User:Gag0409/sandbox/16
Appearance
LEGEND
Acting
Elected/appointed
Retiring
Lost reelection
Africa
[edit]Heads of state (Africa)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abdelmadjid Tebboune | 17 November 1945 (age 79) |
Algeria | President | Prime Minister (2017) |
19 December 2019 (aged 74) |
5 years, 3 days | Election | 2019 | Abdelkader Bensalah | |||
João Lourenço | 5 March 1954 (age 70) |
Angola | President | Minister of National Defense (2014-2017) |
26 September 2017 (aged 63) |
7 years, 87 days | Election | 2017 2022 |
José Eduardo dos Santos | |||
Patrice Talon | 1 May 1958 (age 66) |
Benin | President | Businessman | 6 April 2016 (aged 57) |
8 years, 260 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yayi Boni | |||
Duma Boko | 21 July 1961 (age 63) |
Botswana | President | Vice President (2014-2018) |
1 November 2024 (aged 56) |
51 days | Succession | 2024 | Mokgweetsi Masisi | |||
Ibrahim Traore | 14 March 1988 (age 36) |
Burkina Faso | Interim President | Army captain | 30 September 2022 (aged 34) |
2 years, 83 days | Coup d'état | — | Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba | |||
President of the MPSR | ||||||||||||
Évariste Ndayishimiye | 17 June 1968 (age 56) |
Burundi | President | Personal military aide to the President (2007-2014) |
18 June 2020 (aged 52) |
4 years, 187 days | Election | 2020 | Pascal Nyabenda | |||
Paul Biya | 13 February 1933 (age 91) |
Cameroon | President | Prime Minister (1975-1982) |
6 November 1982 (aged 49) |
42 years, 46 days | Succession | 1984 1988 1992 |
Ahmadou Ahidjo | |||
José Maria Neves | 28 March 1960 (age 64) |
Cape Verde | President | Prime MInister (2001-2016) |
9 November 2021 (aged 61) |
3 years, 43 days | Election | 2021 | Jorge Carlos Fonseca | |||
Faustin-Archange Touadéra | 21 April 1957 (age 67) |
Central African Republic | President | Prime Minister (2008-2013) |
30 March 2016 (aged 58) |
8 years, 267 days | Election | 2015-16 2020-21 |
Catherine Samba-Panza (as Head of State of the Transition) | |||
Mahamat Déby Itno | 4 April 1984 (age 40) |
Chad | President | Transitional President (2022-2024) |
10 May 2024 (aged 40) |
226 days | Election | 2024 | position reestablished | |||
Azali Assoumani | 1 January 1959 (age 65) |
Comoros | President | President (2016-2019) |
2 April 2019 (aged 60) |
5 years, 264 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Moustadroine Abdou | |||
Félix Tshisekedi | 13 June 1963 (age 61) |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | President | Leader of the UDPS (since 2018) |
24 January 2019 (aged 55) |
5 years, 333 days | Election | 2018 2023 |
Joseph Kabila | |||
Denis Sassou Nguesso | 23 November 1943 (age 81) |
Congo, Republic of the | President | President (1979-1992) |
25 October 1997 (aged 53) |
27 years, 58 days | Coup d'état | 2002 2009 2016 List |
Pascal Lissouba | |||
Alassane Ouattara | 1 January 1942 (age 82) |
Côte d'Ivoire | President | Prime Minister (1990-1993) |
4 December 2010 (aged 68) |
14 years, 18 days | Election | 2010 2015 2020 |
Laurent Gbagbo | |||
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | 27 November 1946 (age 78) |
Djibouti | President | Chief of the Cabinet | 8 May 1999 (aged 52) |
25 years, 228 days | Election | 1999 2005 2011 |
Hassan Gouled Aptidon | |||
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | 19 November 1954 (age 70) |
Egypt | President | Deputy PM (2013-2014) |
8 June 2014 (aged 59) |
10 years, 197 days | Election | 2014 2018 2023 |
Adly Mansour | |||
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | 5 June 1942 (age 82) |
Equatorial Guinea | President | Military officer | 3 August 1979 (aged 37) |
45 years, 141 days | Coup d'état | 1989 1996 2002 |
Francisco Macías Nguema | |||
Isaias Afwerki | 2 February 1946 (age 78) |
Eritrea | President | Leader of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (1987-1994) |
23 May 1993 (aged 47) |
31 years, 213 days | Appointment | — | position established | |||
Mswati III | 19 April 1968 (age 56) |
Eswatini | King | Crown Prince (1982-1986) |
25 April 1986 (aged 18) |
38 years, 241 days | Hereditary succession | — | Ntfombi | |||
Ntfombi | 27 December 1949 (age 74) |
Ndlovukati | Princess | 25 March 1983 (aged 33) |
41 years, 272 days | Appointment | — | Dzeliwe | ||||
Taye Atskeselassie | 21 February 1950 (age 74) |
Ethiopia | President | Under-Secretary General & Head of the UN Office to the AU (2018) |
7 October 2024 (aged 74) |
76 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Sahle-Work Zewde | |||
Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema | 1975 (age 48–49) |
Gabon | Transitional President | Military officer | 4 September 2023 (aged 47–48) |
1 year, 109 days | Appointment | — | Ali Bongo Ondimba | |||
Chairman of the CTRI | 30 August 2023 (aged 47–48) |
1 year, 114 days | Coup d'etat | |||||||||
Adama Barrow | 15 February 1965 (age 59) |
Gambia, The | President | Businessman | 19 January 2017 (aged 51) |
7 years, 338 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yahya Jammeh | |||
Nana Akufo-Addo | 29 March 1944 (age 80) |
Ghana | President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2003-2007) |
7 January 2017 (aged 72) |
7 years, 350 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
John Dramani Mahama | |||
Mahamudu Bawumia | 7 October 1963 (age 61) |
Ghana | President nominee | Vice President (2017-2025) |
Running | Running | Election | 2024 | Nana Akufo-Addo | |||
John Dramani Mahama | 29 November 1958 (age 66) |
President (2012-2017) | ||||||||||
Mamady Doumbouya | 4 March 1980 (age 44) |
Guinea | Interim President | Chairman of the CNRD (since 2021) |
1 October 2021 (aged 41) |
3 years, 82 days | Appointment | — | Alpha Condé | |||
Chairman of the CNRD | Military officer | 5 September 2021 (aged 41) |
3 years, 108 days | Coup d'état | — | position established | ||||||
Umaro Sissoco Embaló | 23 September 1972 (age 52) |
Guinea-Bissau | President | Prime Minister (2016-2018) |
27 February 2020 (aged 47) |
4 years, 299 days | Election | 2019 | José Mário Vaz | |||
William Ruto | 21 December 1966 (age 58) |
Kenya | President | Deputy President (2013-2022) |
13 September 2022 (aged 55) |
2 years, 100 days | Election | 2022 | Uhuru Kenyatta | |||
Letsie III | 17 July 1963 (age 61) |
Lesotho | King | King (1990-1995) |
7 February 1996 (aged 32) |
28 years, 319 days | Hereditary succession | — | Mamohato | |||
Joseph Boakai | 30 November 1944 (age 80) |
Liberia | President | Vice President (2006-2018) |
22 January 2024 (aged 79) |
335 days | Election | 2023 | George Weah | |||
Mohamed al-Menfi | 3 March 1976 (age 48) |
Libya | Chairman of the Presidential Council | Ambassador to Greece (2018-2019) |
10 March 2021 (aged 45) |
3 years, 287 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Fayez al-Sarraj | |||
Andry Rajoelina | 30 May 1974 (age 50) |
Madagascar | President | President (2019-2023) |
16 December 2023 (aged 49) |
1 year, 6 days | Election | 2023 | Richard Ravalomanana | |||
Lazarus Chakwera | 5 April 1955 (age 69) |
Malawi | President | Leader of the Opposition & MP for Lilongwe North West (2014-2019) |
28 June 2020 (aged 65) |
4 years, 177 days | Election | 2020 | Peter Mutharika | |||
Assimi Goita | 1983 (age 40–41) |
Mali | Interim President | Vice President (2020-2021) |
7 June 2021 (aged 37–38) |
3 years, 198 days | Appointment | — | Bah Ndaw | |||
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani | 31 December 1956 (age 67) |
Mauritania | President | Minister of Defence (2018-2019) |
1 August 2019 (aged 62) |
5 years, 143 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz | |||
Dharam Gokhool | 24 May 1959 (age 65) |
Mauritius | President | Minister of Arts and Culture (2017-2019) |
6 December 2024 (aged 65) |
16 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Prithvirajsing Roopun | |||
Mohammed VI | 21 August 1963 (age 61) |
Morocco | King | Crown Prince (1963-1999) |
23 July 1999 (aged 35) |
25 years, 152 days | Hereditary succession | — | Hassan II† | |||
Filipe Nyusi | 9 February 1959 (age 65) |
Mozambique | President | Minister of National Defence (2008-2014) |
15 January 2015 (aged 55) |
9 years, 342 days | Election | 2014 2019 |
Armando Guebuza | |||
Nangolo Mbumba | 15 August 1941 (age 83) |
Namibia | President | Vice President (2018-2024) |
4 February 2024 (aged 82) |
322 days | Succession | — | Hage Geingob | |||
Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah | 29 October 1952 (age 72) |
Namibia | President nominee | Deputy Prime Minister (since 2015) |
21 March 2025 (aged 72) |
Nominated | Election | 2024 | Nangolo Mbumba | |||
Abdourahamane Tchiani | 1960 (age 63–64) |
Niger | President of the CNSP | Minister of the Interior (2016-2020) |
28 July 2023 (aged 62–63) |
1 year, 147 days | Coup d'état | — | Mohamed Bazoum | |||
Bola Tinubu | 29 March 1952 (age 72) |
Nigeria | President | Governor of Lagos State (1999-2007) |
29 May 2023 (aged 71) |
1 year, 207 days | Election | 2023 | Muhammadu Buhari | |||
Paul Kagame | 23 October 1957 (age 67) |
Rwanda | President | Vice President (1994-2000) |
24 March 2000 (aged 42) |
24 years, 273 days | Succession | 2003 2010 2017 2024 |
Pasteur Bizimungu | |||
Carlos Vila Nova | 27 July 1959 (age 65) |
São Tomé and Príncipe | President | Minister of Infrastructures, Natural Resources and the Environment (2014-2018) |
2 October 2021 (aged 62) |
3 years, 81 days | Election | 2021 | Evaristo Carvalho | |||
Bassirou Diomaye Faye | 25 March 1980 (age 44) |
Senegal | President | Tax inspector | 2 April 2024 (aged 44) |
264 days | Election | 2024 | Macky Sall | |||
Wavel Ramkalawan | 15 March 1961 (age 63) |
Seychelles | President | Leader of the Opposition | 26 October 2020 (aged 59) |
4 years, 57 days | Election | 2020 | Danny Faure | |||
Julius Maada Bio | 12 May 1964 (age 60) |
Sierra Leone | President | President (1996) |
4 April 2018 (aged 53) |
6 years, 262 days | Election | 2018 2023 |
Ernest Bai Koroma | |||
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | 29 November 1955 (age 69) |
Somalia | President | President (2012-2017) |
9 June 2022 (aged 66) |
2 years, 196 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed | |||
Cyril Ramaphosa | 17 November 1952 (age 72) |
South Africa | President | Deputy President (2014-2018) |
14 February 2018 (aged 65) |
6 years, 312 days | Succession in acting capacity | 2019 2024 |
Jacob Zuma | |||
Salva Kiir Mayardit | 13 September 1951 (age 73) |
South Sudan | President | President of Southern Sudan (2005-2011) |
9 July 2011 (aged 59) |
13 years, 166 days | Appointment | — | position established | |||
Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | 11 July 1961 (age 63) |
Sudan | Chairman of the Sovereignty Council | Head of State (2021) |
11 November 2021 (aged 60) |
3 years, 41 days | Appointment | — | position reestablished | |||
Samia Suluhu Hassan | 27 January 1960 (age 64) |
Tanzania | President | Vice-President (2015-2021) |
17 March 2021 (aged 61) |
3 years, 280 days | Succession | — | John Magufuli† | |||
Faure Gnassingbé | 6 June 1966 (age 58) |
Togo | President | President (2005) |
4 May 2005 (aged 38) |
19 years, 232 days | Election | 2005 2010 2015 List |
Bonfoh Abass | |||
Kais Saied | 22 February 1958 (age 66) |
Tunisia | President | Law professor | 23 October 2019 (aged 61) |
5 years, 60 days | Election | 2019 | Mohamed Ennaceur | |||
Yoweri Museveni | 15 September 1944 (age 80) |
Uganda | President | Military officer | 29 January 1986 (aged 41) |
38 years, 328 days | Coup d'état | 1996 2001 2006 |
Tito Okello | |||
Hakainde Hichilema | 4 June 1962 (age 62) |
Zambia | President | Businessman | 24 August 2021 (aged 59) |
3 years, 120 days | Election | 2021 | Edgar Lungu | |||
Emmerson Mnangagwa | 15 September 1942 (age 82) |
Zimbabwe | President | First Vice-President (2014-2017) |
24 November 2017 (aged 75) |
7 years, 28 days | Coup d'état | 2018 2023 |
Robert Mugabe |
Heads of government (Africa)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nadir Larbaoui | 26 September 1949 (age 75) |
Algeria | Prime Minister | Director of the Cabinet (2023) |
11 November 2023 (aged 74) |
1 year, 41 days | Appointed by Abdelmadjid Tebboune | — | Aymen Benabderrahmane | |||
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla | 1955 (age 68–69) |
Burkina Faso | Prime Minister | Jurist | 21 October 2022 (aged 66–67) |
2 years, 62 days | Appointed by Ibrahim Traore | — | Albert Ouédraogo | |||
Gervais Ndirakobuca | 1970 (age 53–54) |
Burundi | Prime Minister | Minister of the Interior (2020-2022) |
7 September 2022 (aged 51–52) |
2 years, 106 days | Appointed by Évariste Ndayishimiye | — | Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni | |||
Joseph Ngute | 12 March 1954 (age 70) |
Cameroon | Prime Minister | Minister of Special Duties at the Presidency (2018-2019) |
4 January 2019 (aged 64) |
5 years, 353 days | Appointed by Paul Biya | — | Philémon Yang | |||
Ulisses Correia e Silva | 4 June 1962 (age 62) |
Cape Verde | Prime Minister | President of IDC Africa (2014-2016) |
22 April 2016 (aged 53) |
8 years, 244 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
José Maria Neves | |||
Félix Moloua | 1957 (age 66–67) |
Central African Republic | Prime Minister | Minister of Planning, Economy and Cooperation | 9 February 2022 (aged 64–65) |
2 years, 317 days | Appointed by Faustin-Archange Touadéra | — | Henri-Marie Dondra | |||
Allamaye Halina | 30 August 1983 (age 41) |
Chad | Prime Minister | Economist | 23 May 2024 (aged 40) |
213 days | Appointed by Mahamat Déby Itno | — | Succès Masra | |||
Judith Tuluka | 19 October 1967 (age 57) |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | Prime Minister | Minister of Planning (2023-2024) |
12 June 2024 (aged 56) |
193 days | Appointed by Félix Tshisekedi | — | Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde | |||
Anatole Collinet Makosso | 1965 (age 58–59) |
Congo, Republic of the | Prime Minister | Minister of Primary and Secondary Education (2016-2021) |
13 May 2021 (aged 55–56) |
3 years, 223 days | Appointed by Denis Sassou Nguesso | — | Clément Mouamba | |||
Robert Beugré Mambé | 1 January 1952 (age 72) |
Côte d'Ivoire | Prime Minister | Governor of the Abidjan Autonomous District (2011-2023) |
16 October 2023 (aged 71) |
1 year, 67 days | Appointed by Alassane Ouattara | — | Patrick Achi | |||
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed | 1 July 1951 (age 73) |
Djibouti | Prime Minister | Deputy of the National Assembly | 1 April 2013 (aged 61) |
11 years, 265 days | Appointed by Ismaïl Omar Guelleh | — | Dileita Mohamed Dileita | |||
Moustafa Madbouly | 28 April 1966 (age 58) |
Egypt | Prime Minister | Minister of Housing and Urban Utilities (since 2014) |
14 June 2018 (aged 52) |
6 years, 191 days | Appointed by Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | — | Sherif Ismail | |||
Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua | 1973 (age 50–51) |
Equatorial Guinea | Prime Minister | Minister of Education (2020-2023) |
17 August 2024 (aged 50–51) |
1 year, 127 days | Appointed by Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo | — | Manuela Roka Botey | |||
Russell Dlamini | 23 October 1973 (age 51) |
Eswatini | Prime Minister | CEO of the National Disaster Management Agency | 6 November 2023 (aged 50) |
1 year, 46 days | Appointed by Mswati III | — | Mgwagwa Gamedze | |||
Abiy Ahmed | 15 August 1976 (age 48) |
Ethiopia | Prime Minister | Minister of Science and Technology (2015-2016) |
2 April 2018 (aged 41) |
6 years, 264 days | Leadership election | 2021 | Hailemariam Desalegn | |||
Raymond Ndong Sima | 23 January 1955 (age 69) |
Gabon | Interim Prime Minister | Prime Minsiter (2012-2014) |
7 September 2023 (aged 68) |
1 year, 106 days | Appointed by Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema | — | Alain Claude Bilie By Nze | |||
Bah Oury | 1958 (age 65–66) |
Guinea | Prime Minister | Government official | 27 February 2024 (aged 65–66) |
299 days | Appointed by Mamady Doumbouya | — | Bernard Goumou | |||
Rui Duarte de Barros | 18 February 1960 (age 64) |
Guinea-Bissau | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2012-2014) |
20 December 2023 (aged 63) |
1 year, 2 days | Appointed by Umaro Sissoco Embaló | — | Geraldo Martins | |||
Musalia Mudavadi | 21 September 1960 (age 64) |
Kenya | Prime Cabinet Secretary | Vice President (2002-2003) |
27 October 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 56 days | Appointed by William Ruto | — | position established | |||
Sam Matekane | 15 March 1958 (age 66) |
Lesotho | Prime Minister | Businessman | 28 October 2022 (aged 64) |
2 years, 55 days | Election | 2022 | Moeketsi Majoro | |||
Osama Hamada | ? (age ?) |
Libya | Acting Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (since 2022) |
16 May 2023 (aged ?) |
1 year, 220 days | Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi | — | Abdul Hamid Al-Dabaib | |||
Christian Ntsay | 27 March 1961 (age 63) |
Madagascar | Prime Minister | Minister of Tourism (2002-2003) |
6 June 2018 (aged 57) |
6 years, 199 days | Appointed by Hery Rajaonarimampianina | — | Olivier Solonandrasana | |||
Abdoulaye Maïga | 2 April 1958 (age 66) |
Mali | Interim Prime Minister | Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communications (2015-2016) |
21 November 2024 (aged 66) |
31 days | Appointed by Assimi Goita | — | Choguel Kokalla Maïga | |||
Mokhtar Ould Djay | 10 December 1963 (age 61) |
Mauritania | Prime Minister | Head of the National Water Agency | 2 August 2024 (aged 60) |
142 days | Succession | — | Mohammed Ould Bilal | |||
Navin Ramgoolam | 25 December 1961 (age 62) |
Mauritius | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance and Economic Development (since 2016) |
13 November 2024 (aged 62) |
39 days | Succession | 2019 | Pravind Jugnauth | |||
Aziz Akhannouch | 1961 (age 62–63) |
Morocco | Prime Minister | Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Rural Development, Water and Forests (2007-2021) |
7 October 2021 (aged 59–60) |
3 years, 76 days | Election | 2021 | Saadeddine Othmani | |||
Adriano Maleiane | 6 November 1949 (age 75) |
Mozambique | Prime Minister | Minister of Economy and Finance (2015-2022) |
3 March 2022 (aged 72) |
2 years, 294 days | Appointed by Filipe Nyusi | — | Carlos Agostinho do Rosário | |||
Saara Kuugongelwa | 12 October 1967 (age 57) |
Namibia | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2003-2015) |
21 March 2015 (aged 47) |
9 years, 276 days | Appointed by Hage Geingob | — | Hage Geingob | |||
Ali Lamine Zeine | 1965 (age 58–59) |
Niger | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2002-2010) |
8 August 2023 (aged 57–58) |
1 year, 136 days | Appointed by Abdourahamane Tchiani | — | Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou | |||
Édouard Ngirente | 22 February 1973 (age 51) |
Rwanda | Prime Minister | Economist | 30 August 2017 (aged 44) |
7 years, 114 days | Appointed by Paul Kagame | — | Anastase Murekezi | |||
Patrice Trovoada | 18 March 1962 (age 62) |
São Tomé and Príncipe | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2018-2022) |
11 November 2022 (aged 60) |
2 years, 41 days | Election | 2022 | Jorge Bom Jesus | |||
Ousmane Sonko | 15 July 1974 (age 50) |
Senegal | Prime Minister | Mayor of Ziguinchor (2022-2024) |
3 April 2024 (aged 49) |
263 days | Appointed by Bassirou Diomaye Faye | — | Sidiki Kaba | |||
David Moinina Sengeh | ? (age ?) |
Sierra Leone | Chief Minister | Minister of Education (2019-2023) |
10 July 2023 (age ?) |
1 year, 165 days | Appointed by Julius Maada Bio | — | Jacob Jusu Saffa | |||
Hamza Abdi Barre | 1972 (age 51–52) |
Somalia | Prime Minister | Chairman of the Jubaland Electoral Commission (2019-2020) |
25 June 2022 (aged 49–50) |
2 years, 180 days | Appointed by Hassan Sheikh Mohamud | — | Mohamed Hussein Roble | |||
Osman Hussein | 1951 (age 72–73) |
Sudan | Acting Priime Minister | Unknown | 22 January 2022 (aged 70–71) |
2 years, 335 days | Appointed by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan | — | Abdalla Hamdok | |||
Kassim Majaliwa | 22 December 1960 (age 64) |
Tanzania | Prime Minister | Deputy Minister of State for Regional Administration and Local Government (2010-2015) |
20 November 2015 (age 54) |
9 years, 32 days | Appointed by John Magufuli | — | Mizengo Pinda | |||
Victoire Tomegah Dogbé | 23 December 1959 (age 64) |
Togo | Prime Minister | Minister of Grassroots Development, Youth and Youth Employment (2010-2020) |
28 September 2020 (aged 60) |
4 years, 85 days | Appointed by Faure Gnassingbé | — | Komi Sélom Klassou | |||
Kamel Madouri | ? (age ?) |
Tunisia | Prime Minister | Minister of Social Affairs (2024) |
6 August 2024 (aged ?) |
138 days | Appointed by Kais Saied | — | Ahmed Hachani | |||
Robinah Nabbanja | 17 December 1969 (aged 55) |
Uganda | Prime Minister | State Minister of Health for General Duties (2020-2021) |
21 June 2021 (aged 51) |
3 years, 184 days | Appointed by Yoweri Museveni | — | Ruhakana Rugunda |
Asia
[edit]Heads of state (Asia)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hibatullah Akhundzada | 19 October 1967 (age 57) |
Afghanistan | Supreme Leader | Supreme Commander of the Taliban (since 2016) |
17 August 2021 (aged 53) |
3 years, 127 days | Appointment | — | position established | |||
Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa | 28 January 1950 (age 74) |
Bahrain | King | Crown Prince (1961-1999) |
6 March 1999 (aged 49) |
25 years, 291 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa† | |||
Shahabuddin Chuppu | 10 December 1949 (age 75) |
Bangladesh | President | Commissioner of the ACC (2011-2016) |
24 April 2023 (aged 73) |
1 year, 242 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Abdul Hamid | |||
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck | 21 February 1980 (age 44) |
Bhutan | King | Penlop of Trongsa (since 2004) |
14 December 2006 (aged 26) |
18 years, 8 days | Hereditary succession | — | Jigme Singye Wangchuck | |||
Hassanal Bolkiah | 15 July 1946 (age 78) |
Brunei | Sultan | Crown Prince (1950-1967) |
4 October 1967 (aged 21) |
57 years, 79 days | Hereditary succession | — | Omar Ali Saifuddien III | |||
Norodom Sihamoni | 14 May 1953 (age 71) |
Cambodia | King | None | 14 October 2004 (aged 51) |
20 years, 69 days | Appointed | — | Norodom Sihanouk | |||
Xi Jinping | 15 June 1953 (age 71) |
China, People's Republic of | General Secretary of the Communist Party | First Secretary of the Secretariat (2007-2012) |
15 November 2012 (aged 59) |
12 years, 37 days | Indirect election | 2012 2017 |
Hu Jintao | |||
President | Vice President (2008-2013) |
14 March 2013 (aged 59) |
11 years, 283 days | 2013 2018 | ||||||||
Droupadi Murmu | 20 June 1958 (age 66) |
India | President | Governor of Jharkhand (2015-2021) |
25 July 2022 (aged 64) |
2 years, 150 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Ram Nath Kovind | |||
Prabowo Subianto | 17 October 1951 (age 73) |
Indonesia | President-elect | Minister of Defense (since 2019) |
20 October 2024 (aged 73) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Joko Widodo | |||
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei | 17 July 1939 (age 85) |
Iran | Supreme Leader | President (1981-1989) |
4 June 1989 (aged 49) |
35 years, 201 days | Indirect election | 1989 | Ruhollah Khomeini† | |||
Abdul Latif Rashid | 10 August 1944 (age 80) |
Iraq | President | Minister of Water Resources (2003-2010) |
13 October 2022 (aged 78) |
2 years, 70 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Barham Salih | |||
Isaac Herzog | 22 September 1960 (age 64) |
Israel | President | Leader of the Opposition (2013-2018) |
7 July 2021 (aged 60) |
3 years, 168 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Reuven Rivlin | |||
Naruhito | 23 February 1960 (age 64) |
Japan | Emperor | Crown Prince (1989-2019) |
1 May 2019 (aged 59) |
5 years, 235 days | Hereditary succession | — | Akihito | |||
Abdullah II | 30 January 1962 age (62) |
Jordan | King | Crown Prince (1962-1999) |
7 February 1999 (aged 37) |
25 years, 319 days | Hereditary succession | — | Hussein bin Talal | |||
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | 17 May 1953 (age 71) |
Kazakhstan | President | Chair of the Senate (2013-2019) |
20 March 2019 (aged 65) |
5 years, 277 days | Succession | 2019 2022 |
Nursultan Nazarbayev | |||
Kim Jong-un | 8 January 1983 (age 41) |
Korea, North | Supreme Leader | Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission (2010-2011) |
17 December 2011 (aged 28) |
13 years, 5 days | Succession | — | Kim Jong-il | |||
General Secretary of the Workers' Party | 11 April 2012 (aged 29) |
12 years, 255 days | Indirect election | 2012 2017 2022 | ||||||||
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission | 13 April 2012 (aged 29) |
12 years, 253 days | ||||||||||
Choe Ryong-hae | 15 January 1950 (age 74) |
Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly | Director of the Organization and Guidance Department (2017-2019) |
11 April 2019 (aged 69) |
5 years, 255 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Kim Yong-nam | ||||
Yoon Seok-youl | 18 December 1960 (age 64) |
Korea, South | President | Prosecutor General (2019-2021) |
10 May 2022 (aged 61) |
2 years, 226 days | Election | 2022 | Moon Jae-in | |||
Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | 27 September 1940 (age 84) |
Kuwait | Emir | Crown Prince (2020-2023) |
16 December 2023 (aged 83) |
1 year, 6 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | |||
Sadyr Japarov | 6 December 1968 (age 56) |
Kyrgyzstan | President | Prime Minister (2020) |
28 January 2021 (aged 52) |
3 years, 329 days | Election | 2021 | Talant Mamytov | |||
Thongloun Sisoulith | 10 November 1945 (age 79) |
Laos | General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party | Prime Minister (2016-2021) |
15 January 2021 (aged 75) |
3 years, 342 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Bounnhang Vorachith | |||
President | General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (since 2021) |
22 March 2021 (aged 75) |
3 years, 275 days | Indirect election | 2021 | |||||||
Najib Mikati | 24 November 1955 (age 69) |
Lebanon | Acting President | Prime Minister (since 2021) |
31 October 2022 (aged 66) |
2 years, 52 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Michel Aoun | |||
Ibrahim Ismail | 22 January 1958 (age 66) |
Malaysia | Yang di-Pertuan Agong | Sultan of Johor (since 2010) |
31 January 2024 (aged 66) |
326 days | Rotation | — | Abdullah | |||
Mohamed Muizzu | 15 June 1978 (age 46) |
Maldives | President | Mayor of Malé (2021-2023) |
17 November 2023 (aged 45) |
1 year, 35 days | Election | 2023 | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih | |||
Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | 14 June 1968 (age 56) |
Mongolia | President | Prime Minister (2017-2021) |
25 June 2021 (aged 53) |
3 years, 180 days | Election | 2021 | Battulga Khaltmaa | |||
Min Aung Hlaing | 3 July 1956 (age 68) |
Myanmar | Chairman of the State Administrative Council | State Leader (2021) |
22 July 2024 (aged 68) |
153 days | 2024 | Myint Swe | ||||
Ram Chandra Poudel | 15 October 1944 (age 80) |
Nepal | President | Deputy PM (2000-2002) |
12 March 2023 (aged 78) |
1 year, 285 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Bidhya Devi Bhandari | |||
Haitham bin Tariq Al Said | 13 October 1954 (age 70) |
Oman | Sultan | Minister of Heritage and Culture (2002-2020) |
11 January 2020 (aged 65) |
4 years, 346 days | Hereditary succession | — | Qaboos bin Said al Said | |||
Asif Ali Zardari | 26 July 1955 (age 69) |
Pakistan | President | President (2008-2013) |
10 March 2024 (aged 68) |
287 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Arif Alvi | |||
Ferdinand Marcos Jr. | 13 September 1957 (age 67) |
Philippines | President | Senator (2010-2016) |
30 June 2022 (aged 64) |
2 years, 175 days | Election | 2022 | Rodrigo Duterte | |||
Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | 3 June 1980 (age 44) |
Qatar | Emir | Crown Prince (2003-2013) |
25 June 2013 (aged 33) |
11 years, 180 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani | |||
Salman | 31 December 1935 (age 88) |
Saudi Arabia | King | Crown Prince (2012-2015) |
23 January 2015 (aged 79) |
9 years, 334 days | Hereditary succession | — | Abdullah | |||
Tharman Shanmugaratnam | 25 February 1957 (age 67) |
Singapore | President | Senior Minister (2019-2023) |
14 September 2023 (aged 63) |
1 year, 99 days | Election | 2023 | Halimah Yacob | |||
Anura Kumara Dissanayake | 24 November 1968 (age 56) |
Sri Lanka | President nominee | Chief Opposition Whip (2015-2018) |
TBD | Running | Election | 2024 | Ranil Wickremesinghe | |||
Bashar al-Assad | 11 September 1965 (age 59) |
Syria | President | Secretary General of the Central Command of the HBAI (since 2000) |
8 December 2024 (aged 59) |
14 days | Election | 2000 2007 2014 List |
Hadi Al Bahra | |||
Emomalii Rahmon | 5 October 1952 (age 72) |
Tajikistan | President | Chair of the Danghara Sovkhoz (1987-1992) |
20 November 1992 (aged 40) |
32 years, 32 days | Election | 1994 1999 2007 |
Akbarsho Iskandrov | |||
Vajiralongkorn | 28 July 1952 (age 72) |
Thailand | King | Crown Prince (1972-2016) |
13 October 2016 (aged 64) |
8 years, 70 days | Hereditary succession | — | Bhumibol Adulyadej | |||
José Ramos-Horta | 26 December 1949 (age 74) |
Timor Leste | President | President (2008-2012) |
20 May 2022 (aged 72) |
2 years, 216 days | Election | 2022 | Francisco Guterres | |||
Recep Tayyip Erdogan | 26 February 1954 (age 70) |
Turkey | President | Prime Minister (2003-2014) |
28 August 2014 (aged 60) |
10 years, 116 days | Election | 2014 2018 2023 |
Abdullah Gül | |||
Serdar Berdimuhamedow | 22 September 1981 (age 43) |
Turkmenistan | President | Deputy Chair of the Cabinet of Ministers for Economics and Finance (2021-2022) |
19 March 2022 (aged 40) |
2 years, 278 days | Election | 2022 | Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow | |||
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan | 11 March 1961 (age 63) |
United Arab Emirates | President | Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi (2006-2022) |
14 May 2022 (aged 61) |
2 years, 222 days | Succession | — | Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum | |||
Shavkat Mirziyoyev | 24 July 1957 (age 67) |
Uzbekistan | President | Prime Minister (2003-2016) |
8 September 2016 (aged 59) |
8 years, 105 days | Succession in acting capacity | 2016 2021 |
Nigmatilla Yuldashev | |||
Tô Lâm | 10 July 1957 (age 67) |
Vietnam | Acting General Secretary of the Communist Party | President (since 2024) |
3 August 2024 (aged 67) |
289 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Nguyễn Phú Trọng | |||
Lương Cường | 10 July 1957 (age 67) |
Vietnam | President | Minister of Public Security (2016-2024) |
21 October 2024 (aged 67) |
62 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Tô Lâm | |||
Rashad al-Alimi | 15 January 1954 (age 70) |
Yemen | Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council | Deputy PM for Defense and Security Affairs (2008-2011) |
7 April 2022 (aged 68) |
2 years, 259 days | Appointment | — | Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi (as President) |
Heads of government (Asia)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mohammad Hassan Akhund | ? (age ?) |
Afghanistan | Acting Prime Minister | Member of the Leadership Council (since 2021) |
7 September 2021 (aged ?) |
3 years, 106 days | Appointed by Hibatullah Akhundzada | — | position reestablished | |||
Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa | 21 October 1969 (age 55) |
Bahrain | Prime Minister | First Deputy PM (2013-2020) |
11 November 2020 (aged 51) |
4 years, 41 days | Hereditary succession | — | Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | |||
Muhammad Yunus | 28 June 1940 (age 84) |
Bangladesh | Chief Advisor | Chair of the Grameen Bank (1983-2010) |
8 August 2024 (aged 84) |
136 days | Appointment by Mohammed Shahabuddin | — | Sheikh Hasina | |||
Tshering Tobgay | 19 September 1965 (age 59) |
Bhutan | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2013-2018) |
28 January 2024 (aged 58) |
329 days | Election | 2023-24 | Chogyal Dago Rigdzin | |||
Hassanal Bolkiah | 15 July 1946 (age 78) |
Brunei | Prime Minister | No office | 1 January 1984 (aged 37) |
40 years, 356 days | Self-appointed | — | position established | |||
Hun Manet | 20 October 1977 (age 47) |
Cambodia | Prime Minister | General of the Royal Cambodian Army (2023) |
22 August 2023 (aged 45) |
1 year, 122 days | Election | 2023 | Hun Sen | |||
Li Qiang | 23 July 1959 (age 65) |
China, People's Republic of | Premier | Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai (2017-2022) |
11 March 2023 (aged 63) |
1 year, 286 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Li Keqiang | |||
Narendra Modi | 17 September 1950 (age 74) |
India | Prime Minister | Chief Minister of Gujarat (2001-2014) |
26 May 2014 (aged 63) |
10 years, 210 days | Election | 2014 2019 |
Manmohan Singh | |||
Masoud Pezeshkian | 26 June 1955 (age 70) |
Iran | President-elect | MP for Tabriz, Osku and Azarshahr (2008-2024) |
30 July 2024 (aged 69) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Mohammad Mokhber | |||
Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani | 1970 (age 53–54) |
Iraq | Prime Minister | Minister of Human Rights (2010-2014) |
28 October 2022 (aged 51–52) |
2 years, 55 days | Appointed by Abdul Latif Rashid | — | Mustafa Al-Kadhimi | |||
Benjamin Netanyahu | 21 October 1949 (age 75) |
Israel | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2021-2022) |
29 December 2022 (aged 73) |
1 year, 359 days | Election | 2022 | Yair Lapid | |||
Shigeru Ishiba | 29 July 1957 (age 67) |
Japan | Prime Minister | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2012-2017) |
1 October 2024 (aged 67) |
82 days | Leadership election | 2021 | Fumio Kishida | |||
Jafar Hassan | 27 January 1969 (age 55) |
Jordan | Prime Minister | Adviser to the King for Policies (2020) |
15 September 2024 (aged 55) |
98 days | Appointed by Abdullah II | — | Bisher Al-Khasawneh | |||
Oljas Bektenov | 13 December 1980 (age 44) |
Kazakhstan | Prime Minister | Head of the President’s Executive Office (2023-2024) |
6 February 2024 (aged 43) |
320 days | Appointed by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | — | Roman Sklyar | |||
Kim Tok-hun | 1961 (age 62–63) |
Korea, North | Premier | Vice Premier (2014-2020) |
13 August 2020 (aged 58–59) |
4 years, 131 days | Appointed by Kim Jong-un | — | Kim Jae-ryong | |||
Han Duck-soo | 18 June 1949 (age 75) |
Korea, South | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2007-2008) |
21 May 2022 (aged 72) |
2 years, 215 days | Appointed by Yoon Seok-youl | — | Choo Kyung-ho | |||
Sheikh Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Sabah | 5 September 1952 (age 72) |
Kuwait | Prime Minister | Minister of Oil (2009-2011) |
15 April 2024 (aged 71) |
251 days | Appointed by Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah | — | Sheikh Mohammad Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah | |||
Adylbek Kasymaliev | 14 September 1964 (age 60) |
Kyrgyzstan | Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers | Minister of Economic Development and Trade (2007-2009) |
16 December 2024 (aged 60) |
6 days | Appointed by Sadyr Japarov | — | Akylbek Japarov | |||
Sonexay Siphandone | 26 January 1966 (age 58) |
Laos | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2021-2022) |
30 December 2022 (aged 56) |
1 year, 358 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Phankham Viphavanh | |||
Najib Mikati | 24 November 1955 (age 69) |
Lebanon | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
10 September 2021 (aged 65) |
3 years, 103 days | Appointed by Michel Aoun | 2022 | Hassan Diab | |||
Anwar Ibrahim | 10 August 1947 (age 77) |
Malaysia | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2020-2022) |
24 November 2022 (aged 75) |
2 years, 28 days | Election | 2022 | Ismail Sabri Yaakob | |||
Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene | 29 June 1980 (age 44) |
Mongolia | Prime Minister | Chief Cabinet Secretary (2019-2021) |
29 January 2021 (aged 40) |
3 years, 328 days | Appointed by Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | — | Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh | |||
Min Aung Hlaing | 3 July 1956 (age 68) |
Myanmar | Prime Minister | Chairman of the SAC (since 2021) |
1 August 2021 (aged 65) |
3 years, 143 days | Self-appointment | — | Aung San Suu Kyi | |||
KP Sharma Oli | 11 December 1954 (age 70) |
Nepal | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2017) |
15 July 2024 (aged 69) |
160 days | Election | 2024 | Pushpa Kamal Dahal | |||
Haitham bin Tariq | 13 October 1955 (age 69) |
Oman | Prime Minister | Minister of Heritage and Culture (2002-2020) |
11 January 2020 (aged 64) |
4 years, 346 days | Hereditary succession | — | Qaboos bin Said al Said | |||
Shehbaz Sharif | 23 September 1951 (age 73) |
Pakistan | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2022-2023) |
3 March 2024 (aged 72) |
294 days | Election | 2024 | Anwar ul Haq Kakar | |||
Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani | 1 November 1980 (age 44) |
Qatar | Prime Minister | Minister of Foreign Affairs (since 2016) |
7 March 2023 (aged 42) |
1 year, 290 days | Appointed by Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani | — | Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani | |||
Mohammad bin Salman | 31 August 1985 (age 39) |
Saudi Arabia | Prime Minister | Minister of Defense (2015-2022) |
27 September 2022 (aged 37) |
2 years, 86 days | Appointed by Salman | — | Salman | |||
Lee Hsien Loong | 10 February 1952 (age 72) |
Singapore | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (1990-2004) |
12 August 2004 (aged 52) |
20 years, 132 days | Succession | 2006 2011 2015 List |
Goh Chok Tong | |||
Lawrence Wong | 18 December 1972 (age 52) |
Singapore | Prime Minister-designate | Deputy PM (2022-2024) |
15 May 2024 (aged 51) |
Appointed | Succession | — | Lee Hsien Loong | |||
Harini Amarasuriya | 2 March 1949 (age 75) |
Sri Lanka | Prime Minister | Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government (since 2022) |
24 September 2024 (aged 75) |
89 days | Appointed by Ranil Wickremesinghe | — | Dinesh Gunawardena | |||
Mohammad al-Bashir | 1953 (age 70–71) |
Syria | Prime Minister | Minister of Water Resources (2018-2020) |
10 December 2024 (aged 70–71) |
12 days | Appointed by Bashar al-Assad | — | Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali | |||
Kokhir Rasulzoda | 8 March 1961 (age 63) |
Tajikistan | Prime Minister | First Chairman of the National Assembly (2007-2013) |
23 November 2013 (aged 52) |
11 years, 29 days | Appointed by Emomalii Rahmon | — | Oqil Oqilov | |||
Paetongtarn Shinawatra | 15 February 1963 (age 62) |
Thailand | Prime Minister | Real estate developer | 16 August 2024 (aged 62) |
128 days | Election | 2024 | Phumtham Wechayachai | |||
Xanana Gusmão | 20 June 1946 (age 78) |
Timor Leste | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2008-2015) |
1 July 2023 (aged 77) |
1 year, 174 days | Election | 2023 | Taur Matan Ruak' | |||
Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum | 15 July 1949 (age 75) |
United Arab Emirates | Prime Minister | Minister of Defence (since 1971) |
11 February 2006 (aged 56) |
18 years, 315 days | Hereditary succession | — | Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum | |||
Abdulla Oripov | 24 May 1961 (age 63) |
Uzbekistan | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2016) |
14 December 2016 (aged 55) |
8 years, 8 days | Appointed by Shavkat Mirziyoyev | — | Shavkat Mirziyoyev | |||
Phạm Minh Chính | 10 February 1958 (age 66) |
Vietnam | Prime Minister | Head of the Organizing Commission (2016-2021) |
5 April 2021 (aged 63) |
3 years, 261 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Nguyễn Xuân Phúc | |||
Ahmad Awad bin Mubarak | 1968 (age 55–56) |
Yemen | Prime Minister | Minister of Foreign Affairs (since 2020) |
5 February 2024 (aged 51–52) |
321 days | Appointed by Rashad al-Alimi | — | Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed |
Europe
[edit]Heads of state (Europe)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Murat Kumpilov | 10 October 1980 (age 44) |
Adygea | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
10 September 2017 (aged 36) |
7 years, 103 days | Indirect election | 2017 | Aslan Tkhakushinov | |||
Bajram Begaj | 20 March 1967 (age 57) |
Albania | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
24 July 2022 (aged 55) |
2 years, 151 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Ilir Meta | |||
Andrey Turchak | 20 December 1975 (age 49) |
Altai Republic | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
13 October 2024 (aged 48) |
70 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Olga Safronova | |||
Archbishop Joan Enric Vives i Sicília | 24 July 1949 (75 years, 151 days) |
Andorra | Episcopal Co-Prince | Coadjutor Bishop of Urgell (2001-2003) |
12 May 2003 (53 years, 292 days) |
21 years, 224 days | Appointment | — | Archbishop Joan Martí i Alanis† | |||
Josep Maria Mauri | 21 October 1941 (83 years, 62 days) |
Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince | Vicar General of the Diocese of Urgell (2010-2012) |
20 July 2012 (70 years, 273 days) |
12 years, 155 days | Appointment | — | Nemesi Marqués Oste | ||||
Patrick Strzoda | 5 January 1952 (72 years, 352 days) |
Representative of the French Co-Prince | Prefect of Île-de-France (2017) |
14 May 2017 (65 years, 129 days) |
7 years, 222 days | Appointment | — | Emmanuel Macron | ||||
Vahagn Khachaturyan | 26 July 1959 (65 years, 149 days) |
Armenia | President | Minister of High-Tech Industry (2021-2022) |
13 March 2022 (62 years, 230 days) |
2 years, 284 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Alen Simonyan | |||
Vahagn Khachaturyan | 26 July 1959 (65 years, 149 days) |
Artsakh | President | Minister of High-Tech Industry (2021-2022) |
8 January 2024 (64 years, 166 days) |
349 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Samvel Shahramanyan | |||
Alexander Van der Bellen | 18 January 1944 (80 years, 339 days) |
Austria | Federal President | National Councillor (1994-2012) |
26 January 2017 (73 years, 8 days) |
7 years, 331 days | Election | 2016 2022 |
Doris Bures | |||
Karlheinz Kopf | ||||||||||||
Norbert Hofer | ||||||||||||
Mikhail Afanasev | 20 December 1981 (age 43) |
Autonomous Republic of Crimea | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
14 April 2024 (aged 42) |
252 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Sergey Aksyonov | |||
Ilham Aliyev | 24 December 1961 (62 years, 364 days) |
Azerbaijan | President | Prime Minister (2003) |
31 October 2003 (41 years, 311 days) |
21 years, 52 days | Election | 2003 2008 2013 List |
Heydar Aliyev | |||
Radiy Khabirov | 8 March 1973 (age 51) |
Bashkortostan | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
11 October 2018 (aged 45) |
6 years, 72 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Rustem Khamitov | |||
Alexander Lukashenko | 30 August 1954 (70 years, 114 days) |
Belarus | President | Member of the Supreme Council (1990-1994) |
20 July 1994 (39 years, 324 days) |
30 years, 155 days | Election | 1994 2001 2006 |
Stanislav Shushkevich | |||
Philippe | 15 April 1960 (64 years, 251 days) |
Belgium | King | Duke of Brabant (1993-2013) |
21 July 2013 (53 years, 97 days) |
11 years, 154 days | Hereditary succession | — | Albert II | |||
Vyacheslav Gladkov | 15 January 1969 (age 55) |
Belgorod Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
27 September 2021 (aged 52) |
3 years, 86 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Denis Butsayev | |||
Christian Schmidt | 26 August 1957 (67 years, 118 days) |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | High Representative | Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture of Germany (2014-2018) |
1 August 2021 (63 years, 340 days) |
3 years, 143 days | Appointment | — | Valentin Inzko | |||
Željka Cvijanović | 4 March 1967 (57 years, 293 days) |
Chairwoman of the Presidency | President of Republika Srpska (2018-2022) |
16 November 2022 (55 years, 249 days) |
2 years, 36 days | Rotation | — | Šefik Džaferović | ||||
Serb Member of the Presidency | Election | 2022 | Milorad Dodik | |||||||||
Denis Bećirović | 28 November 1975 (49 years, 24 days) |
Bosniak Member of the Presidency | Member of the House of Peoples (2019-2022) |
16 November 2022 (46 years, 353 days) |
Election | 2022 | Šefik Džaferović | |||||
Željko Komšić | 20 January 1964 (60 years, 337 days) |
Croat Member of the Presidency | Croat Member of the Preseidency (2006-2014) |
20 November 2018 (54 years, 304 days) |
6 years, 32 days | Election | 2018 2022 |
Dragan Čović | ||||
Rumen Radev | 18 June 1963 (61 years, 187 days) |
Bulgaria | President | Commander of the Bulgarian Air Force | 22 January 2017 (53 years, 218 days) |
7 years, 335 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Rosen Plevneliev | |||
Alexey Tsydenov | 25 July 1989 (age 35) |
Buryatia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 February 2017 (aged 27) |
7 years, 319 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Vyacheslav Nagovitsyn | |||
Ramzan Kadyrov | 1 July 1982 (age 42) |
Chechnya | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
15 February 2007 (aged 24) |
17 years, 311 days | Indirect election | 2007 | Alu Alkhanov | |||
Oleg Nikolayev | 30 April 1980 (age 44) |
Chuvashia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
29 January 2020 (aged 39) |
4 years, 328 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Mikhail Ignatyev | |||
Zoran Milanović | 30 October 1966 (58 years, 53 days) |
Croatia | President | Prime Minister (2011-2016) |
18 February 2020 (53 years, 111 days) |
4 years, 308 days | Election | 2019-20 | Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović | |||
Nikos Christodoulides | 6 December 1973 (51 years, 16 days) |
Cyprus | President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2018-2022) |
28 February 2023 (49 years, 84 days) |
1 year, 298 days | Election | 2023 | Nicos Anastasiades | |||
Petr Pavel | 6 November 1961 (63 years, 46 days) |
Czechia | President | Chair of the NATO Military Committee (2015-2018) |
9 March 2023 (61 years, 128 days) |
1 year, 288 days | Election | 2023 | Miloš Zeman | |||
Sergey Melikov | 12 September 1965 (age 59) |
Dagestan | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
5 October 2020 (aged 55) |
4 years, 78 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Vladimir Vasilyev | |||
Frederik X | 16 April 1940 (84 years, 250 days) |
Denmark | King | Crown Prince (1953-1972) |
14 January 2024 (83 years, 273 days) |
343 days | Hereditary succession | — | Margrethe II† | |||
Serhiy Lysak | 1 September 1945 (age 79) |
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 February 2023 (aged 77) |
1 year, 319 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Volodymyr Orlov | |||
Vadym Filashkin | 2 May 1991 (age 33) |
Donetsk People's Republic | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
1 January 2024 (aged 32) |
356 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Ihor Moroz | |||
Charles III | 14 November 1948 (76 years, 38 days) |
England | King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (73 years, 298 days) |
2 years, 105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | |||
Alar Karis | 26 March 1958 (66 years, 271 days) |
Estonia | President | Head of the Estonian National Museum (2018-2021) |
11 October 2021 (63 years, 199 days) |
3 years, 72 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Kersti Kaljulaid | |||
Alexander Stubb | 24 August 1948 (76 years, 120 days) |
Finland | President | Speaker of the Parliament (2007-2011) |
1 March 2024 (75 years, 312 days) |
296 days | Election | 2024 2024 |
Sauli Niinistö | |||
Emmanuel Macron | 21 December 1977 (47 years, 1 day) |
France | President | Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs (2014-2016) |
14 May 2017 (39 years, 144 days) |
7 years, 222 days | Election | 2017 2022 |
François Hollande | |||
Andorra | French Co-Prince | |||||||||||
Evghenia Guțul | 10 May 1980 (age 44) |
Gagauzia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
19 July 2023 (aged 43) |
1 year, 156 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Irina Vlah | |||
Salome Zourabichvili | 18 March 1952 (72 years, 279 days) |
Georgia | President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2004-2005) |
2 January 2019 (66 years, 290 days) |
5 years, 355 days | Election | 2019 | Giorgi Margvelashvili | |||
Frank-Walter Steinmeier | 5 January 1956 (68 years, 352 days) |
Germany | Federal President | Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs (2013-2017) |
19 March 2017 (61 years, 73 days) |
7 years, 278 days | Indirect election | 2017 2022 |
Joachim Gauck | |||
Katerina Sakellaropoulou | 30 May 1956 (68 years, 206 days) |
Greece | President | President of the Council of State (2018-2020) |
13 March 2020 (63 years, 288 days) |
4 years, 284 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Prokopis Pavlopoulos | |||
Tamás Sulyok | 6 September 1977 (47 years, 107 days) |
Hungary | President | Minister for Family Affairs (2020-2021) |
5 March 2024 (46 years, 181 days) |
292 days | Indirect election | 2022 | László Kövér | |||
Halla Tómasdóttir | 10 July 1985 (39 years, 165 days) |
Iceland | President | Historian | 1 August 2024 (39 years, 22 days) |
143 days | Election | 2024 | Guðni Th. Jóhannesson | |||
Mahmud-Ali Kalimatov | 9 April 1959 (age 65) |
Ingushetia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 October 2024 (aged 65) |
76 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Zayt Ortskhanov | |||
Michael D. Higgins | 18 April 1941 (83 years, 248 days) |
Ireland | President | Minister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht (1994-1997) |
11 November 2011 (70 years, 207 days) |
13 years, 41 days | Election | 2011 2018 |
Mary McAleese | |||
Sergio Mattarella | 23 July 1941 (83 years, 152 days) |
Italy | President | Judge at the Constitutional Court (2011-2015) |
3 February 2015 (73 years, 195 days) |
9 years, 323 days | Indirect election | 2015 2022 |
Pietro Grasso | |||
Taymuraz Akhokhov | 23 August 1992 (age 32) |
Kabardino-Balkaria | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
3 October 2024 (aged 32) |
80 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Kazbek Kokov | |||
Batu Khasikov | 28 June 1980 (age 44) |
Kalmykia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
20 March 2019 (aged 38) |
5 years, 277 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Aleksey Orlov | |||
Rashid Temrezov | 25 August 1956 (age 68) |
Karachay-Cherkessia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
28 February 2011 (aged 54) |
13 years, 298 days | Indirect election | 2011 | Boris Ebzeyev | |||
Artur Parfenchikov | 7 June 1951 (age 73) |
Karelia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
15 February 2017 (aged 65) |
7 years, 311 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Aleksandr Hudilainen | |||
Mikhail Afanasev | 20 December 1981 (age 43) |
Kerch | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 December 2024 (aged 42) |
15 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Oleg Katorgin | |||
Valentin Konovalov | 30 October 1989 (age 35) |
Khakassia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
15 November 2018 (aged 29) |
6 years, 37 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Mikhail Razvozhayev | |||
Oleh Synyehubov | 23 August 1986 (age 38) |
Kharkiv Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
6 January 2022 (aged 35) |
2 years, 351 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Oleksandr Skakun | |||
Oleksandr Prokudin | 30 August 1991 (age 33) |
Kherson Oblast (Russia) | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 February 2023 (aged 31) |
1 year, 319 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Yaroslav Yanushevych | |||
Rostislav Goldstein | 15 March 1969 (age 55) |
Komi | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
5 November 2024 (aged 55) |
47 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Vladimir Uyba | |||
Vjosa Osmani | 17 May 1982 (42 years, 219 days) |
Kosovo | President | Acting President (2020-2021) |
4 April 2021 (38 years, 322 days) |
3 years, 262 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Glauk Konjufca | |||
Alexander Khinshtein | 27 May 1973 (age 51) |
Kursk Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
5 December 2024 (aged 51) |
17 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Alexei Smirnov | |||
Edgars Rinkēvičs | 30 June 1955 (69 years, 175 days) |
Latvia | President | Judge at the European Court of Justice (2004-2019) |
8 July 2023 (68 years, 8 days) |
1 year, 167 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Egils Levits | |||
Hans-Adam II | 14 February 1945 (79 years, 312 days) |
Liechtenstein | Prince | Hereditary Prince (1945-1989) |
13 November 1989 (44 years, 272 days) |
35 years, 39 days | Hereditary succession | — | Franz Joseph II† | |||
Alois | 11 June 1968 (56 years, 194 days) |
Liechtenstein | Prince Regent | Hereditary Prince (since 1989) |
15 August 2004 (36 years, 65 days) |
20 years, 129 days | Hereditary succession | — | Hans-Adam II | |||
Gitanas Nausėda | 19 May 1964 (60 years, 217 days) |
Lithuania | President | Banker | 12 July 2019 (55 years, 54 days) |
5 years, 163 days | Election | 2019 | Dalia Grybauskaitė | |||
Artem Lysohor | 2 May 1991 (age 33) |
Luhansk People's Republic | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
12 April 2023 (aged 31) |
1 year, 254 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Oleksiy Smirnov | |||
Guillaume | 16 April 1955 (69 years, 250 days) |
Luxembourg | Grand Duke | Hereditary Grand Duke (1964-2000) |
8 October 2024 (69 years, 175 days) |
75 days | Hereditary succession | — | Henri | |||
Myriam Spiteri Debono | 24 April 1942 (82 years, 242 days) |
Malta | President | Minister of Foreign Affairs (2013-2017) |
4 April 2024 (81 years, 346 days) |
262 days | Indirect election | 2019 | George Vella | |||
Yuri Zaitsev | 30 June 1985 (age 39) |
Mari El | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
23 September 2022 (aged 37) |
2 years, 90 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Alexander Yevstifeyev | |||
Maia Sandu | 24 May 1972 (52 years, 212 days) |
Moldova | President | Prime Minister (2019) |
1 January 2021 (48 years, 222 days) |
3 years, 356 days | Election | 2021 | Igor Dodon | |||
Albert II | 14 March 1958 (66 years, 283 days) |
Monaco | Prince | Hereditary Prince (1958-2005) |
6 April 2005 (47 years, 23 days) |
19 years, 260 days | Hereditary succession | — | Rainier III† | |||
Jakov Milatović | 15 February 1962 (62 years, 311 days) |
Montenegro | President | Prime Minister (2012-2016) |
20 May 2023 (61 years, 94 days) |
1 year, 216 days | Election | 2023 | Milo Đukanović | |||
Artyom Zdunov | 30 August 1980 (age 44) |
Mordovia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
18 November 2020 (aged 40) |
4 years, 34 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Vladimir Volkov | |||
Vitaliy Kim | 20 July 1920 (age 104) |
Mykolaiv Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
15 January 2021 (aged 100) |
3 years, 342 days | Indirect election | 2020 | Heorhiy Reshetilov | |||
Willem-Alexander | 27 April 1967 (57 years, 239 days) |
Netherlands | King | Prince of Orange (1980-2013) |
30 April 2013 (46 years, 3 days) |
11 years, 236 days | Hereditary succession | — | Beatrix | |||
Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova | 3 April 1963 (61 years, 263 days) |
North Macedonia | President | Lecturer | 12 May 2019 (61 years, 39 days) |
224 days | Election | 2024 | Stevo Pendarovski | |||
Sergey Menyaylo | 1 June 1985 (age 39) |
North Ossetia-Alania | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
9 April 2021 (aged 35) |
3 years, 257 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Vyacheslav Bitarov | |||
Michelle O'Neill | 1 December 1989 (35 years, 21 days) |
Northern Ireland | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
3 February 2024 (34 years, 64 days) |
323 days | Hereditary succession | — | Paul Givan | |||
Harald V | 21 February 1937 (87 years, 305 days) |
Norway | King | Crown Prince (1957-1991) |
17 January 1991 (53 years, 330 days) |
33 years, 340 days | Hereditary succession | — | Olav V† | |||
Oleh Kiper | 2 September 1946 (age 78) |
Odessa Oblast | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
30 May 2023 (aged 76) |
1 year, 206 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Borys Voloshenkov | |||
Andrzej Duda | 16 May 1972 (52 years, 220 days) |
Poland | President | MEP (2014-2015) |
6 August 2015 (43 years, 112 days) |
9 years, 138 days | Election | 2015 2020 |
Bronisław Komorowski | |||
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa | 12 December 1948 (76 years, 10 days) |
Portugal | President | Leader of the Opposition (1996-1999) |
9 March 2016 (67 years, 88 days) |
8 years, 288 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Anibal Cavaco Silva | |||
Milorad Dodik | 3 May 1980 (age 44) |
Republika Srpska | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
15 November 2022 (aged 42) |
2 years, 37 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Željka Cvijanović | |||
Klaus Iohannis | 13 June 1959 (65 years, 192 days) |
Romania | President | Mayor of Sibiu (2000-2014) |
1 January 2015 (55 years, 202 days) |
9 years, 356 days | Election | 2015 2019 |
Traian Băsescu | |||
Vladimir Putin | 25 July 1971 (53 years, 150 days) |
Russia | President | Prime Minister (2008-2012) |
1 September 2024 (53 years, 38 days) |
112 days | Election | 2024 | Nikolay Kharitonov | |||
Dalibor Riccardi | 6 October 1971 (53 years, 77 days) |
San Marino | Captain Regent | Captain Regent (2011) |
1 October 2024 (52 years, 361 days) |
82 days | Indirect election | 2024 (Apr) | Alessandro Rossi | |||
Francesca Civerchia | 27 December 1976 (47 years, 361 days) |
San Marino | Captain Regent | Grand Councillor | 1 October 2024 (47 years, 279 days) |
82 days | Indirect election | 2024 (Apr) | Milena Gasperoni | |||
John Swinney | 1 October 1949 (75 years, 82 days) |
Scotland | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
8 May 2024 (74 years, 220 days) |
228 days | Hereditary succession | — | Humza Yousaf | |||
Aleksandar Vučić | 5 March 1970 (54 years, 292 days) |
Serbia | President | Prime Minister (2014-2017) |
31 May 2017 (47 years, 87 days) |
7 years, 205 days | Election | 2017 2022 |
Tomislav Nikolić | |||
Peter Pellegrini | 30 August 1979 (45 years, 114 days) |
Slovakia | President | Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia (2018-2019) |
15 June 2024 (44 years, 290 days) |
190 days | Election | 2024 | Zuzana Čaputová | |||
Peter Žiga | 30 August 1979 (45 years, 114 days) |
Eastern Slovakia | President | Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia (2018-2019) |
7 April 2024 (44 years, 221 days) |
259 days | Election | 2024 | Peter Pellegrini | |||
Matúš Vallo | 1 May 1957 (age 67) |
Western Slovakia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
19 November 2024 (aged 67) |
33 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Peter Pellegrini | |||
Nataša Pirc Musar | 9 May 1968 (56 years, 227 days) |
Slovenia | President | Information Commissioner (2004-2014) |
12 January 2023 (54 years, 248 days) |
1 year, 345 days | Election | 2022 | Borut Pahor | |||
Felipe VI | 30 January 1968 (56 years, 327 days) |
Spain | King | Prince of Asturias (1977-2014) |
19 June 2014 (46 years, 140 days) |
10 years, 186 days | Hereditary succession | — | Juan Carlos I | |||
Carl XVI Gustaf | 30 April 1946 (78 years, 236 days) |
Sweden | King | Duke of Jämtland (1950-1973) |
15 September 1973 (27 years, 138 days) |
51 years, 98 days | Hereditary succession | — | Gustaf VI Adolf† | |||
Beat Jans | 9 April 1972 (52 years, 257 days) |
Switzerland | President | Federal Councillor (since 2012) |
1 January 2024 (51 years, 267 days) |
356 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Alain Berset | |||
Federal Councillor | State Councillor (2003-2011) |
1 January 2012 (39 years, 267 days) |
12 years, 356 days | Indirect election | 2011 2015 2019 |
Micheline Calmy-Rey | ||||||
Guy Parmelin | 9 November 1959 (65 years, 43 days) |
National Councillor (2003-2020) |
1 January 2016 (56 years, 53 days) |
8 years, 356 days | Indirect election | 2015 2019 |
Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf | |||||
Ignazio Cassis | 13 April 1961 (63 years, 253 days) |
National Councillor (2007-2017) |
1 November 2017 (56 years, 202 days) |
7 years, 51 days | Indirect election | 2016 2020 |
Didier Burkhalter | |||||
Karin Keller-Sutter | 22 December 1963 (61 years, 0 days) |
State Councillor (2011-2020) |
1 January 2019 (55 years, 10 days) |
5 years, 356 days | Indirect election | 2018 2022 |
Johann Schneider-Ammann | |||||
Viola Amherd | 7 June 1962 (62 years, 198 days) |
National Councillor (2005-2018) |
1 January 2019 (56 years, 208 days) |
5 years, 356 days | Indirect election | 2018 2022 |
Doris Leuthard | |||||
Élisabeth Baume-Schneider | 24 December 1963 (60 years, 364 days) |
State Councillor (2019-2022) |
1 January 2023 (59 years, 8 days) |
1 year, 356 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Simonetta Sommaruga | |||||
Albert Rösti | 8 August 1967 (57 years, 136 days) |
National Councillor (2011-2022) |
1 January 2023 (55 years, 146 days) |
Indirect election | 2022 | Ueli Maurer | ||||||
Rustam Minnikhanov | 24 July 1970 (age 54) |
Tatarstan | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
25 March 2010 (aged 39) |
14 years, 272 days | Indirect election | 2010 | Mintimer Shaimiev | |||
Vadim Krasnoselsky | 14 April 1970 (age 54) |
Transnistria | President | Speaker of the Supreme Council (2015-2016) |
4 January 2017 (aged 46) |
7 years, 353 days | Election | 2017 2021 |
Yevgeny Shevchuk | |||
Vladislav Khovalyg | 1 January 1970 (age 54) |
Tuva | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
7 April 2021 (aged 51) |
3 years, 259 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Sholban Kara-ool | |||
Aleksandr Brechalov | 1 May 1988 (age 36) |
Udmurtia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
4 April 2017 (aged 29) |
7 years, 262 days | Indirect election | 2017 | Alexander Solovyov | |||
Volodymyr Zelensky | 25 January 1978 (46 years, 332 days) |
Ukraine | President | Comedian | 8 September 2024 (46 years, 227 days) |
105 days | Election | 2024 | Hennadiy Balashov | |||
Charles III | 14 November 1948 (76 years, 38 days) |
United Kingdom | King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (73 years, 298 days) |
2 years, 105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | |||
Pope Francis | 17 December 1936 (88 years, 5 days) |
Vatican City | Sovereign | Archbishop of Buenos Aires (1998-2013) |
13 March 2013 (76 years, 86 days) |
11 years, 284 days | Indirect election | 2013 | Pope Benedict XVI | |||
Maja Gojković | 5 July 1986 (age 38) |
Vojvodina | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
8 May 2024 (aged 37) |
228 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Igor Mirović | |||
Eluned Morgan | 1 January 1988 (36 years, 356 days) |
Wales | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
6 August 2024 (36 years, 218 days) |
138 days | Hereditary succession | — | Vaughan Gething | |||
Aysen Nikolayev | 1 November 1948 (age 76) |
Yakutia | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
28 May 2018 (aged 69) |
6 years, 208 days | Indirect election | 2018 | Yegor Borisov | |||
Ivan Fedorov | 1 September 1985 (age 39) |
Zaporizhzhia Oblast (Russia) | President | Chief of the General Staff (2020-2022) |
4 February 2024 (aged 38) |
322 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Yuriy Malashko |
Heads of government (Europe)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edi Rama | 4 July 1964 (age 60) |
Albania | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2011-2013) |
15 September 2013 (aged 49) |
11 years, 98 days | Election | 2013 2017 2021 |
Sali Berisha | ||||
Xavier Espot | 30 October 1979 (45 years, 53 days) |
Andorra | Head of Government | Minister of Social Affairs (2012-2019) |
16 May 2019 (39 years, 198 days) |
5 years, 220 days | Appointment | 2019 | Antoni Marti | ||||
Nikol Pashinyan | 1 June 1975 (49 years, 204 days) |
Armenia | Prime Minister | MNA (2012-2018) |
8 May 2018 (42 years, 341 days) |
6 years, 228 days | Appointment | 2018 2021 |
Karen Karapetyan | ||||
Karl Nehammer | 18 October 1972 (52 years, 65 days) |
Austria | Federal Chancellor | Minister of the Interior (2020-2021) |
6 January 2022 (49 years, 80 days) |
2 years, 351 days | Leadership election | — | Alexander Schallenberg | ||||
Ali Asadov | 30 November 1956 (68 years, 22 days) |
Azerbaijan | Prime Minister | Assistant of the President for Economic Affairs (2017-2019) |
8 October 2019 (62 years, 312 days) |
5 years, 75 days | Appointment | — | Novruz Mammadov | ||||
Roman Golovchenko | 10 August 1973 (51 years, 134 days) |
Belarus | Prime Minister | Chairman of the State Military-Industrial Committee (2018-2020) |
4 June 2020 (46 years, 299 days) |
4 years, 201 days | Appointment | — | Siarhiej Rumas | ||||
Alexander De Croo | 3 November 1975 (49 years, 49 days) |
Belgium | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2018-2020) |
1 October 2020 (44 years, 333 days) |
4 years, 82 days | Appointment | — | Sophie Wilmès | ||||
Borjana Krišto | 13 August 1961 (63 years, 131 days) |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers | MP (2014-2022) |
25 January 2023 (61 years, 165 days) |
1 year, 332 days | Appointment | — | Zoran Tegeltija | ||||
Dimitar Glavchev | 28 February 1967 (57 years, 298 days) |
Bulgaria | Prime Minister | European Union, NATO | 9 April 2024 (57 years, 41 days) |
257 days | Appointment | — | Nikolai Denkov | ||||
Andrej Plenković | 8 April 1970 (54 years, 258 days) |
Croatia | Prime Minister | MEP (2013-2016) |
19 October 2016 (46 years, 194 days) |
8 years, 64 days | Appointment | 2016 2020 |
Tihomir Orešković | ||||
Petr Fiala | 1 September 1964 (60 years, 112 days) |
Czech Republic | Prime Minister | Minister of Education, Youth and Sports (2012-2013) |
5 January 2022 (57 years, 126 days) |
2 years, 352 days | Appointment | 2022 | Andrej Babiš | ||||
Mette Frederiksen | 19 November 1977 (47 years, 33 days) |
Denmark | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2015-2019) |
27 June 2019 (41 years, 220 days) |
5 years, 178 days | Appointment | 2019 2022 |
Lars Løkke Rasmussen | ||||
Kristen Michal | 18 June 1977 (47 years, 187 days) |
Estonia | Prime Minister | Member of the Riigikogu (since 2019) |
23 July 2024 (47 years, 35 days) |
152 days | Appointment | 2024 | Kaja Kallas | ||||
Petteri Orpo | 16 November 1985 (39 years, 36 days) |
Finland | Prime Minister | Minister of Transport and Communications (2019) |
20 June 2023 (37 years, 216 days) |
1 year, 185 days | Appointment | 2023 | Sanna Marin | ||||
François Bayrou | 18 January 1982 (42 years, 339 days) |
France | Prime Minister | Minister of Labour, Employment and Economic Inclusion (2020-2022) |
13 December 2024 (42 years, 330 days) |
9 days | Appointment | 2024 | Michel Barnier | ||||
Irakli Kobakhidze | 28 June 1982 (42 years, 177 days) |
Georgia | Prime Minister | Minister of Defence (2019-2021) |
8 February 2024 (41 years, 225 days) |
318 days | Appointment | — | Irakli Garibashvili | ||||
Olaf Scholz | 14 June 1958 (66 years, 191 days) |
Germany | Federal Chancellor | Vice Chancellor (2018-2021) |
8 January 2022 (63 years, 208 days) |
2 years, 349 days | Appointment | 2021 | Angela Merkel | ||||
Kyriakos Mitsotakis | 4 March 1968 (56 years, 293 days) |
Greece | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2016-2019) |
26 June 2023 (55 years, 114 days) |
1 year, 179 days | Appointment | 2019 | Ioannis Sarmas | ||||
Viktor Orbán | 31 May 1963 (61 years, 205 days) |
Hungary | Prime Minister | MNA (since 1990) |
29 May 2010 (46 years, 363 days) |
14 years, 207 days | Appointment | 2010 2014 2018 List |
Gordon Bajnai | ||||
Kristrún Frostadóttir | 1 February 1976 (48 years, 325 days) |
Iceland | Prime Minister | Minister of Education, Science and Culture (2009-2013) |
21 December 2024 (48 years, 324 days) |
1 day | Appointment | 2021 | Bjarni Benediktsson | ||||
Simon Harris | 18 January 1979 (45 years, 339 days) |
Ireland | Taoiseach | Tánaiste (2020-2022) |
9 April 2024 (45 years, 82 days) |
257 days | Rotation | — | Leo Varadkar | ||||
Giorgia Meloni | 15 January 1977 (47 years, 342 days) |
Italy | Prime Minister | President of the ECR (since 2020) |
22 October 2022 (45 years, 280 days) |
2 years, 61 days | Election | 2022 | Mario Draghi | ||||
Albin Kurti | 24 March 1975 (49 years, 273 days) |
Kosovo | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2020) |
22 March 2021 (45 years, 363 days) |
3 years, 275 days | Election | 2021 | Avdullah Hoti | ||||
Evika Siliņa | 13 December 1964 (60 years, 9 days) |
Latvia | Prime Minister | MEP (2009-2019) |
15 September 2023 (58 years, 276 days) |
1 year, 98 days | Appointment | 2022 | Krišjānis Kariņš | ||||
Daniel Risch | 5 March 1978 (46 years, 292 days) |
Liechtenstein | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2017-2021) |
25 March 2021 (43 years, 20 days) |
3 years, 272 days | Appointment | 2021 | Adrian Hasler | ||||
Gintautas Paluckas | 15 November 1974 (50 years, 37 days) |
Lithuania | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2009-2012) |
12 December 2024 (50 years, 27 days) |
10 days | Appointment | 2024 | Ingrida Šimonytė | ||||
Luc Frieden | 3 March 1973 (51 years, 294 days) |
Luxembourg | Prime Minister | Mayor of Luxembourg City (2011-2013) |
17 November 2023 (50 years, 259 days) |
1 year, 35 days | Appointment | 2023 | Xavier Bettel | ||||
Robert Abela | 7 December 1977 (47 years, 15 days) |
Malta | Prime Minister | MP (since 2017) |
13 January 2020 (42 years, 37 days) |
4 years, 344 days | Appointment | 2022 | Joseph Muscat | ||||
Dorin Recean | 17 March 1974 (47 years, 92 days) |
Moldova | Prime Minister | Minister of Internal Affairs (2012-2015) |
16 February 2023 (48 years, 336 days) |
1 year, 310 days | Appointment | — | Natalia Gavrilița | ||||
Didier Guillaume | 8 October 1985 (39 years, 75 days) |
Monaco | Minister of State | Prefect for Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur and Bouches-du-Rhône (2017-2020) |
1 September 2024 (38 years, 330 days) |
111 days | Appointment | — | Pierre Dartout | ||||
Milojko Spajić | 25 December 1985 (38 years, 363 days) |
Montenegro | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2020-2022) |
31 October 2022 (37 years, 310 days) |
1 year, 52 days | Appointment | — | Dritan Abazović | ||||
Dick Schoof | 14 February 1967 (57 years, 312 days) |
Netherlands | Prime Minister | Minister of Education, Culture and Science (2004-2006) |
2 July 2024 (57 years, 139 days) |
173 days | Appointment | 2024 | Mark Rutte | ||||
Hristijan Mickoski | 15 July 1977 (47 years, 160 days) |
North Macedonia | President of the Government | Deputy Minister of Finance (2020-2022) |
25 June 2024 (46 years, 346 days) |
180 days | Appointment | — | Talat Xhaferi | ||||
Jonas Gahr Støre | 25 August 1960 (64 years, 119 days) |
Norway | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2014-2021) |
14 October 2021 (60 years, 232 days) |
3 years, 69 days | Appointment | 2021 | Erna Solberg | ||||
Donald Tusk | 20 June 1968 (56 years, 185 days) |
Poland | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2015-2017) |
5 Janary 2024 (55 years, 199 days) |
352 days | Appointment | 2024 | Mateusz Morawiecki | ||||
Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz | 1 January 1985 (39 years, 356 days) |
Western Polish Republic | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2015-2017) |
5 January 2024 (39 years, 4 days) |
352 days | Succession in acting capacity | 2024 | Donald Tusk | ||||
Luís Montenegro | 14 August 1965 (59 years, 130 days) |
Portugal | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2014-2015) |
2 April 2024 (58 years, 174 days) |
264 days | Appointment | 2024 | António Costa | ||||
Marcel Ciolacu | 7 February 1967 (57 years, 319 days) |
Romania | Prime Minister | Minister of National Defence (2019-2021) |
15 June 2023 (56 years, 128 days) |
1 year, 190 days | Appointment | — | Cătălin Predoiu | ||||
Mikhail Mishustin | 3 March 1966 (58 years, 294 days) |
Russia | Prime Minister | Director of the Federal Taxation Service (2010-2020) |
16 January 2020 (53 years, 319 days) |
4 years, 341 days | Appointment | — | Dmitry Medvedev | ||||
Luca Beccari | 29 October 1974 (50 years, 54 days) |
San Marino | Secretary for Foreign and Political Affairs | Captain Regent (2014) |
1 January 2020 (45 years, 64 days) |
4 years, 356 days | Appointment | — | Nicola Renzi | ||||
Miloš Vučević | 28 September 1975 (49 years, 85 days) |
Serbia | Prime Minister | Minister of Public Administration and Local Self-Government (2016-2017) |
2 May 2024 (48 years, 217 days) |
234 days | Appointment | 2024 | Ivica Dačić | ||||
Robert Fico | 3 May 1976 (48 years, 233 days) |
Slovakia | Prime Minister | Deputy PM & Minister of Finance (2020-2021) |
25 October 2023 (44 years, 333 days) |
1 year, 58 days | Appointment | — | Ľudovít Ódor | ||||
Robert Golob | 23 January 1967 (57 years, 334 days) |
Slovenia | Prime Minister | Nova Gorica City Councillor (2002-2022) |
1 June 2022 (55 years, 129 days) |
2 years, 204 days | Appointment | 2022 | Janez Janša | ||||
Pedro Sánchez | 29 February 1972 (52 years, 297 days) |
Spain | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2018) |
1 June 2018 (46 years, 93 days) |
6 years, 204 days | Appointment | 2019 (Apr) 2019 (Nov) |
Mariano Rajoy | ||||
Ulf Kristersson | 29 December 1963 (60 years, 359 days) |
Sweden | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2022) |
18 October 2022 (57 years, 336 days) |
2 years, 65 days | Election | 2022 | Magdalena Andersson | ||||
Aleksandr Rozenberg | 18 October 1967 (age 57) |
Transnistria | Prime Minister | Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources (2022) |
30 May 2022 (aged 54) |
2 years, 206 days | Appointed by Vadim Krasnoselsky | — | Stanislav Kavap | ||||
Denys Shmyhal | 15 October 1975 (49 years, 68 days) |
Ukraine | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2020) |
4 March 2020 (44 years, 141 days) |
4 years, 293 days | Appointment | — | Oleksiy Honcharuk | ||||
Keir Starmer | 12 May 1980 (44 years, 224 days) |
United Kingdom | Prime Minister | Chancellor of the Exchequer (2020-2022) |
5 July 2024 (44 years, 54 days) |
170 days | Leadership election | — | Rishi Sunak | ||||
Cardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga | 1 March 1945 (79 years, 296 days) |
Vatican City | President of the Governorate | Secretary General of the Governorate (2013-2021) |
1 October 2021 (76 years, 214 days) |
3 years, 82 days | Appointment | — | Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello |
North America
[edit]Name | Image | State/province (Country) |
Party | Election | Votes (%) |
Outcome | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles III | 14 November 1948 (age 76) |
Antigua and Barbuda | King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
2 years, 105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | |||
Bahamas, The | ||||||||||||
Belize | ||||||||||||
Canada | ||||||||||||
Grenada | ||||||||||||
Jamaica | ||||||||||||
Saint Kitts and Nevis | ||||||||||||
Saint Lucia | ||||||||||||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | ||||||||||||
Sir Rodney Williams | 2 November 1947 (age 77) |
Antigua and Barbuda | Governor-General | Minister of Education, Culture, and Technology (2004-2014) |
13 August 2014 (aged 66) |
10 years, 131 days | Nominated by Gaston Browne | — | Dame Louise Lake-Tack | |||
Cynthia A. Pratt | 5 November 1945 (age 79) |
Bahamas, The | Governor-General | Acting Prime Minister (2005-2006) |
1 September 2023 (aged 77) |
1 year, 112 days | Nominated by Philip Davis | — | Sir Cornelius A. Smith | |||
Dame Sandra Mason | 17 January 1949 (age 75) |
Barbados | President | Governor-General (2018-2021) |
30 November 2021 (aged 72) |
3 years, 22 days | Indirect election | 2021 | position established | |||
Froyla Tzalam | ? (age ?) |
Belize | Governor-General | Anthropologist | 27 May 2021 (aged ?) |
3 years, 209 days | Nominated by Johnny Briceño | — | Stuart Leslie | |||
Mary Simon | 21 August 1947 (age 77) |
Canada | Governor General | Ambassador for Circumpolar Affairs (1994-2003) |
26 July 2021 (aged 73) |
3 years, 149 days | Nominated by Justin Trudeau | — | Richard Wagner (as Administrator) | |||
Rodrigo Chaves Robles | 10 June 1961 (age 63) |
Costa Rica | President | Minister of Finance (2019-2020) |
8 May 2022 (aged 60) |
2 years, 228 days | Election | 2022 | Carlos Alvarado Quesada | |||
Miguel Díaz-Canel | 20 April 1960 (age 64) |
Cuba | First Secretary of the Communist Party | President (since 2018) |
19 April 2021 (aged 60) |
3 years, 247 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Raúl Castro | |||
President | First Vice President of the Council of State (2013-2018) |
19 April 2018 (age 57) |
6 years, 247 days | Indirect election | 2018 | |||||||
Sylvanie Burton | 1964 (age 59–60) |
Dominica | President | Development Officer in the Ministry of Kalinago Affairs | 2 October 2023 (aged 58–59) |
1 year, 81 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Charles Savarin | |||
Luis Abinader | 12 July 1967 (age 57) |
Dominican Republic | President | Businessman | 16 August 2020 (aged 53) |
4 years, 128 days | Election | 2020 | Danilo Medina | |||
Nayib Bukele | 24 July 1981 (age 43) |
El Salvador | President | Mayor of San Salvador (2015-2018) |
1 June 2019 (aged 37) |
5 years, 204 days | Election | 2019 2024 |
Salvador Sánchez Cerén | |||
Claudia Rodríguez de Guevara | ? (age ?) |
El Salvador | Acting President | First Presidential Designate (since 2021) |
1 December 2023 (aged ?) |
1 year, 21 days | Succession | Elected by the Legislative Assembly | Nayib Bukele | |||
Dame Cécile La Grenade | 30 December 1952 (age 71) |
Grenada | Governor-General | Food scientist | 7 May 2013 (aged 60) |
11 years, 229 days | Nominated by Keith Mitchell | — | Sir Carlyle Glean | |||
Bernardo Arévalo | 7 October 1958 (age 66) |
Guatemala | President | National Deputy from National List (2020-2024) |
15 January 2024 (aged 65) |
342 days | Election | 2023 | Alejandro Giammattei | |||
Edgard Leblanc Fils | 1955 (age 68–69) |
Haiti | President of the Transitional Presidential Council | Member of the Transitional Presidential Council (since 2024) |
30 April 2024 (age 68–69) |
236 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Ariel Henry | |||
Xiomara Castro | 30 September 1959 (age 65) |
Honduras | President | First Lady (2006-2009) |
27 January 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 330 days | Election | 2021 | Juan Orlando Hernández | |||
Sir Patrick Allen | 7 February 1951 (age 73) |
Jamaica | Governor-General | Adventist pastor | 26 February 2009 (aged 58) |
15 years, 300 days | Nominated by Bruce Golding | — | Sir Kenneth Hall | |||
Andrés Manuel López Obrador | 13 November 1953 (age 71) |
Mexico | President | Mayor of Mexico City (2000-2005) |
1 December 2018 (aged 65) |
6 years, 21 days | Election | 2018 | Enrique Peña Nieto | |||
Claudia Sheinbaum | 24 June 1962 (age 62) |
Mexico | President nominee | Mayor of Mexico City (2018-2023) |
1 October 2024 (aged 62) |
Running | Election | 2024 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | |||
Daniel Ortega | 11 November 1945 (age 79) |
Nicaragua | President | President (1979-1990) |
10 January 2007 (aged 61) |
17 years, 347 days | Election | 2006 2011 2016 List |
Enrique Bolaños | |||
José Raúl Mulino | 13 June 1959 (age 65) |
Panama | President-elect | Minister of Public Security (2010-2014) |
1 July 2024 (aged 65) |
Elected | Election | 2024 | Laurentino Cortizo | |||
Marcella Liburd | 10 July 1953 (age 71) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Governor-General | Speaker of the National Assembly (2004-2008) |
1 February 2023 (aged 69) |
1 year, 325 days | Nominated by Terrance Drew | — | Sir Samuel Tapley Seaton | |||
Errol Charles | 12 December 1942 (age 82) |
Saint Lucia | Acting Governor-General | Deputy Governor-General (since 2021) |
11 November 2021 (aged 78) |
3 years, 41 days | Succession in acting capacity | — | Sir Neville Cenac | |||
Dame Susan Dougan | 3 March 1955 (age 69) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Governor-General | Deputy Governor-General (2014-2019) |
1 August 2019 (aged 64) |
5 years, 143 days | Nominated by Ralph Gonsalves | — | Sir Frederick Ballantyne | |||
Christine Kangaloo | 1 December 1961 (age 63) |
Trinidad and Tobago | President | President of the Senate (2015-2023) |
20 March 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 277 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Paula-Mae Weekes | |||
Joe Biden | 20 November 1942 (age 82) |
United States | President | Vice President (2009-2017) |
20 January 2021 (aged 78) |
3 years, 337 days | Election | 2020 2024 |
Donald Trump | |||
Donald Trump | 14 June 1946 (age 78) |
United States | Presidential candidate | President (2017-2021) |
Running | Running | Election | 2024 | Joe Biden |
Heads of government (North America)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gaston Browne | 9 February 1967 (age 57) |
Antigua and Barbuda | Prime Minister | Minister of Planning, Trade, Industry, Commerce and Public Service Affairs | 13 June 2014 (aged 47) |
10 years, 192 days | Election | 2014 2018 |
Baldwin Spencer | |||
Philip Davis | 7 July 1951 (age 73) |
Bahamas, The | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2017-2021) |
17 September 2021 (aged 70) |
3 years, 96 days | Election | 2021 | Hubert Minnis | |||
Mia Mottley | 1 October 1965 (age 59) |
Barbados | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2013-2018) |
25 May 2018 (aged 52) |
6 years, 211 days | Election | 2018 2022 |
Freundel Stuart | |||
Johnny Briceño | 17 July 1960 (age 64) |
Belize | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2016-2020) |
12 November 2020 (aged 60) |
4 years, 40 days | Election | 2020 | Dean Barrow | |||
Justin Trudeau | 25 December 1971 (age 52) |
Canada | Prime Minister | MP (since 2008) |
4 November 2015 (aged 43) |
9 years, 48 days | Election | 2015 2019 2021 |
Stephen Harper | |||
Manuel Marrero Cruz | 11 July 1963 (age 61) |
Cuba | Prime Minister | Minister of Tourism (2004-2019) |
21 December 2019 (aged 56) |
5 years, 1 day | Appointed by Miguel Diaz-Canel | — | Miguel Díaz-Canel | |||
Roosevelt Skerrit | 8 June 1972 (age 52) |
Dominica | Prime Minister | MP (since 2000) |
8 January 2004 (aged 31) |
20 years, 349 days | Leadership election | 2005 2009 2014 |
Osborne Riviere | |||
Dickon Mitchell | 8 October 1978 (age 46) |
Grenada | Prime Minister | Attorney | 24 June 2022 (aged 43) |
2 years, 181 days | Election | 2022 | Keith Mitchell | |||
Alix Didier Fils-Aimé | ? (age ?) |
Haiti | Acting Prime Minister | Minister of Sports (2006-2010) |
10 November 2024 (aged ?) |
42 days | Indirect election | 2024 | Garry Conille | |||
Andrew Holness | 22 July 1972 (age 52) |
Jamaica | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2011-2012) |
3 March 2016 (aged 43) |
8 years, 294 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Portia Simpson-Miller | |||
Terrance Drew | 22 November 1976 (age 48) |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Prime Minister | Physician | 6 August 2022 (aged 45) |
2 years, 138 days | Election | 2022 | Timothy Harris | |||
Philip Pierre | 18 September 1954 (age 70) |
Saint Lucia | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2016-2021) |
28 July 2021 (aged 66) |
3 years, 147 days | Election | 2021 | Allen Chastanet | |||
Ralph Gonsalves | 8 August 1946 (age 78) |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Prime Minister | MP (since 1994) |
28 March 2001 (aged 54) |
23 years, 269 days | Election | 2001 2005 2010 |
Arnhim Eustace | |||
Keith Rowley | 24 October 1949 (age 75) |
Trinidad and Tobago | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2010-2015) |
9 September 2015 (aged 65) |
9 years, 104 days | Election | 2015 2020 |
Kamla Persad-Bissessar |
Oceania
[edit]Heads of state (Oceania)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles III | 14 November 1948 (age 76) |
Australia | King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
2 years, 105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | |||
New Zealand | ||||||||||||
Papua New Guinea | ||||||||||||
Solomon Islands | ||||||||||||
Tuvalu | ||||||||||||
Sam Mostyn | 13 September 1965 (age 59) |
Australia | Governor-General-designate | AFL Commissioner (2005-2016) |
1 July 2024 (aged 58) |
Designated | Nominated by Anthony Albanese | — | David Hurley | |||
Naiqama Lalabalavu | 20 April 1964 (age 60) |
Fiji | President | Business executive | 12 November 2024 (aged 60) |
40 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Wiliame Katonivere | |||
Taneti Mamau | 16 September 1960 (age 64) |
Kiribati | President | Secretary of Finance | 11 March 2016 (aged 55) |
8 years, 286 days | Election | 2016 2020 |
Anote Tong | |||
Hilda Heine | 6 April 1951 (age 73) |
Marshall Islands | President | President (2016-2020) |
3 January 2024 (aged 72) |
354 days | Indirect election | 2023 | David Kabua | |||
Wesley Simina | 10 September 1961 (age 63) |
Micronesia, Federated States of | President | Speaker of the Congress (2015-2023) |
11 May 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 225 days | Indirect election | 2023 | David W. Panuelo | |||
David Adeang | 24 November 1969 (age 55) |
Nauru | President | MP for Ubenide (since 2001) |
30 October 2023 (aged 53) |
1 year, 53 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Russ Kun | |||
Dame Cindy Kiro | 2 July 1958 (age 66) |
New Zealand | Governor-General | Non-profit executive | 21 October 2021 (aged 63) |
3 years, 62 days | Nominated by Jacinda Ardern | — | Dame Helen Winkelmann (acting as Administrator of the Government) | |||
Surangel Whipps Jr. | 9 August 1968 (age 56) |
Palau | President | Businessman | 21 January 2021 (aged 52) |
3 years, 336 days | Election | 2020 | Tommy Remengesau | |||
Sir Bob Dadae | 8 March 1961 (age 63) |
Papua New Guinea | Governor-General | Minister for Defence (2007-2011) |
28 February 2017 (aged 55) |
7 years, 298 days | Nominated by the National Parliament | — | Theo Zurenuoc | |||
Va'aletoa Sualauvi II | 29 April 1947 (age 77) |
Samoa | O le Ao o le Malo | Member of the Council of Deputies to the Head of State (since 2014) |
25 July 2017 (aged 70) |
7 years, 150 days | Indirect election | 2017 2022 |
Tufuga Efi | |||
David Tiva Kapu | 5 September 1950 (age 74) |
Solomon Islands | Governor-General | Archbishop of Melanesia (2009-2015) |
7 July 2024 (aged 73) |
168 days | Nominated by the National Parliament | — | David Vunagi | |||
Tupou VI | 12 July 1959 (age 65) |
Tonga | King | Prime Minister (2000-2006) |
18 March 2012 (aged 52) |
12 years, 279 days | Hereditary succession | — | George Tupou V | |||
Tofiga Vaevalu Falani | ? (age ?) |
Tuvalu | Governor-General | Pastor | 28 September 2021 (aged ?) |
3 years, 85 days | Nominated by Kausea Natano | — | Teniku Talesi Honolulu | |||
Nikenike Vurobaravu | 3 December 1951 (age 73) |
Vanuatu | President | High Commissioner to Fiji (2017-2022) |
23 July 2022 (aged 70) |
2 years, 152 days | Indirect election | 2022 | Seule Simeon |
Heads of government (Oceania)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anthony Albanese | 2 March 1963 (age 61) |
Australia | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2019-2022) |
23 May 2022 (aged 59) |
2 years, 213 days | Election | 2022 | Scott Morrison | |||
Sitiveni Rabuka | 13 September 1948 (age 76) |
Fiji | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2018-2020) |
24 December 2022 (aged 74) |
1 year, 364 days | Election | 2022 | Frank Bainimarama | |||
Christopher Luxon | 17 July 1970 (age 54) |
New Zealand | Prime Minister | Leader of the Opposition (2021-2023) |
27 November 2023 (aged 53) |
1 year, 25 days | Election | 2023 | Chris Hipkins | |||
James Marape | 24 April 1971 (age 53) |
Papua New Guinea | Prime Minister | Minister of Finance (2012-2019) |
30 May 2019 (aged 48) |
5 years, 206 days | Leadership election | 2022 | Peter O'Neill | |||
Fiame Naomi Mata'afa | 29 April 1957 (age 67) |
Samoa | Prime Minister | Deputy Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
24 May 2021 (aged 64) |
3 years, 212 days | Election | 2021 | Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi | |||
Jeremiah Manele | 1968 (age 55–56) |
Solomon Islands | Prime Minister | MP (since 2019) |
2 May 2024 (aged 55–56) |
234 days | Election | 2024 | Manasseh Sogavare | |||
Samiu Vaipulu | 28 February 1970 (age 54) |
Tonga | Prime Minister | Minister for Education & Training (since 2019) |
9 December (aged 54) |
13 days | Election | 2024 | Siaosi Sovaleni | |||
Feleti Teo | 9 October 1962 (age 62) |
Tuvalu | Prime Minister | MP for Niutao (since 2024) |
26 February 2024 (aged 61) |
300 days | Election | 2024 | Kausea Natano | |||
Charlot Salwai | 24 April 1963 (age 61) |
Vanuatu | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2016-2020) |
6 October 2023 (aged 60) |
1 year, 77 days | Election by legislature | — | Sato Kilman |
South America
[edit]Heads of state (South America)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Javier Milei | 22 October 1970 (age 54) |
Argentina | President | National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires (2021-2023) |
10 December 2023 (aged 53) |
1 year, 12 days | Election | 2023 | Alberto Fernández | |||
Luis Arce | 28 September 1963 (age 61) |
Bolivia | President | Minister of Economy and Finance (2019) |
8 November 2020 (aged 57) |
4 years, 44 days | Election | 2020 | Jeanine Áñez | |||
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | 27 October 1945 (age 79) |
Brazil | President | President (2003-2010) |
1 January 2023 (aged 77) |
1 year, 356 days | Election | 2022 | Jair Bolsonaro | |||
Gabriel Boric | 11 February 1986 (age 38) |
Chile | President | National Deputy for Magallanes (2014-2022) |
11 March 2022 (aged 36) |
2 years, 286 days | Election | 2021 | Sebastián Piñera | |||
Gustavo Petro | 19 April 1960 (age 64) |
Colombia | President | Senator (2018-2022) |
7 August 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 137 days | Election | 2022 | Iván Duque Márquez | |||
Daniel Noboa | 30 November 1987 (age 37) |
Ecuador | President | MNA for Santa Elena (2017-2023) |
23 November 2023 (aged 35) |
1 year, 29 days | Election | 2023 | Guillermo Lasso | |||
Irfaan Ali | 25 April 1980 (age 44) |
Guyana | President | Minister of Housing and Water (2009-2015) |
2 August 2020 (aged 40) |
4 years, 142 days | Election | 2020 | David A. Granger | |||
Santiago Peña | 16 November 1978 (age 46) |
Paraguay | President | Minister of Finance (2015-2017) |
15 August 2023 (aged 44) |
1 year, 129 days | Election | 2023 | Mario Abdo Benítez | |||
Dina Boluarte | 31 May 1962 (age 62) |
Peru | President | First Vice President (2021-2022) |
7 December 2022 (aged 60) |
2 years, 15 days | Succession | — | Pedro Castillo | |||
Chan Santokhi | 3 February 1959 (age 65) |
Suriname | President | Minister of Justice and Police (2005-2010) |
16 July 2020 (aged 61) |
4 years, 159 days | Election | 2020 | Dési Bouterse | |||
Luis Lacalle Pou | 11 August 1973 (age 51) |
Uruguay | President | Senator (2015-2019) |
1 March 2020 (aged 46) |
4 years, 296 days | Election | 2019 | Tabaré Vázquez | |||
Nicolás Maduro | 23 November 1962 (age 62) |
Venezuela | President | Vice President (2012-2013) |
5 March 2013 (aged 50) |
11 years, 292 days | Succession | 2013 2018 |
Hugo Chávez |
Heads of government (South America)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guillermo Francos | 22 October 1970 (age 54) |
Argentina | - | National Deputy for the City of Buenos Aires (2021-2023) |
27 May 2024 (aged 53) |
209 days | Election | 2024 | Nicolás Posse | |||
Mark Phillips | 5 October 1961 (age 63) |
Guyana | Prime Minister | Chief of Staff of the GDF (2013-2016) |
2 August 2020 (aged 58) |
4 years, 142 days | Appointed by Irfaan Ali | — | Moses Nagamootoo | |||
Gustavo Adrianzén | 25 October 1966 (age 58) |
Peru | President of the Council of Ministers | Ambassador to the OAS (2023-2024) |
6 March 2024 (aged 57) |
291 days | Appointed by Dina Boluarte | — | Alberto Otárola |
Other states
[edit]Heads of state (other states)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aslan Bzhania | 6 April 1963 (age 61) |
Abkhazia | President | Head of the State Security Service (2010-2014) |
23 April 2020 (aged 57) |
4 years, 243 days | Election | 2020 | Valeri Bganba | |||
Îlham Ehmed | ? (age ?) |
Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria | Co-President of the Executive Council | Co-Chair of the Syrian Democratic Council | 18 July 2018 (aged ?) |
6 years, 157 days | Appointment | — | Hediya Yousef | |||
Mansur Selum | Tribal leader in Tell Abyad | 17 March 2016 (aged ?) |
8 years, 280 days | position established | ||||||||
Charles III | 14 November 1948 (age 76) |
Cook Islands | King | Prince of Wales (1958-2022) |
8 September 2022 (aged 73) |
2 years, 105 days | Hereditary succession | — | Elizabeth II | |||
Niue | ||||||||||||
Tom Marsters | 4 August 1945 (age 79) |
Cook Islands | King's Representative | Deputy PM (2010-2013) |
27 July 2013 (aged 67) |
11 years, 148 days | Nominated by Henry Puna | — | Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin | |||
Nechirvan Barzani | 21 September 1966 (age 58) |
Iraqi Kurdistan | President | Prime Minister (2012-2019) |
10 June 2019 (aged 52) |
5 years, 195 days | Election | 2019 | Masoud Barzani | |||
Vjosa Osmani | 17 May 1982 (age 42) |
Kosovo | President | Acting President (2020-2021) |
4 April 2021 (aged 38) |
3 years, 262 days | Indirect election | 2021 | Glauk Konjufca | |||
Dame Cindy Kiro | 2 July 1958 (age 66) |
Niue | Representative of the King | Non-profit executive | 21 October 2021 (aged 63) |
3 years, 62 days | Nominated by Jacinda Ardern | — | Dame Helen Winkelmann (acting as Administrator of the Government) | |||
Ersin Tatar | 7 September 1960 (age 64) |
Northern Cyprus | President | Prime Minister (2019-2020) |
23 October 2020 (aged 60) |
4 years, 60 days | Election | 2020 | Mustafa Akıncı | |||
Mahmoud Abbas | 26 March 1935 (age 89) |
Palestine, State of | President | Chairman of the PLO (since 2004) |
15 May 2005 (aged 70) |
19 years, 221 days | Election | 2005 | Rawhi Fattouh | |||
Brahim Ghali | 16 September 1949 (age 75) |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | General Secretary of the Polisario Front | Ambassador to Algeria (2010-2016) |
9 July 2016 (aged 66) |
8 years, 166 days | Indirect election | 2016 | Khatri Addouh | |||
President | ||||||||||||
Muse Bihi Abdi | 1948 (age 75–76) |
Somaliland | President | Minister of Interior (1993-1995) |
13 December 2017 (aged 68–69) |
7 years, 9 days | Election | 2017 | Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud | |||
Alan Gagloyev | 6 February 1981 (age 43) |
South Ossetia | President | Intelligence officer | 24 May 2022 (aged 41) |
2 years, 212 days | Election | 2022 | Anatoliy Bibilov | |||
Aidarus al-Zoubaidi | 1967 (age 56–57) |
South Yemen | President | Governor of the Aden Governorate (2015-2017) |
11 May 2017 (aged 49–50) |
7 years, 225 days | Appointed by the STC | |||||
Lai Ching-te | 6 October 1959 (age 65) |
Taiwan | President | Vice President (2020-2024) |
20 May 2024 (aged 64) |
216 days | Election | 2024 | Tsai Ing-wen | |||
Vadim Krasnoselsky | 14 April 1970 (age 54) |
Transnistria | President | Speaker of the Supreme Council (2015-2016) |
16 December 2016 (aged 46) |
8 years, 6 days | Election | 2016 2021 |
Yevgeny Shevchuk |
Heads of government (other states)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Ankvab | 26 December 1952 (age 71) |
Abkhazia | Prime Minister | President (2011-2014) |
24 April 2020 (aged 67) |
4 years, 242 days | Appointed by Aslan Bzhania | 2022 | Valeri Bganba | |||
Mark Brown | 28 February 1963 (age 61) |
Cook Islands | Prime Minister | Deputy PM (2018-2020) |
1 October 2020 (aged 57) |
4 years, 82 days | Succession | 2022 | Henry Puna | |||
Masrour Barzani | 2 March 1969 (age 55) |
Iraqi Kurdistan | Prime Minister | Chancellor of the Security Council | 10 July 2019 (aged 50) |
5 years, 165 days | Indirect election | 2019 | Nechirvan Barzani | |||
Albin Kurti | 24 March 1975 (age 49) |
Kosovo | Prime Minister | Prime Minister (2020) |
22 March 2021 (aged 45) |
3 years, 275 days | Election | 2021 | Avdullah Hoti | |||
Dalton Tagelagi | 5 June 1968 (age 56) |
Niue | Premier | Minister for Natural Resources (2017-2020) |
11 June 2020 (aged 52) |
4 years, 194 days | Election | 2020 2023 |
Toke Talagi | |||
Ünal Üstel | 4 January 1955 (age 69) |
Northern Cyprus | Prime Minister | Minister of Health (2021-2022) |
12 May 2022 (aged 67) |
2 years, 224 days | Appointed by Ersin Tatar | — | Faiz Sucuoğlu | |||
Mohammad Mustafa | 26 August 1954 (age 70) |
Palestine, State of | Prime Minister | Minister of National Economy (2013-2015) |
14 March 2024 (aged 69) |
283 days | Appointed by Mahmoud Abbas | — | Mohammad Shtayyeh | |||
Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun | 9 July 1954 (age 70) |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | Prime Minister | Representative to Algeria (2016-2020) |
13 January 2020 (aged 65) |
4 years, 344 days | Appointed by Brahim Ghali | — | Mohamed Wali Akeik | |||
Konstantin Dzhussoev | 23 November 1967 (age 57) |
South Ossetia | Prime Minister | Unknown | 20 June 2022 (aged 54) |
2 years, 185 days | Appointed by Alan Gagloyev | — | Gennady Bekoyev | |||
Cho Jung-tai | 22 January 1959 (age 65) |
Taiwan | Premier | Secretary-General of the Executive Yuan (2017-2018) |
20 May 2024 (aged 65) |
216 days | Appointed by Lai Ching-te | — | Chen Chien-jen | |||
Aleksandr Rozenberg | 18 October 1967 (age 57) |
Transnistria | Prime Minister | Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources (2022) |
30 May 2022 (aged 54) |
2 years, 206 days | Appointed by Vadim Krasnoselsky | — | Stanislav Kavap |
Other governments
[edit]Heads of state (other governments)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Government | Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya | 11 September 1982 (age 42) |
Coordination Council | Belarus | President | Teacher and interpreter | 14 August 2020 (aged 37) |
4 years, 130 days | Appointed by the CC | — | position established | |||
Duwa Lashi La | 9 September 1950 (age 74) |
National Unity Government | Myanmar | Acting President | President of the Kachin NCC | 16 April 2021 (aged 70) |
3 years, 250 days | Appointed by the NUG | — | position established | |||
Mahdi al-Mashat | ? (age ?) |
Supreme Political Council | Yemen | Head | Unknown | 19 April 2018 (aged ?) |
6 years, 247 days | Appointed by the SPC | — | Saleh Ali al-Sammad† | |||
Salem al-Meslet | 1958 (age 65–66) |
Syrian Arab Republic | Syria | President of the National Coalition | President of the National Coalition for Opposition and Revolutionary Forces (2016-2017) |
13 June 2021 (aged 62–63) |
3 years, 192 days | Appointed by the SNC | — | Anas al-Abdah | |||
Dinorah Figuera | 15 April 1961 (age 63) |
National Assembly | Venezuela | President of the National Assembly | MNA (2011-2016) |
5 January 2023 (aged 61) |
1 year, 352 days | Indirect election | 2023 | Juan Guaidó |
Heads of government (other governments)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Government | Country | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pavel Latushko | 10 February 1973 (age 51) |
Coordination Council | Belarus | Head of the NAM | Minister of Culture (2009-2012) |
26 October 2020 (aged 47) |
4 years, 57 days | Appointed by Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya | — | position established | |||
Fathi Bashagha | 20 August 1962 (age 62) |
House of Representatives | Libya | Prime Minister | Minister of Interior (2018-2021) |
3 March 2022 (aged 62) |
2 years, 323 days | Appointed by Mohamed al-Menfi | — | Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh | |||
Mahn Win Khaing Than | 23 April 1952 (age 72) |
National Unity Government | Myanmar | Acting Prime Minister | Speaker of the House of Nationalities (2016-2021) |
16 April 2021 (aged 68) |
3 years, 250 days | Appointed by Duwa Lashi La | — | position established | |||
Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour | 8 August 1955 (age 69) |
Supreme Political Council | Yemen | Prime Minister | Unknown | 4 October 2016 (aged 61) |
8 years, 79 days | Appointed by Saleh Ali al-Sammad | — | Talal Aklan | |||
Abdurrahman Mustafa | 1964 (age 59–60) |
Syrian Arab Republic | Syria | Prime Minister | President of the Syrian National Coalition (2018-2019) |
30 June 2019 (aged 54–55) |
5 years, 175 days | Appointed by Anas al-Abdah | — | Jawad Abu Hatab |
Sui generis entities
[edit]Heads of state (sui generis entities)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Entity | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John T. Dunlap | 16 April 1957 (age 67) |
Sovereign Military Order of Malta | Lieutenant | Sovereign Councillor (2014-2022) |
14 June 2022 (aged 65) |
2 years, 191 days | Appointed by Pope Francis | — | Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas |
Heads of government (sui generis entities)
[edit]Name | Image | Birth date (Age) |
Entity | Office | Prior office/profession | Mandate start (Age) |
Term length | Entered by | Election(s) | Predecessor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Riccardo Paternò di Montecupo | ? (age ?) |
Sovereign Military Order of Malta | Grand Chancellor | Grand Commander | 4 September 2022 (aged ?) |
2 years, 109 days | Appointed by John T. Dunlap | — | Albrecht Freiherr von Boeselager |