d'état

    [edit]

    A coup d'état, also known as a coup, a putsch, or an overthrow, is the sudden deposition of a government, usually by a small group of the existing state establishment—typically the military—to depose the extant government and replace it with another body, civil or military.

    Disasters

    [edit]
    Taken at Ao Nang, Krabi Province, Thailand, during the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.

    A disaster is a natural or man-made (or technological) hazard resulting in an event of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life, or drastic change to the environment.

    Natural disasters Estimate Progress Comments
    Earthquakes
  • List of earthquakes: ?
  • ?/?
    Epidemics
  • List of epidemics: ?
  • ?/?
    Fires
  • List of fires: ?
  • ?/?
    Floods
  • List of floods: ?
  • ?/?
    Landslides
  • List of landslides: ?
  • ?/?
    Tornadoes
  • List of tornadoes and tornado outbreaks: ?
  • ?/?
    Tsunamis
  • List of tsunamis: ?
  • ?/?
    Volcanoes
  • List of volcanic eruptions: ?
  • ?/?
    Man-made disasters Estimate Progress Comments
    Airship accidents
  • List of airship accidents: ?
  • ?/?
    Aviation accidents and incidents
  • List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft: ?
  • ?/?
    Famines
  • List of famines: ?
  • ?/?
    Industrial disasters
  • List of industrial disasters: ?
  • ?/?
    Maritime disasters
  • List of maritime disasters: ?
  • ?/?
    Nuclear accidents
  • Nuclear and radiation accidents: ?
  • ?/?
    Oil spills
  • List of oil spills: ?
  • ?/?
    Road accidents
  • List of road accidents: ?
  • ?/?
    Rail accidents
  • List of rail accidents: ?
  • ?/?
    Spaceflight accidents
  • Spaceflight-related accidents and incidents: ?
  • ?/?
    Structural failure
  • Structural failures and collapses: ?
  • ?/?

    See also List of disasters by cost (potentially 200x countries).

    Elections

    [edit]
    A ballot box

    An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century. Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government.

    For politics topics, see #Politics.

    Military history

    [edit]


    Military history is a humanities discipline within the scope of general historical recording of armed conflict in the history of humanity, and its impact on the societies, their cultures, economies and changing intra and international relationships.

    Wars and battles

    [edit]

    War is an organized and often prolonged conflict that is carried out by states and/or non-state actors. It is characterised by extreme violence, social disruption, human suffering, and economic destruction.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Battles
  • List of battles: ?
  • ?/?
    Wars
  • List of wars: ?
  • ?/?
    Treaties
  • List of treaties: ?
  • ?/?

    Warships

    [edit]

    A warship is a ship that is built and primarily intended for combat. As well as being armed, warships are designed to withstand damage and are usually faster and more maneuverable than merchant ships. Unlike a merchant ship, which carries cargo, a warship typically only carries weapons, ammunition and supplies for its crew. Warships usually belong to a navy, though they have also been operated by individuals or companies.

    Revolutions and rebellions

    [edit]

    A revolution (from the Latin revolutio, "a turn around") is a fundamental change in power or organizational structures that takes place in a relatively short period of time.

    Time periods

    [edit]

    The categorization of time into discrete named blocks is called periodization. This is a list of such named time periods as defined in various fields of study. Major categorization systems include cosmological (concerning the various time periods in the origin and evolution of the Universe), geological (concerning time periods in the origin and evolution of Earth) and historical (concerning time periods in the origin and human evolution).

    Cosmological:

    Geological:

    Historical:

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Years
  • List of years: 6,000+ (from 3000 BC to 3000 AD)
  • Years by country: 200,000+ (~1000 years * 200 countries)
  • 2500/6000
    ?/200000
    Decades
  • List of decades: 500+
  • Centuries
  • List of centuries: 70+
  • Millennia
  • List of millennia: 20+
  • Timelines
  • List of timelines: ?
  • Time periods
  • List of time periods: ?
  • Calendars
  • List of calendars: 100+
  • GLAM

    [edit]

    The libraries, museums and archives are collections of historical records, or the physical places they are located.

    Note: books and publications are in Arts#Literature section.

    Archives

    [edit]
    Shelved record boxes of an archive.

    An archive is an accumulation of historical records, or the physical place they are located. Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or organization's lifetime, and are kept to show the function of that person or organization.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide ? ?/?
    Afghanistan
  • List of archives in Afghanistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Albania
  • List of archives in Albania: ?
  • ?/?
    Algeria
  • List of archives in Algeria: ?
  • ?/?
    Andorra
  • List of archives in Andorra: ?
  • ?/?
    Angola
  • List of archives in Angola: ?
  • ?/?
    Antigua and Barbuda
  • List of archives in Antigua and Barbuda: ?
  • ?/?
    Argentina
  • List of archives in Argentina: ?
  • ?/?
    Armenia
  • List of archives in Armenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Australia
  • List of archives in Australia: ?
  • ?/?
    Austria
  • List of archives in Austria: ?
  • ?/?
    Azerbaijan
  • List of archives in Azerbaijan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahamas
  • List of archives in the Bahamas: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahrain
  • List of archives in Bahrain: ?
  • ?/?
    Bangladesh
  • List of archives in Bangladesh: ?
  • ?/?
    Barbados
  • List of archives in Barbados: ?
  • ?/?
    Belarus
  • List of archives in Belarus: ?
  • ?/?
    Belgium
  • List of archives in Belgium: ?
  • ?/?
    Belize
  • List of archives in Belize: ?
  • ?/?
    Benin
  • List of archives in Benin: ?
  • ?/?
    Bhutan
  • List of archives in Bhutan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bolivia
  • List of archives in Bolivia: ?
  • ?/?
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of archives in Bosnia and Herzegovina: ?
  • ?/?
    Botswana
  • List of archives in Botswana: ?
  • ?/?
    Brazil
  • List of archives in Brazil: ?
  • ?/?
    Brunei
  • List of archives in Brunei: ?
  • ?/?
    Bulgaria
  • List of archives in Bulgaria: ?
  • ?/?
    Burkina Faso
  • List of archives in Burkina Faso: ?
  • ?/?
    Burma
  • List of archives in Burma: ?
  • ?/?
    Burundi
  • List of archives in Burundi: ?
  • ?/?
    Cambodia
  • List of archives in Cambodia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cameroon
  • List of archives in Cameroon: ?
  • ?/?
    Canada
  • List of archives in Canada: ?
  • ?/?
    Cape Verde
  • List of archives in Cape Verde: ?
  • ?/?
    Central African Republic
  • List of archives in the Central African Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Chad
  • List of archives in Chad: ?
  • ?/?
    Chile
  • List of archives in Chile: ?
  • ?/?
    China
  • List of archives in China: ?
  • ?/?
    Colombia
  • List of archives in Colombia: ?
  • ?/?
    Comoros
  • List of archives in Comoros: ?
  • ?/?
    Costa Rica
  • List of archives in Costa Rica: ?
  • ?/?
    Croatia
  • List of archives in Croatia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cuba
  • List of archives in Cuba: ?
  • ?/?
    Cyprus
  • List of archives in Cyprus: ?
  • ?/?
    Czech Republic
  • List of archives in the Czech Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • List of archives in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Denmark
  • List of archives in Denmark: ?
  • ?/?
    Djibouti
  • List of archives in Djibouti: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominica
  • List of archives in Dominica: ?
  • ?/?
    East Timor
  • List of archives in East Timor: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominican Republic
  • List of archives in the Dominican Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Ecuador
  • List of archives in Ecuador: ?
  • ?/?
    Egypt
  • List of archives in Egypt: ?
  • ?/?
    El Salvador
  • List of archives in El Salvador: ?
  • ?/?
    Equatorial Guinea
  • List of archives in Equatorial Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Eritrea
  • List of archives in Eritrea: ?
  • ?/?
    Estonia
  • List of archives in Estonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Ethiopia
  • List of archives in Ethiopia: ?
  • ?/?
    Federated States of Micronesia
  • List of archives in the Federated States of Micronesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Fiji
  • List of archives in Fiji: ?
  • ?/?
    Finland
  • List of archives in Finland: ?
  • ?/?
    France
  • List of archives in France: ?
  • ?/?
    Gabon
  • List of archives in Gabon: ?
  • ?/?
    Gambia
  • List of archives in the Gambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Georgia
  • List of archives in Georgia: ?
  • ?/?
    Germany
  • List of archives in Germany: ?
  • ?/?
    Ghana
  • List of archives in Ghana: ?
  • ?/?
    Greece
  • List of archives in Greece: ?
  • ?/?
    Greenland
  • List of archives in Greenland: ?
  • ?/?
    Grenada
  • List of archives in Grenada: ?
  • ?/?
    Guatemala
  • List of archives in Guatemala: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea
  • List of archives in Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea-Bissau
  • List of archives in Guinea-Bissau: ?
  • ?/?
    Guyana
  • List of archives in Guyana: ?
  • ?/?
    Haiti
  • List of archives in Haiti: ?
  • ?/?
    Honduras
  • List of archives in Honduras: ?
  • ?/?
    Hong Kong
  • List of archives in Hong Kong: ?
  • ?/?
    Hungary
  • List of archives in Hungary: ?
  • ?/?
    Iceland
  • List of archives in Iceland: ?
  • ?/?
    India
  • List of archives in India: ?
  • ?/?
    Indonesia
  • List of archives in Indonesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Iran
  • List of archives in Iran: ?
  • ?/?
    Iraq
  • List of archives in Iraq: ?
  • ?/?
    Ireland
  • List of archives in Ireland: ?
  • ?/?
    Israel
  • List of archives in Israel: ?
  • ?/?
    Italy
  • List of archives in Italy: ?
  • ?/?
    Ivory Coast
  • List of archives in Ivory Coast: ?
  • ?/?
    Jamaica
  • List of archives in Jamaica: ?
  • ?/?
    Japan
  • List of archives in Japan: ?
  • ?/?
    Jordan
  • List of archives in Jordan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kazakhstan
  • List of archives in Kazakhstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kenya
  • List of archives in Kenya: ?
  • ?/?
    Kiribati
  • List of archives in Kiribati: ?
  • ?/?
    Kuwait
  • List of archives in Kuwait: ?
  • ?/?
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of archives in Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Laos
  • List of archives in Laos: ?
  • ?/?
    Latvia
  • List of archives in Latvia: ?
  • ?/?
    Lebanon
  • List of archives in Lebanon: ?
  • ?/?
    Lesotho
  • List of archives in Lesotho: ?
  • ?/?
    Liberia
  • List of archives in Liberia: ?
  • ?/?
    Libya
  • List of archives in Libya: ?
  • ?/?
    Liechtenstein
  • List of archives in Liechtenstein: ?
  • ?/?
    Lithuania
  • List of archives in Lithuania: ?
  • ?/?
    Luxembourg
  • List of archives in Luxembourg: ?
  • ?/?
    Macau
  • List of archives in Macau: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of Macedonia
  • List of archives in Republic of Macedonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Madagascar
  • List of archives in Madagascar: ?
  • ?/?
    Malawi
  • List of archives in Malawi: ?
  • ?/?
    Malaysia
  • List of archives in Malaysia: ?
  • ?/?
    Maldives
  • List of archives in the Maldives: ?
  • ?/?
    Mali
  • List of archives in Mali: ?
  • ?/?
    Malta
  • List of archives in Malta: ?
  • ?/?
    Marshall Islands
  • List of archives in the Marshall Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritania
  • List of archives in Mauritania: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritius
  • List of archives in Mauritius: ?
  • ?/?
    Mexico
  • List of archives in Mexico: ?
  • ?/?
    Moldova
  • List of archives in Moldova: ?
  • ?/?
    Monaco
  • List of archives in Monaco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mongolia
  • List of archives in Mongolia: ?
  • ?/?
    Montenegro
  • List of archives in Montenegro: ?
  • ?/?
    Morocco
  • List of archives in Morocco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mozambique
  • List of archives in Mozambique: ?
  • ?/?
    Namibia
  • List of archives in Namibia: ?
  • ?/?
    Nauru
  • List of archives in Nauru: ?
  • ?/?
    Nepal
  • List of archives in Nepal: ?
  • ?/?
    Netherlands
  • List of archives in the Netherlands: ?
  • ?/?
    New Zealand
  • List of archives in New Zealand: ?
  • ?/?
    Nicaragua
  • List of archives in Nicaragua: ?
  • ?/?
    Niger
  • List of archives in Niger: ?
  • ?/?
    Nigeria
  • List of archives in Nigeria: ?
  • ?/?
    North Korea
  • List of archives in North Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    Norway
  • List of archives in Norway: ?
  • ?/?
    Oman
  • List of archives in Oman: ?
  • ?/?
    Pakistan
  • List of archives in Pakistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Palau
  • List of archives in Palau: ?
  • ?/?
    Panama
  • List of archives in Panama: ?
  • ?/?
    Papua New Guinea
  • List of archives in Papua New Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Paraguay
  • List of archives in Paraguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Peru
  • List of archives in Peru: ?
  • ?/?
    Philippines
  • List of archives in the Philippines: ?
  • ?/?
    Poland
  • List of archives in Poland: ?
  • ?/?
    Portugal
  • List of archives in Portugal: ?
  • ?/?
    Qatar
  • List of archives in Qatar: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of the Congo
  • List of archives in the Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Romania
  • List of archives in Romania: ?
  • ?/?
    Russia
  • List of archives in Russia: ?
  • ?/?
    Rwanda
  • List of archives in Rwanda: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • List of archives in Saint Kitts and Nevis: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Lucia
  • List of archives in Saint Lucia: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • List of archives in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: ?
  • ?/?
    Samoa
  • List of archives in Samoa: ?
  • ?/?
    San Marino
  • List of archives in San Marino: ?
  • ?/?
    São Tomé and Príncipe
  • List of archives in São Tomé and Príncipe: ?
  • ?/?
    Saudi Arabia
  • List of archives in Saudi Arabia: ?
  • ?/?
    Senegal
  • List of archives in Senegal: ?
  • ?/?
    Serbia
  • List of archives in Serbia: ?
  • ?/?
    Seychelles
  • List of archives in Seychelles: ?
  • ?/?
    Sierra Leone
  • List of archives in Sierra Leone: ?
  • ?/?
    Singapore
  • List of archives in Singapore: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovakia
  • List of archives in Slovakia: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovenia
  • List of archives in Slovenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Solomon Islands
  • List of archives in the Solomon Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Somalia
  • List of archives in Somalia: ?
  • ?/?
    South Africa
  • List of archives in South Africa: ?
  • ?/?
    South Korea
  • List of archives in South Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    South Sudan
  • List of archives in South Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Spain
  • List of archives in Spain: 34,000+
  • ?/34000 [103]
    Sri Lanka
  • List of archives in Sri Lanka: ?
  • ?/?
    Sudan
  • List of archives in Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Suriname
  • List of archives in Suriname: ?
  • ?/?
    Swaziland
  • List of archives in Swaziland: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • List of archives in Sweden: ?
  • ?/?
    Switzerland
  • List of archives in Switzerland: ?
  • ?/?
    Syria
  • List of archives in Syria: ?
  • ?/?
    Taiwan
  • List of archives in Taiwan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tajikistan
  • List of archives in Tajikistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tanzania
  • List of archives in Tanzania: ?
  • ?/?
    Thailand
  • List of archives in Thailand: ?
  • ?/?
    Timor-Leste
  • List of archives in Timor-Leste: ?
  • ?/?
    Togo
  • List of archives in Togo: ?
  • ?/?
    Tonga
  • List of archives in Tonga: ?
  • ?/?
    Trinidad and Tobago
  • List of archives in Trinidad and Tobago: ?
  • ?/?
    Tunisia
  • List of archives in Tunisia: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkey
  • List of archives in Turkey: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkmenistan
  • List of archives in Turkmenistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tuvalu
  • List of archives in Tuvalu: ?
  • ?/?
    Uganda
  • List of archives in Uganda: ?
  • ?/?
    Ukraine
  • List of archives in Ukraine: ?
  • ?/?
    United Arab Emirates
  • List of archives in the United Arab Emirates: ?
  • ?/?
    United Kingdom
  • List of archives in the United Kingom: 2,389
  • ?/2389 National 122, Local 654, University 328, Special 1,224, Business 61[104]
    United States
  • List of archives in the United States: ?
  • ?/?
    Uruguay
  • List of archives in Uruguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Uzbekistan
  • List of archives in Uzbekistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Vanuatu
  • List of archives in Vanuatu: ?
  • ?/?
    Vatican City
  • List of archives in Vatican City: ?
  • ?/?
    Venezuela
  • List of archives in Venezuela: ?
  • ?/?
    Vietnam
  • List of archives in Vietnam: ?
  • ?/?
    Yemen
  • List of archives in Yemen: ?
  • ?/?
    Zambia
  • List of archives in Zambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Zimbabwe
  • List of archives in Zimbabwe: ?
  • ?/?

    Libraries

    [edit]
    Library at Melk Abbey in Austria.

    A library is an organized collection of information resources made accessible to a defined community for reference or borrowing. It provides physical or digital access to material, and may be a physical building or room, or a virtual space, or both.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of libraries: 72,000+
  • List of national libraries: ?
  • ?/72000
    ?/?
    According to OCLC, there are 72,000+ libraries in 170 countries.[105]
    Afghanistan
  • List of libraries in Afghanistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Albania
  • List of libraries in Albania: ?
  • ?/?
    Algeria
  • List of libraries in Algeria: ?
  • ?/?
    Andorra
  • List of libraries in Andorra: ?
  • ?/?
    Angola
  • List of libraries in Angola: ?
  • ?/?
    Antigua and Barbuda
  • List of libraries in Antigua and Barbuda: ?
  • ?/?
    Argentina
  • List of libraries in Argentina: ?
  • ?/?
    Armenia
  • List of libraries in Armenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Australia
  • List of libraries in Australia: ?
  • ?/?
    Austria
  • List of libraries in Austria: ?
  • ?/?
    Azerbaijan
  • List of libraries in Azerbaijan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahamas
  • List of libraries in the Bahamas: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahrain
  • List of libraries in Bahrain: ?
  • ?/?
    Bangladesh
  • List of libraries in Bangladesh: ?
  • ?/?
    Barbados
  • List of libraries in Barbados: ?
  • ?/?
    Belarus
  • List of libraries in Belarus: ?
  • ?/?
    Belgium
  • List of libraries in Belgium: ?
  • ?/?
    Belize
  • List of libraries in Belize: ?
  • ?/?
    Benin
  • List of libraries in Benin: ?
  • ?/?
    Bhutan
  • List of libraries in Bhutan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bolivia
  • List of libraries in Bolivia: ?
  • ?/?
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of libraries in Bosnia and Herzegovina: ?
  • ?/?
    Botswana
  • List of libraries in Botswana: ?
  • ?/?
    Brazil
  • List of libraries in Brazil: ?
  • ?/?
    Brunei
  • List of libraries in Brunei: ?
  • ?/?
    Bulgaria
  • List of libraries in Bulgaria: ?
  • ?/?
    Burkina Faso
  • List of libraries in Burkina Faso: ?
  • ?/?
    Burma
  • List of libraries in Burma: ?
  • ?/?
    Burundi
  • List of public libraries in Burundi: 60
  • ?/60 [106]
    Cambodia
  • List of libraries in Cambodia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cameroon
  • List of libraries in Cameroon: ?
  • ?/?
    Canada
  • List of libraries in Canada: 4,154
  • List of public libraries in Canada: 3,415
  • List of academic libraries in Canada: 732
  • List of national libraries in Canada: 7
  • ?/4154
    ?/3415
    ?/732
    ?/7
    And 18,605 school libraries.[107]
    Cape Verde
  • List of libraries in Cape Verde: ?
  • ?/?
    Central African Republic
  • List of libraries in the Central African Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Chad
  • List of libraries in Chad: ?
  • ?/?
    Chile
  • List of libraries in Chile: ?
  • ?/?
    China
  • List of libraries in China: ?
  • ?/?
    Colombia
  • List of libraries in Colombia: ?
  • ?/?
    Comoros
  • List of libraries in Comoros: ?
  • ?/?
    Costa Rica
  • List of libraries in Costa Rica: ?
  • ?/?
    Croatia
  • List of public libraries in Croatia: 232
  • ?/232 [108]
    Cuba
  • List of libraries in Cuba: ?
  • ?/?
    Cyprus
  • List of libraries in Cyprus: ?
  • ?/?
    Czech Republic
  • List of public libraries in Czech Republic: 6,245
  • ?/6245 [109]
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • List of libraries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Denmark
  • List of public libraries in Denmark: 250
  • ?/250 [110]
    Djibouti
  • List of libraries in Djibouti: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominica
  • List of libraries in Dominica: ?
  • ?/?
    East Timor
  • List of libraries in East Timor: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominican Republic
  • List of libraries in the Dominican Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Ecuador
  • List of libraries in Ecuador: ?
  • ?/?
    Egypt
  • List of libraries in Egypt: ?
  • ?/?
    El Salvador
  • List of libraries in El Salvador: ?
  • ?/?
    Equatorial Guinea
  • List of libraries in Equatorial Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Eritrea
  • List of libraries in Eritrea: ?
  • ?/?
    Estonia
  • List of libraries in Estonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Ethiopia
  • List of libraries in Ethiopia: ?
  • ?/?
    Federated States of Micronesia
  • List of libraries in the Federated States of Micronesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Finland
  • List of public libraries in Finland: 436
  • ?/436 [111][112]
    Fiji
  • List of libraries in Fiji: ?
  • ?/?
    France
  • List of libraries in France: 1,600+
  • ?/1600 [113][114]
    Gabon
  • List of libraries in Gabon: ?
  • ?/?
    Gambia
  • List of libraries in the Gambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Georgia
  • List of libraries in Georgia: ?
  • ?/?
    Germany
  • List of libraries in Germany: ?
  • List of public libraries in Germany: 6,313
  • ?/6313 [115]
    Ghana
  • List of libraries in Ghana: ?
  • ?/?
    Greece
  • List of public libraries in Greece: 672
  • ?/672 [116]
    Greenland
  • List of libraries in Greenland: ?
  • ?/?
    Grenada
  • List of libraries in Grenada: ?
  • ?/?
    Guatemala
  • List of libraries in Guatemala: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea
  • List of libraries in Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea-Bissau
  • List of libraries in Guinea-Bissau: ?
  • ?/?
    Guyana
  • List of libraries in Guyana: ?
  • ?/?
    Haiti
  • List of libraries in Haiti: ?
  • ?/?
    Honduras
  • List of libraries in Honduras: ?
  • ?/?
    Hong Kong
  • List of libraries in Hong Kong: ?
  • ?/?
    Hungary
  • List of public libraries in Hungary: 3,518
  • ?/3518 [117]
    Iceland
  • List of public libraries in Iceland: 187
  • ?/187 [118]
    India
  • List of libraries in India: ?
  • ?/?
    Indonesia
  • List of libraries in Indonesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Iran
  • List of libraries in Iran: ?
  • ?/?
    Iraq
  • List of libraries in Iraq: ?
  • ?/?
    Ireland
  • List of libraries in Ireland: ?
  • ?/?
    Israel
  • List of libraries in Israel: ?
  • ?/?
    Italy
  • List of libraries in Italy: ?
  • ?/?
    Ivory Coast
  • List of libraries in Ivory Coast: ?
  • ?/?
    Jamaica
  • List of libraries in Jamaica: ?
  • ?/?
    Japan
  • List of libraries in Japan: ?
  • ?/?
    Jordan
  • List of libraries in Jordan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kazakhstan
  • List of libraries in Kazakhstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kenya
  • List of libraries in Kenya: ?
  • ?/?
    Kiribati
  • List of libraries in Kiribati: ?
  • ?/?
    Kuwait
  • List of libraries in Kuwait: ?
  • ?/?
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of libraries in Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Laos
  • List of libraries in Laos: ?
  • ?/?
    Latvia
  • List of public libraries in Latvia: 998
  • ?/998 [119]
    Lebanon
  • List of libraries in Lebanon: ?
  • ?/?
    Lesotho
  • List of libraries in Lesotho: ?
  • ?/?
    Liberia
  • List of libraries in Liberia: ?
  • ?/?
    Libya
  • List of libraries in Libya: ?
  • ?/?
    Liechtenstein
  • List of libraries in Liechtenstein: ?
  • ?/?
    Lithuania
  • List of public libraries in Lithuania: 1,478
  • ?/1478 [120]
    Luxembourg
  • List of libraries in Luxembourg: ?
  • ?/?
    Macau
  • List of libraries in Macau: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of Macedonia
  • List of libraries in Republic of Macedonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Madagascar
  • List of libraries in Madagascar: ?
  • ?/?
    Malawi
  • List of libraries in Malawi: ?
  • ?/?
    Malaysia
  • List of libraries in Malaysia: ?
  • ?/?
    Maldives
  • List of libraries in the Maldives: ?
  • ?/?
    Mali
  • List of libraries in Mali: ?
  • ?/?
    Malta
  • List of libraries in Malta: ?
  • ?/?
    Marshall Islands
  • List of libraries in the Marshall Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritania
  • List of libraries in Mauritania: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritius
  • List of libraries in Mauritius: ?
  • ?/?
    Mexico
  • List of libraries in Mexico: ?
  • ?/?
    Moldova
  • List of libraries in Moldova: ?
  • ?/?
    Monaco
  • List of libraries in Monaco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mongolia
  • List of libraries in Mongolia: ?
  • ?/?
    Montenegro
  • List of libraries in Montenegro: ?
  • ?/?
    Morocco
  • List of public libraries in Morocco: 18
  • ?/18 [121]
    Mozambique
  • List of libraries in Mozambique: ?
  • ?/?
    Namibia
  • List of libraries in Namibia: ?
  • ?/?
    Nauru
  • List of libraries in Nauru: ?
  • ?/?
    Nepal
  • List of libraries in Nepal: ?
  • ?/?
    Netherlands
  • List of libraries in the Netherlands: ?
  • List of public libraries in the Netherlands: 579
  • ?/579 [122]
    New Zealand
  • List of libraries in New Zealand: ?
  • ?/?
    Nigeria
  • List of libraries in Nigeria: ?
  • ?/?
    Niger
  • List of libraries in Niger: ?
  • ?/?
    Nigeria
  • List of libraries in Nigeria: ?
  • ?/?
    North Korea
  • List of public libraries in North Korea: 200+
  • ?/200 [123]
    Norway
  • List of public libraries in Norway: 1,108
  • ?/1108 [124]
    Oman
  • List of libraries in Oman: ?
  • ?/?
    Pakistan
  • List of libraries in Pakistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Palau
  • List of libraries in Palau: ?
  • ?/?
    Panama
  • List of public libraries in Panama: 40
  • ?/40 [125]
    Papua New Guinea
  • List of libraries in Papua New Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Paraguay
  • List of libraries in Paraguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Peru
  • List of public libraries in Peru: 200
  • ?/200 [126]
    Philippines
  • List of libraries in the Philippines: ?
  • ?/?
    Poland
  • List of public libraries in Poland: 9,230
  • ?/9230 [127]
    Portugal
  • List of public libraries in Portugal: 168
  • ?/168 [128]
    Qatar
  • List of libraries in Qatar: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of the Congo
  • List of libraries in the Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Romania
  • List of public libraries in Romania: 2,950
  • ?/2950 [129]
    Russia
  • List of public libraries in Russia: 50,032
  • ?/50032 [130]
    Rwanda
  • List of libraries in Rwanda: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • List of libraries in Saint Kitts and Nevis: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Lucia
  • List of libraries in Saint Lucia: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • List of libraries in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: ?
  • ?/?
    Samoa
  • List of libraries in Samoa: ?
  • ?/?
    San Marino
  • List of libraries in San Marino: ?
  • ?/?
    São Tomé and Príncipe
  • List of libraries in São Tomé and Príncipe: ?
  • ?/?
    Saudi Arabia
  • List of libraries in Saudi Arabia: ?
  • ?/?
    Senegal
  • List of libraries in Senegal: ?
  • ?/?
    Serbia
  • List of libraries in Serbia: ?
  • ?/?
    Seychelles
  • List of libraries in Seychelles: ?
  • ?/?
    Sierra Leone
  • List of libraries in Sierra Leone: ?
  • ?/?
    Singapore
  • List of libraries in Singapore: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovakia
  • List of libraries in Slovakia: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovenia
  • List of libraries in Slovenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Solomon Islands
  • List of libraries in the Solomon Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Somalia
  • List of libraries in Somalia: ?
  • ?/?
    South Africa
  • List of libraries in South Africa: ?
  • ?/?
    South Korea
  • List of libraries in South Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    South Sudan
  • List of libraries in South Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Spain
  • List of libraries in Spain: ?
  • ?/?
    Sri Lanka
  • List of libraries in Sri Lanka: ?
  • ?/?
    Sudan
  • List of libraries in Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Suriname
  • List of libraries in Suriname: ?
  • ?/?
    Swaziland
  • List of libraries in Swaziland: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • List of public libraries in Sweden: 324
  • ?/324 [131]
    Switzerland
  • List of libraries in Switzerland: ?
  • ?/?
    Syria
  • List of libraries in Syria: ?
  • ?/?
    Taiwan
  • List of libraries in Taiwan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tajikistan
  • List of libraries in Tajikistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tanzania
  • List of public libraries in Tanzania: 16
  • ?/16 [132]
    Thailand
  • List of libraries in Thailand: ?
  • ?/?
    Timor-Leste
  • List of libraries in Timor-Leste: ?
  • ?/?
    Togo
  • List of libraries in Togo: ?
  • ?/?
    Tonga
  • List of libraries in Tonga: ?
  • ?/?
    Trinidad and Tobago
  • List of libraries in Trinidad and Tobago: ?
  • ?/?
    Tunisia
  • List of public libraries in Tunisia: 250
  • ?/250 [133]
    Ukraine
  • List of public libraries in Ukraine: 21,857
  • ?/21857 [134]
    United Arab Emirates
  • List of libraries in the United Arab Emirates: ?
  • ?/?
    United Kingdom
  • List of libraries in the United Kingdom: ?
  • List of public libraries in the United Kingdom: 4,517
  • List of academic libraries in the United Kingdom: 979
  • List of national libraries in the United Kingdom: 4
  • ?/5500
    ?/4517
    ?/979
    ?/4
    [104]
    United States
  • List of libraries in the United States: 139,000+
  • ?/139000 [135]
    Uruguay
  • List of libraries in Uruguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Uzbekistan
  • List of libraries in Uzbekistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Vanuatu
  • List of libraries in Vanuatu: ?
  • ?/?
    Vatican City
  • List of libraries in Vatican City: ?
  • ?/?
    Venezuela
  • List of libraries in Venezuela: ?
  • ?/?
    Vietnam
  • List of libraries in Vietnam: ?
  • ?/?
    Yemen
  • List of libraries in Yemen: ?
  • ?/?
    Zambia
  • List of libraries in Zambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Zimbabwe
  • List of public libraries in Zimbabwe: 76
  • ?/76 [136]

    Museums

    [edit]
    The Louvre Museum in Paris, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.

    A museum is an institution that cares for (conserves) a collection of artifacts and other objects of scientific, artistic, cultural, or historical importance and makes them available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of museums: 55,000+
  • List of museums in Europe: 17,673
  • ?/55000
    ?/17673
    According to The World Museum Community, there are 55,000+ museums in 202 countries.[137] About 17,673 museums in Europe, based on 2003 and 2008 figures.[138]
    Afghanistan
  • List of museums in Afghanistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Albania
  • List of museums in Albania: ?
  • ?/?
    Algeria
  • List of museums in Algeria: ?
  • ?/?
    Andorra
  • List of museums in Andorra: ?
  • ?/?
    Angola
  • List of museums in Angola: ?
  • ?/?
    Antigua and Barbuda
  • List of museums in Antigua and Barbuda: ?
  • ?/?
    Argentina
  • List of museums in Argentina: ?
  • ?/?
    Armenia
  • List of museums in Armenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Australia
  • List of museums in Australia: 1,019
  • ?/1019 768 social history museums, 425 historic properties and sites, and 83 other museums.[139]
    Austria
  • List of museums in Austria: ?
  • ?/?
    Azerbaijan
  • List of museums in Azerbaijan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahamas
  • List of museums in the Bahamas: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahrain
  • List of museums in Bahrain: ?
  • ?/?
    Bangladesh
  • List of museums in Bangladesh: ?
  • ?/?
    Barbados
  • List of museums in Barbados: ?
  • ?/?
    Belarus
  • List of museums in Belarus: ?
  • ?/?
    Belgium
  • List of museums in Belgium: ?
  • ?/?
    Belize
  • List of museums in Belize: ?
  • ?/?
    Benin
  • List of museums in Benin: ?
  • ?/?
    Bhutan
  • List of museums in Bhutan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bolivia
  • List of museums in Bolivia: ?
  • ?/?
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of museums in Bosnia and Herzegovina: ?
  • ?/?
    Botswana
  • List of museums in Botswana: ?
  • ?/?
    Brazil
  • List of museums in Brazil: ?
  • ?/?
    Brunei
  • List of museums in Brunei: ?
  • ?/?
    Bulgaria
  • List of museums in Bulgaria: ?
  • ?/?
    Burkina Faso
  • List of museums in Burkina Faso: ?
  • ?/?
    Burma
  • List of museums in Burma: ?
  • ?/?
    Burundi
  • List of museums in Burundi: ?
  • ?/?
    Cambodia
  • List of museums in Cambodia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cameroon
  • List of museums in Cameroon: ?
  • ?/?
    Canada
  • List of museums in Canada: 2,400+
  • ?/2400 [140]
    Cape Verde
  • List of museums in Cape Verde: ?
  • ?/?
    Central African Republic
  • List of museums in the Central African Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Chad
  • List of museums in Chad: ?
  • ?/?
    Chile
  • List of museums in Chile: ?
  • ?/?
    China
  • List of museums in China: ?
  • ?/?
    Colombia
  • List of museums in Colombia: ?
  • ?/?
    Comoros
  • List of museums in Comoros: ?
  • ?/?
    Costa Rica
  • List of museums in Costa Rica: ?
  • ?/?
    Croatia
  • List of museums in Croatia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cuba
  • List of museums in Cuba: ?
  • ?/?
    Cyprus
  • List of museums in Cyprus: ?
  • ?/?
    Czech Republic
  • List of museums in the Czech Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • List of museums in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Denmark
  • List of museums in Denmark: ?
  • ?/?
    Djibouti
  • List of museums in Djibouti: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominica
  • List of museums in Dominica: ?
  • ?/?
    East Timor
  • List of museums in East Timor: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominican Republic
  • List of museums in the Dominican Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Ecuador
  • List of museums in Ecuador: ?
  • ?/?
    Egypt
  • List of museums in Egypt: ?
  • ?/?
    El Salvador
  • List of museums in El Salvador: ?
  • ?/?
    Equatorial Guinea
  • List of museums in Equatorial Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Eritrea
  • List of museums in Eritrea: ?
  • ?/?
    Estonia
  • List of museums in Estonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Ethiopia
  • List of museums in Ethiopia: ?
  • ?/?
    Federated States of Micronesia
  • List of museums in the Federated States of Micronesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Fiji
  • List of museums in Fiji: ?
  • ?/?
    Finland
  • List of museums in Finland: 280
  • ?/280 [112]
    France
  • List of museums in France: 1,000+
  • ?/1000 [113]
    Gabon
  • List of museums in Gabon: ?
  • ?/?
    Gambia
  • List of museums in the Gambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Georgia
  • List of museums in Georgia: ?
  • ?/?
    Germany
  • List of museums in Germany: 4,000+
  • ?/4000 [141][115]
    Ghana
  • List of museums in Ghana: ?
  • ?/?
    Greece
  • List of museums in Greece: ?
  • ?/?
    Greenland
  • List of museums in Greenland: ?
  • ?/?
    Grenada
  • List of museums in Grenada: ?
  • ?/?
    Guatemala
  • List of museums in Guatemala: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea
  • List of museums in Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea-Bissau
  • List of museums in Guinea-Bissau: ?
  • ?/?
    Guyana
  • List of museums in Guyana: ?
  • ?/?
    Haiti
  • List of museums in Haiti: ?
  • ?/?
    Honduras
  • List of museums in Honduras: ?
  • ?/?
    Hong Kong
  • List of museums in Hong Kong: ?
  • ?/?
    Hungary
  • List of museums in Hungary: 500+
  • ?/500 [117]
    Iceland
  • List of museums in Iceland: 50+
  • ?/50 [118]
    India
  • List of museums in India: ?
  • ?/?
    Indonesia
  • List of museums in Indonesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Iran
  • List of museums in Iran: ?
  • ?/?
    Iraq
  • List of museums in Iraq: ?
  • ?/?
    Ireland
  • List of museums in Ireland: ?
  • ?/?
    Israel
  • List of museums in Israel: ?
  • ?/?
    Italy
  • List of museums in Italy: ?
  • ?/?
    Ivory Coast
  • List of museums in Ivory Coast: ?
  • ?/?
    Jamaica
  • List of museums in Jamaica: ?
  • ?/?
    Japan
  • List of museums in Japan: ?
  • ?/?
    Jordan
  • List of museums in Jordan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kazakhstan
  • List of museums in Kazakhstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kenya
  • List of museums in Kenya: ?
  • ?/?
    Kiribati
  • List of museums in Kiribati: ?
  • ?/?
    Kuwait
  • List of museums in Kuwait: ?
  • ?/?
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of museums in Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Laos
  • List of museums in Laos: ?
  • ?/?
    Latvia
  • List of museums in Latvia: ?
  • ?/?
    Lebanon
  • List of museums in Lebanon: ?
  • ?/?
    Lesotho
  • List of museums in Lesotho: ?
  • ?/?
    Liberia
  • List of museums in Liberia: ?
  • ?/?
    Libya
  • List of museums in Libya: ?
  • ?/?
    Liechtenstein
  • List of museums in Liechtenstein: ?
  • ?/?
    Lithuania
  • List of museums in Lithuania: ?
  • ?/?
    Luxembourg
  • List of museums in Luxembourg: ?
  • ?/?
    Macau
  • List of museums in Macau: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of Macedonia
  • List of museums in Republic of Macedonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Madagascar
  • List of museums in Madagascar: ?
  • ?/?
    Malawi
  • List of museums in Malawi: ?
  • ?/?
    Malaysia
  • List of museums in Malaysia: ?
  • ?/?
    Maldives
  • List of museums in the Maldives: ?
  • ?/?
    Mali
  • List of museums in Mali: ?
  • ?/?
    Malta
  • List of museums in Malta: ?
  • ?/?
    Marshall Islands
  • List of museums in the Marshall Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritania
  • List of museums in Mauritania: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritius
  • List of museums in Mauritius: ?
  • ?/?
    Mexico
  • List of museums in Mexico: ?
  • ?/?
    Moldova
  • List of museums in Moldova: ?
  • ?/?
    Monaco
  • List of museums in Monaco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mongolia
  • List of museums in Mongolia: ?
  • ?/?
    Montenegro
  • List of museums in Montenegro: ?
  • ?/?
    Morocco
  • List of museums in Morocco: 11
  • ?/11 [121]
    Mozambique
  • List of museums in Mozambique: ?
  • ?/?
    Namibia
  • List of museums in Namibia: ?
  • ?/?
    Nauru
  • List of museums in Nauru: ?
  • ?/?
    Nepal
  • List of museums in Nepal: ?
  • ?/?
    Netherlands
  • List of museums in the Netherlands: ?
  • ?/?
    New Zealand
  • List of museums in New Zealand: ?
  • ?/?
    Nicaragua
  • List of museums in Nicaragua: ?
  • ?/?
    Niger
  • List of museums in Niger: ?
  • ?/?
    Nigeria
  • List of museums in Nigeria: ?
  • ?/?
    North Korea
  • List of museums in North Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    Norway
  • List of museums in Norway: ?
  • ?/?
    Oman
  • List of museums in Oman: ?
  • ?/?
    Pakistan
  • List of museums in Pakistan: 27
  • ?/27 [142]
    Palau
  • List of museums in Palau: ?
  • ?/?
    Panama
  • List of museums in Panama: ?
  • ?/?
    Papua New Guinea
  • List of museums in Papua New Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Paraguay
  • List of museums in Paraguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Peru
  • List of museums in Peru: 250
  • ?/250 [126]
    Philippines
  • List of museums in the Philippines: ?
  • ?/?
    Poland
  • List of museums in Poland: 500
  • ?/500 [127]
    Portugal
  • List of museums in Portugal: 300+
  • ?/300 [128]
    Qatar
  • List of museums in Qatar: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of the Congo
  • List of museums in the Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Romania
  • List of museums in Romania: 400
  • ?/400 [129]
    Russia
  • List of museums in Russia: 1,000+
  • ?/1000 [130]
    Rwanda
  • List of museums in Rwanda: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • List of museums in Saint Kitts and Nevis: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Lucia
  • List of museums in Saint Lucia: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • List of museums in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: ?
  • ?/?
    Samoa
  • List of museums in Samoa: ?
  • ?/?
    San Marino
  • List of museums in San Marino: ?
  • ?/?
    São Tomé and Príncipe
  • List of museums in São Tomé and Príncipe: ?
  • ?/?
    Saudi Arabia
  • List of museums in Saudi Arabia: ?
  • ?/?
    Senegal
  • List of museums in Senegal: ?
  • ?/?
    Serbia
  • List of museums in Serbia: ?
  • ?/?
    Seychelles
  • List of museums in Seychelles: ?
  • ?/?
    Sierra Leone
  • List of museums in Sierra Leone: ?
  • ?/?
    Singapore
  • List of museums in Singapore: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovakia
  • List of museums in Slovakia: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovenia
  • List of museums in Slovenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Solomon Islands
  • List of museums in the Solomon Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Somalia
  • List of museums in Somalia: ?
  • ?/?
    South Africa
  • List of museums in South Africa: ?
  • ?/?
    South Korea
  • List of museums in South Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    South Sudan
  • List of museums in South Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Spain
  • List of museums in Spain: 1,400+
  • ?/1400 [143]
    Sri Lanka
  • List of museums in Sri Lanka: ?
  • ?/?
    Sudan
  • List of museums in Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Suriname
  • List of museums in Suriname: ?
  • ?/?
    Swaziland
  • List of museums in Swaziland: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • List of museums in Sweden: 200
  • ?/200 [131]
    Switzerland
  • List of museums in Switzerland: ?
  • ?/?
    Syria
  • List of museums in Syria: ?
  • ?/?
    Taiwan
  • List of museums in Taiwan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tajikistan
  • List of museums in Tajikistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tanzania
  • List of museums in Tanzania: ?
  • ?/?
    Thailand
  • List of museums in Thailand: ?
  • ?/?
    Timor-Leste
  • List of museums in Timor-Leste: ?
  • ?/?
    Togo
  • List of museums in Togo: ?
  • ?/?
    Tonga
  • List of museums in Tonga: ?
  • ?/?
    Trinidad and Tobago
  • List of museums in Trinidad and Tobago: ?
  • ?/?
    Tunisia
  • List of museums in Tunisia: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkey
  • List of museums in Turkey: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkmenistan
  • List of museums in Turkmenistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tuvalu
  • List of museums in Tuvalu: ?
  • ?/?
    Uganda
  • List of museums in Uganda: ?
  • ?/?
    Ukraine
  • List of museums in Ukraine: ?
  • ?/?
    United Arab Emirates
  • List of museums in the United Arab Emirates: ?
  • ?/?
    United Kingdom
  • List of museums in the United Kingdom: 1,795-2,500
  • ?/2500 [104][144]
    United States
  • List of museums in the United States: 17,500+
  • ?/17500 [145]
    Uruguay
  • List of museums in Uruguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Uzbekistan
  • List of museums in Uzbekistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Vanuatu
  • List of museums in Vanuatu: ?
  • ?/?
    Vatican City
  • List of museums in Vatican City: ?
  • ?/?
    Venezuela
  • List of museums in Venezuela: ?
  • ?/?
    Vietnam
  • List of museums in Vietnam: ?
  • ?/?
    Yemen
  • List of museums in Yemen: ?
  • ?/?
    Zambia
  • List of museums in Zambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Zimbabwe
  • List of museums in Zimbabwe: ?
  • ?/?

    Universities

    [edit]
    Area above the Old University of Bologna buildings, founded in 1088.

    A university is an institution of higher education and research which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects and provides both undergraduate education and postgraduate education.

    Country Estimate Progress Comments
    Worldwide
  • List of universities: 20,000+
  • ?/20000 According to Webometrics, there are 20,000+ universities worldwide.[146]
    Afghanistan
  • List of universities in Afghanistan: 40+
  • ?/40
    Albania
  • List of universities in Albania: 30+
  • ?/30
    Algeria
  • List of universities in Algeria: 60+
  • ?/60
    Andorra
  • List of universities in Andorra: 1
  • ?/?
    Angola
  • List of universities in Angola: 20+
  • ?/20
    Antigua and Barbuda
  • List of universities in Antigua and Barbuda: 2
  • ?/2
    Argentina
  • List of universities in Argentina: 110+
  • ?/110
    Armenia
  • List of universities in Armenia: 20+
  • ?/20
    Australia
  • List of universities in Australia: 100+
  • ?/100
    Austria
  • List of universities in Austria: 70+
  • ?/70
    Azerbaijan
  • List of universities in Azerbaijan: 30+
  • ?/30
    Bahamas
  • List of universities in the Bahamas: ?
  • ?/?
    Bahrain
  • List of universities in Bahrain: ?
  • ?/?
    Bangladesh
  • List of universities in Bangladesh: ?
  • ?/?
    Barbados
  • List of universities in Barbados: ?
  • ?/?
    Belarus
  • List of universities in Belarus: ?
  • ?/?
    Belgium
  • List of universities in Belgium: ?
  • ?/?
    Belize
  • List of universities in Belize: ?
  • ?/?
    Benin
  • List of universities in Benin: ?
  • ?/?
    Bhutan
  • List of universities in Bhutan: ?
  • ?/?
    Bolivia
  • List of universities in Bolivia: ?
  • ?/?
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of universities in Bosnia and Herzegovina: ?
  • ?/?
    Botswana
  • List of universities in Botswana: ?
  • ?/?
    Brazil
  • List of universities in Brazil: ?
  • ?/?
    Brunei
  • List of universities in Brunei: ?
  • ?/?
    Bulgaria
  • List of universities in Bulgaria: ?
  • ?/?
    Burkina Faso
  • List of universities in Burkina Faso: ?
  • ?/?
    Burma
  • List of universities in Burma: ?
  • ?/?
    Burundi
  • List of universities in Burundi: ?
  • ?/?
    Cambodia
  • List of universities in Cambodia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cameroon
  • List of universities in Cameroon: ?
  • ?/?
    Canada
  • List of universities in Canada: 98
  • 98/98 Not including colleges
    Cape Verde
  • List of universities in Cape Verde: ?
  • ?/?
    Central African Republic
  • List of universities in the Central African Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Chad
  • List of universities in Chad: ?
  • ?/?
    Chile
  • List of universities in Chile: ?
  • ?/?
    China
  • List of universities in China: ?
  • ?/?
    Colombia
  • List of universities in Colombia: ?
  • ?/?
    Comoros
  • List of universities in Comoros: ?
  • ?/?
    Costa Rica
  • List of universities in Costa Rica: ?
  • ?/?
    Croatia
  • List of universities in Croatia: ?
  • ?/?
    Cuba
  • List of universities in Cuba: ?
  • ?/?
    Cyprus
  • List of universities in Cyprus: ?
  • ?/?
    Czech Republic
  • List of universities in the Czech Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • List of universities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Denmark
  • List of universities in Denmark: ?
  • ?/?
    Djibouti
  • List of universities in Djibouti: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominica
  • List of universities in Dominica: ?
  • ?/?
    East Timor
  • List of universities in East Timor: ?
  • ?/?
    Dominican Republic
  • List of universities in the Dominican Republic: ?
  • ?/?
    Ecuador
  • List of universities in Ecuador: ?
  • ?/?
    Egypt
  • List of universities in Egypt: ?
  • ?/?
    El Salvador
  • List of universities in El Salvador: ?
  • ?/?
    Equatorial Guinea
  • List of universities in Equatorial Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Eritrea
  • List of universities in Eritrea: ?
  • ?/?
    Estonia
  • List of universities in Estonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Ethiopia
  • List of universities in Ethiopia: ?
  • ?/?
    Federated States of Micronesia
  • List of universities in the Federated States of Micronesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Fiji
  • List of universities in Fiji: ?
  • ?/?
    Finland
  • List of universities in Finland: ?
  • ?/?
    France
  • List of universities in France: ?
  • ?/?
    Gabon
  • List of universities in Gabon: ?
  • ?/?
    Gambia
  • List of universities in the Gambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Georgia
  • List of universities in Georgia: ?
  • ?/?
    Germany
  • List of universities in Germany: ?
  • ?/?
    Ghana
  • List of universities in Ghana: ?
  • ?/?
    Greece
  • List of universities in Greece: ?
  • ?/?
    Greenland
  • List of universities in Greenland: ?
  • ?/?
    Grenada
  • List of universities in Grenada: ?
  • ?/?
    Guatemala
  • List of universities in Guatemala: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea
  • List of universities in Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Guinea-Bissau
  • List of universities in Guinea-Bissau: ?
  • ?/?
    Guyana
  • List of universities in Guyana: ?
  • ?/?
    Haiti
  • List of universities in Haiti: ?
  • ?/?
    Honduras
  • List of universities in Honduras: ?
  • ?/?
    Hong Kong
  • List of higher education institutions in Hong Kong: 17
  • 17/17 Only including those who are eligible to award Bachelor's Degree or above
    Hungary
  • List of universities in Hungary: ?
  • ?/?
    Iceland
  • List of universities in Iceland: 7
  • 7/7
    India
  • List of universities in India: ?
  • ?/?
    Indonesia
  • List of universities in Indonesia: ?
  • ?/?
    Iran
  • List of universities in Iran: ?
  • ?/?
    Iraq
  • List of universities in Iraq: ?
  • ?/?
    Ireland
  • List of universities in Ireland: ?
  • ?/?
    Israel
  • List of universities in Israel: ?
  • ?/?
    Italy
  • List of universities in Italy: ?
  • ?/?
    Ivory Coast
  • List of universities in Ivory Coast: ?
  • ?/?
    Jamaica
  • List of universities in Jamaica: ?
  • ?/?
    Japan
  • List of universities in Japan: ?
  • ?/?
    Jordan
  • List of universities in Jordan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kazakhstan
  • List of universities in Kazakhstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Kenya
  • List of universities in Kenya: ?
  • ?/?
    Kiribati
  • List of universities in Kiribati: ?
  • ?/?
    Kuwait
  • List of universities in Kuwait: ?
  • ?/?
    Kyrgyzstan
  • List of universities in Kyrgyzstan: ?
  • ?/?
    Laos
  • List of universities in Laos: ?
  • ?/?
    Latvia
  • List of universities in Latvia: ?
  • ?/?
    Lebanon
  • List of universities in Lebanon: ?
  • ?/?
    Lesotho
  • List of universities in Lesotho: ?
  • ?/?
    Liberia
  • List of universities in Liberia: ?
  • ?/?
    Libya
  • List of universities in Libya: ?
  • ?/?
    Liechtenstein
  • List of universities in Liechtenstein: ?
  • ?/?
    Lithuania
  • List of universities in Lithuania: ?
  • ?/?
    Luxembourg
  • List of universities in Luxembourg: ?
  • ?/?
    Macau
  • List of universities and colleges in Macau: 12
  • 9/12
    Republic of Macedonia
  • List of universities in the Republic of Macedonia: ?
  • ?/?
    Madagascar
  • List of universities in Madagascar: ?
  • ?/?
    Malawi
  • List of universities in Malawi: ?
  • ?/?
    Malaysia
  • List of universities in Malaysia: ?
  • ?/?
    Maldives
  • List of universities in the Maldives: ?
  • ?/?
    Mali
  • List of universities in Mali: ?
  • ?/?
    Malta
  • List of universities in Malta: ?
  • ?/?
    Marshall Islands
  • List of universities in the Marshall Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritania
  • List of universities in Mauritania: ?
  • ?/?
    Mauritius
  • List of universities in Mauritius: ?
  • ?/?
    Mexico
  • List of universities in Mexico: ?
  • ?/?
    Moldova
  • List of universities in Moldova: ?
  • ?/?
    Monaco
  • List of universities in Monaco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mongolia
  • List of universities in Mongolia: ?
  • ?/?
    Montenegro
  • List of universities in Montenegro: ?
  • ?/?
    Morocco
  • List of universities in Morocco: ?
  • ?/?
    Mozambique
  • List of universities in Mozambique: ?
  • ?/?
    Namibia
  • List of universities in Namibia: ?
  • ?/?
    Nauru
  • List of universities in Nauru: ?
  • ?/?
    Nepal
  • List of universities in Nepal: ?
  • ?/?
    Netherlands
  • List of universities in the Netherlands: ?
  • ?/?
    New Zealand
  • List of universities in New Zealand: ?
  • ?/?
    Nicaragua
  • List of universities in Nicaragua: ?
  • ?/?
    Niger
  • List of universities in Niger: ?
  • ?/?
    Nigeria
  • List of universities in Nigeria: ?
  • ?/?
    North Korea
  • List of universities in North Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    Norway
  • List of universities in Norway: ?
  • ?/?
    Oman
  • List of universities in Oman: ?
  • ?/?
    Pakistan
  • List of universities in Pakistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Palau
  • List of universities in Palau: ?
  • ?/?
    Panama
  • List of universities in Panama: ?
  • ?/?
    Papua New Guinea
  • List of universities in Papua New Guinea: ?
  • ?/?
    Paraguay
  • List of universities in Paraguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Peru
  • List of universities in Peru: ?
  • ?/?
    Philippines
  • List of universities in the Philippines: ?
  • ?/?
    Poland
  • List of universities in Poland: ?
  • ?/?
    Portugal
  • List of universities in Portugal: ?
  • ?/?
    Qatar
  • List of universities in Qatar: ?
  • ?/?
    Republic of the Congo
  • List of universities in the Republic of the Congo: ?
  • ?/?
    Romania
  • List of universities in Romania: ?
  • ?/?
    Russia
  • List of universities in Russia: ?
  • ?/?
    Rwanda
  • List of universities in Rwanda: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • List of universities in Saint Kitts and Nevis: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Lucia
  • List of universities in Saint Lucia: ?
  • ?/?
    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • List of universities in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: ?
  • ?/?
    Samoa
  • List of universities in Samoa: ?
  • ?/?
    San Marino
  • List of universities in San Marino: ?
  • ?/?
    São Tomé and Príncipe
  • List of universities in São Tomé and Príncipe: ?
  • ?/?
    Saudi Arabia
  • List of universities in Saudi Arabia: ?
  • ?/?
    Senegal
  • List of universities in Senegal: ?
  • ?/?
    Serbia
  • List of universities in Serbia: ?
  • ?/?
    Seychelles
  • List of universities in Seychelles: ?
  • ?/?
    Sierra Leone
  • List of universities in Sierra Leone: ?
  • ?/?
    Singapore
  • List of universities in Singapore: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovakia
  • List of universities in Slovakia: ?
  • ?/?
    Slovenia
  • List of universities in Slovenia: ?
  • ?/?
    Solomon Islands
  • List of universities in the Solomon Islands: ?
  • ?/?
    Somalia
  • List of universities in Somalia: ?
  • ?/?
    South Africa
  • List of universities in South Africa: ?
  • ?/?
    South Korea
  • List of universities in South Korea: ?
  • ?/?
    South Sudan
  • List of universities in South Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Spain
  • List of universities in Spain: ?
  • ?/?
    Sri Lanka
  • List of universities in Sri Lanka: ?
  • ?/?
    Sudan
  • List of universities in Sudan: ?
  • ?/?
    Suriname
  • List of universities in Suriname: ?
  • ?/?
    Swaziland
  • List of universities in Swaziland: ?
  • ?/?
    Sweden
  • List of universities in Sweden: ?
  • ?/?
    Switzerland
  • List of universities in Switzerland: ?
  • ?/?
    Syria
  • List of universities in Syria: ?
  • ?/?
    Taiwan
  • List of universities in Taiwan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tajikistan
  • List of universities in Tajikistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tanzania
  • List of universities in Tanzania: ?
  • ?/?
    Thailand
  • List of universities in Thailand: ?
  • ?/?
    Timor-Leste
  • List of universities in Timor-Leste: ?
  • ?/?
    Togo
  • List of universities in Togo: ?
  • ?/?
    Tonga
  • List of universities in Tonga: ?
  • ?/?
    Trinidad and Tobago
  • List of universities in Trinidad and Tobago: ?
  • ?/?
    Tunisia
  • List of universities in Tunisia: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkey
  • List of universities in Turkey: ?
  • ?/?
    Turkmenistan
  • List of universities in Turkmenistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Tuvalu
  • List of universities in Tuvalu: ?
  • ?/?
    Uganda
  • List of universities in Uganda: ?
  • ?/?
    Ukraine
  • List of universities in Ukraine: ?
  • ?/?
    United Arab Emirates
  • List of universities in the United Arab Emirates: ?
  • ?/?
    United Kingdom
  • List of universities in the United Kingdom: ?
  • ?/?
    United States
  • List of universities in the United States: ?
  • ?/?
    Uruguay
  • List of universities in Uruguay: ?
  • ?/?
    Uzbekistan
  • List of universities in Uzbekistan: ?
  • ?/?
    Vanuatu
  • List of universities in Vanuatu: ?
  • ?/?
    Vatican City
  • List of universities in Vatican City: ?
  • ?/?
    Venezuela
  • List of universities in Venezuela: ?
  • ?/?
    Vietnam
  • List of universities in Vietnam: ?
  • ?/?
    Yemen
  • List of universities in Yemen: ?
  • ?/?
    Zambia
  • List of universities in Zambia: ?
  • ?/?
    Zimbabwe
  • List of universities in Zimbabwe: ?
  • ?/?

    Largest GLAM institutions

    [edit]
    Institution Estimate Progress Comments
    British Library 150,000,000 items ?/150000000 Books, manuscripts, journals, newspapers, magazines, sound and music recordings, videos, play-scripts, patents, databases, maps, stamps, prints, drawings. 14 million are books, 3 million recordings. See also British Library Sound Archive
    Smithsonian Institution 137,000,000 objects, artworks and specimens ?/137000000 [147]
    Library of Congress 32,000,000 volumes ?/32000000 [148]
    Metropolitan Museum of Art 2,000,000 works ?/2000000
    Tokyo National Museum 110,000 objects ?/110000
    Louvre museum 30,000 items ?/30000 [149]

    See also List of the largest libraries in the United States


    Philosophy

    [edit]
    The Death of Socrates by Jacques-Louis David (1787). The painting depicts the philosopher Socrates about to take poison hemlock.

    Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.

    This section excludes Society#Biographies.

    Science

    [edit]

    Science – systematic effort of acquiring knowledge—through observation and experimentation coupled with logic and reasoning to find out what can be proved or not proved—and the knowledge thus acquired. The word "science" comes from the Latin word "scientia" meaning knowledge.

    Astronomy

    [edit]
    NGC 4676, or the Mice Galaxies, are two spiral galaxies in the constellation Coma Berenices. About 290 million light-years away, they are presently in the process of colliding and merging.

    Astronomy is a natural science that deals with the study of celestial objects (such as stars, planets, comets, nebulae, star clusters and galaxies) and phenomena that originate outside the atmosphere of Earth (such as the cosmic background radiation). It is concerned with the evolution, physics, chemistry, meteorology, and motion of celestial objects, as well as the formation and development of the universe.

    Large-scale structure of the cosmos
    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Galaxies
  • List of galaxies: 125,000,000,000
  • ?/125000000000 [150]
    Galaxy clusters
  • List of galaxy clusters: ?
  • ?/?
    Globular clusters
  • List of globular clusters: ?
  • ?/?
    Open clusters
  • List of open clusters: ?
  • ?/?
    Superclusters
  • List of superclusters: ?
  • ?/?
    Voids
  • List of voids: ?
  • ?/?
    Astronomical bodies
    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Asteroids
  • List of asteroids: 310,376
  • 216000/310376 As of December 2011 there are 310,376 numbered minor planets, and about as many yet unnumbered. Only some 16,000 minor planets have been given names.
    Comets
  • Lists of comets: ?
  • ?/?
    Dwarf planets
  • List of possible dwarf planets: 200-10,000
  • ?/10000 [151]
    Exoplanets
  • List of exoplanets: ?
  • ?/?
    Multiplanetary systems
  • List of multiplanetary systems: 168
  • 168/168
    Free-floating planets
  • List of free-floating planets: ?
  • ?/? [152]
    Planets features
  • List of impact craters on Earth: ?
  • List of craters on Mars: ?
  • List of craters on Mercury: ?
  • List of craters on the Moon: ?
  • List of craters on Venus: ?
  • List of mountains on Mars: ?
  • List of montes on Venus: ?
  • Glaciers#Glaciers on Mars: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Hundreds of thousands of craters in Mars, only 1000 with names
    Quasars
  • List of quasars: ?
  • ?/?
    Stars
  • Lists of stars: ?
  • ?/?
    Astronomical Catalogues
    Catalog Estimate Progress Comments
    Guide Star Catalog II
  • 20,000,000+
  • ?/20000000 20,000,000 stars with apparent magnitudes of 6 to 15 (945,592,683 stars out to magnitude 21). Not all stars are notable (well, for the life forms in their planets sure), but we can create lists like the asteroids ones (10,000 stars per list are "only" 100,000 pages).
    Index Catalogue
  • 5,386+
  • ?/5386
    Messier Catalogue
  • List of Messier objects: 100+
  • 100/100
    New General Catalogue
  • List of NGC objects (cat): 7,840+
  • 900/7840

    Space exploration

    [edit]
    Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth.

    Space exploration is the discovery and exploration of outer space by means of space technology. Physical exploration of space is conducted both by human spaceflights and by robotic spacecraft.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Human spaceflights
  • List of human spaceflights: 250+
  • ?/250
    Artificial satellites
  • Category:Lists of satellites: 6,800+
  • ?/6800 [153]
    Space agencies
  • List of space agencies: ?
  • ?/?
    Space probes
  • List of space probes: ?
  • ?/?
    Space stations
  • List of space stations: ?
  • ?/?
    Other
  • List of artificial objects escaping from the Solar System: 5
  • 5/5

    Biology

    [edit]
    Plants in the Rwenzori Mountains, Uganda.

    Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Bacteria genera
  • List of bacteria genera: ?
  • ?/?
    Bacteria species
  • List of bacteria species: 100,000-10,000,000
  • ?/100000 [154]
    Proteins
  • List of proteins: ?
  • ?/?
    Viruses genera
  • List of genera of viruses: ?
  • ?/?
    Viruses
  • List of viruses: 6,000+
  • ?/6000 [155]
    Individual animals
  • Category:Lists of individual animals: ?
  • ?/?

    Zoos and aquaria are counted in Arts#Architecture.

    Species

    [edit]

    In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, the difficulty of defining species is known as the species problem.

    Species count[156]
    Taxon Estimation Progress Comments
    Species
  • List of lists of species: 8,700,000+
  • ?/8700000 Recent studies indicate there are 8,700,000 species, with an error of ±1,300,000 (6,500,000 land species, 2,200,000 marine species). Only 1,233,500 species (14%) have been described.[157] Other estimates range between 2 and 100 million species. See also Wikipedia:WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles/Global Names Index
    Animalia
  • List of animalia species: 1,552,319
  • ?/1552319
    Arthropoda
  • List of arthropoda species: 1,242,040
  • ?/1242040
    Insecta
  • List of insecta species: 1,020,007
  • ?/1020007
    Coleoptera
  • List of coleoptera species: 387,100
  • ?/387100
    Diptera
  • List of diptera species: 159,294
  • ?/159294
    Lepidoptera
  • List of lepidoptera species: 157,424
  • ?/157424
    Chelicerata
  • List of chelicerata species: 113,894
  • ?/113894
    Arachnida
  • List of arachnida species: 112,201
  • ?/112201
    Crustacea
  • List of crustacea species: 66,914
  • ?/66914
    Acari
  • List of acari species: 54,617
  • ?/54617
    Araneae
  • List of araneae species: 43,579
  • ?/43579
    Nematoda
  • List of nematoda species: 24,783
  • ?/24783
    Orthoptera
  • List of orthoptera species: 24,276
  • ?/24276
    Trilobita
  • List of trilobita species: 19,606
  • ?/19606
    Myriapoda
  • List of myriapoda species: 11,885
  • ?/11885
    Other
  • Lists of extinct species: ?
  • Lists of fictional species: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    Catalogue Estimation Progress Comments
    World Resources Institute
  • 1,400,000
  • ?/1400000
    Tara Research Vessel
  • 1,000,000
  • ?/1000000 Tara Research Vessel Discovers One Million New Species Of Microscopic Sea Life (PICTURES)
    Catalogue of Life
  • 1,404,038
  • ?/1404038 Species for all kingdoms as of May 2012, with coverage of 74% of the estimated 1.9 million species known to science (zip)
    All Species Foundation
  • ?
  • ?/? On-going project to catalog all species on Earth by 2025, by Long Now Foundation

    Human body

    [edit]
    Human body features displayed on bodies on which body hair and male facial hair has been removed.

    The human body is the entire structure of a human organism, and consists of a head, neck, torso, two arms and two legs. By the time the human reaches adulthood, the body consists of close to 100 trillion cells,[158] the basic unit of life. These cells are organised biologically to eventually form the whole body.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comment
    Human organs
  • List of human organs: 1000+
  • ?/1000 850 muscles, 206 bones
    Human genes
  • List of human genes: 85,000+
  • ?/85000 [159]
    Human proteins
  • List of human proteins: 200,000+
  • ?/200000 [160]

    Chemistry

    [edit]
    Chemicals in flasks.

    Chemistry is the science of matter, especially its chemical reactions, but also its composition, structure and properties.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Elements
  • List of chemical elements: 118
  • ?/118
    Compounds
  • List of chemical compounds: 60,000,000
  • ?/60000000 As listed in the CAS database [4] (with growth of 10 million in less than two years), probably not all notable or can be described as variants in overview articles
    Reactions
  • List of chemical reactions: ?
  • ?/?
    Minerals
  • List of minerals: 4,900+
  • ?/4900

    Health

    [edit]
    The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp by Rembrandt

    Health is the level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a living being. In humans, it is the general condition of a person's mind and body, usually meaning to be free from illness, injury or pain.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Diseases
  • List of diseases: 12,000+
  • Category:Animal diseases: ?
  • Lists of plant diseases: ?
  • ?/12000
    ?/?
    ?/?
    [161]
    Disorders
  • List of disorders: ?
  • ?/?
    Drugs
  • List of drugs: 21,000+
  • ?/21000 [162] (1,357 unique drugs: 1,204 are 'small-molecule drugs' and 166 are 'biological' drugs)

    Hospitals are counted in Arts#Architecture.

    Mathematics

    [edit]
    Euclid, Greek mathematician, 3rd century BC, as imagined by Raphael in this detail from The School of Athens.

    Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα máthēma "knowledge, study, learning") is the study of quantity, space, structure, and change.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Algebra ? ?/?
    Category theory ? ?/?
    Cryptography ? ?/?
    Discrete mathematics ? ?/?
    Geometry ? ?/?
    Logic ? ?/?
    Number theory ? ?/?
    Set theory ? ?/?
    Statistics ? ?/?
    Topology ? ?/?

    Meteorology

    [edit]
    Tracks of all known Atlantic tropical cyclones from 1851 to 2005

    Meteorology is the interdisciplinary scientific study of the atmosphere. Studies in the field stretch back millennia, though significant progress in meteorology did not occur until the 18th century. The 19th century saw breakthroughs occur after observing networks developed across several countries. After the development of the computer in the latter half of the 20th century, breakthroughs in weather forecasting were achieved.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Meteorological phenomena ? ?/?
    Weather instruments ? ?/?
    Seasons
  • Atlantic hurricane seasons: ?
  • Pacific hurricane seasons: ?
  • Pacific typhoon seasons: ?
  • Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone seasons: ?
  • North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: ?
  • ?/?
    Hurricanes
  • List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes: ?
  • List of Category 5 Pacific hurricanes: ?
  • ?/?

    Physics

    [edit]
    Various examples of physical phenomena.

    Physics (from Ancient Greek: φύσις, romanizedphysis, lit.'nature') is a natural science that involves the study of matter.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Colors
  • List of colors: ?
  • ?/?
    Particles
  • List of particles: ?
  • ?/?
    Nuclides
  • List of nuclides: 3000
  • 100/3000 [164]

    Earth and Planetary science

    [edit]

    Earth and planetary sciences are the sciences that study the material and dynamics of Earth and other celestial bodies.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Lithostratigraphic units 100000 1000/100000
    Fossils 300000 ?/300000 [165]
    Meteorites 50000 ?/50000 [166]
    Rocks types 500 ?/500
    Geologic Time Scale 500 200/500 Current and old time units.

    Society

    [edit]
    Starting fire by hand. Bushmen in Botswana.

    A society, or a human society, is a group of people related to each other through persistent relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or virtual territory, subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.

    Business

    [edit]

    A business (also known as enterprise or firm) is an organization involved in the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Company
  • List of companies: ?
  • ?/?

    Culture

    [edit]

    Mirror of the Internet Archive, a digital library with petabytes of historical content,[167] in the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Egypt.

    Culture is the range of human phenomena that cannot be attributed to genetic inheritance.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Culture
  • List of cultures: ?
  • ?/?
    Flags
  • List of flags: ?
  • ?/?
    Symbols
  • List of symbols: ?
  • ?/?
    Currencies
  • List of currencies: ?
  • ?/?

    Law

    [edit]
    Lady Justice is the symbol of the judiciary.

    Law is a system of rules and guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior, wherever possible.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Country legal systems
  • List of country legal systems: 200+
  • ?/200
    Case law
  • Lists of case law: ?
  • ?/?
    Treaty
  • List of treaties: 507 international treaties in the United Nations Treaty Collection
  • ?/?
    Human rights
  • Human rights: ? (by issue, by country)
  • ?/?
    Roman law
  • List of Roman laws: ?
  • ?/?
    Software license
  • List of software licenses: ?
  • ?/?
    Free content license
  • List of free content licenses: ?
  • ?/?

    Languages

    [edit]
    Arnold Lakhovsky, The Conversation (circa 1935).

    Language may refer either to the specifically human capacity for acquiring and using complex systems of communication, or to a specific instance of such a system of complex communication. The scientific study of language in any of its senses is called linguistics.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Languages
  • List of languages: 6,900+
  • List of constructed languages: ?
  • List of extinct languages: ?
  • List of fictional languages: ?
  • ?/6900
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    [168]
    Animal communication
  • Category:Animal communication: ?
  • Writing systems
  • List of writing systems: ?
  • List of constructed scripts: ?
  • Undeciphered writing systems: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Exolinguistics
    Alien language
    Phonetics articles
    Catalogue Estimation Progress Comments
    Rosetta Project
  • 1500 languages
  • ?/? Its goal is to permanent archive 1,500 languages (13,000 microscopic pages of text) in a contemporary version of the historic Rosetta Stone to last from 2000 to 12,000 AD.

    See also wiktionary:Category:All languages for words in all languages.

    Organizations

    [edit]

    An organization is a social entity that has a collective goal and is linked to an external environment.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Non-governmental organization
  • List of non-governmental organizations: ?
  • List of non-governmental organizations in India: 3,300,000
  • List of non-governmental organizations in Russia: 277,000
  • List of non-governmental organizations in the United States: 1,500,000
  • ?/?
    ?/3300000
    ?/277000
    ?/1500000
    [169][170][171][172]

    People

    [edit]


    6% completed (estimate)

       

    A man and a woman in the Pioneer plaque.

    In a city with a population of 100,000 inhabitants we have about 100 notable people: scientists, writers, artists, activists, politicians, sportspeople, actors, singers, lawyers and many more. If the world population is about 7,000,000,000, we would have 7,000,000,000/(100,000/100) = 7,000,000 notable biographies of living people (BLP).

    But we must see in the past centuries too, number who have ever been born is around 100,000,000,000[173]. Random guesstimate: 10,000,000 notable biographies (excluding BLP).

    This section contains lists of people by occupation. These lists virtually include people from all countries, but sub-lists by country are desirable (do not count people twice, though). Also, list of fictional people by occupation are possible.

    See also: User:Emijrp/Systemic bias/Contemporary bias

    Politics

    [edit]
    The Puerta del Sol square in Madrid, shown here on 20 May 2011, became a focal point and a symbol during the 2011–2013 Spanish protests.

    Politics is the art or science of influencing people on a civic, or individual level, when there are more than 2 people involved.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Political ideologies List of political ideologies: ? ?/?
    Political parties List of political parties: ? ?/?
    Demonstrations List of demonstrations: ? ?/?

    This section excludes biographies. For elections, see #Elections.

    Religion and mythology

    [edit]
    Religious symbols in clock-wise order: Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Baha'i, Hinduism, Taoism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Rodnoveri, Celtic pagan, Heathenism, Semitic pagan, Wicca, Kemetism, Hellenic pagan, Roman pagan.

    Religion is a collection of cultural systems, belief systems, and worldviews that establishes symbols that relate humanity to spirituality and, sometimes, to moral values.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Religion
  • List of religions: 4,200+[174]
  • ?/4200
    Mythology
  • List of mythologies: 100+
  • ?/100
    Creation myth
  • List of creation myths: 100+
  • ?/100

    pl:Encyklopedia Katolicka alone includes around 40,000 definitions (it includes things like fire - but Fire in religion is possible article). It is safe to multiply that by 25X (List of religions and spiritual traditions)

    Sports and games

    [edit]
    Sport in childhood.

    Sports are all forms of competitive physical activity which, through casual or organised participation, aim to use, maintain or improve physical fitness and provide entertainment to participants. Hundreds of sports exist, from those requiring only two participants, through to those with hundreds of simultaneous participants, either in teams or competing as individuals. A game is structured playing, usually undertaken for enjoyment and sometimes used as an educational tool.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Sports
  • List of sports: 8,000+ indigeneous sports and sporting games
  • ?/8000 [175]
    Sport teams
  • List of professional sports teams: ?
  • ?/?
    Sport leagues
  • List of sports leagues: ?
  • ?/?
    Martial arts
  • List of martial arts: ?
  • ?/?
    Games
  • List of games: 58,900+ games in the Board Game Geek index
  • ?/58900 [176]

    Technology

    [edit]
    By the mid 20th century, humans had achieved a mastery of technology sufficient to leave the atmosphere of the Earth for the first time and explore space.

    Technology is the making, modification, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems, methods of organization, in order to solve a problem, improve a preexisting solution to a problem, achieve a goal or perform a specific function. It can also refer to the collection of such tools, machinery, modifications, arrangements and procedures. Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Inventions
  • List of inventions: ?
  • ?/?
    Discoveries
  • List of discoveries: ?
  • ?/?

    Hardware

    [edit]
    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Microprocessors
  • List of microprocessors: ?
  • ?/?
    Microcontrollers
  • List of common microcontrollers: ?
  • ?/?

    Patents

    [edit]

    A patent is a form of intellectual property. It consists of a set of exclusive rights granted by a sovereign state to an inventor or their assignee for a limited period of time, in exchange for the public disclosure of the invention.

    Catalogue Estimate Progress Comments
    Espacenet
  • 70,000,000
  • Japan Patent Office
  • ?
  • In 2005, it received 427,078 patent applications, 11,386 utility model applications, 39,254 design applications, and 125,807 trademark applications; it registered 122,944 patents, 10,573 utility model rights, 32,633 design rights, and 97,939 trademark rights in the same year.
    United States Patent and Trademark Office
  • ?
  • As of February 2008, the PTO has granted over 7,950,000 patents.

    Transport

    [edit]
    People walking in front of the bulk carrier BW Fjord

    Transport or transportation is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, rail, road, water, cable, pipeline, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport is important since it enables trade between peoples, which in turn establishes civilizations.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Air transport
  • List of airports: 43,982
  • List of aircraft: ?
  • ?/43982
    ?/?
    [177]
    Rail transport
  • Rail transport by country: ?
  • List of locomotives: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    Road transport
  • List of roads and highways: ?
  • ?/? [178]
    Ship transport
  • List of seaports: ?
  • List of boat types: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    (Historical ship types: ?; Sailing boat types: ?)

    Weapons

    [edit]

    A weapon, arm, or armament is a tool or instrument used in order to inflict damage or harm to living beings—physical or mental—artificial structures, or systems.

    Topic Estimate Progress Comments
    Weapons
  • List of weapons: ?
  • ?/?
    Armoured fighting vehicles
  • List of armoured fighting vehicles: ?
  • ?/?
    Firearms
  • List of firearms: ?
  • List of cartridges by caliber: ?
  • List of handgun cartridges: ?
  • List of rifle cartridges: ?
  • ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    ?/?
    Missiles
  • List of missiles: ?
  • ?/?
    Torpedo
  • List of torpedoes: ?
  • ?/?

    Further knowledge

    [edit]

    Some further knowledge and estimates.

    Destroyed knowledge

    [edit]

    The lost Library of Alexandria. Only one of the amount of destroyed libraries in the antiquity.

    Everyday, distinct forms of knowledge are lost forever and no copies are available. When a natural disaster hits a region or a war breaks out, a lot of libraries, archives, museums, monuments and other heritage, valuable buildings and objects are destroyed. Some people think that "There is no deadline", but as you can see in the following lines, there is a deadline, it is a battle against time. This is an incomplete list of lost or destroyed objects, books, encyclopedias, films, libraries, archives, museums, and other forms of knowledge.

    This list is incomplete, for a more detailed page, see Wikipedia:There is a deadline.

    Furthermore, hundreds websites are closed every day in the Internet. Projects like Internet Archive or WebCitation and volunteers groups like Archive Team save copies of some of them, but much others are lost forever.

    Knowledge organization

    [edit]

    The original "figurative system of human knowledge" tree, in French.

    Lists of missing articles

    [edit]

    Many users compile huge lists of missing encyclopedic and notable articles to be developed (search results for intitle:missing articles). If you have any list plenty of red links, please add yourself:

    See progress for WikiProject Missing encyclopedic articles.

    More estimates

    [edit]
    • How many portals are needed? Currently there are 1,000+ portals.

    New knowledge

    [edit]

    These are some estimations of new knowledge generated every year:

    • New albums in US: 75,000 (2010), 96,100 (2009), 106,000 (2008), 76,000 (2006)[47]
    • New books globally: 2.2 million (approx)[183]
    • Please, add more

    Preservation

    [edit]

    Wikimedia projects aims to compile all human knowledge, they are focused in the quantity and quality of the contents, but what about preservation? How are we going to preserve all the knowledge for the future generations? There are several organizations working on the preservation of information and weak heritage, some of them are the following:

    Sister projects

    [edit]

    2.9M geolocated images in Wikimedia Commons. As you can see, some areas coverage is highly biased.

    Sections aboved are focused in those entities which are notable for Wikipedia. Sister projects include:

    • Wikimedia Commons:
      • Hundred images of every municipality in the world?
      • See Geograph Britain and Ireland (http://www.geograph.org.uk) project which aims to collect geographically representative photographs and information for every square kilometre of Great Britain and Ireland
      • Earth land surface area is 148,940,000 km2 (minimum 1 image per km2?)
      • Images, sounds and videos for every animal species
        • Imagine a category with sounds for every bird species
    • Wikiquote: quotes by all biographies? (1 page per biography)
    • Wikidata: a collaboratively edited database to support Wikipedia. It will probably help to discover how many articles are still needed to create
    • Wiktionary:
      • All lemmas of all languages? The Spanish DRAE has 80,000 lemmas* over 500 languages would be 40 million providing Spanish case is typical.
      • All idioms? this dictionary has 5000+ Spanish idioms. Again 5000*500 = 2,500 000 idioms if Spanish case is typical.

    Some examples

    [edit]

    If you don't think that there are still million missing topics, here you have some odd examples. Add yours!

    Special:Newpages

    [edit]

    1 December 2024


    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "Mirroring Wikimedia project XML dumps". Meta-Wiki. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20. All dumps currently hosted: about 27TB and growing, as of Jan 2012.
    2. ^ "FTP server Fakulty informatiky". Fakulta informatiky Masarykovy univerzity. 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
    3. ^ "Special:Statistics - Wikipedia".
    4. ^ "Research:One Link, Two Links, Red Links, Blue Links". Meta-Wiki. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20. November 2009: Total red links (13,517,770), Unique red links (4,882,292); July 2011: Total red links (17,476,973), Unique red links (5,696,942)
    5. ^ "Special:Statistics - Wikidata".
    6. ^ Using the British Library
    7. ^ 2012 At A Glance
    8. ^ "Russian State Library". Official library website. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
    9. ^ "Annual Report of the National Diet Library. Trends of the past year". 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2010-07-15.
    10. ^ "National Library of China - Visit Us. Overview of Library Collections". 2010. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
    11. ^ "BnF - ABC of the collections: N for Numerous". 8 апреля 2010. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2010-07-15. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
    12. ^ "History of the Aquarium". Vancouver Aquarium. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2009-01-23. Retrieved 2013-05-20. When the Vancouver Aquarium opened in 1956, there were five aquariums in North America, of which Vancouver was the fifth. Today, there are approximately 48, only two of which are in Canada. Worldwide, the number of aquariums has grown to over 200.
    13. ^ "National Bridge Inventory Database Search". Alexander Svirsky. 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
    14. ^ "Bridge Failure Database". BridgeForum. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
    15. ^ "Ranking Web of World Hospitals". Cybermetrics Lab. July 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-08-05. Retrieved 2013-05-20. The Ranking is updated twice a year (in late January and July) and now covers about 16000 hospitals worldwide.
    16. ^ "How many hotels in the world are there anyway? Booking.com keeps adding them". Dennis Schaal. 2013-05-22. Archived from the original on 2013-05-22. Retrieved 2013-05-22. Booking.com says it offers 202,842 hotels globally. STR Global estimates that there are 187,000 hotels, offering 17.5 million guest rooms, around the globe. Other less-than-scientific guesstimates put the number of hotels around the world at around 400,000, with an additional 100,000 or so if you include B&Bs and hostels etc. In a similar vein, one of the global distribution systems informally uses 500,000 as a guide to the number of hotels in the world, although this number would exclude hostels, guest houses and motels.
    17. ^ "The Lighthouse Directory". Russ Rowlett and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20. Welcome to the Lighthouse Directory, providing information and links for more than 16,300 of the world's lighthouses.
    18. ^ "US has more prisoners, prisons than any other country". Retrieved 2014-01-18.
    19. ^ "Is it Worth a Dam?". Environmental Health Perspectives. October 1997. Archived from the original on 2006-05-17. Retrieved 2013-05-20. Worldwide, some 40,000 "large" dams (over 15 m high, according to the International Commission on Large Dams) and about 800,000 smaller ones have been constructed.
    20. ^ "SkyscraperPage.com". 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20. 93,962 Structures (2013), 89,160 Structures (2012), 72,609 Structures (2010)
    21. ^ "Stadiums in the United States". World Stadiums. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2012-05-28. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
    22. ^ "Direct Links to Forty of the World's Great Zoos". 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2012-08-05. Retrieved 2013-05-20. It is estimated there are currently over 1,500 zoos worldwide.
    23. ^ "War Memorials in Australia". Michael Southwell-Keely. 2006. Retrieved 2013-05-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
    24. ^ "Wikipedia:WikiProjekt Denkmalpflege/Österreich". German Wikipedia. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2011-09-13. Retrieved 2013-05-20. Die Gesamtzahl der denkmalgeschützten Objekte lag 2010 bei 36.363 in mehr als 2300 Gemeinden.
    25. ^ http://www.oei.es/cultura2/cuba/07.htm
    26. ^ "Patrimoine et architecture - Chiffres clés 2010" (PDF). Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
    27. ^ http://www.mantojums.lv/?cat=742&lang=lv. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
    28. ^ "Aantal rijksmonumenten en beschermde stads- en dorpsgezichten in 2010". 2010-12-31. Archived from the original on 2012-05-27. Retrieved 2013-05-20. Rijksmonumenten totaal: 52.215 (2008), 52.158 (2009), 52.151 (2010)
    29. ^ "Commons:Monuments database/Statistics". Wikimedia Commons. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
    30. ^ "2010 List of Historical Monuments". 2013-05-20. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-05-27. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
    31. ^ "Register nepremične kulturne dediščine". Ministry of Culture, Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved 2013-05-27.
    32. ^ a b c d "IMDb Database Statistics". IMDb. 2013-05-20. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2013-05-20. Titles: 2,526,844 (Year Range: 1880 - 2019); People: 5,227,983 (Credits: 51,257,723)
    33. ^ a b "The wonder that is media". Paranjoy Guha Thakurta. 2013-05-21. Archived from the original on 2012-05-25. Retrieved 2013-05-21. There are over 72,000 publications currently registered with the Registrar of Newspapers of India. At present, over 700 TV channels have been permitted by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to uplink or downlink from the country.
    34. ^ "Croissance du nombre de chaînes et de plates-formes de télévision européennes malgré la crise". Observatoire européen de l'audiovisuel. 2010-01-13. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21. Retrieved 2013-05-21. Plus de 245 nouvelles chaînes de télévision ont été lancées en Europe en 2009 ; ce qui mène à la fin de l'année 2009 à un total de 7 200 chaînes de télévision européennes.
    35. ^ a b "How Many TV and Radio Stations are There?". Federal Communications Commission. March 2011. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-21. As on March 2011: 14,728 full power radio stations: 4,778 AM, 6533 FM, and 3,417 educational FM. There are 859 Low Power FM stations. 1,774 full power TV stations: 1,022 UHF commercial, 360 VHF commercial, 285 UHF educational, and 107 VHF educational. 10,595 translators and booster stations. 2,172 low power TV stations.
    36. ^ "How many radio stations are there in the world?". Wiki Answers. 2013-05-21. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21. Retrieved 2013-05-21. There are about 44,000 radio stations worldwide.
    37. ^ Roland Barthelemy and Arnaud Sperat-Czar: Guide to Cheeses of the World: 1200 Cheeses of the World. Hachette Food & Wine, 2006, ISBN-13: 978-1844301515.
    38. ^ "Books of the world, stand up and be counted! All 129,864,880 of you". Google Books. 2013-05-21. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-21. After we exclude serials, we can finally count all the books in the world. There are 129,864,880 of them. At least until Sunday.
    39. ^ "Incunabula Short Title Catalogue". 2013-05-21. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21. Retrieved 2013-05-21. The database records nearly every item printed from movable type before 1501, but not material printed entirely from woodblocks or engraved plates. 29,777 editions are listed as at January 8th 2008, including some 16th-century items previously assigned incorrectly to the 15th century.
    40. ^ Universal Short Title Catalogue
    41. ^ a b China.org.cn - Mass Media (Archived May 25, 2012, at WebCite)
    42. ^ Harvard Library Bibliographic Dataset Documentation (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    43. ^ http://www.archive.org/details/texts
    44. ^ a b Jinha, A. E. (2010). "Article 50 million: An estimate of the number of scholarly articles in existence" (PDF). Learned Publishing. 23 (3): 258–263. doi:10.1087/20100308. hdl:10393/19577. S2CID 9578039. Archived from the original on 2012-05-23.
    45. ^ "Dictionary" search on OpenLibrary
    46. ^ "Encyclopedia" search on OpenLibrary
    47. ^ a b Business Matters: 75,000 Albums Released In U.S. In 2010 -- Down 22% From 2009
    48. ^ There Are 97,000,000 Songs In This World...
    49. ^ Annales of Opera 1597-1940
    50. ^ Re: How Many Operas ARE there? Opera-l archives
    51. ^ Computer Languages (Archived May 27, 2012, at WebCite)
    52. ^ "Google Play About To Pass 15 Billion App Downloads? Pssht! It Did That Weeks Ago". techcrunch. 7 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
    53. ^ "App Store's 25 Billionth Download Comes From China with 'Where's My Water? Free'". MacRumors. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06.
    54. ^ Darren Pauli, Viruses Expected to Hit 1 Million This Year, Computerworld-Australia, Apr 6, 2008. (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    55. ^ MobyStats at Mobygame (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    56. ^ Business Model : Freeware / Free-to-play / Public Domain at Mobygame
    57. ^ Fupa Games
    58. ^ http://wayback.archive.org/web/*/http://people.lis.illinois.edu/~wrayward/otlet/otletpage.htm
    59. ^ http://news.netcraft.com/archives/category/web-server-survey/
    60. ^ Wikia wikis list - WikiTeam
    61. ^ Wiki-site wikis list - WikiTeam
    62. ^ Wikkii.com wikis list - WikiTeam
    63. ^ Andrew Pavlo list
    64. ^ Alexa Top 500 Global Sites (Top 1,000,000 Sites)
    65. ^ "Complete Files of Geographic Names for Geopolitical Areas from GNS". Archived from the original on 2012-08-23.
    66. ^ "Geonames".
    67. ^ "Communes of Albania".
    68. ^ "Caves of the world". 2013-05-26. Archived from the original on 2013-05-26. Retrieved 2013-05-26. Number of caves = 2424; Caves deeper than 300m = 1075; Caves longer than 3kms = 1628
    69. ^ "Kyrgyzstan Glaciers". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    70. ^ "How many Alaska glaciers? No easy answer".
    71. ^ "Alaska's Glaciers". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    72. ^ Island
    73. ^ "Which country has the most lakes?".
    74. ^ a b "Belarus Overview". Archived from the original on 2013-08-08.
    75. ^ "The Atlas of Canada". Archived from the original on 2012-04-15.
    76. ^ a b "About Estonia".
    77. ^ "Lakes in Finland". Archived from the original on 2013-05-17.
    78. ^ a b "Latvia - General information Geography".
    79. ^ a b "Lithuania - Geography & Climate".
    80. ^ "How many volcanoes are there in the world?". Archived from the original on 2012-05-25.
    81. ^ "Mountains Mount". 2012-05-30. Archived from the original on 2012-05-30. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
    82. ^ "Cartographic river drainage databases". Archived from the original on 2013-05-18.
    83. ^ "More than half of Europe's rivers fail ecological targets, report finds".
    84. ^ "River Systems".
    85. ^ "National Aquaculture Sector Overview - Brazil".
    86. ^ "China - Geography and population". FAO.
    87. ^ "28,000 Rivers Disappeared in China: What Happened?". The Atlantic.
    88. ^ "El Salvador - Physical Features".
    89. ^ "HYDRO ENERGY".
    90. ^ "Hydropower, indigenous peoples' rights and popular resistance in Guatemala" (PDF).
    91. ^ "Water and hydropower Resources of the Kyrgyz Republic".
    92. ^ "Воды". Archived from the original on 2013-05-18.
    93. ^ "Nepal River Conservation Trust". Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. The latest data shows that Nepal has got over 6000 rivers and streams which have got hydropower potential.
    94. ^ "Panama - Geography". Nearly 500 rivers lace Panama's rugged landscape. Mostly unnavigable, many originate as swift highland streams, meander in valleys, and form coastal deltas.
    95. ^ "Inland fisheries of Europe". In addition to the dominating Danube, Romania has over 4 000 rivers having watersheds larger than 10 km2 and a total length exceeding 60 000 km.
    96. ^ "Russia:: Rivers and Lakes". Among its 100,000 rivers, Russia contains some of the world's longest. Four of the country's five longest rivers—the Ob-Irtysh, Amur, Lena, and Yenisey—are in Siberia.
    97. ^ "Russia - Water report". Archived from the original on 2013-11-07. There are 120 000 rivers over 10 km long. Their total length within the Russian Federation equals 2.3 million km
    98. ^ "Spain - Rivers". Of the roughly 1,800 rivers and streams in Spain, only the Tagus is more than 960 kilometers long; all but 90 extend less than 96 kilometers.
    99. ^ "FAO Fishery Country Profile - UKRAINE". Ukraine has about 71 000 rivers, with a total length of 248 000 km. Among them, 3 212 rivers have a length of more than 10 km and total 73 700 km in length.
    100. ^ "River Facts". Archived from the original on 2011-08-07.)
    101. ^ "Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Rivers".
    102. ^ "Venezuela - Rivers". The Orinoco is by far the most important of the more than 1,000 rivers in the country.
    103. ^ "Censo-Guía de Archivos de España e Iberoamérica". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    104. ^ a b c "Libraries, Archives, Museums and Publishing Online Statistics Tables". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    105. ^ "OCLC President's Report" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    106. ^ "Burundi - Libraries and museums". There are 60 public libraries in Burundi, with the largest in and around the capital. Libraries in Bujumbura include the Public Library, which has 27,000 volumes; the library of the University of Burundi, with 192,000 volumes; and a specialized collection at the Department of Geology and Mines. The French Cultural Center in Bujumbura holds 33,000 volumes.
    107. ^ "How many libraries are in Canada?". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    108. ^ "Croatia - Libraries and museums". In 1995, the country reported having 232 public libraries with a combined collection of 4.6 million volumes.
    109. ^ "Czech Republic - Libraries and museums". In 1997, the Czech Republic had 6,245 public libraries with 53.7 million volumes and 1.4 million registered users.
    110. ^ "Denmark - Libraries and museums". As of 2002, there were 250 free public libraries throughout the country with 892 points of service. That year, the public libraries had a total of more than 31.4 million volumes.
    111. ^ "Finland - Libraries and museums". There are about 400 research and university libraries in Finland, most of which are small. In 1997 there were 436 central public libraries and 1,202 branch libraries.
    112. ^ a b "Report on the situation of libraries, museums and archive". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07. In Finland there were 439 public libraries having 1006 branches and 370 research libraries with 465 branches in 1996. The total number of library units was 1471. The total number of museums in Finland is 280, of which 139 are cultural history museums, 71 special museums, 55 art museums and 17 natural history museums.
    113. ^ a b "France - Libraries and museums". In 1997 there were 1,620 central public libraries with a combined total of more than 89.8 million volumes. There are more than 1,000 museums in France.
    114. ^ "FYI France".
    115. ^ a b "Germany - Libraries and museums". As of 1997, Germany had 6,313 public libraries with 149 million volumes in total. Germany has more than 4,500 state, municipal, association, private, residential, castle, palace, and church and cathedral treasures museums, which annually attract over 100 million visitors.
    116. ^ "Greece - Libraries and museums". In 1997, there were 672 public libraries with a total of 9.1 million volumes
    117. ^ a b "Hungary - Libraries and museums". As of 1997, there were 3,518 regional public libraries located throughout the country. There were over 500 museums (about 70 in Budapest) and many zoological and botanical gardens.
    118. ^ a b "Iceland - Libraries and museums". There were a total of 187 public libraries with combined holdings of 1.9 million volumes in 1997. Iceland has more than 50 museums.
    119. ^ "Latvia - Libraries and museums". In 1997, the country counted 998 public libraries housing 14.9 million volumes.
    120. ^ "Lithuania - Libraries and museums". In 1997, there were 1,478 public libraries in the country.
    121. ^ a b "Morocco - Libraries and museums". Of the 18 public libraries in Morocco, the largest is in Casablanca, with almost 360,000 volumes.
    122. ^ "Netherlands - Libraries and museums". In 1997 there were 579 main public libraries with a combined collection of 41.5 million books.
    123. ^ "Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK) - Libraries and museums". The DPRK has more than 200 public libraries, the largest being the Grand People's Study House in P'yongyang, with 20 million volumes.
    124. ^ "Norway - Libraries and museums". Norway's 1,108 public libraries had 20.5 million volumes in 1997.
    125. ^ "Panama - Libraries and museums". There are more than 40 other public libraries and branches.
    126. ^ a b "Peru - Libraries and museums". There are nearly 200 public libraries in Peru, the largest of them in Callao, Arequipa, and Lima. More than 250 public and private museums.
    127. ^ a b "Poland - Libraries and museums". In 1997 there were 9,230 public libraries, jointly holding almost 135 million volumes. Of the more than 500 museums in Poland...
    128. ^ a b "Portugal - Libraries and museums". In 1997 the country had 168 public libraries with 4.8 million volumes. There are some 300 museums in Portugal.
    129. ^ a b "Romania - Libraries and museums". In 1997, the country had over 2,950 public libraries holding a total collection of 50.5 million volumes. Romania has some 400 museums.
    130. ^ a b "Russia - Libraries and museums". In 1995, the country counted 50,032 public libraries, holding in total 983.4 million volumes. Russia has over 1,000 museums.
    131. ^ a b "Sweden - Libraries and museums". In 1997, Sweden had 324 public libraries. Sweden has about 200 museums.
    132. ^ "Tanzania - Libraries and museums". The Tanzania Library Service was established in 1964. It maintains the National Central Library in Dar es Salaam (656,000 volumes), 16 public libraries, school library service, and a rural extension service.
    133. ^ "Tunisia - Libraries and museums". The collections of Tunisia's approximately 250 public libraries hold over 2.7 million volumes.
    134. ^ "Ukraine - Libraries and museums". In 1995, there were reported to be 21,857 public libraries operating in Ukraine with an overall stock of 336.7 million books.
    135. ^ "Library Copyright Alliance" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2012-05-23.
    136. ^ "Zimbabwe - Libraries and museums". There were more than 150,000 registered public library users using 76 public libraries holding 1.1 million volumes in 1989. In 1990, 100,000 people visited Zimbabwe's 11 museums.
    137. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". The World Museum Community. Archived from the original on 2013-08-07.
    138. ^ "The Cost of Digitising Europe's Cultural Heritage" (PDF). Archived from the original on 2013-11-09. There are approximately 17,673 museums in Europe, based on figures submitted between 2003 and 2008
    139. ^ "Arts and Culture in Australia: A Statistical Overview, 2010". According to Museums, Australia, 2007-08 (cat. no. 8560.0) there were 1,019 museums operating from 1,276 locations in Australia at the end of June 2008. These locations included 768 social history museums, 425 historic properties and sites, and 83 other museums.
    140. ^ "Interesting Facts About Canadian Museums". Canada has more than 2,400 museums, which have more than 24,000 paid employees and 55,000 volunteers, and receive nearly 54 million visits annually.
    141. ^ "Museums in Germany – where history and culture are brought to life". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07. The 4,000 or so museums in Germany serve as worlds of discovery and use exciting concepts to explore art and history, technology and architecture, literature and the natural world.
    142. ^ "How many museums in Pakistan?".
    143. ^ "Visit museums in Spain".
    144. ^ "Frequently asked questions". Museums Association. Archived from the original on 2013-08-07. It is estimated that there are about 2,500 museums in the UK, depending on what you include. Over 1,800 museums have been accredited by the Museums, Libraries and Archives Council (MLA).
    145. ^ "How many museums are there in the United States?". American Association of Museums. Archived from the original on 2012-07-10.
    146. ^ "Ranking Web of World Universities". Archived from the original on 2012-06-06.
    147. ^ "About the Smithsonian". Archived from the original on 2012-06-06.
    148. ^ "Carl Malamud Answers: Goading the Government To Make Public Data Public". Archived from the original on 2012-06-06.
    149. ^ "Atlas database". Louvre museum. Archived from the original on 2012-06-06.
    150. ^ Ask an Astrophysicist - How many galaxies are there? (Archived May 27, 2012, at WebCite)
    151. ^ "Today we know of more than a dozen dwarf planets in the solar system [and] it is estimated that the ultimate number of dwarf planets we will discover in the Kuiper Belt and beyond may well exceed 10,000".The PI's Perspective
    152. ^ Free-floating planets may be more common than stars (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    153. ^ Spacecraft Query Results
    154. ^ "Counting in a bacterial world". Short Sharp Science. 2008-06-10. Archived from the original on 2012-10-15. Retrieved 2013-05-23. An informal survey of 24 microbiologists at a conference in Spain last year tried to reach a consensus. Two people guessed that the Earth was home to between 10,000 and 100,000 species of bacteria; another five said between 100,000 and 1,000,000; while nine microbiologists put the put the upper limit at ten million species; eight guessed there were even more.
    155. ^ Fauquet, C.; Fargette, D. (2005-08-16). "International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses and the 3,142 unassigned species". Virology Journal. 2. C.M. Fauquet and D. Fargette: 64. doi:10.1186/1743-422X-2-64. PMC 1208960. PMID 16105179. The book lists more than 6,000 viruses classified in 1,950 species and in more than 391 different higher taxa. However, GenBank contains a staggering additional 3,142 "species" unaccounted for by the ICTV report.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
    156. ^ "Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness". ZOOTAXA. 2013-05-26. Archived from the original on 2013-05-26. Retrieved 2013-05-26.
    157. ^ El cálculo más preciso de la historia cifra las especies que viven en la Tierra en 8,7 millones (in Spanish)
    158. ^ Page 21 Inside the human body: using scientific and exponential notation. Author: Greg Roza. Edition: Illustrated. Publisher: The Rosen Publishing Group, 2007. ISBN 1-4042-3362-8, ISBN 978-1-4042-3362-1. Length: 32pages
    159. ^ The Number of Human Genes and Proteins (Archived June 14, 2012, at WebCite)
    160. ^ Number of genes and proteins in the body (Archived June 14, 2012, at WebCite)
    161. ^ Measuring Diagnoses: ICD Code Accuracy
    162. ^ How many drug targets are there?
    163. ^ Approximate number of entries in the On-line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
    164. ^ "Live Chart of Nuclides". nds.iaea.org.
    165. ^ "Paleobiology Database".
    166. ^ "Meteoritical Bulletin Database".
    167. ^ "10,000,000,000,000,000 bytes archived!". Collections Team blog. Internet Archive. October 26, 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-05-20. Retrieved 2012-10-27. On Thursday, 25 October, hundreds of Internet Archive supporters, volunteers, and staff celebrated addition of the 10,000,000,000,000,000th byte to the Archive's massive collections.
    168. ^ Lawrence Baines (2012). "A Future of Fewer Words". Retrieved 4 April 2012. K. David Harrison, author of "When Languages Die", estimates 6,900 or so languages are spoken on the planet and that more than half of these languages are likely to become extinct over the next century.
    169. ^ http://www.humanrights.gov/2012/01/12/fact-sheet-non-governmental-organizations-ngos-in-the-united-states/
    170. ^ "Hobbled NGOs wary of Medvedev". Chicago Tribune. May 7, 2008.
    171. ^ "India: More NGOs, than schools and health centres". OneWorld.net. July 7, 2010. Retrieved 2011-10-07. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
    172. ^ "First official estimate: An NGO for every 400 people in India". The Indian Express. July 7, 2010.
    173. ^ How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth? (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    174. ^ "Adherents.com". 2013-05-23. Archived from the original on 2013-05-24. Retrieved 2013-05-24. Adherents.com is a growing collection of over 43,870 adherent statistics and religious geography citations: references to published membership/adherent statistics and congregation statistics for over 4,200 religions, churches, denominations, religious bodies, faith groups, tribes, cultures, movements, ultimate concerns, etc.
    175. ^ How many sports are there in the world? (Archived July 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine)
    176. ^ Board Game Geek (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    177. ^ Total Number of Airports by Country on ChartsBin (2010 data)
    178. ^ SIC 1622: BRIDGE, TUNNEL, AND ELEVATED HIGHWAY CONSTRUCTION - Of the more than 600,000 bridges in the United States, 45 percent are under the financial jurisdiction of state governments, and 38 percent are controlled by county authorities.
    179. ^ Tibetan monks: A controlled life (Archived June 6, 2012, at WebCite)
    180. ^ Erasing the Past: The Destruction of Libraries and Archives in Bosnia-Herzegovina (Archived August 30, 2011, at WebCite)
    181. ^ Haiti Cultural Recovery Project (Archive index at the Wayback Machine)
    182. ^ Breaking: Images of Egyptian Museum Damage -UPDATE 34- King Tut Objects Damaged? Archived September 22, 2011, at WebCite
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    184. ^ Ebook and Texts Archive

    Bibliography

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    See also

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    Essays
    Users creating articles massively (Special:Newpages)
    WikiProjects

    External links

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