Variation (Hensoukyoku)

Variation (Hensoukyoku)
Variation (Hensoukyoku)
Studio album by Akina Nakamori
Released	October 27, 1982
Recorded	1982
Genre	J-pop; kayōkyoku;
Length	44:08
Language	Japanese
Label	Reprise Records
Producer	Hiroo Oda
Akina Nakamori chronology
Singles from Variation (Hensoukyoku)
	"Shōjo A"; Released: July 28, 1982;

Variation (Hensoukyoku) (Japanese: バリエーション〈変奏曲〉, Hepburn: Bariēshon (hensōkyoku)) is the second studio album by Japanese entertainer Akina Nakamori. It was released on October 27, 1982, by Warner Pioneer under the Reprise Records label. The album includes the controversial hit single "Shōjo A". It became Nakamori's first number-one album on the Oricon Weekly Albums Chart and her best-selling album.

Background

Variation (Hensoukyoku) is Nakamori's second studio album, released in 1982, three months after the release of her debut album.

The music production team consisted of main arrangers Mitsuo Hagita and Kei Wakakusa, Kisugi siblings Etsuko and Takao, Masao Urino, Hiroaki Serizawa, Yukinojo Mori and Yoshitaka Minami.^[1]^[2]

Although the album consists of twelve tracks, "Introduction" and "Ending" are instrumental songs written and arranged by Kei Wakakusa.

Promotion

Single

The album had one promotional single, "Shōjo A". The single debuted at number 5 on the Oricon Single Weekly Charts and remained on the yearly chart at number 34. In The Best Ten Rankings, the single debuted at number 3 and remained on the 1982 yearly chart at number 13.^[3]

Music home video

On 1 May 1985, Nakamori's third debut anniversary, the second music home video Hajimemashita Nakamori Akina was released. The music video clips were filmed in the United States, mainly in Los Angeles and Santa Monica. Filming began before her debut, between 11 and 17 March 1982.^[4] Songs recorded from the original Variation album were "Moroi Gogo", "Maerchen Location", "Bye Bye Lullaby", "Shoujo A", "Sakihokoru Hana Ni" and "Aishū Magic".^[5]

Stage performances

"Shoujo A" has been performed very often in the music television programs Yoru no Hit Studio, The Best Ten and various live tours.

Most of the songs were performed in the live tour Milky Way in 1983, including "Cancel", "Moroi Gogo", "Aishū Magic" , "Bye Bye Lullaby", "Catastrophe no Amagasa", "Maerchen Location" and "Sakihokoru Hana Ni".^[6]

"Yokohama Akuma" and "Dai Nanakan (Septieme Sens)" were performed in the live tour Rainbow Shower in 1983.

"Catastrophe no Amagasa" was performed again in the acoustic live Akina Nakamori: 21 Seiki he no Tabidachi in 2000.

Chart performance

The album reached number one on the Oricon Album Weekly Chart for three consecutive weeks, charted 34 weeks and sold over 742,900 copies. It is Nakamori's best sold album. The album was ranked at number 8 on the Oricon Album Yearly Chart in 1983.^[7]

Track listing

Side A
No.	Title	Lyrics	Music	Arranger(s)	Length
1.	"Introduction" (Intorodakushon (イントロダクション))		Kei Wakakusa	Wakakusa	1:46
2.	"Cancel!" (Kyanseru! (キャンセル！))	Masao Urino	Kazuhiko Izu	Mitsuo Hagita	3:24
3.	"Moroi Gogo" ((脆い午後, "Fragile Afternoon"))	Tsuzuru Nakasato	Noboru Mimuro	Hagita	4:21
4.	"Aishū Magic" (Aishū Majikku (哀愁魔術(マジック), "Sorrowful Magic"))	Yukinojo Mori	Yasuo Kosugi	Hagita	4:32
5.	"Sakihokoru Hana ni..." ((咲きほこる花に……, "For Blooming Flowers..."))	Etsuko Kisugi	Takao Kisugi	Wakakusa	4:37
6.	"Yokohama A-ku-ma" ((ヨコハマA・KU・MA, "Yokohama D-e-v-i-l"))	Nakasato	Yoshitaka Minami	Hagita	3:42

Side B
No.	Title	Lyrics	Music	Arrangement	Length
1.	"Märchen Location" (Meruhen Rokēshon (メルヘン・ロケーション, "Fairy Tale Location"))	Nakasato	Mimuro	Hagita	4:37
2.	"Shōjo A" ((少女A, "Girl A"))	Urino	Hiroaki Serizawa	Hagita	3:34
3.	"Dainana-kan (Septième Sens)" (Dainana-kan (Settiēmu Sansu) (第七感（セッティエーム・サンス）, "Seventh Sense"))	Mayumi Shinozuka	Minami	Hagita	4:12
4.	"Bye Bye Lullaby" (Bai Bai Rarabai (X3(バイバイ)ララバイ))	Mori	Kosugi	Hagita	3:43
5.	"Catastrophe no Amagasa" (Katasutorofi no Amagasa (カタストロフィの雨傘, "Umbrella of Catastrophe"))	Shinozuka	Tsunehiro Izumi	Wakakusa	4:56
6.	"Ending" (Endingu (エンディング))		Wakakusa	Wakakusa	0:44
Total length:					44:08

2022 Remaster Issue
No.	Title	Lyrics	Music	Arranger(s)	Length
13.	"Yume Handan" (Yume Handan (夢判断))	Nakasato	Mimuro	Hagita	3:24
Total length:					47:39

Covers

Shōjo A

Singaporean singer Dawn Yip covered the song in Mandarin as "Bùyào liú xià" (不要留下, "Don't Stay") on her 1983 album of the same name.
Taiwanese singer Anna Lin covered the song in Mandarin as "Dānshēn nǚláng" (単身女郎, "Single Girl") on her 1983 album Ānnà (安娜). This version was then covered by Chinese singer Yáng Jūnzǐ on her 1986 album Tiàowǔ jiē (跳舞街, Dancing Street) and by Wú xiǎo yún on her 1988 album of the same name.
Chinese singer Du Du covered the song in Mandarin as "Shàonǚ A" on her 1985 album of the same name.
Taiwanese singer Annie Yi covered the song in Mandarin as "Xuǎn cuò diànyǐng xuǎn cuò nǐ" (選錯電影選錯你, "You're in the Wrong Movie") on her 1990 album Jǐn jǐn yǒngbào wǒ (緊緊擁抱我, Hold Me Tightly).
Tak Matsumoto covered the song on his 2003 cover album The Hit Parade, with Azumi Uehara on vocals.^[8]
Miu Nakamura covered the song as the B-side of her 2007 single "Miumiu no Toiki ~Tsuyogaru Ai no Katachi~".
Ryoko Shiraishi (as Sayoko Arashiyama) covered the song as an insert song in episodes 12 and 13 of the 2008 anime Natsu no Arashi!
Keisuke Kuwata covered the song on the 2009 live video Shōwa Hachijūsan-nen do! Hitori Benishiro Uta Gassen.
Janet Kay covered the song in English on her 2012 cover album Idol Kay.
You Kikkawa covered the song on her 2012 cover album Vocalist?
Tomomi Itano covered the song as the B-side of the Theater Edition release of her 2013 single "1%".
Ken Hirai covered the song on his 2014 cover album Ken's Bar III.
Split BoB covered the song as the B-side of their 2015 single "Mayakashi Shōjo".
Hitomi Arai covered the song in 2020.

Release history

Year	Format(s)	Serial number	Label(s)	Ref.
1982	LP, CT	L-12550, LKF-8050	Warner Pioneer	^[9]
1983	SD, CD	SDM-15004, 35XL-6	Warner Pioneer	^[10]
1985	CD	32XL-79	Warner Pioneer	^[11]
1991	CD	WPCL-411	Warner Pioneer	^[12]
1996	CD	WPC6-8183	Warner Pioneer	^[13]
2006	CD, digital download	WPCL-10277	Warner Pioneer	^[14]
2012	Super Audio CD, CD hybrid	WPCL-11135	Warner Pioneer	^[15]
2014	CD	WPCL-11723	Warner Pioneer	^[16]
2018	LP	WPJL-10084	Warner Pioneer	^[17]
2022	2CD	WPCL-13387/8	Warner Pioneer	^[18]

Notes:

2006 re-release includes 24-bit digitally remastered sound source
2012 and 2014 re-release includes subtitles in the tracks "2012 remaster"
2022 re-release includes lacquer remaster which includes subtitles in the tracks "2022 lacquer remaster" along with original karaoke version of the tracks

References

^ "バリエーション〈変奏曲〉 (中森明菜 ) – Warner Music Japan". wmg.jp. Archived from the original on 2008-03-02.
^ "中森明菜 / バリエーション〈変奏曲〉". cdjournal.com.
^ Akina (Media notes). Warner Music Japan. 1993-11-10. WPCL-770〜3.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: year (link)
^ "DVD Collection 2 | Akina Nakakamori | Warner Music Japan". Warner Music Japan. Archived from the original on 2011-10-28. Retrieved 2011-07-03.
^ Akina Nakamori (1 May 1985). Hajimemashite Nakamori Akina (VHS). Warner Music Japan. 10PV-38.
^ (1983年) 中森明菜 Ballade Best: 25th Anniversary Selection〜#Akina Milkyway '83 Haru no Kaze wo Kanjite|Akina Milkyway '83 Haru no Kaze wo Kanjite Tour Pamphlet. (MILKY HOUSE)
^ Oricon Album Chart Book Complete Edition 1970–2005. オリコン・マーケティング・プロモーション. 25 April 2006. pp. 3, 455–457, 883. ISBN 4871310779.
^ "TAK MATSUMOTO ソロ・プロジェクト・カヴァー・アルバム『THE HIT PARADE』11月26日リリース！". Music Freak Magazine. Retrieved 2021-10-04.
^ "中森明菜 / Variation (1982) - CT". hmv.co.jp (in Japanese). HMV Japan. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ ASIN B09GNFKDPP, Variation (Gensokyoku) (28 May 1983)
^ "中森明菜 / Variation (1985)". shopping.bookoff.co.jp (in Japanese). Book Off. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "中森明菜 / Variation (廃盤)(1991) - Archived". yahoo (in Japanese). yahoo Japan. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "中森明菜 / Variation [再発] (1996)". CD Journal (in Japanese). HMV Japan. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "中森明菜 / Variation (2006) (Archived)" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. 30 July 2011. Archived from the original on 2015-02-20.^{[dead link‍]}
^ "中森明菜 / Variation [SA-CDハイブリッド] [紙ジャケット仕様] [限定]" (in Japanese). CD Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "Variation" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "Variation＜LP（180g重量盤）＞【初回生産限定】" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
^ "中森明菜 / Variation【オリジナル・カラオケ付】〈2022ラッカーマスターサウンド〉 [2CD]" (in Japanese). cdjournal. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

External links

Official website
Variation (Hensoukyoku) at MusicBrainz (list of releases)
Variation (Hensoukyoku) at Discogs (list of releases)

[1] "バリエーション〈変奏曲〉 (中森明菜 ) – Warner Music Japan". wmg.jp. Archived from the original on 2008-03-02.

[2] "中森明菜 / バリエーション〈変奏曲〉". cdjournal.com.

[akina-3] Akina (Media notes). Warner Music Japan. 1993-11-10. WPCL-770〜3.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: year (link)

[hajimemasite.warner-4] "DVD Collection 2 | Akina Nakakamori | Warner Music Japan". Warner Music Japan. Archived from the original on 2011-10-28. Retrieved 2011-07-03.

[hajimemasite.video-5] Akina Nakamori (1 May 1985). Hajimemashite Nakamori Akina (VHS). Warner Music Japan. 10PV-38.

[milkyway-6] (1983年) 中森明菜 Ballade Best: 25th Anniversary Selection〜#Akina Milkyway '83 Haru no Kaze wo Kanjite|Akina Milkyway '83 Haru no Kaze wo Kanjite Tour Pamphlet. (MILKY HOUSE)

[7] Oricon Album Chart Book Complete Edition 1970–2005. オリコン・マーケティング・プロモーション. 25 April 2006. pp. 3, 455–457, 883. ISBN 4871310779.

[8] "TAK MATSUMOTO ソロ・プロジェクト・カヴァー・アルバム『THE HIT PARADE』11月26日リリース！". Music Freak Magazine. Retrieved 2021-10-04.

[9] "中森明菜 / Variation (1982) - CT". hmv.co.jp (in Japanese). HMV Japan. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[10] ASIN B09GNFKDPP, Variation (Gensokyoku) (28 May 1983)

[11] "中森明菜 / Variation (1985)". shopping.bookoff.co.jp (in Japanese). Book Off. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[12] "中森明菜 / Variation (廃盤)(1991) - Archived". yahoo (in Japanese). yahoo Japan. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[13] "中森明菜 / Variation [再発] (1996)". CD Journal (in Japanese). HMV Japan. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[14] "中森明菜 / Variation (2006) (Archived)" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. 30 July 2011. Archived from the original on 2015-02-20.^{[dead link‍]}

[15] "中森明菜 / Variation [SA-CDハイブリッド] [紙ジャケット仕様] [限定]" (in Japanese). CD Journal. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[16] "Variation" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[17] "Variation＜LP（180g重量盤）＞【初回生産限定】" (in Japanese). WMG.JP. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

[18] "中森明菜 / Variation【オリジナル・カラオケ付】〈2022ラッカーマスターサウンド〉 [2CD]" (in Japanese). cdjournal. Retrieved October 31, 2023.

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v t e Akina Nakamori
Albums Singles Videos
Studio albums	Prologue (Jomaku) Variation (Hensoukyoku) Fantasy (Gensoukyoku) New Akina Etranger Anniversary Possibility Bitter and Sweet D404ME Fushigi Crimson Cross My Palm Stock Femme Fatale Cruise Unbalance+Balance La Alteración Shaker Spoon Will Resonancia I Hope So Destination Diva Fixer Akina
Cover albums	Utahime Zero Album: Utahime 2 Utahime 3: Shūmaku Enka Folk Song: Utahime Jojouka Mood Kayō: Utahime Shōwa Meikyoku Shū Folk Song 2: Utahime Aishouka Utahime 4: My Eggs Benedict Belie Vampire Cage
Extended plays	Silent Love Wonder Vamp
Compilation albums	Best Akina Memoires Best CD'87 Best II Best III True Album Akina 95 Best Utahime Double Decade Best Finger 25th Anniversary Selection Utahime Best 25th Anniversary Selection Ballad Best 25th Anniversary Selection All Time Best Original Cover Original & Cover
Singles	"Slow Motion" "Shōjo A" "Second Love" "½ no Shinwa" "Twilight (Yūgure Dayori)" "Kinku" "Kita Wing" "Southern Wind" "Jukkai (1984)" "Kazari ja Nai no yo Namida wa" "Meu amor é..." "Akaitori Nigeta" "Sand Beige (Sabaku e)" "Solitude" "Desire (Jōnetsu)" "Gypsy Queen" "Fin" "Nonfiction Ecstasy" "Tango Noir" "Blonde" "Nanpasen" "Al-Mauj" "Tattoo" "I Missed the Shock" "Liar" "Dear Friend" "Mizu ni Sashita Hana" "Futari Shizuka: Tenkawa Densetsu Satsujin Jiken yori" "Everlasting Love"/"Not Crazy to Me" "Kataomoi"/"Aibu" "Yoru no Doko ka de (Night Shift)" "Gekka" "Genshi, Onna wa Taiyō Datta" "Tokyo Rose" "Moonlight Shadow: Tsuki ni Hoero" "Appetite" "Kisei (Never Forget)" "Kon'ya, Nagareboshi" "Tomadoi" "Ophelia" "Trust Me" "It's Brand New Day" "The Heat (Musica Fiesta)" "Days" "Akai Hana" "Hajimete Deatta Hi no Yō ni" "Rakka Ryūsui" "Hana yo Odore" "Diva Single Version" "Crazy Love" "Rojo (Tierra)" "Unfixable" "Fixer (While the Women Are Sleeping)"
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