Wikipedia:The Human Body Project/Glossary
α
[edit]A
[edit]- abdominal aorta
- abdominopelvic cavity
- abducens nerve
- abduct
- Abduction
- abductor
- abductor digiti minimi
- abductor pollicis brevis
- abductor pollicis longus
- ABO blood group
- absolute refractory period
- absorption
- absorptive state
- accessory digestive organ
- accessory duct
- Acclimatization
- accommodation
- accommodation–convergence reflex
- acetabular labrum
- acetabulum
- acetyl coenzyme A
- acetylcholine
- acid
- acinus
- Acne
- acromegaly
- acromial end of the clavicle
- acromial process
- acromioclavicular joint
- acromion
- acrosomal reaction
- acrosome
- actin
- action potential
- activation energy
- activation gate
- Active immunity
- active transport
- Acute inflammation
- Acute mountain sickness
- adaptive immune response
- adduction
- adductor
- adductor brevis
- adductor longus
- adductor magnus
- adductor pollicis
- adductor tubercle
- adenosine triphosphate
- adenylyl cyclase
- Adipocytes
- Adipose tissue
- adrenal artery
- adrenal cortex
- adrenal glands
- adrenal medulla
- adrenal vein
- adrenergic
- adrenocorticotropic hormone
- Aerobic respiration
- afferent branch
- afferent lymphatic vessels
- afterbirth
- Afterload
- agglutination
- agonist
- agranular leukocytes
- ala
- alar cartilage
- alar plate
- alarm reaction
- Albinism
- Albumin
- Aldosterone
- alimentary canal
- Alkaloids
- allantois
- allele
- alpha -adrenergic receptor
- alpha cell
- Alveolar dead space
- alveolar duct
- alveolar macrophage
- alveolar pores
- Alveolar process of the mandible
- alveolar process of the maxilla
- alveolar sac
- alveoli
- alveolus
- amacrine cells
- amino acid
- aminopeptidase
- amnion
- amniotic cavity
- amphiarthrosis
- amphipathic
- ampulla
- amygdala
- Anabolic hormone
- anabolic reaction
- anabolism
- anagen
- anal canal
- anal column
- anal sinus
- anal triangle
- Anaphase
- Anaphylactic shock
- anastomosis
- anatomical dead space
- anatomical neck
- anatomical position
- anatomical sphincter
- anatomy
- anchoring junction
- anconeus
- anemia
- angioblasts
- angiogenesis
- angiotensin I
- Angiotensin II
- angiotensin-converting enzyme
- angiotensin-converting enzyme
- angiotensinogen
- angle of the mandible
- angle of the rib
- anion
- ankle joint
- annular ligament
- anosmia
- antagonist
- Anterior
- anterior sacral foramen
- anterior arch
- anterior border of the tibia
- anterior cardiac veins
- anterior cerebral artery
- anterior columns
- anterior communicating artery
- anterior compartment of the arm
- anterior compartment of the forearm
- anterior compartment of the leg
- anterior compartment of the thigh
- anterior corticospinal tract
- anterior cranial fossa
- anterior cruciate ligament
- anterior horn
- anterior inferior iliac spine
- anterior interventricular artery
- anterior interventricular sulcus
- anterior longitudinal ligament
- anterior median fissure
- anterior sacroiliac ligament
- anterior scalene
- anterior spinal artery
- anterior superior iliac spine
- anterior talofibular ligament
- anterior tibial artery
- anterior tibial vein
- anterograde amnesia
- antibodies
- antibody
- anticholinergic drugs
- anticoagulant
- anticodon
- antidiuretic hormone
- antigen
- antigen presentation
- Antigen processing
- antigen receptor
- antigenic determinant
- Antithrombin
- antrum
- anulus fibrosus
- anuria
- aorta
- aortic arch
- aortic hiatus
- aortic sinuses
- aortic valve
- apex
- aphasia
- apical
- apical ectodermal ridge
- apneustic center
- Apocrine secretion
- apocrine sweat gland
- aponeurosis
- Apoptosis
- appendicular
- appendicular skeleton
- appendix
- aquaporin
- aqueous humor
- arachnoid granulations
- arachnoid mater
- arachnoid trabeculae
- arcuate line of the ilium
- areola
- Areolar tissue
- arm
- arrector pili
- arterial circle
- arteriole
- arteriovenous anastomosis
- artery
- articular capsule
- articular cartilage
- articular disc
- Articular tubercle
- articulation
- artificial pacemaker
- ascending aorta
- ascending colon
- ascending pathway
- Ascending tracts
- association area
- Astrocyte
- ataxia
- atlanto-occipital joint
- atlantoaxial joint
- atlas
- Atmospheric pressure
- atom
- atomic number
- ATP synthase
- ATPase
- atrial natriuretic peptide
- atrial reflex
- atrioventricular node
- atrioventricular bundle
- atrioventricular bundle branches
- atrioventricular septum
- atrioventricular valves
- atrium
- atrophy
- audition
- auricle
- auricular surface of the ilium
- autocrine
- autolysis
- autonomic nervous system
- autonomic tone
- Autophagy
- autorhythmicity
- autosomal chromosomes
- autosomal dominant
- autosomal recessive
- axial
- axial skeleton
- axillary artery
- axillary nerve
- axillary vein
- axis
- axon
- axon hillock
- axon segment
- axon terminal
- axoplasm
- azygos vein
B
[edit]- B cells
- B lymphocytes
- Babinski sign
- Bachmann's bundle
- bacterial flora
- Bainbridge reflex
- ball-and-socket joint
- baroreceptor
- baroreceptor reflex
- Barrier defenses
- Bartholin's glands
- basal cell
- Basal cell carcinoma
- basal forebrain
- basal lamina
- basal metabolic rate
- basal nuclei
- basal plate
- base
- base of the metatarsal bone
- basement membrane
- basilar artery
- basilar membrane
- basilic vein
- Basophils
- bedsore
- belly
- beta -adrenergic receptor
- beta -hydroxybutyrate
- beta -oxidation
- beta cell
- Betz cells
- bi
- biaxial joint
- biceps brachii
- biceps femoris
- bicipital groove
- bicuspid valve
- Bile
- bile canaliculus
- bile salts
- bilirubin
- biliverdin
- binocular depth cues
- biogenic amine
- biosynthesis reactions
- bipennate
- Bipolar
- bipolar cells
- blastocoel
- blastocyst
- blastomere
- blood
- blood colloidal osmotic pressure
- Blood flow
- Blood hydrostatic pressure
- blood islands
- blood pressure
- blood-brain barrier
- blood–testis barrier
- body
- body mass index
- body of the rib
- body of uterus
- Bohr effect
- bolus
- bond
- Bone
- bone marrow
- bone marrow biopsy
- bone marrow transplant
- Bowman's capsule
- Boyle’s law
- brachial artery
- brachial plexus
- brachial vein
- brachialis
- brachiocephalic vein
- brachioradialis
- brain
- brain case
- brain stem
- Braxton Hicks contractions
- brevis
- bridge
- broad ligament
- Broca's area
- Brodmann's areas
- bronchi
- bronchial artery
- bronchial bud
- bronchial tree
- bronchial vein
- bronchiole
- bronchoconstriction
- bronchodilation
- Bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue
- brown adipose tissue
- bruise
- brush border
- buccinator
- buffer
- buffy coat
- bulbourethral glands
- bulbus cordis
- bundle of His
- bursa
C
[edit]- calcaneal tendon
- calcaneofibular ligament
- calcaneus
- calcitonin
- callus
- calmodulin
- Calorie
- calvaria
- calyces
- canaliculi
- capacitance
- capacitance vessels
- capacitation
- capillary
- capillary bed
- capillary hydrostatic pressure
- capitate
- capitulum
- capsaicin
- carbaminohemoglobin
- carbohydrate
- Carbonic anhydrase
- cardia
- cardiac accelerator nerves
- cardiac cycle
- Cardiac muscle
- cardiac notch
- Cardiac output
- cardiac plexus
- cardiac reflexes
- cardiac reserve
- cardiac skeleton
- cardiogenic area
- cardiogenic cords
- Cardiogenic shock
- cardiomyocyte
- cardiovascular center
- Carotid canal
- carotid sinuses
- carpal bone
- carpal tunnel
- carpometacarpal joint
- carrier
- cartilage
- cartilaginous joint
- Catabolic hormones
- Catabolic reactions
- catabolism
- catagen
- catalyst
- cation
- cauda equina
- caudal
- caudate
- caval opening
- cavernous sinus
- cecum
- celiac ganglion
- celiac trunk
- cell
- cell cycle
- cell junction
- cell membrane
- cellular respiration
- cementum
- central canal
- central chemoreceptor
- central nervous system
- central neuron
- central sulcus
- Central tolerance
- central vein
- centriole
- centromere
- centrosome
- cephalic flexure
- cephalic phase
- cephalic vein
- cerebellum
- cerebral aqueduct
- cerebral cortex
- cerebral hemisphere
- cerebral peduncles
- cerebrocerebellum
- cerebrospinal fluid
- cerebrovascular accident
- cerebrum
- cervical curve
- cervical enlargement
- cervical plexus
- cervical vertebrae
- cervix
- channel protein
- check reflex
- checkpoint
- chemical digestion
- Chemical energy
- chemical synapse
- chemokine
- chemoreceptor
- chief cells
- chief sensory nucleus
- chloride shift
- cholecystokinin
- cholinergic
- cholinergic system
- chondrocytes
- chordae tendineae
- chorion
- chorionic membrane
- chorionic villi
- choroid
- choroid plexus
- chromaffin
- chromaffin cells
- chromatin
- chromosome
- Chronic inflammation
- chyle
- chylomicron
- chylomicrons
- chyme
- chymotrypsin
- chymotrypsinogen
- Cilia
- ciliary body
- ciliary ganglion
- circadian rhythm
- circle of Willis
- Circular
- circular fold
- circulatory shock
- Circumduction
- circumflex artery
- cisterna chyli
- citric acid cycle
- clasp-knife response
- Class switching
- clavicle
- clavicular notch
- cleavage
- cleavage furrow
- clitoris
- clonal anergy
- clonal deletion
- clonal expansion
- Clonal selection
- clone
- closed reduction
- Clotting
- clotting factors
- coagulation
- coccyx
- cochlea
- cochlear duct
- Codominance
- codon
- Collagen fiber
- Collateral ganglia
- colloid
- colon
- Colony-stimulating factors
- colostrum
- common bile duct
- common carotid arteries
- common carotid artery
- common hepatic artery
- common hepatic duct
- common iliac artery
- common iliac vein
- common pathway
- compact bone
- complement
- Compliance
- compound
- compressor urethrae
- Computed tomography
- concentration
- concentration gradient
- concentric contraction
- conceptus
- conducting zone
- Conduction
- Conduction aphasia
- conductive hearing
- condylar process of the mandible
- condyle
- condyloid joint
- cone photoreceptor
- conjugate gaze
- Connective tissue
- connective tissue membrane
- Connective tissue proper
- constant region domain
- continuous capillary
- continuous conduction
- Contractility
- contraction phase
- contralateral
- control center
- Convection
- convergence
- convergent
- coordination exam
- coracobrachialis
- coracoclavicular ligament
- coracohumeral ligament
- coracoid process
- corn
- cornea
- corneal reflex
- corona radiata
- coronal suture
- Coronary arteries
- coronary sinus
- coronary sulcus
- Coronary vein
- coronoid fossa
- coronoid process of the mandible
- coronoid process of the ulna
- corpus albicans
- corpus callosum
- corpus cavernosum
- corpus luteum
- corpus spongiosum
- corrugator supercilii
- cortex
- cortical nephron
- cortical reaction
- cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathway
- corticobulbar tract
- corticospinal tract
- cortisol
- costal cartilage
- costal facet
- costal groove
- costoclavicular ligament
- countercurrent multiplier system
- covalent bond
- coxal bone
- cranial
- cranial cavity
- cranial nerve
- cranial nerve exam
- cranial nerve ganglion
- craniosacral system
- cranium
- Creatine phosphate
- cribriform plate
- cricoid cartilage
- crista galli
- crown
- cuboid
- cupula
- cuspids
- cutaneous membrane
- cuticle
- cyclic adenosine monophosphate
- cyclin
- cyclin-dependent kinase
- cystic artery
- cystic duct
- cytoarchitecture
- cytokine
- Cytokines
- Cytokinesis
- cytoplasm
- cytoskeleton
- Cytosol
- Cytotoxic T cells
D
[edit]- Dalton’s law
- deciduous teeth
- decomposition reaction
- decussates
- Deep
- deep anterior compartment
- deep femoral artery
- deep femoral vein
- deep posterior compartment of the forearm
- deep tendon reflex
- deep transverse perineal
- defecation
- defensins
- deglutition
- dehydration
- Delayed hypersensitivity
- delta cell
- deltoid
- deltoid ligament
- deltoid tuberosity
- Denaturation
- dendrite
- dens
- dense body
- dense connective tissue
- dentes
- dentin
- dentition
- deoxyhemoglobin
- deoxyribonuclease
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
- depolarization
- depolarize
- Depression
- dermal papilla
- dermis
- descending aorta
- descending colon
- descending tracts
- desmosome
- detrusor muscle
- Development
- diabetes mellitus
- diacylglycerol
- diapedesis
- diaphragm
- diaphysis
- diarthrosis
- diastole
- diastolic pressure
- diencephalon
- differentiation
- Diffusion
- digastric
- digital arteries
- digital veins
- dihydroxyvitamin D
- dilation
- dipeptidase
- diploë
- diploid
- diplopia
- direct pathway
- disaccharide
- disinhibition
- Distal
- distal convoluted tubules
- distal radioulnar joint
- distal tibiofibular joint
- disulfide bond
- Diuresis
- diuretic
- DNA polymerase
- DNA replication
- dominant
- Dominant lethal
- dorsal
- dorsal cavity
- dorsal nerve root
- dorsal root ganglion
- dorsal arch
- dorsal column system
- dorsal group
- dorsal interossei
- dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
- dorsal nucleus of the vagus nerve
- dorsal respiratory group
- dorsal stream
- dorsal venous arch
- dorsalis pedis artery
- Dorsiflexion
- dorsum nasi
- downregulation
- ductus arteriosus
- ductus deferens
- ductus venosus
- duodenal glands
- duodenum
- dura mater
- dural sinuses
E
[edit]- ear ossicles
- early induced immune response
- eccentric contraction
- eccrine sweat gland
- ectoderm
- ectopic pregnancy
- Eczema
- edema
- Edinger–Westphal nucleus
- effector
- effector protein
- effector T cells
- efferent arteriole
- efferent branch
- efferent lymphatic vessels
- ejaculatory duct
- ejection fraction
- elastase
- elastic artery
- Elastic cartilage
- Elastic fiber
- elasticity
- Elastin fibers
- elbow joint
- electrical gradient
- electrical synapse
- electrocardiogram
- electrochemical exclusion
- electron
- electron shell
- electron transport chain
- eleidin
- element
- elevation
- embolus
- embryo
- embryonic folding
- emigration
- enamel
- encapsulated ending
- end diastolic volume
- end systolic volume
- endocardial tubes
- endocardium
- endochondral ossification
- endocrine gland
- endocrine system
- Endocytosis
- endoderm
- endogenous
- endogenous chemical
- endometrium
- endomysium
- endoneurium
- endoplasmic reticulum
- endosteum
- Endothelins
- endothelium
- energy-consuming phase
- energy-yielding phase
- enteric nervous system
- enteric nervous system
- enteric plexus
- enteroendocrine cells
- enterohepatic circulation
- enterokinase
- enteropeptidase
- enzyme
- Eosinophils
- ependymal cell
- epiblast
- epicardial coronary arteries
- epicardium
- epicranial aponeurosis
- epidermis
- epididymis
- epiglottis
- epimysium
- epinephrine
- epineurium
- epiphyseal line
- epiphyseal plate
- epiphysis
- epiploic appendages
- episiotomy
- episodic memory
- epithalamus
- epithelial membrane
- Epithelial tissue
- eponychium
- equilibrium
- erector spinae group
- erythroblastosis fetalis
- erythrocyte
- erythropoietin
- esophageal artery
- esophageal plexus
- esophageal vein
- esophagus
- estrogens
- ethmoid air cell
- ethmoid bone
- Evaporation
- eversion
- exchange reaction
- excitability
- excitable membrane
- excitation-contraction coupling
- excitatory postsynaptic potential
- executive functions
- exocrine gland
- exocrine system
- exocytosis
- exogenous
- exogenous chemical
- exon
- expiration
- Expiratory reserve volume
- expressive aphasia
- expulsion
- extensibility
- extension
- extensor
- extensor carpi radialis brevis
- extensor carpi ulnaris
- extensor digiti minimi
- extensor digitorum
- extensor digitorum brevis
- extensor digitorum longus
- extensor hallucis longus
- extensor indicis
- extensor pollicis brevis
- extensor pollicis longus
- extensor radialis longus
- extensor retinaculum
- External acoustic meatus
- external anal sphincter
- external callus
- external carotid artery
- external ear
- external elastic membrane
- external iliac artery
- external iliac vein
- external intercostal
- external jugular vein
- external nose
- external oblique
- external occipital protuberance
- External respiration
- external root sheath
- external urinary sphincter
- exteroceptor
- Extracellular fluid
- extraocular muscles
- extrapyramidal system
- extrinsic eye muscles
- extrinsic ligament
- extrinsic muscles of the hand
- extrinsic muscles of the tongue
- extrinsic pathway
F
[edit]- facet
- facial bones
- facial nerve
- Facilitated diffusion
- FADH
- false ribs
- fas ligand
- fascicle
- fascicles
- fasciculation
- fasciculus cuneatus
- fasciculus gracilis
- fast glycolytic
- Fast oxidative
- fatty acid oxidation
- fauces
- Fc region
- feces
- femoral artery
- femoral circumflex vein
- femoral nerve
- femoral triangle
- femoral vein
- femoropatellar joint
- femur
- fenestrated capillary
- fenestrations
- ferritin
- Fertilization
- fertilization membrane
- fetus
- fibrillation
- fibrin
- Fibrinogen
- Fibrinolysis
- fibroblast
- Fibrocartilage
- fibrocyte
- fibroelastic membrane
- fibrosis
- fibrous joint
- fibrous tunic
- fibula
- fibular collateral ligament
- fibular nerve
- fibular notch
- fibular vein
- fibularis brevis
- fibularis longus
- fibularis tertius
- fight-or-flight response
- filling time
- filtration
- filtration slits
- fimbriae
- first messenger
- first-degree burn
- fixator
- flaccid paralysis
- flaccidity
- flagellum
- flat bone
- flatus
- flavin adenine dinucleotide
- Flexion
- flexor
- flexor carpi radialis
- flexor carpi ulnaris
- flexor digiti minimi brevis
- flexor digitorum longus
- flexor digitorum profundus
- flexor digitorum superficialis
- flexor hallucis longus
- flexor pollicis brevis
- flexor pollicis longus
- flexor retinaculum
- floating ribs
- flocculonodular lobe
- fluid compartment
- fluid connective tissue
- follicle
- follicle-stimulating hormone
- folliculogenesis
- fontanelle
- fontanelles
- foot
- Foramen lacerum
- foramen magnum
- foramen ovale
- Foramen ovale of the middle cranial fossa
- Foramen rotundum
- Foramen spinosum
- forced breathing
- forearm
- forebrain
- foregut
- foremilk
- formed elements
- forming urine
- fossa
- fossa ovalis
- fourth ventricle
- fourth-degree burn
- fovea
- fovea capitis
- fracture
- fracture hematoma
- Frank-Starling mechanism
- free nerve ending
- frontal bone
- frontal eye fields
- frontal lobe
- frontal plane
- frontal sinus
- frontalis
- functional group
- functional residual capacity
- fundus
- fusiform
G
[edit]- G cells
- G protein
- G protein–coupled receptor
- gait
- gait exam
- gallbladder
- gamete
- ganglion
- ganglionic neuron
- gap junction
- gastric emptying
- gastric gland
- gastric phase
- gastric pits
- gastric plexuses
- gastrin
- gastrocnemius
- gastrocolic reflex
- gastroileal reflex
- gastrulation
- gated
- gene
- Gene expression
- general adaptation syndrome
- general sense
- generator potential
- genicular artery
- genioglossus
- geniohyoid
- genome
- genotype
- Germinal centers
- gestation
- gigantism
- Gingivae
- glabella
- glans penis
- glassy membrane
- glenohumeral joint
- glenohumeral ligament
- glenoid cavity
- glenoid labrum
- glial cell
- globin
- globulins
- globus pallidus
- glomerular filtration rate
- glomerulus
- glossopharyngeal nerve
- glottis
- glucagon
- glucocorticoids
- Glucokinase
- Gluconeogenesis
- glucose-
- gluteal group
- gluteal tuberosity
- gluteus maximus
- gluteus medius
- gluteus minimus
- glycocalyx
- glycogen
- Glycolysis
- glycoprotein
- glycosuria
- gnosis
- goblet cell
- goiter
- Golgi apparatus
- gomphosis
- gonadal artery
- gonadal vein
- gonadotropin-releasing hormone
- gonadotropins
- gonads
- gracilis
- graded muscle response
- graded potential
- graft-versus-host disease
- Granular leukocytes
- granulosa cells
- granzyme
- graphesthesia
- gray matter
- gray rami communicantes
- great cardiac vein
- great cerebral vein
- great saphenous vein
- greater pelvis
- greater sciatic foramen
- greater sciatic notch
- greater splanchnic nerve
- greater trochanter
- greater tubercle
- greater wings of the sphenoid bone
- Gross anatomy
- ground substance
- Growth
- growth hormone
- gustation
- gustatory receptor cells
- gyrus
H
[edit]- Hair
- hair bulb
- hair cells
- hair follicle
- hair matrix
- hair papilla
- hair root
- hair shaft
- Haldane effect
- hallux
- hamate
- hamstring group
- hand
- hard palate
- haustra
- haustral contraction
- head of the femur
- head of the fibula
- head of the humerus
- head of the metatarsal bone
- head of the radius
- head of the rib
- head of the ulna
- heart block
- heart bulge
- heart rate
- heart sounds
- heavy chain
- helicase
- Helper T cells
- hemangioblasts
- hematocrit
- hematopoiesis
- hematopoietic stem cell
- heme
- hemiazygos vein
- hemisection
- hemocytoblast
- Hemoglobin
- hemolysis
- hemolytic disease of the newborn
- hemophilia
- hemopoiesis
- hemopoietic growth factors
- hemorrhage
- hemorrhagic stroke
- hemosiderin
- hemostasis
- Henry’s law
- heparin
- hepatic artery
- hepatic artery proper
- hepatic lobule
- hepatic portal system
- hepatic portal vein
- hepatic sinusoid
- hepatic vein
- hepatocyte
- hepatopancreatic ampulla
- hepatopancreatic sphincter
- heterozygous
- Hexokinase
- high endothelial venules
- hilum
- hindbrain
- Hindmilk
- hinge joint
- hip bone
- hip joint
- hippocampus
- histamine
- histology
- histone
- hole
- holocrine secretion
- Homeostasis
- homologous
- homozygous
- hook of the hamate bone
- horizontal plate
- hormone
- hormone receptor
- human chorionic gonadotropin
- humeroradial joint
- humeroulnar joint
- humerus
- Hyaline cartilage
- hydrochloric acid
- hydrogen bond
- hydrophilic
- hydrophobic
- Hydrostatic pressure
- hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA
- hymen
- hyoglossus
- hyoid bone
- hypercalcemia
- Hypercapnia
- Hyperchloremia
- Hyperextension
- hyperflexia
- hyperflexion
- hyperglycemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hypernatremia
- hyperparathyroidism
- Hyperphosphatemia
- hyperplasia
- Hyperpnea
- hypertension
- hyperthyroidism
- hypertonia
- hypertonic
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- hypertrophy
- hyperventilation
- Hypervolemia
- hypoblast
- Hypocalcemia
- Hypocapnia
- Hypochloremia
- hypodermis
- hypoglossal canal
- hypoglossal nerve
- Hypokalemia
- Hyponatremia
- hyponychium
- hypoparathyroidism
- Hypophosphatemia
- hypophyseal fossa
- hypophyseal portal system
- hypothalamus
- hypothenar
- hypothenar eminence
- hypothyroidism
- hypotonia
- hypotonic
- hypotonicity
- hypovolemia
- Hypovolemic shock
- hypoxemia
- hypoxia
I
[edit]- IgA
- IgD
- IgE
- IgG
- IgM
- ileocecal sphincter
- ileum
- iliac crest
- iliac fossa
- iliacus
- iliococcygeus
- iliocostalis cervicis
- iliocostalis group
- iliocostalis lumborum
- iliocostalis thoracis
- iliofemoral ligament
- iliopsoas group
- iliotibial tract
- ilium
- immediate hypersensitivity
- immune system
- immunoglobulin
- immunoglobulins
- immunological memory
- implantation
- inactivation gate
- inactive proenzymes
- incisors
- incomplete dominance
- incontinence
- incus
- indirect pathway
- Inferior
- inferior angle of the scapula
- inferior articular process
- inferior cerebellar peduncle
- inferior colliculus
- inferior extensor retinaculum
- inferior gemellus
- inferior mesenteric artery
- inferior mesenteric ganglion
- inferior nasal concha
- inferior oblique
- inferior olive
- inferior phrenic artery
- inferior pubic ramus
- inferior rectus
- Inferior rotation
- inferior vena cava
- Inflammation
- infraglenoid tubercle
- infrahyoid muscles
- infraorbital foramen
- infraspinatus
- infraspinous fossa
- infratemporal fossa
- infundibulum
- ingestion
- inguinal canal
- inhibin
- inhibitory postsynaptic potential
- initial segment
- innate immune response
- inner cell mass
- inner ear
- inner segment
- inner synaptic layer
- innermost intercostal
- inorganic compound
- inositol triphosphate
- insertion
- Inspiration
- Inspiratory capacity
- Inspiratory reserve volume
- insulin
- insulin-like growth factors
- integral protein
- integration
- integumentary system
- interatrial band
- interatrial septum
- interaural intensity difference
- interaural time difference
- intercalated cell
- intercalated disc
- intercondylar eminence
- intercondylar fossa
- intercostal artery
- intercostal muscles
- intercostal nerves
- intercostal vein
- Interferons
- Interleukins
- intermediate
- intermediate cuneiform
- intermediate filament
- Internal acoustic meatus
- internal anal sphincter
- internal callus
- internal capsule
- internal carotid arteries
- internal carotid artery
- internal elastic membrane
- internal iliac artery
- internal iliac vein
- internal intercostal
- internal jugular vein
- internal oblique
- Internal respiration
- internal root sheath
- internal thoracic artery
- internal thoracic vein
- internal urinary sphincter
- internodal pathways
- internuclear ophthalmoplegia
- interoceptor
- interosseous border of the fibula
- interosseous border of the radius
- interosseous border of the tibia
- interosseous border of the ulna
- interosseous membrane
- interosseous membrane of the forearm
- interosseous membrane of the leg
- interphalangeal joint
- Interphase
- interstitial fluid
- interstitial fluid colloidal osmotic pressure
- interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure
- intertrochanteric crest
- intertrochanteric line
- intertubercular groove
- interventricular foramina
- interventricular septum
- intervertebral disc
- intervertebral foramen
- intestinal gland
- intestinal juice
- intestinal phase
- intorsion
- Intra-alveolar pressure
- intracapsular ligament
- intracellular fluid
- Intracellular fluid
- intramembranous ossification
- intramural ganglia
- Intrapleural pressure
- intrinsic factor
- intrinsic ligament
- intrinsic muscles of the hand
- intrinsic muscles of the tongue
- intrinsic pathway
- intron
- inulin
- Inversion
- involution
- ion
- ionic bond
- ionotropic receptor
- ipsilateral
- iris
- irregular bone
- ischemia
- ischemic stroke
- ischial ramus
- ischial spine
- ischial tuberosity
- ischiococcygeus
- ischiofemoral ligament
- ischiopubic ramus
- ischium
- isometric contraction
- isotonic
- isotonic contractions
- isotope
- isovolumic contraction
- isovolumic ventricular relaxation phase
- isthmus
J
[edit]- jaundice
- jaw-jerk reflex
- jejunum
- joint
- joint cavity
- joint interzone
- jugular notch
- jugular foramen
- jugular veins
- juxtaglomerular apparatus
- juxtaglomerular cell
- juxtamedullary nephrons
K
[edit]- karyotype
- keloid
- Keratin
- keratinocyte
- keratohyalin
- ketone bodies
- kinesthesia
- kinetic energy
- kinetochore
- knee joint
- Korotkoff sounds
- Krebs cycle
- kyphosis
L
[edit]- labia
- labia majora
- labia minora
- labial frenulum
- lacrimal bone
- lacrimal duct
- lacrimal fossa
- lacrimal gland
- lactase
- Lactation
- lacteal
- lactic acid
- lactiferous ducts
- lactiferous sinus
- lacuna
- lacunae
- lambdoid suture
- lamina
- lamina propria
- Langerhans cell
- lanugo
- large intestine
- laryngeal prominence
- laryngopharynx
- laryngotracheal bud
- larynx
- latch-bridges
- latent period
- Lateral
- lateral rotation
- lateral apertures
- lateral border of the scapula
- lateral circumflex artery
- lateral columns
- lateral compartment of the leg
- lateral condyle of the femur
- lateral condyle of the tibia
- lateral corticospinal tract
- lateral cuneiform
- lateral epicondyle of the femur
- lateral epicondyle of the humerus
- Lateral excursion
- Lateral flexion
- lateral geniculate nucleus
- lateral horn
- lateral malleolus
- lateral meniscus
- lateral plantar artery
- lateral pterygoid
- lateral pterygoid plate
- lateral rectus
- lateral sacral crest
- lateral sulcus
- lateral supracondylar ridge
- lateral tibiofemoral joint
- lateral ventricles
- lateralis
- latissimus dorsi
- leakage channel
- leaky tight junctions
- left atrioventricular valve
- left colic flexure
- left gastric artery
- leg
- lens
- leptin
- lesser pelvis
- lesser sciatic foramen
- lesser sciatic notch
- lesser splanchnic nerve
- lesser trochanter
- lesser tubercle
- lesser wings of the sphenoid bone
- let-down reflex
- Leukemia
- leukocyte
- Leukocyte esterase
- leukocytosis
- Leukopenia
- levator ani
- levator palpebrae superioris
- Leydig cells
- ligament
- ligament of the head of the femur
- ligamentum flavum
- ligand
- ligand-gated cation channel
- ligand-gated channel
- light chain
- lightening
- limb bud
- limbic cortex
- limbic lobe
- limbic system
- linea alba
- linea aspera
- lingual frenulum
- lingual lipase
- lingual tonsil
- Lingula
- lipid
- lipogenesis
- lipolysis
- lipoprotein lipase
- liver
- Localization of function
- lochia
- long bone
- long reflex
- longissimus capitis
- longissimus cervicis
- longissimus group
- longissimus thoracis
- longitudinal fissure
- longus
- loop of Henle
- loose connective tissue
- lordosis
- lower esophageal sphincter
- lower motor neuron
- lumbar arteries
- lumbar curve
- lumbar enlargement
- lumbar plexus
- lumbar puncture
- lumbar veins
- Lumbar vertebrae
- lumbrical
- lumen
- lunate
- lung
- lung bud
- lunula
- Luteinizing hormone
- Lymph
- lymph node
- Lymphatic capillaries
- lymphatic system
- lymphatic trunks
- Lymphocytes
- lymphoid nodules
- Lymphoid stem cells
- Lymphoma
- lysosome
- lysozyme
M
[edit]- macromolecule
- macrophage
- Macrophage oxidative metabolism
- macula
- macula densa
- Magnetic resonance imaging
- main pancreatic duct
- major duodenal papilla
- major histocompatibility complex
- malleus
- maltase
- mammary glands
- mandible
- Mandibular foramen
- Mandibular fossa
- mandibular notch
- manubrium
- marginal arteries
- mass movement
- mass number
- masseter
- mast cell
- mastication
- mastoid process
- matrix
- matter
- maxillary bone
- maxillary sinus
- maxillary vein
- maximus
- Mean arterial pressure
- meatuses
- Mechanical digestion
- mechanically gated channel
- mechanoreceptor
- meconium
- Medial
- medial rotation
- medial border of the scapula
- medial compartment of the thigh
- medial condyle of the femur
- medial condyle of the tibia
- medial cuneiform
- medial epicondyle of the femur
- medial epicondyle of the humerus
- Medial excursion
- medial forebrain bundle
- medial geniculate nucleus
- medial lemniscus
- medial longitudinal fasciculus
- medial malleolus
- medial meniscus
- medial plantar artery
- medial pterygoid
- medial pterygoid plate
- medial rectus
- medial tibiofemoral joint
- medialis
- median antebrachial vein
- median aperture
- median cubital vein
- median nerve
- median sacral artery
- median sacral crest
- mediastinal artery
- medius
- medulla
- medullary cavity
- megakaryocyte
- Meissner corpuscle
- Melanin
- melanocyte
- melanoma
- melanosome
- melatonin
- membrane potential
- memory cell
- memory T cells
- menarche
- meninges
- meniscus
- menses
- menses phase
- menstrual cycle
- Mental foramen
- Mental protuberance
- mental status exam
- Merkel cell
- Merocrine secretion
- mesangial
- mesencephalic nuclei
- mesencephalon
- mesenchymal cell
- mesenchyme
- mesenteric plexus
- mesoappendix
- mesoderm
- mesothelium
- messenger RNA
- Metabolic acidosis
- Metabolic alkalosis
- metabolic rate
- Metabolism
- metabotropic receptor
- metacarpal bone
- metacarpophalangeal joint
- Metaphase
- metaphase plate
- metarteriole
- metastasis
- metatarsal bone
- metatarsophalangeal joint
- metencephalon
- MHC class I
- MHC class II
- MHC polygeny
- MHC polymorphism
- micelle
- microcirculation
- microfilament
- Microglia
- microscopic anatomy
- microtubule
- microvilli
- Micturition
- midbrain
- midcarpal joint
- middle cardiac vein
- middle cerebellar peduncle
- middle cerebral artery
- middle cranial fossa
- middle ear
- middle nasal concha
- middle sacral vein
- middle scalene
- migrating motility complex
- mineralocorticoids
- Minerals
- minimus
- mitochondrion
- Mitosis
- mitotic phase
- mitotic spindle
- mitral valve
- mixing wave
- modeling
- moderator band
- molars
- molecule
- monocyte
- Monocytes
- monoglyceride molecules
- monosaccharide
- mons pubis
- morula
- motilin
- motility
- motor end-plate
- motor exam
- motor unit
- mucosa
- Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
- mucosal barrier
- mucous connective tissue
- mucous gland
- mucous membrane
- mucous neck cells
- Müllerian duct
- multiaxial joint
- multifidus
- multimodal integration area
- multipennate
- Multipolar
- multipotent
- murmur
- muscarinic receptor
- muscle tension
- Muscle tissue
- muscle tone
- muscular artery
- muscularis
- mutation
- mydriasis
- myelencephalon
- myelin
- myelin sheath
- Myeloid stem cells
- myenteric plexus
- mylohyoid
- Mylohyoid line
- myoblast
- myocardial conducting cells
- myocardial contractile cells
- myocardium
- myocyte
- myofibril
- myogenic mechanism
- myogenic response
- myogram
- myometrium
- myosin
- myotube
N
[edit]- NADH
- nail bed
- nail body
- nail cuticle
- nail fold
- nail root
- naïve lymphocyte
- naris
- nasal bone
- nasal cavity
- nasal conchae
- nasal septum
- nasolacrimal canal
- nasopharynx
- Natural killer cells
- natural killer cell
- navicular
- neck of the femur
- neck of the radius
- neck of the rib
- Necrosis
- Negative feedback
- negative inotropic factors
- negative selection
- Neonatal hypothyroidism
- Nephrons
- nerve
- nerve plexus
- nervi vasorum
- Nervous tissue
- net filtration pressure
- neural crest
- neural fold
- neural groove
- neural plate
- neural tube
- neural tunic
- neuraxis
- Neurogenic shock
- neuroglia
- neurological exam
- neuromuscular junction
- neuron
- neuropeptide
- neurotransmitter
- neurulation
- Neutralization
- neutron
- neutrophil
- neutrophils
- nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
- nicotinic receptor
- nociceptor
- node of Ranvier
- nonshivering thermogenesis
- nonspecific channel
- norepinephrine
- normal range
- notochord
- nuchal ligament
- nuclear envelope
- nuclear pore
- nucleolus
- nucleosidase
- nucleosome
- nucleotide
- nucleus
- nucleus ambiguus
- nucleus cuneatus
- nucleus gracilis
- nucleus pulposus
- nutrient
- nutrient foramen
O
[edit]- oblique
- Obstructive shock
- obturator externus
- obturator foramen
- obturator internus
- occipital bone
- occipital condyle
- occipital lobe
- occipital sinus
- occipital sinuses
- occipitalis
- occipitofrontalis
- oculomotor nerve
- odorant molecules
- olecranon fossa
- olecranon process
- olfaction
- olfactory bulb
- olfactory epithelium
- olfactory nerve
- olfactory pit
- olfactory sensory neuron
- Oligodendrocyte
- oligopotent
- oliguria
- omohyoid
- oocyte
- oogenesis
- oogonia
- Open reduction
- ophthalmic artery
- opponens digiti minimi
- opponens pollicis
- Opposition
- opsins
- Opsonization
- optic canal
- optic chiasm
- optic disc
- optic nerve
- optic tract
- oral cavity
- oral vestibule
- orbicularis oculi
- orbicularis oris
- orbit
- organ
- organ system
- organelle
- organelles
- organic compound
- organism
- organogenesis
- organs of Corti
- origin
- oropharynx
- orthopedist
- orthostatic reflex
- Osmoreceptors
- Osmosis
- osseous tissue
- ossicles
- ossification
- ossification center
- osteoblast
- osteoclast
- osteocyte
- osteogenic cell
- osteoid
- osteomalacia
- osteon
- Osteoporosis
- otolithic membrane
- outer segment
- outer synaptic layer
- oval window
- ovarian artery
- ovarian cycle
- ovarian vein
- ovaries
- ovulation
- ovum
- oxidation
- oxidation-reduction reaction
- oxidative phosphorylation
- oxygen debt
- oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve
- oxyhemoglobin
- oxytocin
P
[edit]- P wave
- pacemaker
- pacesetter cell
- Pacinian corpuscle
- packed cell volume
- palatine bone
- palatine process
- palatine tonsil
- palatoglossal arch
- palatoglossus
- palatopharyngeal arch
- palmar arches
- palmar interossei
- palmar venous arches
- palmaris longus
- palpebral conjunctiva
- pancreas
- pancreatic amylase
- pancreatic islets
- pancreatic juice
- pancreatic lipase
- pancreatic lipases
- pancreatic nuclease
- papillae
- papillary layer
- papillary muscle
- paracrine
- Parallel
- paramedian pontine reticular formation
- paranasal sinus
- paranasal sinuses
- parasympathetic division
- parasympathomimetic drugs
- parathyroid glands
- parathyroid hormone
- paravertebral ganglia
- parenchyma
- paresis
- parietal bone
- parietal branches
- parietal cells
- parietal lobe
- parietal pleura
- parieto-occipital sulcus
- parotid glands
- Partial pressure
- parturition
- Passive immunity
- Passive transport
- patella
- patellar ligament
- patellar surface
- pattern recognition receptor
- pectinate line
- pectinate muscles
- pectineal line
- pectineus
- pectoral girdle
- pectoralis major
- pectoralis minor
- pedicels
- pedicle
- pelvic brim
- pelvic diaphragm
- pelvic girdle
- pelvic inlet
- pelvic outlet
- pelvis
- penis
- Pennate
- pepsin
- pepsinogen
- peptide bond
- perforating canal
- perforin
- perfusion
- pericardial artery
- pericardial cavity
- pericardial sac
- pericardium
- perichondrium
- pericyte
- perimetrium
- perimysium
- perineum
- perineurium
- periodic table of the elements
- periodontal ligament
- periosteum
- peripheral chemoreceptor
- peripheral nervous system
- Peripheral proteins
- peripheral tolerance
- Peristalsis
- peritoneum
- peritubular capillaries
- permanent teeth
- peroxisome
- perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone
- petrosal sinus
- petrous ridge
- pH
- Phagocytosis
- phalanx bone of the foot
- phalanx bone of the hand
- pharyngeal tonsil
- pharynx
- phenotype
- philtrum
- phosphatase
- phosphodiesterase
- phospholipid
- Phosphorylation
- phosphorylation cascade
- photoisomerization
- photon
- photoreceptor
- phrenic nerve
- phrenic vein
- physiological sphincter
- physiology
- pia mater
- pineal gland
- pinealocyte
- pinocytosis
- piriformis
- pisiform
- pituitary dwarfism
- pituitary gland
- pivot joint
- placenta
- placenta previa
- placentation
- plane
- plane joint
- plantar aponeurosis
- plantar arch
- plantar flexion
- plantar group
- plantar reflex
- plantar veins
- plantar venous arch
- plantaris
- plasma
- plasma cell
- Plasma osmolality
- plasmin
- platelet plug
- platelets
- pleura
- pleural cavity
- Pleural fluid
- plexus
- pluripotent
- pluripotent stem cell
- pneumotaxic center
- podocytes
- polar body
- polar molecule
- pollex
- polyclonal response
- polycythemia
- polymorphonuclear
- polypeptide
- polyribosome
- Polysaccharides
- polyspermy
- polyuria
- popliteal artery
- popliteal fossa
- popliteal vein
- popliteus
- porta hepatis
- portal triad
- positive chemotaxis
- Positive feedback
- positive inotropic factors
- positive selection
- Positron emission tomography
- postabsorptive state
- postcentral gyrus
- Posterior
- posterior sacral foramen
- posterior arch
- posterior cardiac vein
- posterior cerebral artery
- posterior columns
- posterior communicating artery
- posterior compartment of the leg
- posterior compartment of the thigh
- posterior cranial fossa
- posterior cruciate ligament
- posterior horn
- posterior inferior iliac spine
- posterior interventricular artery
- posterior interventricular sulcus
- posterior longitudinal ligament
- posterior median sulcus
- posterior sacroiliac ligament
- posterior scalene
- posterior superior iliac spine
- posterior talofibular ligament
- posterior tibial artery
- posterior tibial vein
- posterolateral sulcus
- postganglionic fiber
- postsynaptic potential
- Potential energy
- power stroke
- PP cell
- praxis
- precapillary sphincters
- precentral gyrus
- precentral gyrus of the frontal cortex
- prefrontal lobe
- preganglionic fiber
- preload
- premolars
- premotor area
- premotor cortex
- prepotential depolarization
- prepuce
- Pressure
- prevertebral ganglia
- primary adaptive response
- primary curve
- primary follicles
- primary lymphoid organs
- primary ossification center
- primary sensory cortex
- primary union
- primary vesicles
- prime mover
- primitive atrium
- primitive heart tube
- primitive streak
- primitive ventricle
- primordial follicles
- principal cell
- procedural memory
- process
- product
- progesterone
- projection
- prolactin
- prolactin
- proliferative phase
- proliferative zone
- promoter
- pronated position
- Pronation
- pronator drift
- pronator quadratus
- pronator teres
- Prone
- propagation
- Prophase
- proprioception
- proprioceptor
- propulsion
- prosencephalon
- prostaglandin
- prostate gland
- protein
- protein kinase
- proteolysis
- proteome
- proton
- Protraction
- Proximal
- proximal convoluted tubules
- proximal radioulnar joint
- proximal tibiofibular joint
- Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
- psoas major
- psychoneuroimmunology
- pterion
- Puberty
- pubic arch
- pubic body
- pubic symphysis
- pubic tubercle
- pubis
- pubococcygeus
- pubofemoral ligament
- pulmonary arteries
- pulmonary artery
- pulmonary capillaries
- pulmonary circuit
- pulmonary plexus
- pulmonary surfactant
- pulmonary trunk
- pulmonary valve
- pulmonary veins
- Pulmonary ventilation
- pulp cavity
- pulse
- pulse pressure
- Punnett square
- pupil
- purine
- Purkinje fibers
- putamen
- pyloric antrum
- pyloric canal
- pyloric sphincter
- pylorus
- pyramidal decussation
- pyramidine
- pyramids
- pyruvate
- pyruvic acid
Q
[edit]- QRS complex
- quadratus femoris
- quadratus lumborum
- quadriceps femoris group
- quadriceps tendon
- quickening
- Quiet breathing
R
[edit]- radial artery
- radial collateral ligament
- radial fossa
- radial nerve
- radial notch of the ulna
- radial tuberosity
- radial vein
- Radiation
- radioactive isotope
- radiocarpal joint
- radius
- ramus of the mandible
- reabsorption
- reactant
- Reactive oxygen species
- receptive aphasia
- receptor
- receptor cell
- receptor potential
- Receptor-mediated endocytosis
- recessive
- recessive lethal
- recruitment
- rectal valves
- rectum
- rectus
- rectus abdominis
- rectus femoris
- rectus sheaths
- red blood cells
- Red marrow
- red nucleus
- reduction
- referred pain
- reflex arc
- refractory period
- Regional anatomy
- Regulatory T cells
- relative refractory period
- relaxation phase
- remodeling
- renal artery
- renal columns
- renal corpuscle
- renal cortex
- renal fat pad
- renal hilum
- renal papillae
- renal pyramids
- renal vein
- renin
- repolarization
- reposition
- Reproduction
- reserve zone
- Residual volume
- resistance
- Respiratory acidosis
- Respiratory alkalosis
- respiratory bronchiole
- respiratory cycle
- respiratory epithelium
- respiratory membrane
- respiratory pump
- respiratory rate
- Respiratory volume
- respiratory zone
- response
- Responsiveness
- rest and digest
- resting membrane potential
- Reticular fiber
- reticular formation
- reticular lamina
- reticular layer
- Reticular tissue
- reticulocyte
- reticuloendothelial cells
- reticulospinal tract
- retina
- retinacula
- retinal
- retinal ganglion cell
- retraction
- retrograde amnesia
- retroperitoneal
- Rh blood group
- rhodopsin
- rhombencephalon
- rhomboid major
- rhomboid minor
- ribonuclease
- Ribonucleic acid
- Ribosomal RNA
- ribosome
- ribs
- rickets
- right atrioventricular valve
- right colic flexure
- right gastric artery
- right lymphatic duct
- Rinne test
- RNA polymerase
- rod photoreceptor
- Romberg test
- root
- Rotation
- rotator cuff
- round window
- rubrospinal tract
- ruga
- rugae
S
[edit]- S phase
- saccade
- saccharolytic fermentation
- saccule
- sacral canal
- sacral foramina
- sacral hiatus
- sacral micturition center
- sacral plexus
- sacral promontory
- sacrococcygeal curve
- sacroiliac joint
- sacrospinous ligament
- sacrotuberous ligament
- sacrum
- saddle joint
- sagittal plane
- sagittal suture
- Saliva
- salivary amylase
- salivary glands
- salivation
- saltatory conduction
- saphenous nerve
- sarcolemma
- sarcomere
- sarcopenia
- sarcoplasm
- sarcoplasmic reticulum
- sartorius
- satellite cell
- scala tympani
- scala vestibuli
- scalene muscles
- scaphoid
- scapula
- scar
- Schwann cell
- sciatic nerve
- sciatica
- sclera
- sclerotome
- scoliosis
- scrotum
- sebaceous gland
- sebum
- second messenger
- second-degree burn
- secondary adaptive response
- secondary curve
- secondary follicles
- secondary lymphoid organs
- secondary ossification center
- secondary sex characteristics
- secondary union
- secondary vesicles
- secretin
- secretory phase
- section
- segmental muscle group
- Segmentation
- selective permeability
- sella turcica
- semen
- semicircular canals
- semilunar valves
- semimembranosus
- seminal vesicle
- seminiferous tubules
- semispinalis capitis
- semispinalis cervicis
- semispinalis thoracis
- semitendinosus
- sensation
- sensitization
- sensor
- sensorineural hearing
- sensory exam
- sensory homunculus
- sensory modality
- sepsis
- septal cartilage
- septic shock
- septum
- septum primum
- Seroconversion
- serosa
- serous gland
- serous membrane
- serratus anterior
- Sertoli cells
- serum
- sesamoid bone
- set point
- severe combined immunodeficiency disease
- sex chromosomes
- shaft of the femur
- shaft of the fibula
- shaft of the humerus
- shaft of the radius
- shaft of the tibia
- shaft of the ulna
- short bone
- short reflex
- short-term memory
- shunt
- sickle cell disease
- sigmoid colon
- sigmoid sinuses
- simple columnar epithelium
- simple cuboidal epithelium
- simple squamous epithelium
- sinoatrial node
- sinus rhythm
- sinus venosus
- sinusoid capillary
- sister chromatid
- size exclusion
- Skeletal muscle
- skeletal muscle pump
- skeletal system
- skeleton
- skull
- Slow oxidative
- small cardiac vein
- small intestine
- small saphenous vein
- Smooth muscle
- Snellen chart
- sodium bicarbonate
- sodium-potassium pump
- soft palate
- soleal line
- soleus
- solitary nucleus
- solution
- soma
- somatic cell
- somatic nervous system
- somatic reflex
- somatosensation
- somite
- somites
- spasticity
- Spatial summation
- special sense
- specific gravity
- sperm
- spermatic cord
- spermatid
- spermatocyte
- spermatogenesis
- spermatogonia
- spermiogenesis
- sphenoid bone
- sphenoid sinus
- sphincter urethrovaginalis
- sphygmomanometer
- spinal accessory nerve
- spinal cavity
- spinal cord
- spinal nerve
- spinal trigeminal nucleus
- spinalis capitis
- spinalis cervicis
- spinalis group
- spinalis thoracis
- spine of the scapula
- spinocerebellar tract
- spinocerebellum
- spinothalamic tract
- spinous process
- spiral ganglia
- spleen
- splenic artery
- splenius
- splenius capitis
- splenius cervicis
- spliceosome
- splicing
- spongy bone
- spontaneous depolarization
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- squamous suture
- stage of exhaustion
- stage of resistance
- stapes
- stem cell
- stereocilia
- stereognosis
- sternal angle
- sternal end of the clavicle
- sternoclavicular joint
- sternocleidomastoid
- sternohyoid
- sternothyroid
- sternum
- steroid
- stimulus
- stomach
- straight sinus
- stratified columnar epithelium
- Stratified cuboidal epithelium
- Stratified squamous epithelium
- stratum basale
- stratum corneum
- stratum granulosum
- stratum lucidum
- stratum spinosum
- stress-relaxation response
- stretch mark
- stretch reflex
- striation
- striatum
- stroke
- stroke volume
- styloglossus
- stylohyoid
- Styloid process
- styloid process of the radius
- styloid process of the ulna
- Stylomastoid foramen
- subacromial bursa
- subarachnoid space
- subclavian artery
- subclavian vein
- subclavius
- subcortical nuclei
- subcutaneous bursa
- sublingual glands
- submandibular glands
- submodalities
- submucosa
- submucosal plexus
- submuscular bursa
- subpubic angle
- subscapular bursa
- subscapular fossa
- subscapular vein
- subscapularis
- substantia nigra pars compacta
- substantia nigra pars reticulata
- substrate
- subtalar joint
- subtendinous bursa
- subthalamus
- Sucrase
- sudoriferous glands
- sulcus
- summate
- Superficial
- superficial anterior compartment of the forearm
- superficial posterior compartment of the forearm
- superficial reflex
- Superior
- superior angle of the scapula
- superior articular process
- superior articular process of the sacrum
- superior border of the scapula
- superior cerebellar peduncle
- superior cervical ganglion
- superior colliculus
- superior extensor retinaculum
- superior gemellus
- superior mesenteric artery
- superior mesenteric ganglion
- superior nasal concha
- superior nuchal line
- superior oblique
- Superior orbital fissure
- superior phrenic artery
- superior pubic ramus
- superior rectus
- superior rotation
- superior sagittal sinus
- superior vena cava
- supinated position
- Supination
- supinator
- supine
- supplemental motor area
- Supportive connective tissue
- suprachiasmatic nucleus
- supraglenoid tubercle
- Suprahyoid muscles
- supraorbital foramen
- supraorbital margin
- suprascapular notch
- supraspinatus
- supraspinous fossa
- supraspinous ligament
- surgical neck
- suspension
- suspensory ligaments
- sustentaculum tali
- suture
- sympathetic chain ganglia
- sympathetic division
- sympatholytic drug
- sympathomimetic drug
- symphysis
- synapses
- synaptic cleft
- synaptic end bulb
- synarthrosis
- synchondrosis
- syncytiotrophoblast
- syndesmosis
- synergist
- synostosis
- synovial fluid
- synovial joint
- synovial membrane
- synthesis reaction
- systemic anatomy
- systemic circuit
- systemic edema
- systemic nerve
- systole
- systolic pressure
T
[edit]- T cell
- T cell tolerance
- T cell-dependent antigen
- T cell-independent antigen
- T lymphocytes
- T wave
- T-tubules
- talocrural joint
- talus
- target effector
- target heart rate
- tarsal bone
- taste buds
- tectorial membrane
- tectospinal tract
- tectum
- tegmentum
- telencephalon
- telogen
- Telophase
- temporal bone
- temporal fossa
- temporal lobe
- temporal process of the zygomatic bone
- Temporal summation
- temporal vein
- temporalis
- temporomandibular joint
- tendinous intersections
- tendon
- tendon sheath
- teniae coli
- tensor fascia latae
- teres major
- teres minor
- terminal electron acceptor
- terminal ganglia
- tertiary follicles
- testes
- testicular artery
- testicular vein
- testosterone
- tetanus
- thalamus
- Thalassemia
- theca cells
- thenar
- thenar eminence
- thermoneutral
- thermoreceptor
- thermoregulation
- thick filament
- thigh
- thin filament
- third ventricle
- third-degree burn
- thoracic aorta
- thoracic cage
- thoracic cavity
- thoracic curve
- thoracic duct
- thoracic vertebrae
- Thoracic wall compliance
- thoracolumbar system
- thoroughfare channel
- threshold
- thrombin
- thrombocytes
- thrombocytopenia
- Thrombocytosis
- Thrombopoietin
- thrombosis
- thrombus
- thymocyte
- thymosins
- thymus
- thyrocervical artery
- thyrohyoid
- thyroid cartilage
- thyroid gland
- thyroid-stimulating hormone
- thyroxine
- tibia
- tibial collateral ligament
- tibial nerve
- tibial tuberosity
- tibialis anterior
- tibialis posterior
- Tidal volume
- tight junction
- tissue
- tissue factor
- tissue membrane
- Tissue typing
- tongue
- Tonsils
- topographical
- Total dead space
- total lung capacity
- Total pressure
- totipotent
- totipotent stem cell
- trabeculae
- trabeculae carneae
- trachea
- trachealis muscle
- tract
- trait
- transamination
- transcription
- transcription factor
- transduction
- Transfer RNA
- transferrin
- transient ischemic attack
- transitional epithelium
- Translation
- Transpulmonary pressure
- transverse colon
- transverse foramen
- transverse plane
- transverse process
- transverse sinuses
- transversospinales
- transversus abdominis
- trapezium
- trapezius
- trapezoid
- treppe
- tri
- triad
- tricarboxylic acid cycle
- triceps brachii
- tricuspid valve
- trigeminal ganglion
- trigeminal nerve
- triglyceride
- triglycerides
- trigone
- triiodothyronine
- trimesters
- triplet
- triquetrum
- trochlea
- trochlear nerve
- trochlear notch
- trophoblasts
- tropomyosin
- troponin
- true labor
- true ribs
- true vocal cord
- truncus arteriosus
- trunk
- trypsin
- trypsinogen
- tubercle of the rib
- tubuloglomerular feedback
- tunica externa
- tunica intima
- tunica media
- twitch
- tympanic membrane
- type I alveolar cell
- type I hypersensitivity
- type II alveolar cell
- Type II hypersensitivity
- Type III hypersensitivity
U
[edit]- ulna
- ulnar artery
- ulnar collateral ligament
- ulnar nerve
- ulnar notch of the radius
- ulnar tuberosity
- ulnar vein
- Ultrasonography
- Umami
- umbilical arteries
- umbilical cord
- umbilical vein
- uniaxial joint
- unipennate
- Unipolar
- unipotent
- universal donor
- universal recipient
- upper esophageal sphincter
- upper motor neuron
- upregulation
- urea cycle
- urethra
- Urinalysis
- urochrome
- urogenital triangle
- uterine tubes
- uterus
- utricle
V
[edit]- vagina
- vagus nerve
- valence shell
- Valsalva’s maneuver
- valve
- variable region domain
- varicosity
- vasa recta
- vasa vasorum
- Vascular shock
- vascular shunt
- vascular spasm
- vascular tone
- Vascular tubes
- vascular tunic
- vasoconstriction
- vasodilation
- vasomotion
- vasomotor nerves
- vastus intermedius
- vastus lateralis
- vastus medialis
- vein
- venous reserve
- Ventilation
- ventral
- ventral cavity
- ventral nerve root
- ventral posterior nucleus
- ventral respiratory group
- ventral stream
- ventricle
- ventricles
- ventricular ejection phase
- venule
- vermis
- vernix caseosa
- vertebra
- vertebral canal
- vertebral arch
- vertebral arteries
- vertebral artery
- vertebral column
- vertebral foramen
- vertebral vein
- vesicle
- vestibular fold
- vestibular ganglion
- vestibular nuclei
- vestibule
- vestibulo-ocular reflex
- vestibulocerebellum
- vestibulocochlear nerve
- vestibulospinal tract
- villi
- visceral branches
- visceral muscle
- visceral pleura
- visceral reflex
- visceral sense
- Vision
- visual acuity
- Vital capacity
- vitamin D
- Vitamins
- vitiligo
- vitreous humor
- voltage-gated channel
- voltage-gated sodium channels
- voluntary phase
- vomer bone
- vulva
W
[edit]- wave summation
- Weber test
- Wernicke’s area
- white blood cells
- white matter
- white rami communicantes
- Wolffian duct
- working memory
- wound contraction