Jump to content

Opinion polling for the 2025 Canadian federal election

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Opinion polling for
Canadian federal elections
2008
Opinion polls
2011
Opinion polls • By constituency
2015
Opinion polls • By constituency
2019
Opinion polls • By constituency
2021
Opinion polls • By constituency
Next election
Opinion polls

This table provides a list of scientific, nationwide public opinion polls conducted from the 2021 Canadian federal election leading up to the 2025 Canadian federal election.

National polls

[edit]

Pre-campaign period

[edit]
Evolution of voting intentions according to polls conducted during the pre-campaign period of the 45th Canadian federal election, graphed from the data in the table below. Trendlines are 30-poll local regressions, with polls weighted by proximity in time and a logarithmic function of sample size. 95% confidence ribbons represent uncertainty about the trendlines, not the likelihood that actual election results would fall within the intervals.
Polling firm Last date
of polling[a] 		Link CPC LPC NDP BQ PPC GPC Others[b] Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
EKOS November 28, 2024 [1] 39.7 25.5 16.8 6.5 3.4 5.8 2.3 ±2.0 pp 2,387 (17/23) IVR 14.2
Mainstreet Research November 24, 2024 [2] 47 17 17 7 4 6 2 ±3 pp 1,097 IVR 30
Nanos Research November 22, 2024 [3] 41.4 23.0 20.3 7.3 2.0 5.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,003 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 18.4
Abacus Data November 19, 2024 [4] 43 21 21 8 3 4 1 ±2.3 pp 1,915 online 22
Nanos Research November 15, 2024 [5] 40.3 25.1 19.5 7.8 1.6 5.7 — ±3.0 pp 1,055 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.2
EKOS November 11, 2024 [6] 38.6 28.1 16.5 6.5 3.3 5.3 1.8 ±2.8 pp 1,241 IVR 10.5
Nanos Research November 8, 2024 [7] 40.9 24.8 19.4 8.9 1.3 4.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,023 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.1
Abacus Data November 5, 2024 [8] 41 22 20 8 4 5 1 ±2.3 pp 1,915 online 19
Leger November 3, 2024 [9] 42 26 15 9 2 5 1 ±2.49 pp 1,549 online 16
Nanos Research November 1, 2024 [10] 40.3 24.2 20.5 7.6 2.1 5.0 — ±3.1 pp 1,039 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.1
EKOS October 30, 2024 [11] 37.2 24.6 18.4 8.9 3.1 5.7 2.1 ±2.7 pp 1,340 IVR 12.6
Angus Reid October 26, 2024 [12] 43 21 20 10 1 4 1 ±2 pp 1,627 online 22
Nanos Research October 25, 2024 [13] 38.7 25.8 19.8 7.8 2.2 5.4 — ±3.0 pp 1,047 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.9
Abacus Data October 22, 2024 [14] 44 22 18 8 2 5 1 ±2.5 pp 1,500 online 22
Nanos Research October 18, 2024 [15] 38.0 24.5 20.4 7.8 2.7 6.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,037 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 13.5
Nanos Research October 11, 2024 [16] 38.7 23.2 20.6 7.1 2.6 7.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,009 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.5
Campaign Research October 10, 2024 [17] 41 24 18 8 3 5 1 — 5,018 online 17
Abacus Data October 10, 2024 [18] 43 22 19 8 2 4 1 ±2.3 pp 1,900 online 21
Pallas Data October 5, 2024 [19] 44 22 19 8 2 4 2 ±2.7 pp 1,304 online 22
Nanos Research October 4, 2024 [20] 40.3 21.8 21.3 7.6 2.0 6.5 — ±3.1 pp 1,009 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 18.5
Mainstreet Research September 30, 2024 [21] 44 19 20 8 3 3 3 ±3 pp 1,091 IVR 24
Leger September 29, 2024 [22] 42 25 17 7 3 5 1 ±2.43 pp 1,626 online 17
Nanos Research September 27, 2024 [23] 41.6 21.5 21.6 7.1 1.9 5.7 — ±3.0 pp 1,045 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 20.0
Abacus Data September 25, 2024 [24] 43 21 19 8 3 5 1 ±2.4 pp 1,700 online 22
EKOS September 23, 2024 [25] 40.4 24.8 16.9 7.8 3.2 5.1 1.9 ±3.2 pp 967 IVR 15.6
Leger September 22, 2024 [26] 44 24 17 7 2 5 1 ±2.48 pp 1,556 online 20
Nanos Research September 20, 2024 [27] 41.9 25.3 21.1 5.8 1.7 3.9 — ±3.0 pp 1,059 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.6
Angus Reid September 18, 2024 [28] 43 21 20 10 1 4 1 ±2 pp 3,985 online 22
September 16, 2024 A federal by-election was held in LaSalle—Émard—Verdun. Louis-Philippe Sauvé of the Bloc Québécois flipped the seat from the Liberal Party.
September 16, 2024 A federal by-election was held in Elmwood—Transcona. Leila Dance held the seat for the NDP.
Relay Strategies September 16, 2024 [29] 42.5 22.5 17.8 7.8 3.9 5.5 — ±2 pp 1,774 online 20
Nanos Research September 13, 2024 [30] 41.6 24.5 22.4 6.5 1.5 3.2 — ±3.0 pp 1,059 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.1
Abacus Data September 12, 2024 [31] 43 22 18 8 3 5 0 ±1.8 pp 2,964 online 21
Ipsos September 10, 2024 [32] 45 26 16 7 1 4 0 ±3.8 pp 1,000 online 19
Leger September 8, 2024 [33] 45 25 15 8 2 4 1 ±2.51 pp 1,521 online 20
Nanos Research September 6, 2024 [34] 38.9 26.7 20.7 6.7 1.9 4.2 0.9 ±2.9 pp 1,120 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.2
September 4, 2024 The NDP ends its supply-and-confidence agreement with the Liberal Party.
Angus Reid September 3, 2024 [35] 43 21 19 10 1 5 1 ±2.5 pp 1,420 online 22
Nanos Research August 30, 2024 [36] 38.9 25.8 20.2 6.9 2.4 4.5 1.3 ±2.9 pp 1,117 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 13.1
Leger August 25, 2024 [37] 43 25 15 6 3 7 1 ±2.45 pp 1,602 online 18
Nanos Research August 23, 2024 [38] 39.8 24.7 18.9 7.6 2.3 5.1 1.5 ±3.0 pp 1,092 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.1
EKOS August 19, 2024 [39] 38.2 23.7 18.2 8.0 3.6 5.7 2.7 ±2.3 pp 1,801 IVR 14.5
Abacus Data August 18, 2024 [40] 42 25 18 7 3 4 0 ±2.1 pp 2,300 online 17
Nanos Research August 16, 2024 [41] 40.5 26.2 16.3 7.7 3.0 4.8 1.5 ±3.0 pp 1,089 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.3
Research Co. August 14, 2024 [42] 40 25 17 9 2 6 1 ±3.1 pp 1,002 online 15
Nanos Research August 9, 2024 [43] 40.7 26.7 16.9 7.3 2.7 4.6 1.1 ±3.1 pp 1,036 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.0
Abacus Data August 7, 2024 [44] 43 23 18 7 4 4 0 ±2.489 pp 1,550 online 20
Nanos Research August 2, 2024 [45] 41.7 25.4 17.4 7.8 2.6 4.4 0.8 ±3.1 pp 1,006 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.3
EKOS July 31, 2024 [46] 41.8 23.5 16.1 7.5 3.2 5.0 2.9 ±1.52 pp 4,165 (5/7) IVR (rolling) 18.3
Leger July 28, 2024 [47] 41 23 20 7 2 5 1 ±2.45 pp 1,601 online 18
Nanos Research July 26, 2024 [48] 41.2 25.8 17.4 7.5 3.0 4.5 0.8 ±3.1 pp 1,032 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.4
Abacus Data July 22, 2024 [49] 42 23 20 8 3 4 0 ±2.191 pp 2,000 online 19
Nanos Research July 19, 2024 [50] 40.8 25.6 17.6 7.9 2.7 4.6 0.8 ±3.0 pp 1,061 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.2
Nanos Research July 12, 2024 [51] 42.2 24.9 17.1 8.5 2.3 4.4 0.5 ±2.9 pp 1,120 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.3
Mainstreet Research July 9, 2024 [52] 45 23 15 8 2 3 2 ±2.8 pp 1,184 IVR 22
Abacus Data July 9, 2024 [53] 43 23 18 8 3 5 1 ±2.1 pp 1,989 online 20
Nanos Research July 5, 2024 [54] 41.0 25.7 17.3 8.9 2.6 4.2 0.4 ±2.9 pp 1,128 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.3
Nanos Research June 28, 2024 [55] 41.4 26.5 16.5 9.5 1.6 4.2 0.3 ±2.9 pp 1,117 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.9
EKOS June 26, 2024 [56] 41 25 17 7 4 4 3 ±3.4 pp 818 IVR (rolling) 16
Abacus Data June 25, 2024 [57] 42 23 19 8 3 5 — ±2.248 pp 1,900 online 19
June 24, 2024 A federal by-election was held in Toronto—St. Paul's. Conservative Don Stewart flipped the seat from the Liberal Party.
Leger June 23, 2024 [58] 41 27 17 7 3 4 1 ±2.45 pp 1,607 online 14
Spark Advocacy June 21, 2024 [59] 42 23 17 7 3 4 4 — 2,688 online 19
Nanos Research June 21, 2024 [60] 41.3 26.8 16.8 8.4 2.3 4.2 0.3 ±2.9 pp 1,142 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.5
Angus Reid June 17, 2024 [61] 42 21 20 10 2 4 1 ±2 pp 3,080 online 21
Ipsos June 14, 2024 [62] 42 24 18 8 4 3 1 ±3.8 pp 1,001 online 18
Nanos Research June 14, 2024 [63] 41.3 27.1 17.5 7.8 2.2 4.0 0.1 ±3.0 pp 1,103 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.2
Abacus Data June 13, 2024 [64] 42 22 19 8 3 5 1 ±2.53 pp 1,550 online 20
EKOS June 11, 2024 [56] 45 21 16 7 3 5 3 ±1.8 pp 3,006 IVR 24
Nanos Research June 7, 2024 [65] 40.8 28.5 17.9 6.9 1.9 3.9 0.2 ±3.0 pp 1,100 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.3
Nanos Research May 31, 2024 [66] 41.5 26.2 18.2 7.6 2.3 4.0 0.2 ±2.9 pp 1,154 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.3
Leger May 26, 2024 [67] 42 23 18 6 3 5 1 ±2.44 pp 1,620 online 19
Nanos Research May 24, 2024 [68] 41.7 26.3 18.6 7.9 1.3 4.1 0.2 ±3.0 pp 1,105 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.4
Abacus Data May 21, 2024 [69] 41 25 18 8 3 4 1 ±2.0 pp 2,415 online 16
Nanos Research May 17, 2024 [70] 42.8 25.0 17.1 7.7 2.5 4.5 0.5 ±2.9 pp 1,152 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.8
Abacus Data May 15, 2024 [71] 43 24 17 7 3 4 1 ±2.0 pp 2,000 online 19
Ipsos May 13, 2024 [72] 44 25 16 8 3 2 1 ±3.8 pp 1,000 online 19
Nanos Research May 10, 2024 [73] 43.2 22.8 15.9 10.3 2.5 4.3 1.0 ±2.9 pp 1,135 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 20.4
Relay Strategies May 9, 2024 [74] 45 23 16 7 3 4 2 ±3 pp 1,555 online 22
Nanos Research May 3, 2024 [75] 42.4 24.4 16.1 7.4 3.1 5.2 — ±3 pp 1,082 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 18.0
Mainstreet Research April 30, 2024 [76] 43.2 25.4 15.0 7.0 2.6 3.8 2.9 ±2.6 pp 1,392 IVR 17.8
Abacus Data April 29, 2024 [77] 44 23 17 7 4 4 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 21
Leger April 28, 2024 [78] 44 23 17 8 2 5 1 ±2.44 pp 1,610 online 21
Nanos Research April 26, 2024 [79] 43.6 23.7 16.3 8.3 3.0 4.0 1.1 ±3 pp 1,105 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 19.9
Angus Reid April 23, 2024 [80] 43 23 19 8 1 4 2 ±2 pp 3,015 online 20
EKOS April 22, 2024 [81] 36.9 25.9 22.8 6.4 3.1 4.2 0.8 ±3.1 pp 1,033 online 11.0
Innovative Research April 21, 2024 [82] 41 26 17 8 — 5 3 — 1,408 online 15
Nanos Research April 19, 2024 [83] 41.8 23.3 19.1 9.3 3.0 2.7 0.8 ±3.1 pp 1,037 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 18.5
Ipsos April 18, 2024 [84] 43 24 19 8 4 2 1 ±3.8 pp 1,000 online 19
Abacus Data April 16, 2024 [85] 43 23 18 7 3 5 1 ±2 pp 2,300 online 20
Nanos Research April 12, 2024 [86] 40.0 23.7 20.6 9.1 2.2 3.6 0.8 ±3 pp 1,053 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.3
Research Co. April 10, 2024 [87] 38 26 20 10 1 3 1 ±3.1 pp 1,001 online 12
Abacus Data April 9, 2024 [88] 44 24 17 6 3 5 1 ±2.1 pp 2,000 online 20
Pallas Data April 8, 2024 [89] 41 26 18 7 3 4 — ±2 pp 2,375 online 15
Nanos Research April 5, 2024 [90] 38.4 25.9 18.9 9.7 1.7 3.8 1.6 ±3 pp 1,089 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.5
Nanos Research March 29, 2024 [91] 37.5 25.7 18.7 9.9 2.1 4.7 1.3 ±3 pp 1,075 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 11.8
Leger March 25, 2024 [92] 42 26 17 7 2 4 1 ±2.45 pp 1,605 online 16
Nanos Research March 22, 2024 [93] 39.3 24.1 19.8 9.2 1.5 5.0 1.0 ±3 pp 1,092 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.2
Abacus Data March 21, 2024 [94] 41 23 19 7 4 4 0 ±1.7 pp 3,550 online 18
Ipsos March 18, 2024 [95] 41 23 20 7 3 4 1 ±3.8 pp 1,000 online 18
Nanos Research March 15, 2024 [96] 39.2 24.7 20.3 8.2 1.5 5.0 1.1 ±3 pp 1,092 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 14.5
Mainstreet Research March 9, 2024 [97] 45.6 24.9 15.4 6.1 2.1 3.6 2.4 ±2.7 pp 1,274 IVR 20.7
Nanos Research March 8, 2024 [98] 40.6 23.3 21.2 7.2 1.7 4.9 1.0 ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.3
Abacus Data March 6, 2024 [99] 42 24 18 7 3 4 1 ±2.5 pp 1,500 online 18
Angus Reid March 4, 2024 [100] 40 23 21 9 2 4 1 ±2 pp 3,908 online 17
March 4, 2024 A federal by-election was held in Durham. Jamil Jivani held the seat for the Conservative Party.
Nanos Research March 1, 2024 [101] 42.8 23.3 21.4 6.2 1.3 4.2 0.7 ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 19.5
Leger February 25, 2024 [102] 41 25 18 7 3 5 1 ±2.49 pp 1,590 online 16
Nanos Research February 23, 2024 [103] 40.8 23.4 22.1 6.6 1.4 4.7 1.0 ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.4
Abacus Data February 21, 2024 [104] 41 24 19 8 3 5 1 ±2.1 pp 2,125 online 17
Nanos Research February 16, 2024 [105] 40.6 23.8 21.9 6.2 1.5 5.1 0.9 ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.8
Nanos Research February 9, 2024 [106] 40.2 24.0 20.9 6.9 1.4 5.7 0.9 ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 16.2
Abacus Data February 7, 2024 [107] 43 24 18 8 3 4 0 ±2.0 pp 2,398 online 19
Nanos Research February 2, 2024 [108] 40.0 24.7 20.6 7.4 1.3 5.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.3
Leger January 28, 2024 [109] 40 25 20 8 2 5 1 ±2.47 pp 1,579 online 15
Mainstreet Research January 26, 2024 [110] 43 26 16 6 3 4 2 ±3.2 pp 947 IVR 17
Nanos Research January 26, 2024 [111] 39.0 27.1 20.4 6.8 1.4 4.7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 11.9
Abacus Data January 23, 2024 [112] 40 25 20 8 3 5 0 ±2.1 pp 2,199 online 15
Ipsos January 22, 2024 [113] 36 27 20 8 3 3 2 ±3.8 pp 1,001 online 9
Nanos Research January 19, 2024 [114] 38.7 26.2 21.1 7.6 2.2 3.5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.5
Angus Reid January 17, 2024 [115] 41 24 20 9 1 4 2 ±2 pp 1,620 online 17
Nanos Research January 12, 2024 [116] 39.4 27.6 19.6 7.4 2.0 3.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 11.8
Abacus Data January 9, 2024 [117] 41 24 18 7 5 4 0 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 17
Nanos Research January 5, 2024 [118] 38.3 26.4 20.5 7.4 2.1 4.2 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 11.9
Nanos Research December 29, 2023 [119] 40.3 26.6 18.1 7.3 1.9 4.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 13.7
Spark Advocacy December 27, 2023 [120] 40 26 19 8 5 3 — ±2.0 pp 2,175 online 14
Nanos Research December 22, 2023 [121] 40.6 27.0 18.2 6.9 1.4 5.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 13.6
Leger December 17, 2023 [122] 38 28 18 7 2 5 2 ±2.43 pp 1,622 online 10
Pallas Data December 15, 2023 [123] 41 27 17 7 3 5 — ±2.9 pp 1,177 online 14
Nanos Research December 15, 2023 [124] 40.8 24.9 20.4 5.7 1.6 5.6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.9
Abacus Data December 12, 2023 [125] 37 27 19 7 4 5 1 ±2.3 pp 1,919 online 10
Mainstreet Research December 9, 2023 [126] 42 24 17 7 3 5 2 ±3.3 pp 879 IVR 18
Nanos Research December 8, 2023 [127] 39.8 26.1 20.2 5.6 1.8 5.5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 13.7
Innovative Research December 5, 2023 [128] 40 24 19 7 4 5 — — 5,534 online 16
Angus Reid December 1, 2023 [129] 41 24 20 9 1 4 2 ±1.5 pp 3,755 online 17
Nanos Research December 1, 2023 [130] 40.4 23.4 21.2 6.3 1.9 5.2 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.0
Abacus Data November 28, 2023 [131] 42 23 19 7 3 4 1 ±2.0 pp 2,417 online 19
Research Co. November 27, 2023 [132] 38 24 21 9 2 4 1 ±3.1 pp 1,000 online 14
Pluriel Research November 26, 2023 [133] 39 25 19 7 — 6 4 ±2.6 pp 1,374 online 14
Leger November 26, 2023 [134] 40 26 20 7 2 3 1 ±2.51 pp 1,529 online 14
Nanos Research November 24, 2023 [135] 41.0 22.0 22.0 6.1 2.0 5.5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 19.0
Abacus Data November 22, 2023 [136] 39 24 20 8 4 5 1 ±1.7 pp 3,450 online 15
Ipsos November 17, 2023 [137] 40 24 21 8 2 4 1 ±3.8 pp 1,000 online 16
Nanos Research November 17, 2023 [138] 39 24 22 6 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15
Angus Reid November 14, 2023 [139] 41 27 20 7 1 4 1 ±1.5 pp 2,512 online 14
Abacus Data November 12, 2023 [140] 41 25 19 6 4 3 — ±2.3 pp 2,000 online 16
Nanos Research November 10, 2023 [141] 40.3 22.4 20.3 6.7 2.1 7.2 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 17.9
Mainstreet Research November 6, 2023 [142] 41.0 25.8 18.2 6.2 2.9 4.1 1.8 ±2.3 pp 1,892 IVR 15.2
Nanos Research November 3, 2023 [143] 40 25 20 6 2 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15
Abacus Data November 1, 2023 [144] 39 26 18 7 4 5 1 ±2.1 pp 2,200 online 13
Innovative Research October 31, 2023 [145] 38 24 20 7 4 5 — — 5,974 online 14
Leger October 29, 2023 [146] 40 26 17 7 3 6 1 ±2.4 pp 1,632 online 14
Nanos Research October 27, 2023 [147] 37.7 25.4 19.9 5.5 3.4 7.9 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12.3
Pallas Data October 22, 2023 [148] 43 27 16 7 3 3 — ±2.5 pp 1,484 IVR 16
Nanos Research October 20, 2023 [149] 39.5 23.6 19.3 5.0 4.5 7.5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15.9
Angus Reid October 13, 2023 [150] 39 28 21 7 1 3 1 ±2 pp 1,878 online 11
Nanos Research October 13, 2023 [151] 40 25 19 5 3 7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 15
Mainstreet Research October 12, 2023 [152] 41 27 17 6 3 3 2 ±2.8 pp 1,223 IVR 14
Abacus Data October 10, 2023 [153] 40 26 19 7 — 5 — ±2.2 pp 1,915 online 14
Nanos Research October 6, 2023 [154] 38 26 20 6 3 7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 12
Abacus Data October 5, 2023 [155] 39 26 18 7 5 4 — ±2.2 pp 1,985 online 13
Nanos Research September 29, 2023 [156] 37.9 26.5 21.2 6.2 2.0 5.7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 11.4
Leger September 24, 2023 [157] 39 27 18 7 2 4 2 ±2.4 pp 1,652 online 12
EKOS September 24, 2023 [158] 42.1 22.9 17.9 6.4 2.9 6.9 0.9 ±3.1 pp 1,025 IVR 19.2
Nanos Research September 22, 2023 [159] 35.6 28.6 21.4 7.3 1.7 5.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7.0
Ipsos September 18, 2023 [160] 39 30 17 8 2 3 2 ±2.9 pp 1,500 online 9
Nanos Research September 15, 2023 [161] 34.9 28.9 22.2 7.1 1.8 4.7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6.0
Abacus Data September 13, 2023 [162] 41 26 18 8 3 3 1 ±2.1 pp 2,125 online 15
Pluriel Research September 8, 2023 [163] 37.9 29.1 19.6 6.4 — 4.0 3.0 ±3 pp 1,001 online 8.8
Nanos Research September 8, 2023 [164] 34.0 29.0 21.8 7.1 2.6 5.2 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5.0
Angus Reid September 6, 2023 [165] 39 27 19 8 2 4 0 ±1.5 pp 3,400 online 12
Research Co. September 4, 2023 [166] 37 31 17 8 1 3 1 ±3.1 pp 1,000 online 6
Abacus Data September 4, 2023 [167] 40 26 19 6 3 4 1 ±1.7 pp 3,595 online 14
Nanos Research September 1, 2023 [168] 32 32 21 7 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 0
Leger August 27, 2023 [169] 38 29 18 8 2 4 1 ±2.5 pp 1,597 online 9
Nanos Research August 25, 2023 [170] 33 30 22 7 2 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3
Mainstreet Research August 23, 2023 [171] 41 28 15 7 3 4 3 ±2.7 pp 1,280 IVR 13
Abacus Data August 23, 2023 [172] 38 26 19 7 4 4 — ±2.0 pp 2,189 online 12
Nanos Research August 18, 2023 [173] 34.1 29.5 19.8 7.2 2.4 6.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 4.6
Pallas Data August 17, 2023 [174] 39.1 29.6 16.6 6.7 2.0 4.7 1.2 ±3.1 pp 1,021 IVR 9.5
Angus Reid August 11, 2023 [175] 38 31 18 7 1 5 0 ±2 pp 1,606 online 7
Nanos Research August 11, 2023 [176] 35 29 19 7 2 7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Abacus Data August 7, 2023 [177] 37 28 19 8 3 4 1 ±2.0 pp 1,650 online 9
Nanos Research August 4, 2023 [178] 37 27 20 7 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 10
Nanos Research July 28, 2023 [179] 36 29 17 7 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7
Abacus Data July 25, 2023 [180] 38 28 18 7 4 5 1 ±2.0 pp 2,486 online 10
July 24, 2023 A federal by-election was held in Calgary Heritage. Shuvaloy Majumdar held the seat for the Conservative Party.
Nanos Research July 21, 2023 [181] 35.4 28.6 19.6 7.1 2.3 5.9 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6.8
Nanos Research July 14, 2023 [182] 35 29 19 7 2 7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Leger July 10, 2023 [183] 37 28 17 7 3 5 2 ±2.5 pp 1,512 online 9
Mainstreet Research July 8, 2023 [184] 37 30 17 6 3 5 2 ±2.8 pp 1,200 IVR 7
Nanos Research July 7, 2023 [185] 37 30 19 7 2 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7
Nanos Research June 30, 2023 [186] 35.8 29.6 18.9 6.4 2.4 6.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6.2
Abacus Data June 27, 2023 [187] 34 29 20 7 5 5 1 ±2.0 pp 1,500 online 5
Pollara June 23, 2023 [188] 32 30 21 8 3 5 1 ±1.2 pp 7,001 online 2
Nanos Research June 23, 2023 [189] 35 29 20 7 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Ipsos June 20, 2023 [190] 37 32 16 8 2 3 1 ±3.5 pp 1,000 online 5
June 19, 2023 A federal by-election was held in Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Westmount. Anna Gainey held the seat for the Liberal Party.
June 19, 2023 A federal by-election was held in Oxford. Arpan Khanna held the seat for the Conservative Party.
June 19, 2023 A federal by-election was held in Portage—Lisgar. Branden Leslie held the seat for the Conservative Party.
June 19, 2023 A federal by-election was held in Winnipeg South Centre. Ben Carr held the seat for the Liberal Party.
Nanos Research June 16, 2023 [191] 35 30 21 7 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Abacus Data June 11, 2023 [192] 35 28 21 7 4 4 1 ±2.0 pp 2,000 online 7
Nanos Research June 9, 2023 [193] 32 30 23 6 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 2
Mainstreet Research June 8, 2023 [194] 35 29 21 5 2 5 3 ±3 pp 1,045 IVR 6
Angus Reid June 3, 2023 [195] 37 29 20 8 2 4 0 ±1 pp 3,885 online 8
Nanos Research June 2, 2023 [186] 32.4 29.3 23.8 6.8 2.7 3.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3.1
Leger May 29, 2023 [196] 31 33 19 8 2 6 1 ±2.51 pp 1,531 online 2
Nanos Research May 26, 2023 [197] 33 28 24 7 3 4 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Nanos Research May 19, 2023 [198] 34 27 24 7 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7
Abacus Data May 12, 2023 [199] 33 30 18 7 5 5 1 ±2.0 pp 2,500 online 3
Nanos Research May 12, 2023 [200] 36 27 22 7 4 4 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 9
Leger May 8, 2023 [201] 33 32 20 7 2 5 2 ±2.51 pp 1,523 online 1
Mainstreet Research May 6, 2023 [202] 36 30 17 6 3 4 2 ±2.7 pp 1,272 IVR 6
Nanos Research May 5, 2023 [203] 35.2 27.7 21.7 7.1 3.4 4.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7.5
Abacus Data May 3, 2023 [204] 33 31 19 7 5 4 1 ±2.4 pp 1,750 online 2
Nanos Research April 28, 2023 [205] 35 30 20 6 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Leger April 23, 2023 [206] 36 30 19 7 2 4 1 — 1,515 online 6
Nanos Research April 21, 2023 [207] 34 31 21 6 3 4 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3
Nanos Research April 14, 2023 [208] 34 31 21 6 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3
Leger April 10, 2023 [209] 34 30 21 8 3 3 1 ±2.52 pp 1,517 online 4
Nanos Research April 7, 2023 [210] 35.8 30.6 18.1 5.5 3.4 5.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5.2
Nanos Research March 31, 2023 [211] 36 28 20 6 4 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 8
Mainstreet Research March 30, 2023 [212] 35.9 28.9 18.1 6.5 1.8 6.8 2.1 ±2.8 pp 1,267 IVR 7.0
Nanos Research March 24, 2023 [213] 34.8 28.9 19.0 6.3 4.4 5.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5.9
Abacus Data March 21, 2023 [214] 33 31 18 8 5 4 1 ±2.3 pp 1,963 online 2
Nanos Research March 17, 2023 [215] 34 27 20 9 5 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7
Angus Reid March 13, 2023 [216] 35 29 20 8 2 4 1 ±1 pp 4,899 online 6
EKOS March 13, 2023 [217] 31.4 28.2 25.0 6.0 3.6 4.8 1.1 ±1.6 pp 3,115 telephone/online 3.2
Leger March 12, 2023 [218] 32 33 19 9 2 4 1 ±2.49 pp 1,544 online 1
Mainstreet Research March 10, 2023 [219] 36.9 30.8 15.2 6.2 3.3 4.8 2.7 ±2.8 pp 1,255 IVR 6.1
Abacus Data March 10, 2023 [220] 34 29 19 7 6 3 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 5
Nanos Research March 10, 2023 [221] 32.8 28.4 20.6 8.9 3.5 5.0 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 4.4
Abacus Data March 4, 2023 [222] 36 29 18 8 4 3 2 ±2.0 pp 2,600 online 7
Nanos Research March 3, 2023 [223] 34 30 20 9 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (3/4) telephone (rolling) 4
Research Co. February 27, 2023 [224] 33 34 18 8 1 3 1 ±3.1 pp 1,000 online 1
Abacus Data February 18, 2023 [225] 37 29 18 7 4 4 1 ±1.6 pp 4,000 online 8
Ipsos February 17, 2023 [226] 33 33 18 7 3 4 1 ±3.1 pp 1,350 online 0
Leger February 12, 2023 [227] 35 32 18 7 2 4 1 ±2.50 pp 1,539 online 3
Nanos Research February 10, 2023 [228] 32.9 33.1 20.5 6.4 2.8 4.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 0.2
Pollara February 6, 2023 [229] 32 32 20 8 3 4 1 ±1.8 pp 3,850 online 0
Abacus Data January 30, 2023 [230] 37 29 18 7 4 4 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 8
Mainstreet Research January 27, 2023 [231] 36.9 33.1 13.6 6.4 2.4 4.8 2.8 ±2.8 pp 1,261 IVR 3.8
Nanos Research January 27, 2023 [232] 34 31 19 8 2 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3
Leger January 22, 2023 [233] 34 34 19 7 1 3 1 ±2.49 pp 1,554 online 0
Nanos Research January 20, 2023 [234] 35 30 18 9 2 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Abacus Data January 16, 2023 [235] 35 31 18 7 5 4 1 ±2.2 pp 2,099 online 4
Nanos Research January 13, 2023 [236] 35.6 28.3 20.7 7.4 2.1 5.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 7.3
Pollara January 12, 2023 [229] 32 33 21 8 2 4 — — 3,020 online 1
Nanos Research January 6, 2023 [237] 34 29 22 6 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Nanos Research December 30, 2022 [238] 34 29 22 6 3 6 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 5
Nanos Research December 23, 2022 [239] 35 29 23 6 2 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Pollara December 20, 2022 [229] 33 30 21 8 3 5 — — 4,020 online 3
Nanos Research December 16, 2022 [240] 35 29 21 6 3 5 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Mainstreet Research December 15, 2022 [241] 36.0 31.3 18.6 5.8 2.9 3.9 1.5 ±2.6 pp 1,416 IVR 4.7
December 12, 2022 A federal by-election was held in Mississauga—Lakeshore. Charles Sousa held the seat for the Liberal Party.
Leger December 11, 2022 [242] 33 30 21 7 4 4 2 ±2.50 pp 1,526 online 3
Abacus Data December 10, 2022 [243] 36 30 19 6 4 4 1 — 2,500 online 6
Nanos Research December 9, 2022 [244] 33.6 30.3 20.9 5.5 2.6 5.0 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 3.3
Mainstreet Research December 8, 2022 [245] 37.9 33.6 16.4 5.1 2.4 3.6 1.0 ±2.8 pp 1,267 IVR 4.3
Nanos Research December 2, 2022 [246] 33 31 22 6 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 2
Nanos Research November 25, 2022 [247] 30.3 31.0 22.5 7.1 3.4 4.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 0.7
EKOS November 23, 2022 [248] 33.6 31.3 18.1 5.1 3.4 6.6 1.9 ±3.1 pp 1,034 IVR 2.3
November 19, 2022 Elizabeth May returns as leader of the Green Party
Innovative Research November 14, 2022 [249] 33 32 18 7 2 6 1 — 2,236 online 1
Leger November 13, 2022 [250] 34 32 19 7 2 4 2 ±2.50 pp 1,537 online 2
Nanos Research November 11, 2022 [244] 31.3 32.9 20.0 8.1 1.7 5.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 1.6
Mainstreet Research November 7, 2022 [251] 37.6 30.3 19.3 3.8 4.1 3.5 1.4 ±2.7 pp 1,276 IVR 7.3
Pollara November 3, 2022 [229] 33 31 20 9 3 3 — — 3,418 online 2
Nanos Research October 28, 2022 [247] 34.4 32.1 16.9 7.9 3.2 4.3 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 2.3
Research Co. October 26, 2022 [252] 35 31 19 8 2 4 1 ±3.1 pp 1,000 online 4
Abacus Data October 26, 2022 [253] 34 31 18 6 4 5 1 ±2.1 pp 1,500 online 3
Nanos Research October 21, 2022 [254] 36 30 17 8 4 4 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 6
Nanos Research October 14, 2022 [255] 35 34 18 6 3 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 1
Leger October 10, 2022 [256] 33 31 21 8 2 3 1 ±2.50 pp 1,534 online 2
Nanos Research October 7, 2022 [257] 33 32 21 6 2 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 1
Nanos Research September 30, 2022 [258] 33 29 23 6 2 5 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 4
Mainstreet Research September 22, 2022 [259] 40.8 32.7 12.4 5.2 3.4 2.6 2.7 ±3.0 pp 1,088 IVR 8.1
Angus Reid September 22, 2022 [260] 37 30 20 7 1 3 1 ±2 pp 5,014 online 7
Ipsos September 21, 2022 [261] 35 30 20 7 3 3 2 ±3.5 pp 1,000 online 5
Leger September 18, 2022 [262] 34 28 23 8 3 3 1 ±2.51 pp 1,522 online 6
EKOS September 16, 2022 [263] 33.7 31.7 20.1 5.9 3.1 5.0 0.5 ±3.1 pp 1,005 IVR 2.0
Nanos Research September 16, 2022 [264] 30.7 28.4 26.0 6.0 3.4 4.8 — ±3.00 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 2.3
Abacus Data September 14, 2022 [265] 35 30 17 9 4 4 1 ±2.2 pp 1,990 online 5
September 10, 2022 Pierre Poilievre is elected leader of the Conservative Party
Abacus Data August 30, 2022 [266] 33 32 19 7 5 3 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 1
Nanos Research August 19, 2022 [264] 32.5 33.3 20.1 5.5 2.1 5.6 — ±3.00 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 0.8
Leger August 7, 2022 [267] 28 33 21 8 5 4 2 ±2.52 pp 1,509 online 5
Nanos Research August 5, 2022 [268] 32.6 29.0 22.7 6.3 1.7 6.8 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 3.6
Abacus Data July 27, 2022 [269] 35 30 19 7 4 4 1 ±2.0 pp 2,400 online 5
Mainstreet Research July 18, 2022 [270] 38.3 27.6 18.1 5.9 5.2 2.6 2.3 ±2.3 pp 1,749 IVR 10.7
Abacus Data July 17, 2022 [271] 33 31 19 8 4 4 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 2
Leger July 10, 2022 [272] 28 32 21 7 5 4 3 ±2.49 pp 1,538 online 4
Nanos Research July 8, 2022 [268] 34.1 30.6 20.8 5.6 2.8 5.4 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (3/4) telephone (rolling) 3.5
Abacus Data June 23, 2022 [273] 34 30 18 8 5 4 1 ±1.8 pp 3,026 online 4
Ipsos June 20, 2022 [274] 33 32 21 8 2 2 1 ±2.5 pp 2,002 online 1
Nanos Research June 17, 2022 [275] 35.5 30.5 19.2 6.1 2.9 5.1 — ±2.9 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 5.0
Mainstreet Research June 16, 2022 [276] 25.8 34.0 22.8 7.8 3.1 4.5 2.0 ±2.8 pp 1,200 online 8.2
Leger June 12, 2022 [277] 32 30 21 6 4 4 2 ±2.5 pp 1,528 online 2
Abacus Data May 24, 2022 [278] 31 31 19 8 5 5 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 0
Nanos Research May 20, 2022 [275] 32.5 34.4 19.6 6.1 3.3 4.1 — ±2.9 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 1.9
EKOS May 17, 2022 [279] 35.4 29.2 19.9 4.3 4.2 4.5 3 ±2.8 pp 1,244 IVR 6.2
EKOS May 9, 2022 [280] 31.4 31.8 20.3 4.8 4.8 5.2 2 ±2.1 pp 2,140 IVR 0.4
Abacus Data May 6, 2022 [281] 33 31 19 8 5 3 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 2
Mainstreet Research April 29, 2022 [282] 38.4 32.2 16.9 6.7 — 2.8 3.1 ±2.7 pp 1,327 IVR 6.2
Nanos Research April 22, 2022 [283] 35.6 30.0 19.6 5.4 3.4 5.5 — ±2.9 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 5.6
Leger April 10, 2022 [284] 29 31 21 7 6 4 2 ±2.5 pp 1,538 online 2
Abacus Data April 9, 2022 [285] 31 33 18 8 5 4 1 ±2.1 pp 2,000 online 2
Nanos Research April 8, 2022 [286] 33 33 18 — — — — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 0
Nanos Research April 1, 2022 [286] 31 33 21 — — — — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 2
Abacus Data March 25, 2022 [287] 33 31 17 7 6 4 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 2
Nanos Research March 25, 2022 [283] 31.3 32.2 21.6 5.9 3.6 4.8 — ±2.9 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 0.9
March 22, 2022 The Liberals and NDP enter into a confidence-and-supply agreement.
Nanos Research March 11, 2022 [288] 29.3 32.1 22.2 6.4 5.0 4.9 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 2.8
Leger March 6, 2022 [289] 28 33 22 8 5 3 1 ±2.5 pp 1,591 online 5
Nanos Research February 25, 2022 [290] 32.2 30.3 17.7 — 5.4 6.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 1.9
Abacus Data February 22, 2022 [291] 31 31 20 8 6 3 1 ±1.4 pp 5,200 online 0
Ipsos February 21, 2022 [292] 32 32 23 6 4 3 1 ±3.5 pp 1,001 online 0
Mainstreet Research February 17, 2022 [293] 38.7 30.6 14.6 6.3 6.2 1.9 1.7 ±2.7 pp 1,323 IVR 8.1
Nanos Research February 11, 2022 [294] 31.1 30.6 16.9 7.1 7.1 6.4 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/2) telephone (rolling) 0.5
Abacus Data February 8, 2022 [295] 30 33 19 8 6 3 1 ±2.6 pp 1,500 online 3
Leger February 6, 2022 [296] 29 33 21 8 4 4 0 ±2.49 pp 1,546 online 4
February 2, 2022 Erin O'Toole is removed as leader of the Conservative Party. Candice Bergen is named interim leader.
Nanos Research January 28, 2022 [297] 30.4 29.9 20.7 — 6.7 5.8 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 0.5
Mainstreet Research January 23, 2022 [298] 29.3 29.4 16.7 5.8 12.7 3.2 2.8 ±2.3 pp 1,813 IVR 0.1
Leger January 23, 2022 [299] 31 34 18 7 6 3 2 ±2.51 pp 1,525 online 3
Nanos Research January 21, 2022 [300] 29.4 28.4 22.3 5.6 — 7.0 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 1.0
EKOS January 17, 2022 [301] 29.7 30.3 19.5 5.9 9.1 4.5 1 ±1.9 pp 2,612 IVR 0.6
Nanos Research January 14, 2022 [302] 28.5 28.2 24.3 6.1 5.3 6.3 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 0.3
Angus Reid January 12, 2022 [303] 29 34 20 5 6 3 2 ±2.0 pp 5,002 online 5
Abacus Data January 12, 2022 [304] 30 32 19 8 7 3 1 ±2.089 pp 2,200 online 2
Nanos Research January 7, 2022 [305] 29.0 30.6 21.4 6.2 5.7 6.1 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 1.6
Discover by Navigator January 5, 2022 [306] 29 32 22 6 7 4 — — 2,513 online 3
EKOS December 21, 2021 [307] 25 32 23 4 10 4 2 ±3.1 pp 1,015 – 7
Nanos Research December 10, 2021 [305] 30.4 33.3 19.8 6.2 6.7 7.0 — ±3.0 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 2.9
Leger December 5, 2021 [308] 29 36 19 7 5 3 1 ±2.49 pp 1,547 online 7
Mainstreet Research November 30, 2021 [309] 30.3 33.5 15.7 5.5 10.0 3.2 1.9 ±2.36 pp 1,719 IVR 3.2
Abacus Data November 30, 2021 [310] 30 32 20 8 6 3 1 ±2.2 pp 2,025 online 2
Angus Reid November 29, 2021 [311] 29 35 20 7 5 2 1 ±2 pp 2,005 online 6
November 27, 2021 Amita Kuttner is named interim leader of the Green Party
EKOS November 21, 2021 [312] 26.6 30.4 19.1 5.9 11.4 5.2 1 ±3.1 pp 1,006 IVR 3.8
Leger November 7, 2021 [313] 26 35 22 8 5 3 2 ±2.48 pp 1,565 online 9
Nanos Research October 29, 2021 [314] 30.1 30.8 21.6 7.4 5.8 3.1 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 (1/4) telephone (rolling) 0.7
Mainstreet Research October 24, 2021 [315] 33.3 33.8 15.4 5.5 — 3.0 8.9 ±2.4 pp 1,711 IVR 0.5
Nanos Research October 22, 2021 [316] 30.8 29.9 23.1 7.3 5.3 2.7 — ±3.1 pp 1,000 telephone (rolling) 0.9
Abacus Data October 20, 2021 [317] 30 33 19 7 6 3 1 ±1.9 pp 2,220 online 3
September 27, 2021 Annamie Paul announces her intention to resign as the leader of the Green Party
2021 election September 20, 2021 HTML 33.7 32.6 17.8 7.6 4.9 2.3 1.1 — 17,042,591 — 1.1

Voting intention with LPC-NDP merger/alliance

[edit]

Under Justin Trudeau leadership

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC-NDP CPC BQ GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Research Co October 8, 2023 [318] 36 42 8 8 2 — ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 6
Leger April 23, 2023 [319] 41 39 8 6 3 — ± 3.1 pp 1,515 online 2

Under Jagmeet Singh leadership

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC-NDP CPC BQ GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Research Co October 8, 2023 [318] 36 43 9 7 2 — ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 7

Regional polls

[edit]

A number of polling firms survey federal voting intentions on a regional or provincial level. Note that this section displays results from stand-alone polls, not subsets of national polls.

British Columbia

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Abacus Data May 9, 2024 [320] 18 44 26 8 — 3 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 18
Mainstreet Research April 24, 2024 [321] 17.8 55.8 15.8 6.9 — 3.7 ± 3.2 pp 962 Smart IVR 38
Mainstreet Research March 19, 2024 [322] 22.8 49.6 19.4 5.8 — 2.4 ± 3 pp 1,063 Smart IVR 26.8
Angus Reid March 6, 2024 [323] 21 40 29 9 — 2 ± 3 pp 809 online 11

Metro Vancouver

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Abacus Data May 9, 2024 [320] 21 46 23 8 1 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 23

Vancouver Island

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Abacus Data May 9, 2024 [320] 14 37 39 7 2 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 2

Interior/Northern BC

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Abacus Data May 9, 2024 [320] 14 46 26 9 5 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 20

Alberta

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Leger May 24, 2024 [324] 14 60 20 3 2 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,002 Online 40
Mainstreet Research May 2, 2023 [325] 18 55 13 1 3 1 ± 2.5 pp 1,524 Smart IVR 37
Yorkville Strategies March 9, 2022 [326] 18 48 20 4 7 3 ± 4 pp 600 Phone 28

Manitoba

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Probe Research September 15, 2024 [327] 21 50 24 2 3 — ± 3.1 pp 1,000 IVR + online 26
Probe Research March 18, 2024 [328] 23 47 26 2 — 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 IVR + online 21

City of Winnipeg

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Probe Research March 18, 2024 [328] 28 38 31 2 — 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 IVR + online 7

Rural/Northern Manitoba

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Probe Research March 18, 2024 [328] 16 61 19 2 — 2 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 IVR + online 42

Ontario

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Abacus Data June 25, 2024 [329] 27 44 19 5 — 5 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 17
Abacus Data May 15, 2024 [330] 29 45 17 4 — 5 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 16

City of Toronto

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Liason Strategies October 8, 2024 [331] 35 34 25 3 3 — ± 3.37 pp 848 IVR 1
Angus Reid April 23, 2024 [332] 32 38 23 4 1 2 ± 2 pp 158 online 6
Abacus Data March 6, 2024 [333] 33 41 18 — — — — 958 online 8
Liason Strategies January 4, 2024 [334] 38 32 22 5 3 — ± 3.39 pp 831 IVR 6
Liason Strategies October 4, 2023 [335] 40 29 24 4 3 — ± 3.43 pp 817 IVR 11
Abacus Data February 7, 2023 [336] 44 27 18 6 5 1 ± 3.1 pp 1,000 online 17

Peel region

[edit]
City of Mississauga
[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Mainstreet Research February 4, 2024 [337] 39.2 42.8 14.0 2.3 1.6 0.1 ± 2.8 pp 1183 IVR 3.6
Liason Strategies January 11, 2024 [338] 41 36 15 3 5 — ± 3.06 pp 983 IVR 5
City of Brampton
[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Mainstreet Research February 4, 2024 [337] 37.4 41.3 15.2 4.0 1.5 0.7 ± 2.8 pp 1183 IVR 3.9
Town of Caledon
[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Mainstreet Research February 4, 2024 [337] 17.9 49.5 25.4 4.1 3.1 0 ± 2.8 pp 1183 IVR 24.1

Quebec

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP BQ GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Leger November 11, 2024 [339] 22 24 13 35 3 3 0 ± 3.08 pp 1,010 Online 11
Leger October 6, 2024 [340] 27 22 11 35 3 1 0 ± 3.04 pp 1,041 Online 8
Leger August 25, 2024 [341] 27 23 14 29 5 3 0 ± 3.04 pp 1,041 Online 2
Leger June 3, 2024 [342] 26 26 11 31 4 1 1 ± 3.08 pp 1,015 Online 5
Leger April 21, 2024 [343] 26 24 10 35 2 2 1 ± 3.05 pp 1,026 Online 9
Pallas Data April 8, 2024 [344] 25.3 26.2 9.9 28.6 0.7 2.2 0.6 ± 2 pp 700 IVR 2.4
Leger March 18, 2024 [345] 27 23 14 30 3 2 1 ± 3.05 pp 1,033 Online 3
Leger February 6, 2024 [346] 28 24 14 29 3 2 1 ± 3.05 pp 1032 Online 1
Leger December 4, 2023 [347] 28 25 10 31 2 2 2 ± 3.04 pp 846 Online 3
Pallas Data September 27, 2023 [348] 34 25 7 28 3 2 1 ± 2.96 pp 1,095 IVR 6
Leger September 25, 2023 [349] 29 23 13 29 2 1 — ± 3.0 pp 1,046 Online 0
Leger February 26, 2023 [350] 33 15 13 31 4 2 — ± 3.0 pp 1,044 Online 2
Leger November 6, 2022 [351] 34 18 12 30 2 2 — ± 3.1 pp 1,028 Online 4

Atlantic Provinces

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Narrative Research August 18, 2024 [352] 32 43 16 6 2 0 ± 2.6 pp 1,450 Telephone 11

New Brunswick

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Narrative Research August 18, 2024 [352] 32 43 10 10 4 0 ± 2.6 pp 400 Telephone 11

Nova Scotia

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Cardinal Research November 15, 2024 [353] 40 37 17 3 1 — ± 3.5 pp 1046 Telephone 3
Narrative Research August 18, 2024 [352] 30 43 21 4 2 0 ± 2.6 pp 400 Telephone 13

Newfoundland and Labrador

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Narrative Research August 18, 2024 [352] 32 45 19 3 0 0 ± 2.6 pp 350 Telephone 13
Abacus Data September 25, 2023 [354] 33 42 23 — 1 1 ± 4.5 pp 500 Online 9

Prince Edward Island

[edit]
Polling firm Last date
of polling 		Link LPC CPC NDP GPC PPC Others Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Lead
Narrative Research August 18, 2024 [352] 35 41 10 13 1 0 ± 2.6 pp 300 Telephone 6

Leadership polls

[edit]

Aside from conducting the usual opinion surveys on general party preferences, polling firms also survey public opinion on which political party leader would make the best prime minister:

November 2022 – present

[edit]
Polling firm Last date of polling Link Justin Trudeau Pierre Poilievre Jagmeet Singh Yves-François Blanchet Elizabeth May Maxime Bernier Unsure Margin
of error[c] 		Lead
Nanos Research November 22, 2024 [3] 20.2 35.4 15.1 4.5 5.0 2.0 17.7 ±3.1 pp 15.2
Nanos Research November 15, 2024 [5] 21.8 34.7 13.9 5.9 5.7 1.6 16.4 ±3.0 pp 12.9
Nanos Research November 8, 2024 [7] 21.9 35.1 14.6 6.2 5.1 1.5 15.7 ±3.1 pp 13.2
Leger November 3, 2024 [9] 17 30 11 — 3 2 15 ±2.49 pp 13
Nanos Research November 1, 2024 [10] 21.3 35.5 14.6 5.9 6.3 1.7 14.8 ±3.1 pp 14.2
Nanos Research October 25, 2024 [13] 21.7 34.1 16.0 5.3 5.8 1.6 15.5 ±3.0 pp 12.4
Nanos Research October 18, 2024 [15] 21.6 33.7 17.0 4.8 5.0 1.9 16.0 ±3.1 pp 12.1
Nanos Research October 11, 2024 [16] 20.6 34.3 16.2 4.0 5.9 1.9 17.1 ±3.1 pp 13.7
Nanos Research October 4, 2024 [20] 19.5 34.8 16.8 4.2 4.8 1.6 18.2 ±3.1 pp 15.3
Leger September 29, 2024 [22] 18 31 13 — 4 2 13 ±2.43 pp 13
Nanos Research September 27, 2024 [23] 19.4 35.1 18.5 4.0 5.3 1.7 16.0 ±3.0 pp 15.7
Nanos Research September 20, 2024 [27] 21.7 34.5 18.0 2.9 4.4 1.5 16.9 ±3.0 pp 12.8
Nanos Research September 13, 2024 [30] 20.8 34.5 19.1 4.0 3.7 1.4 16.5 ±3.0 pp 13.7
Ipsos September 9, 2024 [355] 26 45 23 6 — — — ±3.8 pp 19
Nanos Research September 6, 2024 [34] 23.0 32.7 17.0 4.0 4.8 1.8 16.7 ±2.9 pp 9.7
Nanos Research August 30, 2024 [36] 21.6 33.1 16.1 4.8 5.0 2.1 17.2 ±2.9 pp 11.5
Nanos Research August 23, 2024 [38] 20.3 33.7 16.1 5.6 5.7 2.2 16.4 ±3 pp 13.4
Nanos Research August 16, 2024 [41] 20.6 34.4 14.6 5.0 5.6 2.8 16.9 ±3 pp 13.8
Research Co. August 14, 2024 [42] 22 37 14 5 4 2 16 ±3.1 pp 15
Nanos Research August 9, 2024 [43] 19.7 34.9 16.1 5.0 5.0 2.2 17.2 ±3.1 pp 15.2
Nanos Research August 2, 2024 [45] 21.1 35.1 15.8 4.6 4.4 1.6 17.3 ±3.1 pp 14.0
Leger July 28, 2024 [47] 16 29 13 — 4 2 14 ±2.45 pp 13
Nanos Research July 26, 2024 [48] 21.9 35.8 15.4 4.1 3.9 1.6 17.4 ±3.0 pp 13.9
Nanos Research July 19, 2024 [50] 23.3 35.3 15.0 4.7 4.0 1.5 16.2 ±3.0 pp 12.0
Nanos Research July 12, 2024 [51] 23.3 36.4 13.7 5.4 4.5 1.4 15.2 ±2.9 pp 13.1
Nanos Research July 5, 2024 [54] 22.0 35.8 14.4 5.9 4.3 2.0 15.6 ±2.9 pp 13.8
Nanos Research June 28, 2024 [55] 24.0 35.3 13.4 5.9 4.5 1.7 15.2 ±3.0 pp 11.3
Leger June 23, 2024 [58] 19 26 14 — 3 2 14 ±2.45 pp 7
Nanos Research June 21, 2024 [60] 24.2 36.0 13.1 5.6 4.0 1.6 15.5 ±3.0 pp 11.8
Angus Reid June 17, 2024 [61] 14 33 14 — — — 10 ±2 pp 19
Ipsos June 14, 2024 [356] 25 44 23 8 — — — ±3.8 pp 19
Nanos Research June 14, 2024 [63] 24.4 35.6 13.6 4.7 5.0 1.7 14.9 ±3.0 pp 11.2
Nanos Research June 7, 2024 [65] 25.1 36.2 15.0 4.4 5.0 1.4 12.9 ±3.0 pp 11.1
Nanos Research May 31, 2024 [66] 23.2 36.5 15.9 5.2 4.6 1.6 13.0 ±2.9 pp 13.3
Leger May 26, 2024 [67] 16 28 16 — 3 3 14 ±2.44 pp 12
Nanos Research May 24, 2024 [68] 22.0 36.8 16.2 5.8 5.1 1.3 12.8 ±3.0 pp 14.8
Nanos Research May 17, 2024 [70] 21.8 38.2 12.9 5.9 4.8 2.2 14.2 ±2.9 pp 16.4
Nanos Research May 10, 2024 [73] 21.2 38.0 11.4 5.6 4.7 2.2 16.8 ±2.9 pp 16.8
Nanos Research May 3, 2024 [75] 19.8 36.5 11.6 4.2 5.2 2.1 20.6 ±3 pp 16.7
Abacus Data April 29, 2024 [77] 21 41 17 — — — 21 ±2.6 pp 20
Leger April 28, 2024 [78] 16 32 11 — 4 2 14 ±2.44 pp 16
Nanos Research April 26, 2024 [79] 19.0 37.1 12.5 4.7 3.9 2.4 20.4 ±3 pp 18.1
Angus Reid April 23, 2024 [357] 16 35 13 — — — 10 ±2 pp 19
Nanos Research April 19, 2024 [83] 18.4 34.9 14.1 4.9 3.3 2.0 22.4 ±3.1 pp 16.5
Ipsos April 18, 2024 [358] 23 48 22 — — — — ±3.8 pp 25
Nanos Research April 12, 2024 [86] 19.8 33.9 16.8 5.6 3.7 1.4 18.8 ±3 pp 14.1
Research Co. April 10, 2024 [87] 26 32 17 6 3 1 16 ±3.1 pp 6
Nanos Research April 5, 2024 [90] 21.1 32.0 17.0 5.9 4.9 2.7 16.5 ±3 pp 10.9
Nanos Research March 29, 2024 [91] 21.5 33.4 14.8 6.0 5.3 2.0 17.1 ±3 pp 11.9
Leger March 25, 2024 [92] 17 29 17 — 3 1 15 ±2.45 pp 12
Nanos Research March 22, 2024 [93] 19.7 33.7 16.9 5.2 4.6 1.7 18.2 ±3 pp 14.0
Nanos Research March 15, 2024 [96] 19.9 33.5 16.2 4.6 4.6 1.8 19.4 ±3 pp 13.6
Nanos Research March 8, 2024 [98] 18.8 34.9 17.2 4.5 3.8 2.1 18.6 ±3.1 pp 16.1
Angus Reid March 4, 2024 [100] 17 31 15 — — — 10 ±2 pp 14
Nanos Research March 1, 2024 [101] 19.2 36.9 17.0 3.8 2.7 1.7 18.7 ±3.1 pp 17.7
Leger February 25, 2024 [102] 17 27 16 — 4 2 14 ±2.49 pp 10
Nanos Research February 23, 2024 [103] 18.6 36.3 16.9 3.9 3.7 1.6 19.0 ±3.1 pp 17.7
Abacus Data February 21, 2024 [104] 45 55 — — — — — ±2.1 pp 10
Nanos Research February 16, 2024 [105] 20.3 35.8 15.0 3.9 3.8 1.9 19.3 ±3.1 pp 15.5
Nanos Research February 9, 2024 [106] 20.8 36.2 14.5 4.0 4.0 1.9 18.6 ±3.1 pp 15.4
Nanos Research February 2, 2024 [108] 20.8 35.1 13.8 4.4 4.3 2.2 19.3 ±3.1 pp 14.3
Leger January 26, 2024 [109] 18 27 16 — 3 2 16 ±2.47 pp 9
Nanos Research January 26, 2024 [111] 22.8 33.4 14.3 4.1 3.3 2.3 19.8 ±3.1 pp 10.6
Abacus Data January 23, 2024 [112] 46 54 — — — — — ±2.1 pp 8
Ipsos January 22, 2024 [359] 30 40 24 6 — — — ±3.8 pp 10
Nanos Research January 19, 2024 [114] 22.4 32.3 15.7 4.6 3.4 1.8 19.8 ±3.1 pp 9.9
Nanos Research January 12, 2024 [116] 22.0 31.4 15.6 4.1 4.1 1.6 21.3 ±3.1 pp 9.4
Nanos Research January 5, 2024 [118] 21.2 31.4 16.3 3.8 4.2 1.6 21.6 ±3.1 pp 10.2
Nanos Research December 29, 2023 [119] 21.4 33.0 15.2 3.3 4.5 1.4 21.2 ±3.1 pp 11.6
Nanos Research December 22, 2023 [121] 20.6 34.3 15.4 3.2 4.0 1.8 20.9 ±3.1 pp 13.7
Leger December 17, 2023 [122] 20 25 16 — 3 1 15 ±2.43 pp 5
Nanos Research December 15, 2023 [124] 20.8 33.4 17.4 3.2 4.2 1.9 19.2 ±3.1 pp 12.6
Nanos Research December 8, 2023 [127] 20.9 32.8 16.2 3.5 4.3 1.8 20.5 ±3.1 pp 11.9
Innovative Research December 5, 2023 [128] 23 41 21 6 5 4 — — 18
Angus Reid December 1, 2023 [360] 16 34 13 — — — 10 ±1.5 pp 18
Nanos Research December 1, 2023 [130] 19.1 33.4 16.8 3.9 4.8 1.9 20.1 ±3.1 pp 14.3
Research Co. November 27, 2023 [132] 23 32 18 4 4 2 18 ±3.1 pp 9
Leger November 26, 2023 [134] 19 25 17 — 3 2 16 ±2.51 pp 6
Nanos Research November 24, 2023 [135] 19.0 34.1 16.2 3.6 5.7 1.7 19.7 ±3.1 pp 15.1
Nanos Research November 17, 2023 [361] 19.2 33.1 15.5 4.0 5.0 2.0 21.2 ±3.1 pp 13.9
Leger November 12, 2023 [362] 17 27 16 — 2 2 18 ±2.44 pp 10
Nanos Research November 10, 2023 [363] 21.2 33.7 16.1 3.8 5.4 1.7 18.0 ±3.1 pp 12.6
Nanos Research November 3, 2023 [364] 22.7 34.1 16.0 3.7 4.5 1.8 17.2 ±3.1 pp 11.4
Innovative Research October 31, 2023 [145] 24 39 23 5 4 5 — — 15
Leger October 29, 2023 [146] 18 29 15 — 4 2 17 ±2.4 pp 11
Nanos Research October 27, 2023 [147] 23.3 31.5 17.8 3.5 4.6 2.1 17.2 ±3.1 pp 8.2
Nanos Research October 20, 2023 [365] 23.0 32.6 16.8 2.9 5.1 2.2 17.4 ±3.1 pp 9.6
Angus Reid October 13, 2023 [150] 16 30 15 — — — 11 ±2 pp 14
Nanos Research October 13, 2023 [366] 23.3 32.9 15.2 3.2 4.7 2.5 18.3 ±3.1 pp 9.6
Nanos Research October 6, 2023 [367] 23.5 32.1 15.0 3.4 4.7 2.3 19.0 ±3.1 pp 8.6
Nanos Research September 29, 2023 [156] 23.0 32.1 15.6 3.7 4.2 2.0 19.4 ±3.1 pp 9.1
Leger September 24, 2023 [157] 20 26 14 — 2 2 17 ±2.4 pp 6
Nanos Research September 22, 2023 [159] 23.9 31.3 16.5 3.7 3.9 2.2 18.6 ±3.1 pp 7.4
Ipsos September 18, 2023 [368] 31 40 22 6 — — — ±2.9 pp 9
Nanos Research September 15, 2023 [161] 24.6 30.7 16.7 3.2 4.1 2.1 18.7 ±3.1 pp 6.1
Nanos Research September 8, 2023 [164] 25.4 28.9 16.9 3.2 4.3 2.9 18.4 ±3.1 pp 3.5
Angus Reid September 6, 2023 [165] 17 32 15 — — — 11 ±1.5 pp 15
Research Co. September 4, 2023 [166] 28 28 17 4 3 1 20 ±3.1 pp 0
Nanos Research September 1, 2023 [369] 27.7 27.2 15.9 3.5 4.6 2.6 18.6 ±3.1 pp 0.5
Nanos Research August 25, 2023 [370] 27.5 27.5 16.1 3.9 5.1 2.4 17.6 ±3.1 pp 0
Nanos Research August 18, 2023 [173] 28.2 27.5 16.9 4.3 4.5 2.1 15.9 ±3.1 pp 0.7
Nanos Research August 11, 2023 [371] 28.0 27.8 16.3 4.1 5.0 1.5 17.3 ±3.1 pp 0.2
Nanos Research August 4, 2023 [372] 27.9 28.6 16.0 4.2 4.3 1.8 17.3 ±3.1 pp 0.7
Nanos Research July 28, 2023 [373] 25.9 28.4 15.3 4.4 4.0 2.5 19.5 ±3.1 pp 2.5
Nanos Research July 21, 2023 [374] 25.8 26.7 16.5 4.3 4.1 3.2 19.5 ±3.1 pp 0.9
Nanos Research July 14, 2023 [375] 26.3 28.2 16.9 3.6 3.7 2.9 18.3 ±3.1 pp 1.9
Nanos Research July 7, 2023 [376] 25.8 29.1 17.5 3.4 3.5 2.7 18.0 ±3.1 pp 3.3
Nanos Research June 30, 2023 [377] 27.2 28.4 17.8 3.4 3.4 2.4 17.3 ±3.1 pp 1.2
Nanos Research June 23, 2023 [378] 27.3 28.0 16.6 3.7 3.4 2.8 18.0 ±3.1 pp 0.7
Nanos Research June 16, 2023 [379] 27.1 27.5 17.9 3.5 3.0 2.4 18.5 ±3.1 pp 0.4
Nanos Research June 9, 2023 [380] 27.6 25.8 18.5 3.8 3.1 2.6 18.7 ±3.1 pp 1.8
Nanos Research June 2, 2023 [381] 26.8 26.6 19.1 3.7 2.5 2.4 18.9 ±3.1 pp 0.2
Nanos Research May 26, 2023 [382] 25.9 26.6 20.1 3.9 2.5 2.2 19.0 ±3.1 pp 0.7
Nanos Research May 19, 2023 [383] 25.9 27.3 19.1 4.2 2.9 2.2 18.4 ±3.1 pp 1.4
Nanos Research May 12, 2023 [384] 24.3 28.6 18.7 4.0 3.4 2.6 18.3 ±3.1 pp 4.3
Leger May 8, 2023 [385] 24 19 16 — 3 2 — ±2.51 pp 5
Nanos Research May 5, 2023 [203] 23.9 28.3 18.8 4.5 3.4 2.8 18.3 ±3.1 pp 4.4
Nanos Research April 28, 2023 [386] 25.6 28.1 18.1 4.4 3.3 2.8 18.1 ±3.1 pp 2.5
Nanos Research April 21, 2023 [387] 25.3 27.5 18.4 3.8 3.4 2.5 19.1 ±3.1 pp 2.2
Nanos Research April 14, 2023 [388] 25.9 26.9 18.1 3.7 3.3 2.2 19.8 ±3.1 pp 1.0
Leger April 11, 2023 [389] 23 21 17 — 3 3 — ±2.52 pp 2
Nanos Research April 7, 2023 [390] 26.2 28.4 16.0 4.0 3.5 2.8 18.9 ±3.1 pp 2.2
Nanos Research March 31, 2023 [391] 25.3 29.4 15.5 4.2 3.7 3.4 18.6 ±3.1 pp 4.1
Nanos Research March 24, 2023 [392] 25.9 28.7 16.1 4.4 3.8 3.9 17.2 ±3.1 pp 2.8
Nanos Research March 17, 2023 [393] 25.6 29.6 15.1 5.3 4.2 3.9 16.3 ±3.1 pp 4.0
Leger March 12, 2023 [218] 24 19 18 — 2 2 — ±2.49 pp 5
Nanos Research March 10, 2023 [394] 27.5 27.3 15.8 5.5 3.9 3.3 16.6 ±3.1 pp 0.2
Nanos Research March 3, 2023 [395] 28.4 27 16.2 4.9 4.3 2.6 17.1 ±3.1 pp 1.4
Research Co. February 27, 2023 [224] 33 25 15 3 3 1 20 ±3.1 pp 8
Nanos Research February 24, 2023 [396] 31.4 26.7 14.2 5.0 4.5 2.2 16.1 ±3.1 pp 4.7
Nanos Research February 17, 2023 [397] 32.3 26.1 16.1 3.8 2.9 2.1 16.8 ±3.1 pp 6.2
Leger February 12, 2023 [227] 24 21 17 — 3 2 — ±2.5 pp 3
Nanos Research February 10, 2023 [228] 32.8 25.8 15.8 3.6 3.5 2.0 16.3 ±3.1 pp 7.0
Nanos Research February 3, 2023 [398] 31.9 26.3 14.6 4.2 4.1 1.8 17.2 ±3.1 pp 5.6
Nanos Research January 27, 2023 [399] 30.4 26.3 16.1 4.5 3.8 1.9 17.0 ±3.1 pp 4.1
Nanos Research January 20, 2023 [400] 30.2 27.1 15.2 4.7 3.9 2 16.8 ±3.1 pp 3.1
Nanos Research January 13, 2023 [236] 30 27.5 16.2 4.2 4.2 2 15.9 ±3.1 pp 2.5
Nanos Research January 6, 2023 [401] 30.6 26.6 17.5 3.9 4.1 2.4 14.8 ±3.1 pp 4
Nanos Research December 30, 2022 [402] 30.5 27.4 16.8 3.5 3.8 2.2 15.9 ±3.1 pp 3.1
Nanos Research December 23, 2022 [403] 30 27 17.6 3.8 3.6 1.8 16.0 ±3.1 pp 3
Nanos Research December 16, 2022 [404] 29 27 17.3 4.4 3.6 1.8 16.8 ±3.1 pp 2
Nanos Research December 9, 2022 [405] 27.9 27.8 16.4 3.3 2.9 2.6 19.2 ±3.1 pp 0.1
Nanos Research December 2, 2022 [406] 29.2 25.8 18.2 2.8 2.7 2 19.3 ±3.1 pp 3.4
Nanos Research November 25, 2022 [407] 29.4 25.8 18.4 3.6 2.1 2.5 18.3 ±3.1 pp 3.6

September 2022 – November 2022

[edit]
Polling firm Last date

of polling

Link Justin Trudeau Pierre Poilievre Jagmeet Singh Yves-François Blanchet Amita Kuttner Maxime Bernier Unsure Margin
of error[c] 		Lead
Nanos Research November 18, 2022 [408] 30.5 26.1 18.4 3.6 1.5 2.0 18.0 ±3.1 pp 4.4
Nanos Research November 11, 2022 [409] 31.0 27.3 18.0 4.1 1.6 1.4 16.6 ±3.1 pp 3.7
Nanos Research November 4, 2022 [410] 31.5 28.0 16.5 4.6 1.5 2.1 15.7 ±3.1 pp 3.5
Nanos Research October 28, 2022 [411] 30.7 28.9 15.1 4.8 1.6 3.0 15.9 ±3.1 pp 1.8
Research Co. October 26, 2022 [252] 30 24 17 4 1 2 21 ±3.1 pp 4
Nanos Research October 21, 2022 [412] 29.5 30.0 16.2 5.2 1.2 3.0 15.0 ±3.1 pp 0.5
Nanos Research October 14, 2022 [413] 29.8 30.0 14.9 3.7 0.7 2.7 18.1 ±3.1 pp 0.2
Nanos Research October 7, 2022 [414] 29.0 27.0 19.4 3.2 1.1 2.6 17.7 ±3.1 pp 2.0
Nanos Research September 30, 2022 [415] 28.2 24.8 20.8 2.9 1.1 2.6 19.6 ±3.1 pp 3.4
Nanos Research September 23, 2022 [416] 29.2 20.9 19.6 2.5 1.6 3.2 22.9 ±3.1 pp 8.3
Ipsos September 20, 2022 [417] 31 35 26 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 4
Leger September 18, 2022 [262] 24 21 17 N/A 1 3 N/A N/A 3
Nanos Research September 16, 2022 [418] 27.4 18.4 20.9 2.9 1.6 3.1 25.8 ±3.0 pp 6.5

February 2022 – September 2022

[edit]
Polling firm Last date

of polling

Link Justin Trudeau Candice Bergen Jagmeet Singh Yves-François Blanchet Amita Kuttner Maxime Bernier Unsure Margin
of error[c] 		Lead
Nanos Research September 9, 2022 [419] 29.6 19.3 17.4 3.3 1.4 3.2 25.8 ±3.0 pp 10.3
Nanos Research September 2, 2022 [420] 31.1 18.8 16.9 3.1 1.4 3.3 25.4 ±2.9 pp 12.3
Nanos Research August 26, 2022 [421] 31.1 18.1 17.0 3.5 1.6 3.2 25.6 ±2.9 pp 13.0
Nanos Research August 19, 2022 [422] 30.1 19.2 17.1 3.6 2.2 3.4 24.4 ±2.9 pp 10.9
Nanos Research August 12, 2022 [423] 28.7 17.8 18.1 2.9 2.5 3.5 26.6 ±2.9 pp 10.6
Nanos Research August 5, 2022 [424] 26.7 18.2 19.0 3.6 3.0 3.3 26.2 ±3.0 pp 7.7
Nanos Research July 29, 2022 [425] 27.8 17.6 18.9 3.6 2.5 2.7 26.9 ±3.0 pp 8.9
Nanos Research July 22, 2022 [426] 27.3 16.6 18.8 3.7 2.3 2.7 28.7 ±3.0 pp 8.5
Nanos Research July 15, 2022 [427] 28.1 17.7 18.9 4.0 2.3 2.6 26.4 ±3.0 pp 9.2
Nanos Research July 8, 2022 [428] 29.9 18.1 17.5 3.2 2.1 2.4 26.5 ±3.0 pp 11.8
Nanos Research July 1, 2022 [429] 30.1 19.5 17.2 3.0 1.6 2.7 25.4 ±3.0 pp 10.6
Nanos Research June 24, 2022 [430] 31.0 18.5 16.9 2.9 1.7 3.8 25.3 ±3.0 pp 12.5
Nanos Research June 17, 2022 [431] 29.8 18.2 16.9 2.9 1.8 4.6 25.8 ±3.0 pp 11.6
Nanos Research June 10, 2022 [432] 29.8 19.3 16.0 3.7 2.1 4.8 24.3 ±3.1 pp 10.5
Nanos Research June 3, 2022 [433] 28.8 19.9 16.2 4.4 1.6 4.7 24.5 ±3.0 pp 8.9
Nanos Research May 27, 2022 [434] 30.7 20.6 16.5 4.5 1.6 3.9 22.2 ±3.0 pp 10.1
Nanos Research May 20, 2022 [435] 31.1 20.5 16.6 4.8 1.7 3.5 21.7 ±3.0 pp 10.6
Nanos Research May 13, 2022 [436] 31.9 20.3 17.4 4.4 1.5 2.8 21.7 ±3.1 pp 11.6
Nanos Research May 6, 2022 [437] 30.8 20.3 18.5 3.7 1.5 2.6 22.6 ±3.1 pp 10.5
Nanos Research April 29, 2022 [438] 29.7 21.5 16.8 4.4 1.6 3.2 22.9 ±3.1 pp 8.2
Nanos Research April 22, 2022 [439] 29.7 20.4 17.3 4.7 1.1 3.4 23.3 ±3.1 pp 9.3
Nanos Research April 15, 2022 [440] 29.7 19.1 17.4 4.9 1.4 4.2 23.2 ±3.1 pp 10.6
Nanos Research April 8, 2022 [441] 31.8 18.5 17.1 4.2 1.9 5.2 21.3 ±3.1 pp 13.3
Nanos Research April 1, 2022 [442] 30.0 16.9 19.0 4.1 1.8 4.8 23.3 ±3.1 pp 11.0
Nanos Research March 25, 2022 [443] 30.4 17.1 19.5 3.3 1.9 4.5 23.2 ±3.1 pp 10.9
Nanos Research March 18, 2022 [444] 30.0 18.5 19.3 3.1 1.2 4.7 23.2 ±3.1 pp 10.7
Nanos Research March 11, 2022 [445] 31.0 17.2 19.1 3.5 1.1 5.6 22.4 ±3.1 pp 11.9
Nanos Research March 4, 2022 [446] 30.6 18.0 17.5 3.2 1.1 6.1 23.4 ±3.1 pp 12.6
Nanos Research February 25, 2022 [447] 29.9 19.2 17.1 3.3 1.2 7.3 22.0 ±3.1 pp 10.7
Nanos Research February 18, 2022 [448] 28.6 19.2 16.7 3.4 1.5 8.0 22.5 ±3.1 pp 9.4

Government approval polls

[edit]
Polling firm Last date of polling[a] Link Approve Disapprove Unsure/
Neither 		Margin
of error[c] 		Sample
size[d] 		Polling method[e] Net
approval
Abacus Data November 19, 2024 [4] 25% 61% — ±2.3 pp 1,915 Online –36%
Abacus Data November 5, 2024 [8] 25% 62% — ±2.3 pp 1,915 Online –37%
Leger November 3, 2024 [9] 27% 68% 4% ±2.49 pp 1,549 Online –41%
Abacus Data October 22, 2024 [14] 24% 61% — ±2.5 pp 1,500 Online –37%
Abacus Data October 10, 2024 [18] 26% 59% — ±2.3 pp 1,900 Online –33%
Leger September 29, 2024 [22] 27% 65% 6% ±2.43 pp 1,626 Online –38%
Abacus Data September 25, 2024 [24] 25% 59% — ±2.4 pp 1,700 Online –34%
Leger August 25, 2024 [26] 28% 64% 7% ±2.48 pp 1,556 Online –36%
Abacus Data September 12, 2024 [31] 24% 62% — ±1.8 pp 2,964 Online –38%
Leger August 25, 2024 [37] 28% 65% 5% ±2.45 pp 1,602 Online –37%
Abacus Data August 7, 2024 [44] 27% 57% — ±2.489 pp 1,550 Online –30%
Leger July 28, 2024 [47] 29% 66% 4% ±2.45 pp 1,601 Online –37%
Abacus Data July 9, 2024 [449] 26% 60% — ±2.1 pp 1,989 Online –34%
Leger June 30, 2024 [450] 27% 63% 9% ±2.51 pp 1,521 Online –36%
Leger June 23, 2024 [58] 29% 65% 4% ±2.45 pp 1,607 Online –36%
Leger May 26, 2024 [67] 27% 66% 5% ±2.44 pp 1,620 Online –39%
Leger April 28, 2024 [78] 25% 69% 4% ±2.44 pp 1,610 Online –44%
Abacus Data April 16, 2024 [85] 25% 57% — ±2 pp 2,300 Online –32%
Abacus Data April 9, 2024 [88] 26% 60% — ±2.1 pp 2,000 Online –34%
Leger March 25, 2024 [92] 28% 66% 4% ±2.45 pp 1,605 Online –38%
Abacus Data March 21, 2024 [94] 26% 59% — ±1.7 pp 3,550 Online –33%
Abacus Data March 6, 2024 [99] 26% 58% — ±2.5 pp 1,500 Online –32%
Leger February 25, 2024 [102] 29% 66% 4% ±2.49 pp 1,590 Online –37%
Abacus Data February 21, 2024 [104] 24% 59% 18% ±2.0 pp 2,125 Online –35%
Abacus Data February 7, 2024 [107] 24% 59% 17% ±2.0 pp 2,398 Online –35%
Leger January 28, 2024 [109] 30% 63% 5% ±2.47 pp 1,579 Online –33%
Abacus Data January 23, 2024 [112] 28% 58% 14% ±2.1 pp 2,199 Online –30%
Abacus Data January 9, 2024 [117] 26% 58% 16% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –32%
Leger December 17, 2023 [122] 33% 61% 5% ±2.43 pp 1,622 Online –28%
Abacus Data December 12, 2023 [451] 28% 56% 16% ±2.3 pp 1,919 Online –28%
Abacus Data November 28, 2023 [452] 27% 57% 16% ±2.0 pp 2,417 Online –30%
Leger November 26, 2023 [134] 29% 64% 6% ±2.51 pp 1,529 Online –35%
Leger November 12, 2023 [453] 30% 63% 7% ±2.44 pp 1,612 Online –33%
Abacus Data November 12, 2023 [454] 26% 58% 16% ±2.3 pp 2,000 Online –32%
Leger October 29, 2023 [146] 30% 63% 5% ±2.4 pp 1,632 Online –33%
Leger September 27, 2023 [157] 33% 60% 5% ±2.4 pp 1,652 Online –27%
Abacus Data September 12, 2023 [162] 29% 57% 14% ±2.1 pp 2,125 Online –28%
Abacus Data September 4, 2023 [167] 31% 53% 16% ±1.7 pp 3,595 Online –22%
Abacus Data August 7, 2023 [455] 31% 54% 15% ±2.0 pp 1,650 Online –23%
Abacus Data July 25, 2023 [180] 32% 51% 17% ±2.0 pp 2,486 Online –19%
Abacus Data May 3, 2023 [204] 34% 49% 17% ±2.4 pp 1,750 Online –15%
Abacus Data March 21, 2023 [214] 33% 49% 18% ±2.3 pp 1,963 Online –16%
Abacus Data March 4, 2023 [222] 35% 49% 16% ±2.0 pp 2,600 Online –14%
Abacus Data February 18, 2023 [225] 34% 48% 18% ±1.6 pp 4,000 Online –14%
Abacus Data January 30, 2023 [230] 34% 49% 17% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –15%
Abacus Data January 16, 2023 [235] 34% 47% 19% ±2.2 pp 2,099 Online –13%
Abacus Data October 26, 2022 [253] 35% 47% 18% ±2.1 pp 1,500 Online –12%
Ipsos September 21, 2022 [261] 42% 58% — ±3.5 pp 1,000 Online –16%
Abacus Data September 14, 2022 [269] 37% 49% 14% ±2.2 pp 1,990 Online –12%
Abacus Data August 30, 2022 [269] 36% 49% 15% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –13%
Abacus Data July 27, 2022 [269] 34% 51% 15% ±2.0 pp 2,400 Online –17%
Abacus Data July 17, 2022 [271] 38% 46% 16% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –8%
Abacus Data June 23, 2022 [271] 38% 45% 17% ±1.8 pp 3,026 Online –7%
Abacus Data May 24, 2022 [278] 40% 43% 17% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –3%
Abacus Data May 6, 2022 [281] 41% 42% 17% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –1%
Abacus Data April 9, 2022 [285] 41% 44% 15% ±2.1 pp 2,000 Online –3%
Abacus Data March 25, 2022 [287] 40% 42% 18% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –2%
Abacus Data February 22, 2022 [291] 39% 46% 15% ±1.4 pp 5,200 Online –7%
Abacus Data February 8, 2022 [295] 38% 45% 16% ±2.6 pp 1,500 Online –7%
Ipsos January 17, 2022 [456] 49% 51% — ±3.5 pp 1,001 Online –2%
Abacus Data January 12, 2022 [304] 44% 40% 16% ±2.1 pp 2,200 Online +4%
Abacus Data November 30, 2021 [310] 41% 44% 15% ±2.2 pp 2,025 Online –3%
Ipsos November 15, 2021 [457] 48% 52% — ±3.5 pp 1,001 Online –4%
Abacus Data October 20, 2021 [317] 42% 43% 16% ±1.9 pp 2,200 Online –1%

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Polls that share the same last date of polling are ordered from earliest (below) to latest (above) first date of polling. Polls that have identical field dates are placed in the order in which they were released/published (earliest below, latest above).
  2. ^ Support for other parties may include the People's Party of Canada depending on the poll.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z In cases when linked poll details distinguish between the margin of error associated with the total sample of respondents (including undecided and non-voters) and that of the subsample of decided/leaning voters, the former is included in the table. Also not included is the margin of error created by rounding to the nearest whole number or any margin of error from methodological sources. Most online polls (because of their opt-in method of recruiting panelists which results in a non-random sample) cannot have a margin of error. In such cases, shown is what the margin of error would be for a survey using a random probability-based sample of equivalent size.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Refers to the total, "raw" sample size, including undecided and non-voters, and before demographic weighting is applied. Fractions in parentheses apply to rolling polls (see below) and indicate the proportion of the sample that is independent from the previous poll in the series.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "Telephone" refers to traditional telephone polls conducted by live interviewers; "IVR" refers to automated Interactive Voice Response polls conducted by telephone; "online" refers to polls conducted exclusively over the internet; "telephone/online" refers to polls which combine results from both telephone and online surveys, or for which respondents are initially recruited by telephone and then asked to complete an online survey. "Rolling" polls contain overlapping data from one poll to the next.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "No Clear Response from Canadian Electorate on U.S. Election". Retrieved November 29, 2024.
  2. ^ "Canada National Poll, November 2024" (PDF). Mainstreet Research. November 25, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Nanos Federal Ballot > Conservatives 41, Liberals 23, NDP 20" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 22, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
  4. ^ a b Coletto, David (November 21, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: No "Trump Bump" for Liberals as they are now tied with NDP for second. Conservatives lead by 22".
  5. ^ a b "Nanos Federal Ballot > Conservatives 40, Liberals 25, NDP 20" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  6. ^ "Race Continues to Tighten". Retrieved November 13, 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 16 points – Liberals pull ahead of New Democrats" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 12, 2024. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
  8. ^ a b Coletto, David (November 10, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 19 as other metrics hold steady".
  9. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: November 2024" (PDF). Leger. November 7, 2024. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  10. ^ a b "Conservatives 40, Liberals 24, NDP 21" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 5, 2024. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  11. ^ "Conservatives Maintain 12.6 Point Lead". Retrieved November 1, 2024.
  12. ^ "Happy Trails, Trudeau? Loyal Liberal base wants PM to stay; potential Grit voters more ready to bid him adieu". Angus Reid Institute. October 28, 2024. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
  13. ^ a b "Conservatives continue to have a double digit lead over Liberals > Jobs/the economy tops national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 29, 2024. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
  14. ^ a b Coletto, David (October 27, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 22 as surrounding impressions hold steady".
  15. ^ a b "Conservatives 38, Liberals 25, NDP 20" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 22, 2024. Retrieved October 22, 2024.
  16. ^ a b "Conservatives 39, Liberals 23, NDP 21" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 15, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  17. ^ "Public Opinion Polling Press Release: National Political Research Oct 2024" (PDF).
  18. ^ a b Coletto, David (October 13, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 21 despite negative impressions of Pierre Poilievre rising".
  19. ^ "Pallas Federal Poll: CPC 44, LPC 22, NDP 19, Green 4". October 10, 2024.
  20. ^ a b "Conservatives 40, Liberals 22, NDP 21 > Jobs/the economy top lists of concerns" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
  21. ^ "Canada National Poll, October 2024". Mainstreet Research. October 1, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  22. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: September 2024" (PDF). Leger. October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
  23. ^ a b "Conservatives 42, NDP 22, Liberals 22 > NDP tied with Liberals for first time since 2015" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 1, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  24. ^ a b Coletto, David (September 29, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: NDP passes Liberals outside of Quebec; Conservatives lead by 22".
  25. ^ "Bright Green Flashing Lights for Conservative Party". Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  26. ^ a b "Confidence in Justin Trudeau" (PDF). Leger. September 27, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2024.
  27. ^ a b "Conservatives 42, Liberals 25, NDP 21 Jobs/economy and inflation top concerns" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  28. ^ "Metro Slide: Dissatisfaction with federal Liberals drives double-digit drop in urban support". Angus Reid Institute. September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  29. ^ "The Smallest Glimmers of Hope". Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  30. ^ a b "Conservatives 42, Liberals 25, NDP 22 > Canadians most concerned about jobs/the economy and inflation" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 17, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
  31. ^ a b Coletto, David (September 15, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: As Parliament Resumes and on the Eve of Two Crucial Byelections, the Conservatives lead by 21".
  32. ^ "Majority (56%) feel opposition parties should work with government to avoid an early election, even amidst low support for Trudeau". Ipsos. September 11, 2024. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  33. ^ "End of NDP-Liberal Agreement" (PDF). Leger. September 10, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  34. ^ a b "Nanos Weekly Ballot Tracking: Conservatives 39, Liberals 27, NDP 21" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 10, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  35. ^ "Federal Politics: Concern over immigration quadruples over last 48 months". Angus Reid Institute. September 4, 2024. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  36. ^ a b "Conservatives 39, Liberals 26 > Canadians remain focused on pocketbook issues" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  37. ^ a b "Federal Voting Intentions: August 2024" (PDF). Leger. August 29, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  38. ^ a b "Conservatives 40, Liberals 25, NDP 19 > Poilievre leads on preferred PM tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 27, 2024. Retrieved August 27, 2024.
  39. ^ "Conservative Party Experiences Largest Decline Since Pierre Poilievre Assumed Leadership". Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  40. ^ Coletto, David (August 21, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 17 as 4 in 10 federal Conservative supporters say their vote is more about disliking PM Trudeau and the Liberals than liking Pierre Poilievre and the Conservatives".
  41. ^ a b "Jobs/the economy tops issues of concern –Conservatives 41, Liberals 26, NDP 16" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  42. ^ a b "Conservatives Solidly Ahead in Canada's Federal Political Scene". ResearchCo.ca. August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
  43. ^ a b "Poilievre ahead of Trudeau by 15 points on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 13, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
  44. ^ a b Coletto, David (August 11, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 20 as positive impressions of Pierre Poilievre rise".
  45. ^ a b "Conservatives 42, Liberals 25, NDP 17 > Concern about economy on the rise" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 6, 2024. Retrieved August 6, 2024.
  46. ^ "Conservative Party Experiences Largest Decline Since Pierre Poilievre Assumed Leadership" (PDF). Retrieved August 22, 2024.
  47. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: July 2024" (PDF). Leger. August 2, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  48. ^ a b "Inflation and jobs top concerns – Conservatives ahead by 15 points over Liberals" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 30, 2024. Retrieved July 30, 2024.
  49. ^ Coletto, David (July 25, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 19 over the Liberals as party leader and government approval ratings hold steady".
  50. ^ a b "Worry about inflation pulling away as top national concern – Conservatives lead by 15" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 23, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  51. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 17 points" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 12, 2024. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
  52. ^ "Mainstreet Canada National Public, July 2024". Mainstreet Research. July 11, 2024. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
  53. ^ Coletto, David (July 14, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Liberals trail Conservatives by 20 as Public Mood Sours".
  54. ^ a b "Conservatives lead by 15 points – Concern about housing on the upswing" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 9, 2024. Retrieved July 9, 2024.
  55. ^ a b "Inflation and cost of housing top national issues of concern > Conservatives continue with double digit lead over Liberals" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  56. ^ a b "Shared via PowerPoint on Android". Retrieved June 28, 2024.
  57. ^ Coletto, David (June 28, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Abacus Data Poll: Pre-Toronto-St. Paul's Byelection, Conservatives lead by 19".
  58. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: June 2024" (PDF). Leger. July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 2, 2024.
  59. ^ "Conservatives lead by 19". Spark Advocacy. June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 26, 2024.
  60. ^ a b "Concerns about housing and immigration show upward movement > Conservatives steady with ballot support at 41 per cent" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  61. ^ a b "Capital Gains Tax: One-in-five say increasing inclusion rate will cost them more over next five years" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. June 19, 2024. Retrieved June 19, 2024.
  62. ^ "Despite Summer Heat, Liberal Troubles Remain Frozen". Ipsos. June 19, 2024. Retrieved June 19, 2024.
  63. ^ a b "Conservatives have 14-point advantage over Liberals – Inflation top unprompted national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 18, 2024. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
  64. ^ Coletto, David (June 16, 2024). "Abacus Data Poll: Post-Interest Rate Cut, Conservatives lead by 20 and Liberal vote share drops to lowest level since 2015".
  65. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 12 points – Inflation and jobs/the economy top concerns" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 11, 2024. Retrieved June 11, 2024.
  66. ^ a b "Economic issues top list of concerns – Conservatives ahead of Liberals by 15 points" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 4, 2024. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
  67. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: May 2024" (PDF). Leger. May 29, 2024. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  68. ^ a b "Inflation top national issue of concern as Conservatives lead Liberals by 15 points" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 21, 2024. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
  69. ^ "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead down to 16 as Liberals make gains among younger Canadians". May 24, 2024. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  70. ^ a b "Poilievre hits new 10 year high on preferred PM tracking for a Conservative leader" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 21, 2024. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  71. ^ Polling Canada [@CanadianPolling] (May 20, 2024). "Federal Polling" (Tweet). Retrieved May 20, 2024 – via Twitter.
  72. ^ "NDP Falters but Liberals Can't Capitalize as Conservatives Maintain 19-point Lead" (PDF). Ipsos. May 23, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  73. ^ a b "Conservatives ahead of Liberals by 20 points – Poilievre hits new high as preferred Prime Minister" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 14, 2024. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  74. ^ "Poll Results: The Riskiness of Trudeau's Leadership". Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  75. ^ a b "Federal Conservatives lead Liberals by 18 points > Support for NDP on the decline" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 7, 2024. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  76. ^ "Mainstreet Canada National, May 2024, Public". Mainstreet Research. May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  77. ^ a b "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 21 as the budget fails to change opinions". Abacus Data. May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  78. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions: April 2024" (PDF). Leger. May 1, 2024. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  79. ^ a b "Jobs/the economy top issue, deficit concern on rise in post budget period – Conservatives lead Liberals by 20 points" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 30, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
  80. ^ "No Bounce: Liberals' hoped-for support surge in wake of under-40 targeted spending blitz has yet to materialize". Angus Reid Institute. April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  81. ^ "Conservative Party holds 11-point lead". Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  82. ^ "Canada This Month: The Federal Budget" (PDF). Innovative Research Group. April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  83. ^ a b "No lift for federal Liberals coming out of budget – Conservatives ahead by 19 points" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  84. ^ "Tories (43%) Hold a Steady 19-Point Lead over Liberals (24%), as a Third of Canadians Say They Would Never Vote Liberal in the Next Election". Ipsos. April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  85. ^ a b "Abacus Data Poll: Trudeau vs. Poilievre – Who is better at hosting a party or putting out a kitchen fire? Plus, Conservative maintain 20-point lead". Abacus Data. April 21, 2024. Retrieved April 21, 2024.
  86. ^ a b "Conservative lead Liberals by 16 points – Jobs/the economy and inflation numerically top concerns" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 16, 2024. Retrieved April 16, 2024.
  87. ^ a b "Conservatives Maintain Double-Digit Advantage in Canada". ResearchCo.ca. April 16, 2024. Retrieved April 16, 2024.
  88. ^ a b "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives open up their largest lead yet". Abacus Data. April 11, 2024.
  89. ^ "Canada Intentions de vote fédéral" (PDF). April 11, 2024.
  90. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 12 points – Bloc top in Quebec and hits a 10 year high" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 9, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  91. ^ a b "Former 20 point Conservative ballot advantage becomes a 12 point advantage" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  92. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions". Leger. April 1, 2024. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
  93. ^ a b "Healthcare moves up as a first tier national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 26, 2024. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  94. ^ a b "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead Liberals by 18". Abacus Data. March 24, 2024.
  95. ^ Bricker, Darrell (March 28, 2024). "Tories (41%) Open 18-Point Lead Over Liberals (23%), Lead in Every Region Except Quebec". Ipsos. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  96. ^ a b "Federal Conservatives have 15 point ballot advantage over Liberals" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 19, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  97. ^ "Mainstreet Canada National, March 2024 Public". Mainstreet Research. March 11, 2024. Archived from the original on March 11, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2024.
  98. ^ a b "Liberal brand hits 10 year low in Nanos Power Index" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 12, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  99. ^ a b "Abacus Data Poll: Big Conservative Lead Stabilizes as Evaluations of Trudeau Government Performance Drop". Abacus Data. March 10, 2024.
  100. ^ a b "Federal Politics: On best PM, Canadians about as likely to choose Poilievre as 'none of the above'" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. March 7, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 8, 2024. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  101. ^ a b "Poilievre hits new 10 year high on preferred Prime Minister tracking compared to any previous Conservative leader" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 5, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 5, 2024. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  102. ^ a b c "Federal Politics and the Economy" (PDF). Leger. February 28, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 28, 2024. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  103. ^ a b "Conservatives ahead by 17 points – Gap between Liberals and NDP closing" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 27, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2024. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
  104. ^ a b c "Abacus Data Poll: Conservatives lead by 17". Abacus Data. February 25, 2024. Archived from the original on February 25, 2024. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
  105. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 17 points – Liberal and NDP support within the margin of error for the Nanos tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 20, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 1, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  106. ^ a b "Poilievre hits 10 year high for a Conservative leader on preferred PM tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 13, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 20, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  107. ^ a b "Conservatives open up a 19-point lead over the Liberals". Abacus Data. February 11, 2024. Archived from the original on February 14, 2024. Retrieved February 11, 2024.
  108. ^ a b "Conservatives ahead of Liberals by 15 points – Poilievre top choice as PM and hits a new high" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 6, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2024. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
  109. ^ a b c "Economic Recession and Personal Finances" (PDF). Leger. January 31, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
  110. ^ "Mainstreet Canada National, January 2024 Public". Mainstreet Research. January 29, 2024. Archived from the original on January 29, 2024. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  111. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: CPC 39, LPC 27, NDP 20, BQ 7, GPC 5, PPC 1" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 30, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 30, 2024. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
  112. ^ a b c "Conservatives lead by 15 over the Liberals. Poilievre leads Trudeau by 8, in head-to-head". Abacus Data. January 28, 2024. Archived from the original on January 28, 2024. Retrieved January 28, 2024.
  113. ^ "Liberals Narrow the Gap, but Conservatives Retain the Hammer" (PDF). Ipsos.com. January 29, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 29, 2024. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  114. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: CPC 39, LPC 26, NDP 21, BQ 8, GPC 4, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 23, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 23, 2024. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
  115. ^ Korzinski, David (January 22, 2024). "Head vs. Heart: 2-in-3 Liberal voters are more motivated to block the CPC than back a party they're passionate about" (PDF). Angus Reid Institute. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 22, 2024. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  116. ^ a b "Federal Nanos Ballot: CPC 39, LPC 28, NDP 20, BQ 7 GPC 3, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 16, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  117. ^ a b "Conservatives lead by 17 over Liberals in latest Abacus Data poll". Abacus Data. January 11, 2024. Archived from the original on January 11, 2024. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
  118. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: CPC 38, LPC 26, NDP 21, BQ 7, GPC 4, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 9, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 9, 2024. Retrieved January 9, 2024.
  119. ^ a b "National Ballot: CPC 40, LPC 27, NDP 18, BQ 7, GPC 5, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 2, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  120. ^ "Trailing by 14, perceptions of Justin Trudeau lag those of Pierre Poilievre". Spark Advocacy. January 5, 2024. Archived from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  121. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: CPC 41, LPC 27, NDP 18, BQ 7, GPC 5, PPC 1 – Poilievre hits a 10-year Conservative leader high on preferred PM tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 27, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
  122. ^ a b c "Economic Recession and Federal Politics" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on December 20, 2023. Retrieved December 20, 2023.
  123. ^ "Pallas Federal Poll: CPC 41, LPC 27, NDP 17, Bloc 7, Green 5". December 21, 2023. Archived from the original on December 21, 2023. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
  124. ^ a b "Inflations tops national concerns while Conservatives have 16 point advantage over Liberals" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 19, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  125. ^ "Conservative lead drops to 10 as past Liberal voters come home". Abacus Data. December 13, 2023. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  126. ^ "Mainstreet Canada National, December 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. December 19, 2023. Archived from the original on December 19, 2023. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  127. ^ a b "Federal Nanos Ballot: CPC 40, LPC 26, NDP 20, BQ 6, GPC 6, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 12, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  128. ^ a b "Canada This Month: Federal Party Brands" (PDF). Innovative Research Group. December 18, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 9, 2024. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  129. ^ "The Swing Factors: Understanding the campaign promises that could grow, or shrink, the CPC's blue tent". December 14, 2023. Archived from the original on December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  130. ^ a b "Inflation is the top unprompted national issue of concern followed by jobs/the economy and housing" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 1, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
  131. ^ "Conservatives open up their largest lead yet in an Abacus Data poll". Abacus Data. December 2, 2023. Archived from the original on December 3, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  132. ^ a b "Conservatives Close 2023 With 14-Point Lead in Canadian Politics". ResearchCo.ca. November 30, 2023. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  133. ^ Roche, Gabriel De (December 8, 2023). "Federal conservatives maintain lead, substantial gap in personal vs. national economic optimism". Pluriel. Archived from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  134. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions and Satisfaction With The Government in Place" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
  135. ^ a b "Poilievre opens up 15 point lead over Trudeau on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). November 28, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  136. ^ "Conservatives lead by 15; Liberals and NDP tied outside of Quebec". Abacus Data. November 26, 2023. Archived from the original on November 26, 2023. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  137. ^ "Conservative Lead Grows As Liberals Tumble, NDP Close Behind". Ipsos.com. November 29, 2023. Archived from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
  138. ^ "Federal Polling". November 21, 2023. Archived from the original on November 22, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  139. ^ "Carbon pricing troubles drive a widening gap between leading CPC and lagging Liberals in vote intention". November 20, 2023. Archived from the original on November 20, 2023. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  140. ^ "Conservative leads grows to 16 as federal government approval drops 4: Abacus Poll". Abacus Data. November 15, 2023. Archived from the original on November 15, 2023. Retrieved November 5, 2023.
  141. ^ "Trudeau's Liberals trailing Poilievre's Conservatives in ballot tracking, power index: Nanos". CTV News. November 16, 2023. Archived from the original on November 16, 2023. Retrieved November 17, 2023.
  142. ^ "Canada National Part B". Mainstreet Research. November 8, 2023. Archived from the original on November 8, 2023. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  143. ^ "Federal Polling". Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
  144. ^ "Poilievre's Conservatives lead by 13 over Liberals. A deep dive on why more than half of Canadians have a negative impression of Justin Trudeau". Abacus Data. November 6, 2023. Archived from the original on November 6, 2023. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
  145. ^ a b "Canada This Month: Federal Seat Clusters" (PDF). Innovative Research Group. December 1, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023.
  146. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions and Satisfaction With The Government in Place" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on November 1, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  147. ^ a b "Conservatives 38, Liberals 25, NDP 20, Green 8, Bloc 6, PPC 3" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 31, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2023. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  148. ^ "Pallas Federal Poll: CPC 43, LPC 26, NDP 16, Bloc 7, Green 3". October 26, 2023. Archived from the original on October 26, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
  149. ^ "Nik Nanos on 'ugly' support for Liberals in the polls - Power Play with Todd van der Heyden", Youtube, CTV News, October 27, 2023, archived from the original on November 17, 2023, retrieved November 17, 2023
  150. ^ a b "Majority — including two-in-five past Liberal voters — say Trudeau should step down". October 18, 2023. Archived from the original on October 18, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  151. ^ "Federal Polling". Archived from the original on October 18, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  152. ^ "Canada National, October 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. July 13, 2023. Archived from the original on October 14, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  153. ^ "Our latest Abacus Data survey has the Conservatives leading by 14 over the Liberals". Archived from the original on October 22, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  154. ^ "Federal Polling". Archived from the original on October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
  155. ^ "Trudeau vs. Poilievre: Who do Canadians trust more to handle things plus Conservatives lead by 13". October 12, 2023. Archived from the original on October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  156. ^ a b "Conservatives 38, Liberals 27, NDP 21, BQ 6, Greens 6, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 28, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 11, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  157. ^ a b c "Federal Voting Intentions" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  158. ^ "The Politics of Resentment". Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  159. ^ a b "Conservatives 36, Liberals 29, NDP 21, BQ 7, Greens 5, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 28, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  160. ^ "Conservatives Open 9-Point Lead Over Liberals" (PDF). Ipsos.com. September 21, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  161. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: Conservatives 35, Liberals 29, NDP 22, BQ 7, Greens 5, PPC 2" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 19, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
  162. ^ a b Coletto, David (September 14, 2023). "'Conservatives lead by 15 as federal government disapproval jumps 4 points". Archived from the original on September 14, 2023. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
  163. ^ Roche, Gabriel De (September 18, 2023). "Conservatives open up 9-point lead over Trudeau Liberals". Pluriel. Archived from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  164. ^ a b "Inflation numerically top issue of concern for first time in a year" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 12, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
  165. ^ a b "Federal Politics: As Conservative convention begins, Poilievre viewed as best PM by 2-to-1 margin over Trudeau". September 7, 2023. Archived from the original on September 7, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  166. ^ a b "Conservative Party Holds Six-Point Lead Over Liberals in Canada". ResearchCo.ca. September 7, 2023. Archived from the original on September 7, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  167. ^ a b Coletto, David (September 7, 2023). "Conservatives open up a 14-point lead over the Liberals as Poilievre's personal rating turns positive". Archived from the original on September 7, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  168. ^ "Federal Polling". Archived from the original on December 2, 2023. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
  169. ^ "Federal Voting Intentions" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on September 1, 2023. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  170. ^ @CanadianPolling (August 28, 2023). "Federal Polling" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  171. ^ "Canada National, August 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. August 25, 2023. Archived from the original on March 9, 2024. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
  172. ^ "Conservatives lead by 12 as only 27% think the Prime Minister should run again". August 25, 2023. Archived from the original on August 25, 2023. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
  173. ^ a b "Federal Ballot: Conservatives 34.1, Liberals 29.5, NDP 19.8" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 22, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 22, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  174. ^ "Pallas Federal Poll: CPC 39, LPC 30, NDP 17, Bloc 7, Green 5". August 21, 2023. Archived from the original on August 21, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
  175. ^ "Cruel Summer: Trudeau's Liberals trail opposition CPC by seven points at midway mark of federal election cycle". August 14, 2023. Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved August 14, 2023.
  176. ^ @CanadianPolling (August 15, 2023). "Federal Polling: Nanos Research" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  177. ^ "Details of the latest @abacusdataca #cdnpoli poll". August 9, 2023. Archived from the original on August 9, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  178. ^ "Federal Polling". August 8, 2023. Archived from the original on March 9, 2024. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
  179. ^ @CanadianPolling (August 1, 2023). "Federal Polling" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  180. ^ a b "Conservatives lead by 10 on the heels of the federal cabinet shuffle". July 26, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  181. ^ Abbas, Rana (July 31, 2023). "'Ya gotta dance with the one that brung ya!' Next election expected to be a 'game of margins,' Trudeau 'doubles down' on Liberal 'red wall' in cabinet shuffle, say politicos" (PDF). The Hill Times. pp. 1, 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  182. ^ @CanadianPolling (July 18, 2023). "Federal Polling" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  183. ^ "Voting Intentions – Federal Election" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  184. ^ "Canada National, July 2023 Public". Mainstreet Research. July 13, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  185. ^ "Federal Polling". July 12, 2023. Archived from the original on July 12, 2023. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  186. ^ a b "@niknanos Nanos Ballot Support". July 6, 2023. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  187. ^ "For my twitter followers, here's the latest #cdnpoli polling from @abacusdataca". July 5, 2023. Archived from the original on July 6, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  188. ^ "Conservatives and Liberals in a close race" (PDF). pollara.com. July 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  189. ^ "Federal Polling". June 27, 2023. Archived from the original on June 27, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  190. ^ "Logjam in Federal Vote Support Breaks to Advantage of Conservatives". ipsos.com. July 4, 2023. Archived from the original on July 4, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  191. ^ "Nanos weekly tracking". June 20, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
  192. ^ "Canadian politics: There's a broad desire for change, but discomfort with alternatives, Abacus Data Poll". Abacus Data. June 13, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  193. ^ "Federal Polling". June 13, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  194. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada". Mainstreet Research. June 9, 2023. Archived from the original on June 9, 2023. Retrieved June 9, 2023.
  195. ^ "Federal Politics: As inflation fight inflicts pain on the nation, one-third of 2021 Liberals look elsewhere for relief". June 8, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  196. ^ "The David Johnston Report and Electoral Interference" (PDF). Leger. June 1, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  197. ^ "Federal Polling". May 23, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  198. ^ "Federal Polling". May 23, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
  199. ^ "Conservatives lead by 3 over Liberals". Abacus Data. May 17, 2023. Archived from the original on May 17, 2023. Retrieved May 17, 2023.
  200. ^ "Federal Polling". May 16, 2023. Archived from the original on May 17, 2023. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
  201. ^ "Economic Conditions and Mental Health" (PDF). Leger. May 10, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  202. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada". Mainstreet Research. May 10, 2023. Archived from the original on May 10, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  203. ^ a b "Federal Conservatives opening up an advantage" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 9, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 9, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
  204. ^ a b "Conservatives continue to lead by 2 over Liberals as political opinion holds steady". Abacus Data. May 4, 2023. Archived from the original on May 4, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
  205. ^ "Federal Polling". May 2, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
  206. ^ Léger, Philippe (April 29, 2023). "Sondage: l'alliance entre les libéraux et le NPD pourrait être la voie de sortie de Trudeau". Le Journal de Montréal. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
  207. ^ "Federal Polling". April 26, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  208. ^ "Federal Polling". April 14, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  209. ^ "Crime and Violence, Politics and Trump's Indictment" (PDF). Leger. April 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  210. ^ "Nanos: No 'budget bounce' for Trudeau's Liberals in new polling". Youtube. April 11, 2023. Archived from the original on April 14, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  211. ^ "Federal Polling:Nanos". April 4, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  212. ^ "Conservatives remain ahead in latest Mainstreet poll; NDP gains ground" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. April 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  213. ^ "Canadians prefer Poilievre over Trudeau, says new poll". CanIndia News. March 30, 2023. Archived from the original on April 1, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  214. ^ a b "Conservative lead down to 2 over the Liberals, new Abacus Data poll". Abacus Data. March 21, 2023. Archived from the original on March 22, 2023. Retrieved March 22, 2023.
  215. ^ "Federal Polling: Nanos". March 21, 2023. Archived from the original on March 21, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  216. ^ "Trudeau's approval declines to 37 per cent, but only one-third have favourable view of Poilievre". Angus Reid Institute. March 16, 2023. Archived from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  217. ^ "Polarized Gridlock". Ekos. March 17, 2023. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2023.
  218. ^ a b "Electoral System and Possible Foreign Interference" (PDF). Leger. March 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  219. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. March 16, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 16, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  220. ^ Coletto, David (March 13, 2023). "Canadian Politics: Are things tightening up?". inFocus with David Coletto. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  221. ^ "Poilievre says "Canada feels broken" and survey finds many Canadians agree". Youtube. CTV News. March 15, 2023. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
  222. ^ a b "A Deep Dive on Canadian Political Attitudes: Chinese election interference & the Liberal/NDP Agreement". Abacus Data. March 10, 2023. Archived from the original on March 10, 2023. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  223. ^ "Federal Polling: Nanos". March 7, 2023. Archived from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  224. ^ a b "Liberals and Conservatives are Neck and Neck in Canada". ResearchCo.ca. March 3, 2023. Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
  225. ^ a b "Conservatives keep 8-point lead nationally. Liberal support drops in Quebec by 5 points in 3 weeks". Abacus Data. February 20, 2023. Archived from the original on February 22, 2023. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  226. ^ "Federal Vote Settles Back into Familiar Territory". ipsos.com. February 27, 2023. Archived from the original on February 27, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
  227. ^ a b "Artificial Intelligence (AI) Tools and Politics" (PDF). Leger. February 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2023. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
  228. ^ a b "Healthcare rocketing ahead of other national issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 14, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  229. ^ a b c d "Political Landscape An update on the horse race" (PDF). pollara.com. February 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 7, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  230. ^ a b "Conservatives open up an 8-point lead over the Liberals as 70%+ Canadians don't think the Liberal government is focused enough on the cost of living, healthcare or housing". abacusdata.ca. February 1, 2023. Archived from the original on February 1, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  231. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. February 3, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 3, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2023.
  232. ^ "Federal Polling: Nanos". January 31, 2023. Archived from the original on February 1, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  233. ^ "Canadian and American Politics" (PDF). Leger. January 23, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  234. ^ "Federal Polling". Nanos Research. January 25, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  235. ^ a b "Conservatives lead Liberals by 4 as inflation, healthcare, and the economy in focus". abacusdata.ca. January 18, 2023. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
  236. ^ a b "Conservatives open seven-point advantage over Liberals" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 17, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  237. ^ "Federal Polling". Canadian Polling. January 10, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  238. ^ "Federal Polling". Canadian Polling. December 30, 2022. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
  239. ^ "Federal Polling". Nanos Research. December 28, 2022. Archived from the original on December 30, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
  240. ^ "Federal Polling". Nanos Research. December 20, 2022. Archived from the original on December 21, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  241. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. December 14, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  242. ^ "Canadians Federal Voting Intentions" (PDF). Leger. December 14, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  243. ^ "Twitter | Federal vote intention:". Twitter. Archived from the original on December 13, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  244. ^ a b "Latest @niknanos weekly tracking on the federal situation". twitter. December 14, 2022. Archived from the original on August 29, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  245. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. December 14, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  246. ^ "Federal Polling". twitter. December 6, 2022. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  247. ^ a b "Nanos: Emergencies Act inquiry was "political hot potato" for Trudeau, Poilievre". Youtube. November 30, 2022. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  248. ^ "Conservatives With A Narrow Lead over Liberals". Ekos. November 30, 2022. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  249. ^ "Emergencies Act Public Opinion Research" (PDF). innovativeresearch.ca. November 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
  250. ^ "Politics: The Midterm Elections, Immigration, the Carbon Tax and More" (PDF). Leger. November 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
  251. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitics.ca. November 10, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 11, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  252. ^ a b "Conservatives Have Four-Point Lead Over Liberals in Canada". Research Co. October 31, 2022. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022.
  253. ^ a b "Abacus Data | Conservatives lead Liberals by 3. Liberals trail on cost of living and the economy". abacusdata.ca. November 2, 2022. Archived from the original on November 2, 2022. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  254. ^ "Federal Polling (Nanos Research)". October 25, 2022. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  255. ^ "Federal Polling (Nanos Research)". October 18, 2022. Archived from the original on October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
  256. ^ "Municipal Politics and Federal Voting Intentions in Canada" (PDF). Leger. October 13, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2022.
  257. ^ Polling Canada (October 11, 2022). "Federal Polling (Nanos Research)". Twitter. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  258. ^ Polling Canada (October 4, 2022). "Federal Polling (Nanos Research)". Twitter. Archived from the original on October 4, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
  259. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. September 23, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  260. ^ "Federal Politics: Conservatives open seven-point lead over Liberals as past PPC voters migrate to Poilievre" (PDF). Angus Reid. September 27, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 27, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2022.
  261. ^ a b "With Newly-Elected Poilievre at the Helm, Conservatives (35%, +1) Nudge Ahead of Liberals (30%, -3)". ipsos.com. September 28, 2022. Archived from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  262. ^ a b "Canadian Federal Politics" (PDF). Leger. September 19, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 26, 2023. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
  263. ^ "Conservatives Maintain Small Lead". Ekos. September 23, 2022. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  264. ^ a b "Poilievre's Conservatives in lead while Liberals being 'squeezed' by NDP: Nanos ballot tracking". CTVNews. September 21, 2022. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  265. ^ "After One Week: The Conservatives lead by 5 over the Liberals". abacusdata.ca. September 19, 2022. Archived from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2022.
  266. ^ "Deadlocked: Liberals and Conservatives head to Fall session one point apart". September 3, 2022. Archived from the original on September 3, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  267. ^ "The Conservative Leadership Race and U.S. Politics" (PDF). Leger. August 10, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 10, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  268. ^ a b Harper's endorsement of Poilievre shows 'a massive generational divide': Nanos, August 13, 2022, archived from the original on August 19, 2022, retrieved August 19, 2022
  269. ^ a b c d "Conservative lead widens as unhappiness with federal government and Prime Minister Trudeau grows". abacusdata.ca. July 30, 2022. Archived from the original on July 30, 2022. Retrieved July 30, 2022.
  270. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. July 18, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
  271. ^ a b c "Public mood dips, government approval softens and PM negatives up". Abacus Data. July 20, 2022. Archived from the original on July 20, 2022. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  272. ^ "Airport Delays and Economic Recession" (PDF). Leger. July 12, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  273. ^ "Softening support for the government as the House rises". Abacus Data. June 27, 2022. Archived from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
  274. ^ "Little Change in Vote Intention Since the Election as Conservatives (33%, -1 pt) and Liberals (32%, -1 pt) Remain Deadlocked". Ipsos. June 27, 2022. Archived from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  275. ^ a b "Leaderless Conservatives climb 5 popularity points past Liberals: Nanos". CTVNews. June 22, 2022. Archived from the original on June 22, 2022. Retrieved June 22, 2022.
  276. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). Mainstreet Research. June 26, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
  277. ^ "The Conservative Leadership Race and Federal Ballot" (PDF). Leger. June 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 15, 2022. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
  278. ^ a b "Pierre Poilievre may have the advantage, but his popularity is softening: New Abacus polling on Canadian politics". Abacus Data. May 25, 2022. Archived from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  279. ^ "Conservatives Open Up Six Point Lead". EKOS Politics. May 20, 2022. Archived from the original on May 20, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  280. ^ "Liberals and Conservatives in Dead Heat". EKOS Politics. May 13, 2022. Archived from the original on May 13, 2022. Retrieved May 14, 2022.
  281. ^ a b "Political preferences are stable, as Canada exits pandemic, copes with inflation". abacusdata.ca. May 13, 2022. Archived from the original on May 13, 2022. Retrieved May 13, 2022.
  282. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Canada" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. May 3, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 3, 2022.
  283. ^ a b "Conservatives open 'statistically significant' lead over Liberals: Nanos poll". CTVNews. April 27, 2022. Archived from the original on April 27, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  284. ^ "The 2022 Federal Budget and CPC Leadership Race" (PDF). Leger. April 13, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  285. ^ a b "Liberals and Conservatives statistically tied as the opinion environment holds steady amid global and domestic shocks". abacusdata.ca. April 14, 2022. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  286. ^ a b "'Not a breakout budget': No post-budget bump in support for Liberals, says Nanos". CTVNews. April 13, 2022. Archived from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  287. ^ a b "Abacus Data | Liberal-NDP deal: By 2 to 1 margin, public thinks it will be good rather than bad for Canada". abacusdata.ca. March 28, 2022. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
  288. ^ "Polling shows Russia-Ukraine war a 'reset' for Liberals: Nanos". CTV News. March 17, 2022. Archived from the original on March 17, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  289. ^ "Politics in Canada" (PDF). Leger. March 10, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  290. ^ Rana, Abbas (March 7, 2022). "Russia-Ukraine conflict changing the channel for Trudeau but PM's brand damaged by trucker protest, say pollsters" (PDF). The Hill Times. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 19, 2022. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
  291. ^ a b "Abacus Data | Emergency measures: Government approval holds as Liberals and Conservatives deadlocked". abacusdata.ca. February 24, 2022. Archived from the original on February 24, 2022. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  292. ^ "Ipsos | Liberals and Conservatives Remain Deadlocked in National Vote Intentions in Aftermath of Trucker Protests". ipsos.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
  293. ^ "Conservatives up 10 points under Bergen: Mainstreet poll" (PDF). ipolitcs.ca. February 18, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 18, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2022.
  294. ^ "Trend shows 'material increase' in PPC support: Nanos". CTVNews. February 16, 2022. Archived from the original on February 16, 2022. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  295. ^ a b "Voting intentions favour Liberals, but frustration is mounting across the country". abacusdata.ca. February 12, 2022. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
  296. ^ "North American Tracker" (PDF). Leger. February 8, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  297. ^ Rana, Abbas (February 7, 2022). "Truckers' protest reflects rise in 'disruption politics,' increasing polarization, say political insiders". The Hill Times. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  298. ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). Mainstreet Research. January 25, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 25, 2022. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  299. ^ "North American Tracker" (PDF). Leger. January 24, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 26, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  300. ^ Rana, Abbas (January 31, 2022). "Winter House sitting will be like 'political hunger games' between O'Toole and Trudeau, say pollsters". The Hill Times. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  301. ^ "Federal Landscape Frozen". EKOS Politics. January 19, 2022. Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  302. ^ "'More of the same' messaging from Liberals affecting ballot support: Nanos". CTVNews. January 20, 2022. Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  303. ^ "Minority Management: Half of Canadians expect another federal election within two years". Angus Reid Institute. January 27, 2022. Archived from the original on January 28, 2022. Retrieved January 28, 2022.
  304. ^ a b "Abacus Data | Public mood sours and federal government approval steady as Omicron cases rise". abacusdata.ca. January 14, 2022. Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
  305. ^ a b "Ballot-Preferred-PM-2022-07" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on January 14, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  306. ^ Turcotte, André (January 28, 2022). "No buyer's remorse after federal election". The Hill Times(subscription required). Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  307. ^ Graves, Frank (January 8, 2022). "Vote intention by region". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 9, 2022. Retrieved January 9, 2022.
  308. ^ "North American Tracker" (PDF). Leger. December 6, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  309. ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). Mainstreet Research. December 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 4, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  310. ^ a b Anderson, Bruce; Coletto, David (December 1, 2021). "A Throne Speech Meets a Distracted Public. Liberals and Conservatives neck and neck". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  311. ^ "O'Toole's Blue Christmas: CPC leader's popularity plummets post-election as party's fortunes run flat". Angus Reid. December 10, 2021. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  312. ^ "Three-Way Federal Horserace Frozen". Ekos Politics. November 27, 2021. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  313. ^ "North American Tracker" (PDF). Leger. November 8, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  314. ^ No 'honeymoon' for Trudeau: Nanos explains why the PM's popularity is down. CTV News. Nanos Research. November 3, 2021. Archived from the original on November 6, 2021.
  315. ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). Mainstreet Research. October 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  316. ^ "Nanos Ballot: Conservatives 30.8, Liberals 29.9, NDP 23.1 > No post-election honeymoon for Trudeau Liberals" (PDF). Nanos. October 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  317. ^ a b Anderson, Bruce; Coletto, David (October 26, 2021). "What are Canadians thinking before the new federal government is sworn in?". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  318. ^ a b "Liberal-NDP Merger Would Not Hurt Conservatives in Canada". Research Co. October 13, 2023. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  319. ^ "338Canada: What if the Liberals and NDP were to join forces on the campaign?". Politico. May 5, 2023. Archived from the original on October 31, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  320. ^ a b c d "Federal Conservatives lead by 18 in British Columbia". May 17, 2024.
  321. ^ "Mainstreet British Columbia, April 2024 Public".
  322. ^ "Mainstreet British Columbia, March 2024, Public".
  323. ^ Korzinski, David (April 1, 2024). "B.C. Politics Deep Dive: How does current federal vote intention impact this fall's provincial vote?".
  324. ^ "Government of Alberta Report Card: April 2024" (PDF). Leger. April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  325. ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Alberta". mainstreetresearch.ca. May 7, 2023. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
  326. ^ "Alberta Ballot Support". Yorkville Strategies. Archived from the original on March 23, 2022. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
  327. ^ "Federal Political Preferences in Manitoba" (PDF). Probe Research. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
  328. ^ a b c "Federal Political Preferences in Manitoba" (PDF). Probe Research. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  329. ^ "Abacus Data Ontario Poll: Ford PCs lead by 16 despite increase in disapproval of the provincial government's performance". June 30, 2024. Retrieved June 30, 2024.
  330. ^ "Abacus Data Ontario Poll: Ford PCs lead by 13 over Crombie Liberals". May 22, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  331. ^ "Trudeau Set for Seat Losses in Toronto". Liason Strategies. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  332. ^ "No Bounce: Liberals' hoped-for support surge in wake of under-40 targeted spending blitz has yet to materialize" (PDF). April 25, 2024.
  333. ^ "Federal vote intention in Toronto (Postal code starts with M) from 5 @abacusdataca national surveys (n=958)". Retrieved March 10, 2024.
  334. ^ "Toronto Survey for the National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada" (PDF). Liason Strategies. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 9, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
  335. ^ "Toronto Poll, October 2023". Liason Strategies. Archived from the original on January 18, 2024. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
  336. ^ "Research Brief: Federal Liberals well ahead in Toronto". Abacus Data. February 10, 2023. Archived from the original on February 10, 2023. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
  337. ^ a b c "Mainstreet Research Survey - Peel Region". www.mainstreetresearch.ca. Archived from the original on March 2, 2024. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
  338. ^ "Mississauga Survey for the National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada" (PDF). Liason Strategies. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 18, 2024. Retrieved January 18, 2024.
  339. ^ "Intentions de vote" (PDF). Leger. November 13, 2024. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
  340. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE ET PRÉFÉRENCES POLITIQUES AU FÉDÉRAL" (PDF). Leger. October 6, 2024. Retrieved October 8, 2024.
  341. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE" (PDF). Leger. August 28, 2024. Retrieved August 28, 2024.
  342. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE" (PDF). Leger. June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  343. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE ET REFERENDUM SUR L'IMMIGRATION" (PDF). Leger. April 21, 2024. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  344. ^ "Canadians Think Liberals Would Do Better Without Trudeau, But Less Than One In Five Would Actually Change Their Vote: Pallas Poll". Pallas Data. April 18, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  345. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE ET PRÉFÉRENCES POLITIQUES" (PDF). Leger. March 20, 2024. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
  346. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE ET PRÉFÉRENCES POLITIQUES" (PDF). Leger. February 7, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 7, 2024. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  347. ^ "INTENTIONS DE VOTE, OPINION POLITIQUE ET PERCEPTION DE LA SOUVERAINETÉ" (PDF). Leger. December 4, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  348. ^ "Intentions de vote fédéral au Québec" (PDF). Pallas Data. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  349. ^ "Le Parti libéral glisse et le Bloc Québécois dégringole au Québec face à la montée rapide du Parti conservateur". Leger. September 27, 2023. Archived from the original on October 31, 2023. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
  350. ^ "Intentions de Vote, Baromètre des Personnalités et Enjeux Actuels" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
  351. ^ "Intentions de Vote et Chefferie de Parti Libéral du Québec" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  352. ^ a b c d e "Atlantic Canadians express record levels of dissatisfaction with the performance of the Trudeau Government" (PDF).
  353. ^ PDF "Nova Scotia Provincial Polling November 7-15, 2024". Cardinal Research. Retrieved November 21, 2024. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  354. ^ "Federal Conservatives lead by 9 in Newfoundland and Labrador". September 28, 2023. Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  355. ^ "Approval of Trudeau's performance at just 33% as Canadians call for parliament to focus on cost of living".
  356. ^ "Poilievre Top Choice for Best PM in Canada". June 19, 2024.
  357. ^ "'Generational fairness'?: Seven-in-ten Gen Z, Millennials say Trudeau's government not working in their interest". April 25, 2024.
  358. ^ "Biggest change we have seen is on who would make best PM. PP has opened a big lead on this now. PP 48%, JT 23%, JS 22%". April 23, 2024.
  359. ^ "Seven in 10 (71%) Say it's Time For Another Party to Take Over in Ottawa as Canadians Warm to Poilievre". Ipsos. January 29, 2024. Archived from the original on January 29, 2024. Retrieved January 29, 2024.
  360. ^ "2023.12.14_SwingFactors_tables.pdf" (PDF). December 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  361. ^ "Trudeau hits new low in preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 21, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  362. ^ "Approval of Justin Trudeau" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on November 15, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  363. ^ "Poilievre opens up 13-point lead over Trudeau on preferred PM tracking – Liberal brand hits new 10 year low" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 14, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  364. ^ "Poilievre hits high while Trudeau hits low in preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  365. ^ "Trudeau at eight year low in preferred Prime Minister tracking while Poilievre at eight year high for a Conservative leader" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 24, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 24, 2023. Retrieved October 24, 2023.
  366. ^ "Conservative leader Poilievre hits preferred Prime Minister score not seen since Harper was PM" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 17, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  367. ^ "Inflation and housing lead top issues of concern – Poilievre comfortably ahead on preferred PM tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 11, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 14, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
  368. ^ "Canadians Increasingly View Poilievre as Best PM" (PDF). Ipsos.com. Ipsos. September 18, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2022.
  369. ^ "Environment, inflation and jobs/the economy top issues driving concerns – Trudeau and Poilievre tied on best PM tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 6, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 6, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
  370. ^ "Environment and jobs/economy in dead heat as top issue – Trudeau and Poilievre tied as preferred PM" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 29, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 29, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
  371. ^ "Environment numerically tops list of top issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 16, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
  372. ^ "Environment and inflation lead as top national issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 10, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  373. ^ "Concern about inflation up five points in four weeks" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 2, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  374. ^ "Concern about environment hits an 18-month high" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  375. ^ "Environment and inflation top national issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 18, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  376. ^ "Poilievre 29, Trudeau 26, Singh 18 on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 12, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 12, 2023. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  377. ^ "Environment pulling ahead as top national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
  378. ^ "Environment, jobs/economy and inflation top list of concerns" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  379. ^ "Jobs/the economy, the environment and inflation round out top issues" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 20, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 20, 2023. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
  380. ^ "Jobs/the economy top issue but environment registers a jump in concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 13, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  381. ^ "Dead heat on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
  382. ^ "Jobs/the economy tops lists of unprompted national issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 30, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 30, 2023. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
  383. ^ "Canadians most worried about jobs/the economy, healthcare, the environment and inflation" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 23, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 28, 2023. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
  384. ^ "Preferred PM: Poilievre 29, Trudeau 24, Singh 19, Unsure 18" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 16, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 16, 2023. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
  385. ^ "Economic Conditions and Mental Health" (PDF). Leger. May 10, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 10, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  386. ^ "Jobs/the economy pulling ahead of healthcare as the top national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 2, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 2, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
  387. ^ "Poilievre and Trudeau in a close race for preferred Prime Minister – Jobs and inflation trending up" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 25, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  388. ^ "Healthcare and jobs/the economy tied as top national issues of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 18, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
  389. ^ "Crime and Violence, Politics and Trump's Indictment" (PDF). Leger. April 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  390. ^ "Jobs closing in on healthcare as the top unprompted national issue of concern – environment moving up" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 11, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
  391. ^ "Poilievre remains numerically ahead of Trudeau on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 4, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 4, 2023. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  392. ^ "Poilievre numerically ahead of Trudeau on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 27, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 28, 2023. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  393. ^ "Conservatives surpass Liberals in Nanos Party Power Index – Liberals at a four-year low" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 21, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 21, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  394. ^ "Trudeau and Poilievre tied on preferred Prime Minister tracking" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 14, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
  395. ^ "Trudeau and Poilievre statistically tied on preferred Prime Minister tracking – Healthcare still tops all issues" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved March 7, 2023.
  396. ^ "Healthcare tops list of national issue of concern" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 28, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  397. ^ "Healthcare as a top issue trends up while Poilievre as preferred Prime Minister trends down" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 21, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
  398. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending February 3, 2023" (PDF). Nanos Research. February 7, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
  399. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending January 27, 2023" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 31, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 31, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  400. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending January 20, 2023" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 24, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 24, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  401. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending January 6, 2023" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 10, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  402. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending December 23, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. January 3, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 4, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  403. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending December 23, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 28, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 30, 2022. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  404. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending December 16, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 16, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 20, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  405. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending December 9, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 13, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 13, 2022. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
  406. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending December 2, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. December 2, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  407. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending November 25, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 22, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 29, 2022. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  408. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending November 18, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 22, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 22, 2022. Retrieved November 24, 2022.
  409. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending November 11, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
  410. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending November 4, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 8, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  411. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending October 28, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. November 1, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  412. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending October 21, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 25, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  413. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending October 14, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 18, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 18, 2022. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
  414. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending October 7, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 11, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 11, 2022. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  415. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending September 30, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. October 4, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 4, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2022.
  416. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending September 23, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 27, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  417. ^ "Poilievre overtakes Trudeau as best candidate for PM by plurality of Canadians". ipsos.com. Ipsos. September 28, 2022. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
  418. ^ "Nanos Weekly Tracking, ending September 16, 2022" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 20, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 20, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  419. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 13, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
  420. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. September 6, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 7, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  421. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 30, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 31, 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2022.
  422. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 23, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 23, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2022.
  423. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 16, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 18, 2022. Retrieved August 16, 2022.
  424. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 9, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  425. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. August 2, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 18, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  426. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 26, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  427. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 19, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  428. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 12, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  429. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. July 5, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  430. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 28, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  431. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 21, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 26, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  432. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 14, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  433. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. June 7, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  434. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 31, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 1, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  435. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 24, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  436. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 17, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2022. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
  437. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 10, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 24, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
  438. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. May 3, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2022.
  439. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 26, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  440. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 19, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
  441. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 12, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
  442. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. April 5, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2022. Retrieved April 18, 2022.
  443. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 29, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  444. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 22, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 23, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  445. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 15, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 17, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  446. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 8, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 17, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  447. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 1, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  448. ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. March 22, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  449. ^ "Federal vs Provincial Governments: Which is doing a better job?". Abacus Data. July 16, 2024. Retrieved July 16, 2024.
  450. ^ "Trudeau's Political Future" (PDF). Retrieved July 4, 2024.
  451. ^ "Conservative lead drops to 10 as past Liberal voters come home". Abacus Data. December 13, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  452. ^ "Conservatives open up their largest lead yet in an Abacus Data poll". Abacus Data. December 2, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  453. ^ "Approval of Justin Trudeau" (PDF). Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  454. ^ "Conservative leads grows to 16 as federal government approval drops 4: Abacus Poll". Abacus Data. November 15, 2023. Retrieved November 5, 2023.
  455. ^ Coletto, David (August 9, 2023). "Some tough numbers for the Liberals".
  456. ^ Bricker, Darell (January 19, 2022). "Canadians Give Middling Approval Ratings to First Ministers in Response to Omicron". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  457. ^ "Approval of Trudeau Government Hangs in Balance for Next Session of Parliament (48% Approve vs. 52% Disapprove) as Affordability Named Top Priority by Canadians". Ipsos. November 21, 2021. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opinion_polling_for_the_2025_Canadian_federal_election&oldid=1260205985"