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User:Star Garnet/1900s

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Except as otherwise noted, positions in the list are from the following source.[1]

Order Position(s) Ordered by Current holders
(tiebreakers)
1 President of the United States[a] — Joe Biden
2 Vice President of the United States[a] — Kamala Harris
3 Governor of a state[a] – when in own state — see List of current United States governors
4 Speaker of the House of Representatives — Kevin McCarthy
5 Chief Justice of the United States — John Roberts
6a Former presidents of the United States or their widows/widowers seniority of assuming office
  1. Jimmy Carter (January 20, 1977)
  2. Bill Clinton (January 20, 1993)
  3. George W. Bush (January 20, 2001)
  4. Barack Obama (January 20, 2009)
  5. Donald Trump (January 20, 2017)
6b Former vice presidents of the United States or their widows/widowers seniority of assuming office
  1. Dan Quayle (January 20, 1989)
  2. Al Gore (January 20, 1993)
  3. Dick Cheney (January 20, 2001)
  4. Mike Pence (January 20, 2017)
7a American ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary to foreign governments – when at post — see Ambassadors of the United States
7b American ambassadors, permanent representatives or representatives to international organizations who hold chief of mission authority – when at post —
7c American chargé d'affaires ad interim – when at post —
8 Secretary of State — Antony Blinken
9a President, United Nations General Assembly – when in session — Csaba Kőrösi
9b Secretary-General of the United Nations – when at the United Nations — António Guterres
9c President, United Nations General Assembly – when not in session — Csaba Kőrösi
10 Ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary of foreign diplomatic missions to the United States date of presentation of credentials to the President of the United States see List of ambassadors to the United States
11a Associate justices of the Supreme Court date of appointment
  1. Clarence Thomas (October 18, 1991)
  2. Samuel Alito (January 31, 2006)
  3. Sonia Sotomayor (August 8, 2009)
  4. Elena Kagan (August 7, 2010)
  5. Neil Gorsuch (April 8, 2017)
  6. Brett Kavanaugh (October 6, 2018)
  7. Amy Coney Barrett (October 27, 2020)
  8. Ketanji Brown Jackson (June 30, 2022)
11b Retired chief justices of the United States date of appointment none
11c Retired associate justices of the Supreme Court, unless they resigned date of appointment
  1. Sandra Day O'Connor (September 25, 1981)
  2. Anthony Kennedy (February 18, 1988)
  3. David Souter (October 9, 1990)
  4. Stephen Breyer (August 3, 1994)
12 The cabinet, other than the Secretary of State, ranked according to date of establishment of the department,[b] and as added by the president,[c] as follows:
12a Secretary of the Treasury — Janet Yellen
12b Secretary of Defense — Lloyd Austin
12c Attorney General — Merrick Garland
12d Secretary of the Interior — Deb Haaland
12e Secretary of Agriculture — Tom Vilsack
12f Secretary of Commerce — Gina Raimondo
12g Secretary of Labor — Julie Su (acting)
12h Secretary of Health and Human Services — Xavier Becerra
12i Secretary of Housing and Urban Development — Marcia Fudge
12j Secretary of Transportation — Pete Buttigieg
12k Secretary of Energy — Jennifer Granholm
12l Secretary of Education — Miguel Cardona
12m Secretary of Veterans Affairs — Denis McDonough
12n Secretary of Homeland Security — Alejandro Mayorkas
12o Chief of Staff to the President — Jeff Zients
12p Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency — Michael S. Regan
12q Director, Office of Management and Budget — Shalanda Young
12r Director of National Intelligence — Avril Haines
12s United States Trade Representative — Katherine Tai
12t United States Permanent Representative to the United Nations — Linda Thomas-Greenfield
12u Chair, Council of Economic Advisors — Jared Bernstein
12v Administrator, Small Business Administration — Isabel Guzman
12w Presidential Science Advisor and Director of Science and Technology Policy — Arati Prabhakar
13a President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate — Patty Murray
13b Senate majority leader — Chuck Schumer
13c Senate minority leader — Mitch McConnell
13d Senate majority whip — Dick Durbin
13e Senate minority whip — John Thune
13f Senators length of service; if the same, by the state's date of admission into the union or alphabetically by state see Seniority in the United States Senate
14 Governors of states[a] – when outside their own states state's date of admission into the union or alphabetically by state see List of current United States governors
15a House majority leader — Steve Scalise
15b House minority leader — Hakeem Jeffries
15c House majority whip — Tom Emmer
15d House minority whip — Katherine Clark
15e Members of the House of Representatives length of service; if the same, by the state's date of admission into the union or alphabetically by state see Seniority in the United States House of Representatives
16a Delegates or resident commissioners to the House of Representatives from Territory of American Samoa, District of Columbia, Territory of Guam, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and United States Virgin Islands length of service
16b Governors of Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Territory of Guam, Territory of American Samoa, United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands territory's date of entering U.S. jurisdiction or alphabetically by territory see List of current United States governors
17a Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs — Jake Sullivan
17b Assistant to the president and counselor to the president — Steve Ricchetti (January 20, 2021)
17c Assistants to the president and deputy chiefs of staff date of appointment, then alphabetically
  1. Jen O'Malley Dillon (January 20, 2021)
  2. Bruce Reed (January 20, 2021)
  3. Natalie Quillian (February 8, 2023)
17d Assistant to the president and chief of staff to the spouse of the president — vacant
17e Assistant to the president and chief of staff to the vice president — Lorraine Voles
17f Assistants to the president or special presidential envoys who previously held cabinet rank date of appointment, then alphabetically
  1. Anthony Bernal (January 20, 2021)
  2. Mike Donilon (January 20, 2021)
  3. Jonathan Finer (January 20, 2021)
  4. John Kerry (January 20, 2021)
  5. Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall (January 20, 2021)
  6. Louisa Terrell (January 20, 2021)
  7. Gautam Raghavan (January 31, 2022)
  8. Philip Gordon (March 21, 2022)
  9. Karine Jean-Pierre (May 13, 2022)
  10. Stuart Delery (July 13, 2022)
  11. Dave Noble (August 19, 2022)
  12. John Podesta (September 2, 2022)
  13. Ali Zaidi (September 16, 2022)
  14. Jennifer Klein (September 23, 2022)
  15. Vinay Reddy (September 23, 2022)
  16. Emmy Ruiz (September 23, 2022)
  17. Lael Brainard (February 21, 2023)
  18. Ben LaBolt (March 1, 2023)
  19. Stephen K. Benjamin (April 1, 2023)
  20. Evan Ryan (before April 26, 2023)
  21. Annie Tomasini (before April 26, 2023)
  22. Anita Dunn (May 5, 2023)
  23. Stefanie Feldman (May 5, 2023)
  24. Neera Tanden (May 5, 2023)
  25. Tom Perez (June 12, 2023)
  26. Ryan Montoya (before June 30, 2023)
  27. Christian Tom (June 30, 2023)
  28. Paul A. Friedrichs (July 21, 2023)[2]
17g Senior advisors to the president or counselors to the president date of appointment, then alphabetically
  1. Gene Sperling (March 15, 2021)
  2. Mitch Landrieu (November 15, 2021)
17h Chair, Council on Environmental Quality — Brenda Mallory
17i Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy — Rahul Gupta
17j Chief of Protocol – when at the White House or accompanying the President — Rufus Gifford
18a American ambassadors, permanent representatives or representatives to international organizations who do not hold chief of mission authority – when at post — see Ambassadors of the United States
18b Chargé d'affaires ad interim assigned to foreign diplomatic missions to the United States date of assumption of this position see List of ambassadors to the United States
19a Former secretaries of state seniority of assuming office
  1. Henry Kissinger (September 22, 1973)
  2. James Baker (January 20, 1989)
  3. Condoleezza Rice (January 26, 2005)
  4. Hillary Clinton (January 21, 2009) (when not in attendance with her husband, former president Bill Clinton)
  5. Rex Tillerson (February 1, 2017)
  6. Mike Pompeo (April 26, 2018)
19b Former cabinet members seniority of assuming office
Former cabinet members without higher precedence
  1. Carla Anderson Hills (March 10, 1975)
  2. F. David Mathews (August 8, 1975)
  3. John A. Knebel (November 4, 1976)
  4. W. Michael Blumenthal (January 23, 1977)
  5. Joseph A. Califano Jr. (January 25, 1977)
  6. Ray Marshall (January 27, 1977)
  7. Neil Goldschmidt (September 24, 1979)
  8. John R. Block (January 23, 1981)
  9. Donald P. Hodel (November 5, 1982)
  10. Elizabeth Dole (February 7, 1983)
  11. William Bennett (February 6, 1985)
  12. John S. Herrington (February 7, 1985)
  13. Edwin Meese (February 25, 1985)
  14. James H. Burnley IV (December 3, 1987)
  15. Nicholas F. Brady (September 15, 1988)
  16. Samuel K. Skinner (February 6, 1989)
  17. Louis W. Sullivan (March 1, 1989)
  18. Lynn M. Martin (February 7, 1991)
  19. Lamar Alexander (March 22, 1991)
  20. William Barr (November 26, 1991)
  21. Andrew Card (February 24, 1992)
  22. Barbara Franklin (February 27, 1992)
  23. Robert Reich (January 20, 1993)
  24. Federico Peña (January 21, 1993)
  25. Richard Riley (January 21, 1993)
  26. Bruce Babbitt (January 22, 1993)
  27. Mike Espy (January 22, 1993)
  28. Donna Shalala (January 22, 1993)
  29. Henry Cisneros (January 22, 1993)
  30. Hazel R. O'Leary (January 22, 1993)
  31. William J. Perry (February 3, 1994)
  32. Robert Rubin (January 11, 1995)
  33. Dan Glickman (March 30, 1995)
  34. Mickey Kantor (April 12, 1996)
  35. William Cohen (January 24, 1997)
  36. Andrew Cuomo (January 29, 1997)
  37. William M. Daley (January 30, 1997)
  38. Rodney E. Slater (February 14, 1997)
  39. Alexis Herman (May 1, 1997)
  40. Bill Richardson (August 18, 1998)
  41. Lawrence Summers (July 2, 1999)
  42. Ann Veneman (January 20, 2001)
  43. Donald Evans (January 20, 2001)
  44. Spencer Abraham (January 20, 2001)
  45. Rod Paige (January 20, 2001)
  46. Anthony Principi (January 23, 2001)
  47. Mel Martínez (January 24, 2001)
  48. Elaine Chao (January 29, 2001)
  49. Gale Norton (January 31, 2001)
  50. John Ashcroft (February 2, 2001)
  51. Tommy Thompson (February 2, 2001)
  52. Tom Ridge (January 24, 2003)
  53. John W. Snow (February 3, 2003)
  54. Alphonso Jackson (August 31, 2004)
  55. Margaret Spellings (January 20, 2005)
  56. Mike Johanns (January 21, 2005)
  57. Mike Leavitt (January 26, 2005)
  58. Jim Nicholson (January 26, 2005)
  59. Alberto Gonzales (February 3, 2005)
  60. Carlos Gutierrez (February 7, 2005)
  61. Michael Chertoff (February 15, 2005)
  62. Dirk Kempthorne (May 26, 2006)
  63. Henry Paulson (July 10, 2006)
  64. Mary E. Peters (October 17, 2006)
  65. Robert Gates (December 18, 2006)
  66. Michael Mukasey (November 9, 2007)
  67. James Peake (December 20, 2007)
  68. Ed Schafer (January 28, 2008)
  69. Steve Preston (June 5, 2008)
  70. Ken Salazar (January 20, 2009)
  71. Steven Chu (January 21, 2009)
  72. Arne Duncan (January 21, 2009)
  73. Eric Shinseki (January 21, 2009)
  74. Janet Napolitano (January 21, 2009)
  75. Ray LaHood (January 23, 2009)
  76. Timothy Geithner (January 26, 2009)
  77. Shaun Donovan (January 26, 2009)
  78. Eric Holder (February 3, 2009)
  79. Hilda Solis (February 24, 2009)
  80. Gary Locke (March 26, 2009)
  81. Kathleen Sebelius (April 28, 2009)
  82. Leon Panetta (July 1, 2011)
  83. John Bryson (October 21, 2011)
  84. Chuck Hagel (February 27, 2013)
  85. Jack Lew (February 28, 2013)
  86. Sally Jewell (April 12, 2013)
  87. Ernest Moniz (May 21, 2013)
  88. Penny Pritzker (June 26, 2013)
  89. Anthony Foxx (July 2, 2013)
  90. Jeh Johnson (December 23, 2013)
  91. Sylvia Mathews Burwell (June 9, 2014)
  92. Julian Castro (July 28, 2014)
  93. Bob McDonald (July 30, 2014)
  94. Loretta Lynch (April 27, 2015)
  95. John King Jr. (January 1, 2016)
  96. Jim Mattis (January 20, 2017)
  97. John F. Kelly (January 20, 2017)
  98. Betsy DeVos (February 7, 2017)
  99. Jeff Sessions (February 9, 2017)
  100. Tom Price (February 10, 2017)
  101. Steven Mnuchin (February 13, 2017)
  102. David Shulkin (February 14, 2017)
  103. Wilbur Ross (February 28, 2017)
  104. Ryan Zinke (March 1, 2017)
  105. Ben Carson (March 2, 2017)
  106. Rick Perry (March 2, 2017)
  107. Sonny Perdue (April 25, 2017)
  108. Alexander Acosta (April 28, 2017)
  109. Kirstjen Nielsen (December 6, 2017)
  110. Alex Azar (January 29, 2018)
  111. Robert Wilkie (July 30, 2018)
  112. David Bernhardt (April 11, 2019)
  113. Mark Esper (July 23, 2019)
  114. Eugene Scalia (September 30, 2019)
  115. Dan Brouillette (December 4, 2019)
  116. Marty Walsh (March 23, 2021)
19c Former senators leadership position, then length of service; if the same, by state's admission into the union or alphabetically by state
Former senators without higher precedence
  1. Patrick Leahy (president pro tempore; 48 years, 0 days)
  2. Trent Lott (majority leader; 18 years, 349 days)
  3. Tom Daschle (majority leader; 18 years, 0 days)
  4. Bill Frist (majority leader; 12 years, 0 days)
  5. Don Nickles (majority whip; 24 years, 0 days)
  6. Alan Simpson (majority whip; 18 years, 2 days)
  7. George J. Mitchell (majority whip; 14 years, 231 days)
  8. Jon Kyl (minority whip; 18 years, 118 days)
  9. Richard Shelby (36 years, 0 days)
  10. Max Baucus (35 years, 53 days)
  11. Chris Dodd (30 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  12. Barbara Mikulski (30 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  13. Tom Harkin (30 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  14. Jeff Bingaman (30 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  15. Jay Rockefeller (29 years, 353 days)
  16. Jim Inhofe (28 years, 48 days)
  17. Bob Packwood (26 years, 271 days)
  18. Kent Conrad (26 years, 0 days)
  19. Sam Nunn (24 years, 56 days)
  20. J. Bennett Johnston (24 years, 50 days)
  21. Joe Lieberman (24 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  22. Kit Bond (24 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  23. Herb Kohl (24 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  24. Barbara Boxer (24 years, 0 days; California)
  25. Pat Roberts (24 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  26. Frank Murkowski (21 years, 333 days)
  27. Kay Bailey Hutchison (19 years, 203 days)
  28. Byron Dorgan (18 years, 20 days)
  29. Jake Garn (18 years, 13 days)
  30. Nancy Kassebaum (18 years, 11 days)
  31. John Danforth (18 years, 7 days)
  32. Donald Riegle (18 years, 4 days)
  33. Bill Bradley (18 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  34. Judd Gregg (18 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  35. Al D'Amato (18 years, 0 days; New York)
  36. Richard Burr (18 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  37. Jim Sasser (18 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  38. John Breaux (18 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  39. Mary Landrieu (18 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  40. Olympia Snowe (18 years, 0 days; Maine)
  41. David Pryor (18 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  42. Bob Graham (18 years, 0 days; Florida)
  43. Bill Nelson (18 years, 0 days; Florida)
  44. Russ Feingold (18 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  45. Tim Johnson (18 years, 0 days; South Dakota)
  46. Larry Pressler (18 years, 0 days; South Dakota)
  47. Larry Craig (18 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  48. Dennis DeConcini (18 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  49. Phil Gramm (17 years, 331 days)
  50. David Boren (15 years, 316 days)
  51. Sam Brownback (14 years, 57 days)
  52. Bob Smith (12 years, 27 days)
  53. Rudy Boschwitz (12 years, 4 days)
  54. Rick Santorum (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  55. Pat Toomey (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  56. Saxby Chambliss (12 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  57. Chuck Robb (12 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  58. Bob Corker (12 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  59. Mike DeWine (12 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  60. Rob Portman (12 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  61. David Vitter (12 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  62. Evan Bayh (12 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  63. Roy Blunt (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  64. Claire McCaskill (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  65. Blanche Lincoln (12 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  66. Mark Pryor (12 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  67. Connie Mack III (12 years, 0 days; Florida)
  68. Bob Kasten (12 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  69. Gordon H. Smith (12 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  70. Richard Bryan (12 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  71. Bob Kerrey (12 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  72. Ben Nelson (12 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  73. Wayne Allard (12 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  74. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (12 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  75. Gary Hart (12 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  76. Steve Symms (12 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  77. Tom Udall (12 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  78. Gordon J. Humphrey (11 years, 335 days)
  79. John Ensign (10 years, 120 days)
  80. Al Franken (8 years, 179 days)
  81. Fred R. Harris (8 years, 59 days)
  82. Ben Sasse (8 years, 5 days)
  83. Pete Wilson (8 years, 4 days)
  84. Jim DeMint (7 years, 364 days)
  85. Dean Heller (7 years, 239 days)
  86. Lincoln Chafee (7 years, 62 days)
  87. Mark Kirk (6 years, 35 days)
  88. Robert Torricelli (6 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  89. Wyche Fowler (6 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  90. Mack Mattingly (6 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  91. David Perdue (6 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  92. Kelly Ayotte (6 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  93. John E. Sununu (6 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  94. George Allen (6 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  95. Paul Trible (6 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  96. Jim Webb (6 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  97. James L. Buckley (6 years, 0 days; New York)
  98. John Edwards (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  99. Lauch Faircloth (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  100. Joe Donnelly (6 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  101. Peter Fitzgerald (6 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  102. Carol Moseley Braun (6 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  103. Tim Hutchinson (6 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  104. Dick Clark (6 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  105. Norm Coleman (6 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  106. Mark Dayton (6 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  107. Hank Brown (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  108. Cory Gardner (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  109. Mark Udall (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  110. Tim Wirth (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  111. Heidi Heitkamp (6 years, 0 days; North Dakota)
  112. Harrison Schmitt (6 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  113. Jeff Flake (6 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  114. Mark Begich (6 years, 0 days; Alaska)
  115. Daniel J. Evans (5 years, 117 days)
  116. Jon Corzine (5 years, 14 days)
  117. Jim Talent (4 years, 41 days)
  118. Doug Jones (3 years, 0 days)
  119. Scott Brown (2 years, 334 days)
  120. Donald Stewart (2 years, 55 days)
  121. Martha McSally (1 year, 334 days)
  122. Jean Carnahan (1 year, 326 days)
  123. Roland Burris (1 year, 321 days)
  124. Ted Kaufman (1 year, 304 days)
  125. John Seymour (1 year, 301 days)
  126. George LeMieux (1 year, 116 days)
  127. Kelly Loeffler (1 year, 14 days)
  128. Luther Strange (328 days; Alabama)
  129. John Walsh (328 days; Montana)
  130. Mo Cowan (164 days)
  131. Sheila Frahm (147 days)
  132. Jeffrey Chiesa (146 days)
  133. Paul G. Kirk (133 days)
  134. Carte Goodwin (122 days)
  135. Dean Barkley (60 days)
19d Former governors of states – when in own state seniority of assuming office
Former governors without higher precedence
  1. Mike Castle (Delaware; January 15, 1985)
  2. Jack Markell (Delaware; January 20, 2009)
  3. Mark Schweiker (Pennsylvania; October 5, 2001)
  4. Ed Rendell (Pennsylvania; January 21, 2003)
  5. Tom Corbett (Pennsylvania; January 18, 2011)
  6. Tom Wolf (Pennsylvania; January 20, 2015)
  7. Thomas Kean (New Jersey; January 19, 1982)
  8. Christine Todd Whitman (New Jersey; January 18, 1994)
  9. Jim McGreevey (New Jersey; January 15, 2002)
  10. Richard Codey (New Jersey; January 9, 2006)
  11. Chris Christie (New Jersey; January 19, 2010)
  12. Joe Frank Harris (Georgia; January 11, 1983)
  13. Roy Barnes (Georgia; January 11, 1999)
  14. Nathan Deal (Georgia; January 10, 2011)
  15. John G. Rowland (Connecticut; January 4, 1995)
  16. Jodi Rell (Connecticut; July 1, 2004)
  17. Dannel Malloy (Connecticut; January 5, 2011)
  18. Michael Dukakis (Massachusetts; January 2, 1975)
  19. Bill Weld (Massachusetts; January 3, 1991)
  20. Jane Swift (Massachusetts; April 10, 2001)
  21. Deval Patrick (Massachusetts; January 4, 2007)
  22. Charlie Baker (Massachusetts; January 8, 2015)
  23. Parris Glendening (Maryland; January 18, 1995)
  24. Bob Ehrlich (Maryland; January 15, 2003)
  25. Martin O'Malley (Maryland; January 17, 2007)
  26. Larry Hogan (Maryland; January 21, 2015)
  27. David Beasley (South Carolina; January 11, 1995)
  28. Jim Hodges (South Carolina; January 13, 1999)
  29. Mark Sanford (South Carolina; January 15, 2003)
  30. Nikki Haley (South Carolina; January 12, 2011)
  31. John H. Sununu (New Hampshire; January 6, 1983)
  32. Craig Benson (New Hampshire; January 9, 2003)
  33. John Lynch (New Hampshire; January 6, 2005)
  34. Douglas Wilder (Virginia; January 14, 1990)
  35. Jim Gilmore (Virginia; January 17, 1998)
  36. Bob McDonnell (Virginia; January 16, 2010)
  37. Terry McAuliffe (Virginia; January 11, 2014)
  38. Ralph Northam (Virginia; January 13, 2018)
  39. George Pataki (New York; January 1, 1995)
  40. Eliot Spitzer (New York; January 1, 2007)
  41. David Paterson (New York; March 17, 2008)
  42. Jim Hunt (North Carolina; January 8, 1977)
  43. James G. Martin (North Carolina; January 5, 1985)
  44. Mike Easley (North Carolina; January 6, 2001)
  45. Bev Perdue (North Carolina; January 10, 2009)
  46. Pat McCrory (North Carolina; January 5, 2013)
  47. Philip Noel (Rhode Island; January 2, 1973)
  48. Edward D. DiPrete (Rhode Island; January 1, 1985)
  49. Donald Carcieri (Rhode Island; January 7, 2003)
  50. Thomas P. Salmon (Vermont; January 4, 1973)
  51. Madeleine Kunin (Vermont; January 10, 1985)
  52. Howard Dean (Vermont; August 14, 1991)
  53. Jim Douglas (Vermont; January 8, 2003)
  54. Peter Shumlin (Vermont; January 6, 2011)
  55. Julian Carroll (Kentucky; December 9, 1975)
  56. Martha Layne Collins (Kentucky; December 13, 1983)
  57. Brereton C. Jones (Kentucky; December 10, 1991)
  58. Paul E. Patton (Kentucky; December 12, 1995)
  59. Ernie Fletcher (Kentucky; December 9, 2003)
  60. Steve Beshear (Kentucky; December 11, 2007)
  61. Matt Bevin (Kentucky; December 8, 2015)
  62. Winfield Dunn (Tennessee; January 16, 1971)
  63. Don Sundquist (Tennessee; January 21, 1995)
  64. Phil Bredesen (Tennessee; January 18, 2003)
  65. Bill Haslam (Tennessee; January 15, 2011)
  66. Dick Celeste (Ohio; January 10, 1983)
  67. Nancy Hollister (Ohio; December 31, 1998)
  68. Bob Taft (Ohio; January 11, 1999)
  69. Ted Strickland (Ohio; January 8, 2007)
  70. John Kasich (Ohio; January 10, 2011)
  71. Bobby Jindal (Louisiana; January 14, 2008)
  72. Mitch Daniels (Indiana; January 10, 2005)
  73. Ray Mabus (Mississippi; January 12, 1988)
  74. Ronnie Musgrove (Mississippi; January 11, 2000)
  75. Haley Barbour (Mississippi; January 13, 2004)
  76. Phil Bryant (Mississippi; January 10, 2012)
  77. Jim Edgar (Illinois; January 14, 1991)
  78. George Ryan (Illinois; January 11, 1999)
  79. Rod Blagojevich (Illinois; January 13, 2003)
  80. Pat Quinn (Illinois; January 29, 2009)
  81. Bruce Rauner (Illinois; January 12, 2015)
  82. Fob James (Alabama; January 15, 1979)
  83. Jim Folsom Jr. (Alabama; April 22, 1993)
  84. Don Siegelman (Alabama; January 18, 1999)
  85. Bob Riley (Alabama; January 20, 2003)
  86. Robert J. Bentley (Alabama; January 17, 2011)
  87. Kenneth M. Curtis (Maine; January 5, 1967)
  88. Joseph E. Brennan (Maine; January 3, 1979)
  89. John R. McKernan Jr. (Maine; January 7, 1987)
  90. John Baldacci (Maine; January 8, 2003)
  91. Paul LePage (Maine; January 5, 2011)
  92. Roger B. Wilson (Missouri; October 18, 2000)
  93. Bob Holden (Missouri; January 8, 2001)
  94. Matt Blunt (Missouri; January 10, 2005)
  95. Jay Nixon (Missouri; January 12, 2009)
  96. Eric Greitens (Missouri; January 9, 2017)
  97. Jim Guy Tucker (Arkansas; December 12, 1992)
  98. Mike Huckabee (Arkansas; July 15, 1996)
  99. Mike Beebe (Arkansas; January 9, 2007)
  100. Asa Hutchinson (Arkansas; January 13, 2015)
  101. James J. Blanchard (Michigan; January 1, 1983)
  102. John Engler (Michigan; January 1, 1991)
  103. Rick Snyder (Michigan; January 1, 2011)
  104. Bob Martinez (Florida; January 6, 1987)
  105. Buddy MacKay (Florida; December 13, 1998)
  106. Jeb Bush (Florida; January 5, 1999)
  107. Charlie Crist (Florida; January 2, 2007)
  108. Robert D. Fulton (Iowa; January 1, 1969)
  109. Terry Branstad (Iowa; January 14, 1983)
  110. Chet Culver (Iowa; January 12, 2007)
  111. Martin J. Schreiber (Wisconsin; July 6, 1977)
  112. Scott McCallum (Wisconsin; February 1, 2001)
  113. Jim Doyle (Wisconsin; January 6, 2003)
  114. Scott Walker (Wisconsin; January 3, 2011)
  115. Jerry Brown (California; January 6, 1975)
  116. Gray Davis (California; January 4, 1999)
  117. Arnold Schwarzenegger (California; November 17, 2003)
  118. Al Quie (Minnesota; January 4, 1979)
  119. Arne Carlson (Minnesota; January 7, 1991)
  120. Jesse Ventura (Minnesota; January 4, 1999)
  121. Tim Pawlenty (Minnesota; January 6, 2003)
  122. Barbara Roberts (Oregon; January 14, 1991)
  123. John Kitzhaber (Oregon; January 9, 1995)
  124. Ted Kulongoski (Oregon; January 13, 2003)
  125. Kate Brown (Oregon; February 18, 2015)
  126. John W. Carlin (Kansas; January 8, 1979)
  127. Mike Hayden (Kansas; January 12, 1987)
  128. Bill Graves (Kansas; January 9, 1995)
  129. Mark Parkinson (Kansas; April 28, 2009)
  130. Jeff Colyer (Kansas; January 31, 2018)
  131. Gaston Caperton (West Virginia; January 16, 1989)
  132. Bob Wise (West Virginia; January 15, 2001)
  133. Earl Ray Tomblin (West Virginia; November 13, 2011)
  134. Robert List (Nevada; January 1, 1979)
  135. Bob Miller (Nevada; January 7, 1989)
  136. Jim Gibbons (Nevada; January 1, 2007)
  137. Brian Sandoval (Nevada; January 3, 2011)
  138. Steve Sisolak (Nevada; January 7, 2019)
  139. Kay A. Orr (Nebraska; January 9, 1987)
  140. Dave Heineman (Nebraska; January 20, 2005)
  141. Roy Romer (Colorado; January 13, 1987)
  142. Bill Owens (Colorado; January 12, 1999)
  143. Bill Ritter (Colorado; January 9, 2007)
  144. Allen I. Olson (North Dakota; January 6, 1981)
  145. Jack Dalrymple (North Dakota; December 7, 2010)
  146. Dennis Daugaard (South Dakota; January 8, 2011)
  147. Ted Schwinden (Montana; January 5, 1981)
  148. Marc Racicot (Montana; January 4, 1993)
  149. Brian Schweitzer (Montana; January 3, 2005)
  150. Steve Bullock (Montana; January 7, 2013)
  151. Christine Gregoire (Washington; January 12, 2005)
  152. Butch Otter (Idaho; January 1, 2007)
  153. Mike Sullivan (Wyoming; January 5, 1987)
  154. Jim Geringer (Wyoming; January 2, 1995)
  155. Dave Freudenthal (Wyoming; January 6, 2003)
  156. Matt Mead (Wyoming; January 3, 2011)
  157. Jon Huntsman Jr. (Utah; January 3, 2005)
  158. Gary Herbert (Utah; August 11, 2009)
  159. George Nigh (Oklahoma; January 6, 1963)
  160. David Walters (Oklahoma; January 14, 1991)
  161. Frank Keating (Oklahoma; January 9, 1995)
  162. Brad Henry (Oklahoma; January 13, 2003)
  163. Mary Fallin (Oklahoma; January 10, 2011)
  164. Toney Anaya (New Mexico; January 1, 1983)
  165. Garrey Carruthers (New Mexico; January 1, 1987)
  166. Gary Johnson (New Mexico; January 1, 1995)
  167. Susana Martinez (New Mexico; January 1, 2011)
  168. Fife Symington (Arizona; March 6, 1991)
  169. Jan Brewer (Arizona; January 20, 2009)
  170. Doug Ducey (Arizona; January 5, 2015)
  171. Steve Cowper (Alaska; December 1, 1986)
  172. Tony Knowles (Alaska; December 5, 1994)
  173. Sarah Palin (Alaska; December 4, 2006)
  174. Sean Parnell (Alaska; July 26, 2009)
  175. Bill Walker (Alaska; December 1, 2014)
  176. George Ariyoshi (Hawaii; December 2, 1974)
  177. John D. Waiheʻe III (Hawaii; December 1, 1986)
  178. Ben Cayetano (Hawaii; December 5, 1994)
  179. Linda Lingle (Hawaii; December 2, 2002)
  180. Neil Abercrombie (Hawaii; December 6, 2010)
  181. David Ige (Hawaii; December 1, 2014)
19e Former governors of states – when outside their own states state's date of admission into the union or alphabetically by state
19f Former members of the House of Representatives leadership position, then length of service; if the same, by state's admission into the union or alphabetically by state
Former representatives without higher precedence
  1. John Boehner (speaker; 24 years, 301 days)
  2. Dennis Hastert (speaker; 20 years, 327 days)
  3. Newt Gingrich (speaker; 20 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  4. Paul Ryan (speaker; 20 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  5. Dick Gephardt (majority leader; 28 years, 0 days)
  6. Tom DeLay (majority leader; 21 years, 157 days)
  7. Dick Armey (majority leader; 18 years, 0 days)
  8. Eric Cantor (majority leader; 13 years, 227 days)
  9. David Bonior (majority whip; 26 years, 0 days)
  10. Tony Coelho (majority whip; 10 years, 163 days)
  11. Charles Rangel (46 years, 0 days)
  12. Jim Sensenbrenner (42 years, 0 days)
  13. Dave Obey (41 years, 277 days)
  14. George Miller (40 years, 0 days; California)
  15. Henry Waxman (40 years, 0 days; California)
  16. Nick Rahall (38 years, 0 days)
  17. Pete Visclosky (36 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  18. Sander Levin (36 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  19. Fred Upton (36 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  20. Peter DeFazio (36 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  21. Norm Dicks (36 years, 0 days; Washington)
  22. Tom Petri (35 years, 275 days)
  23. Frank Wolf (34 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  24. David Price (34 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  25. Lee Hamilton (34 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  26. Joe Barton (34 years, 0 days; Texas)
  27. Barney Frank (32 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  28. Eliot Engel (32 years, 0 days; New York)
  29. Nita Lowey (32 years, 0 days; New York)
  30. Jim Cooper (32 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  31. Bill Clay (32 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  32. Lamar Smith (32 years, 0 days; Texas)
  33. David Dreier (32 years, 0 days; California)
  34. José E. Serrano (30 years, 288 days)
  35. Jimmy Duncan (30 years, 56 days)
  36. Carolyn Maloney (30 years, 0 days; New York)
  37. Edolphus Towns (30 years, 0 days; New York)
  38. Dan Burton (30 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  39. Bobby Rush (30 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  40. Bill Archer (30 years, 0 days; Texas)
  41. Eddie Bernice Johnson (30 years, 0 days; Texas)
  42. Jim Leach (30 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  43. Howard Berman (30 years, 0 days; California)
  44. Dana Rohrabacher (30 years, 0 days; California)
  45. Lucille Roybal-Allard (30 years, 0 days; California)
  46. Collin Peterson (30 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  47. Gary Ackerman (29 years, 308 days)
  48. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (29 years, 127 days)
  49. Mike Doyle (28 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  50. John Spratt (28 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  51. Rick Boucher (28 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  52. Peter King (28 years, 0 days; New York)
  53. John LaFalce (28 years, 0 days; New York)
  54. Solomon Ortiz (28 years, 0 days; Texas)
  55. Duncan L. Hunter (28 years, 0 days; California)
  56. Bill Thomas (28 years, 0 days; California)
  57. Alan Mollohan (28 years, 0 days; West Virginia)
  58. Jim McDermott (28 years, 0 days; Washington)
  59. Paul Kanjorski (26 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  60. Bob Goodlatte (26 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  61. Bart Gordon (26 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  62. Steve Chabot (26 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  63. Luis Gutiérrez (26 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  64. Kevin Brady (26 years, 0 days; Texas)
  65. Martin Frost (26 years, 0 days; Texas)
  66. Gene Green (26 years, 0 days; Texas)
  67. Mac Thornberry (26 years, 0 days; Texas)
  68. Ron Kind (26 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  69. Elton Gallegly (26 years, 0 days; California)
  70. Wally Herger (26 years, 0 days; California)
  71. Ed Royce (26 years, 0 days; California)
  72. Doug Bereuter (25 years, 241 days)
  73. Billy Tauzin (24 years, 226 days)
  74. Jerry Costello (24 years, 147 days)
  75. Jim Saxton (24 years, 58 days)
  76. Rodney Frelinghuysen (24 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  77. Frank LoBiondo (24 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  78. Nancy Johnson (24 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  79. Jim Moran (24 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  80. John Shimkus (24 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  81. William Vollie Alexander Jr. (24 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  82. Dave Camp (24 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  83. Michael Bilirakis (24 years, 0 days; Florida)
  84. Corrine Brown (24 years, 0 days; Florida)
  85. Don Fuqua (24 years, 0 days; Florida)
  86. Cliff Stearns (24 years, 0 days; Florida)
  87. John Mica (24 years, 0 days; Florida)
  88. Tony P. Hall (23 years, 249 days)
  89. Sam Farr (23 years, 209 days)
  90. Rob Andrews (23 years, 104 days)
  91. Ron Paul (22 years, 275 days)
  92. Jack Kingston (22 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  93. James Langevin (22 years, 0 days; Rhode Island)
  94. Harold Ford Sr. (22 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  95. John Tanner (22 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  96. Bill Lipinski (22 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  97. Spencer Bachus (22 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  98. Buck McKeon (22 years, 0 days; California)
  99. Greg Walden (22 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  100. Ed Whitfield (21 years, 247 days)
  101. Bob Livingston (21 years, 186 days)
  102. Chaka Fattah (21 years, 172 days)
  103. Chris Shays (21 years, 138 days)
  104. Gene Taylor (21 years, 78 days)
  105. Richard Baker (21 years, 30 days)
  106. Mel Watt (21 years, 3 days)
  107. Jim McCrery (20 years, 262 days)
  108. Bob Brady (20 years, 229 days)
  109. Robert Borski (20 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  110. Tim Holden (20 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  111. Joe Pitts (20 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  112. Bob Walker (20 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  113. Curt Weldon (20 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  114. Sam Gejdenson (20 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  115. Mike Capuano (20 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  116. Roscoe Bartlett (20 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  117. Thomas J. Bliley Jr. (20 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  118. Joe Crowley (20 years, 0 days; New York)
  119. Michael McNulty (20 years, 0 days; New York)
  120. James T. Walsh (20 years, 0 days; New York)
  121. Stephen L. Neal (20 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  122. Tim Ryan (20 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  123. Philip Sharp (20 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  124. Don Manzullo (20 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  125. Lacy Clay (20 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  126. Bill McCollum (20 years, 0 days; Florida)
  127. Chet Edwards (20 years, 0 days; Texas)
  128. Rubén Hinojosa (20 years, 0 days; Texas)
  129. Tom Latham (20 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  130. Susan Davis (20 years, 0 days; California)
  131. Loretta Sanchez (20 years, 0 days; California)
  132. Lynn Woolsey (20 years, 0 days; California)
  133. Joel Hefley (20 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  134. Doc Hastings (20 years, 0 days; Washington)
  135. Wes Watkins (20 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  136. Bob Filner (19 years, 335 days)
  137. Glenn English (19 years, 4 days)
  138. Devin Nunes (18 years, 363 days)
  139. Lois Capps (18 years, 292 days)
  140. G. K. Butterfield (18 years, 163 days)
  141. Larry Combest (18 years, 148 days)
  142. Bill Gradison (18 years, 28 days)
  143. Austin Murphy (18 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  144. Richard T. Schulze (18 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  145. John Linder (18 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  146. John F. Tierney (18 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  147. Wayne Gilchrest (18 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  148. G. William Whitehurst (18 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  149. Thomas Downey (18 years, 0 days; New York)
  150. Matthew F. McHugh (18 years, 0 days; New York)
  151. Henry J. Nowak (18 years, 0 days; New York)
  152. Carolyn McCarthy (18 years, 0 days; New York)
  153. Mike McIntyre (18 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  154. Sue Myrick (18 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  155. Dave Hobson (18 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  156. William Jefferson (18 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  157. Steve Buyer (18 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  158. Marty Russo (18 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  159. Bud Cramer (18 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  160. Milton Robert Carr (18 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  161. Pete Hoekstra (18 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  162. Bart Stupak (18 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  163. Lincoln Díaz-Balart (18 years, 0 days; Florida)
  164. John Culberson (18 years, 0 days; Texas)
  165. Louie Gohmert (18 years, 0 days; Texas)
  166. Steve King (18 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  167. Toby Roth (18 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  168. John Doolittle (18 years, 0 days; California)
  169. Bob Dornan (18 years, 0 days; California)
  170. Dan Lungren (18 years, 0 days; California)
  171. Ron Packard (18 years, 0 days; California)
  172. Les AuCoin (18 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  173. Earl Pomeroy (18 years, 0 days; North Dakota)
  174. Pat Williams (18 years, 0 days; Montana)
  175. Rob Bishop (18 years, 0 days; Utah)
  176. Bill Shuster (17 years, 233 days)
  177. Jeff Fortenberry (17 years, 87 days)
  178. Pat Tiberi (17 years, 12 days)
  179. Barbara B. Kennelly (16 years, 356 days)
  180. Jesse Jackson Jr. (16 years, 345 days)
  181. John M. McHugh (16 years, 261 days)
  182. Christopher Cox (16 years, 211 days)
  183. Jo Ann Emerson (16 years, 78 days)
  184. Tom Coleman (16 years, 62 days)
  185. Jane Harman (16 years, 56 days)
  186. Albio Sires (16 years, 51 days)
  187. Rush Holt Jr. (16 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  188. Steve Rothman (16 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  189. Connie Morella (16 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  190. Steve Israel (16 years, 0 days; New York)
  191. Richard Ottinger (16 years, 0 days; New York)
  192. Charles Taylor (16 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  193. Patrick J. Kennedy (16 years, 0 days; Rhode Island)
  194. John Yarmuth (16 years, 0 days; Kentucky)
  195. Zach Wamp (16 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  196. Dennis Kucinich (16 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  197. Mary Rose Oakar (16 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  198. Deborah Pryce (16 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  199. Jerry Huckaby (16 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  200. Dan Lipinski (16 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  201. Terry Everett (16 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  202. Andy Ireland (16 years, 0 days; Florida)
  203. Ander Crenshaw (16 years, 0 days; Florida)
  204. Mike Conaway (16 years, 0 days; Texas)
  205. Jack Fields (16 years, 0 days; Texas)
  206. Jeb Hensarling (16 years, 0 days; Texas)
  207. Kenny Marchant (16 years, 0 days; Texas)
  208. Silvestre Reyes (16 years, 0 days; Texas)
  209. Jim Nussle (16 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  210. Steve Gunderson (16 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  211. Mike Honda (16 years, 0 days; California)
  212. Jerry McNerney (16 years, 0 days; California)
  213. Gary Miller (16 years, 0 days; California)
  214. George Radanovich (16 years, 0 days; California)
  215. Todd Tiahrt (16 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  216. Lee Terry (16 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  217. Ed Perlmutter (16 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  218. Mickey Edwards (16 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  219. John Shadegg (16 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  220. Porter Goss (15 years, 264 days)
  221. Randy Forbes (15 years, 198 days)
  222. Albert Wynn (15 years, 149 days)
  223. Jeff Miller (15 years, 79 days)
  224. Pete McCloskey (15 years, 22 days)
  225. Bob Clement (14 years, 349 days)
  226. Trent Franks (14 years, 339 days)
  227. Duke Cunningham (14 years, 329 days)
  228. Tim Murphy (14 years, 291 days)
  229. Mary Bono (14 years, 271 days)
  230. Jackie Speier (14 years, 270 days)
  231. Ron Lewis (14 years, 224 days)
  232. Marty Meehan (14 years, 179 days)
  233. Phil English (14 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  234. Peter H. Kostmayer (14 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  235. Donald L. Ritter (14 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  236. Doug Walgren (14 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  237. Scott Garrett (14 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  238. Frank Joseph Guarini (14 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  239. Bill Delahunt (14 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  240. Beverly Byron (14 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  241. Charles Bass (14 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  242. Bob Etheridge (14 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  243. Judy Biggert (14 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  244. Jerry Weller (14 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  245. Ronnie Flippo (14 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  246. Beryl Anthony Jr. (14 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  247. Vic Snyder (14 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  248. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (14 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  249. Mike Rogers (14 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  250. Dave Weldon (14 years, 0 days; Florida)
  251. Allen Boyd (14 years, 0 days; Florida)
  252. Henry Bonilla (14 years, 0 days; Texas)
  253. John Bryant (14 years, 0 days; Texas)
  254. Ron Coleman (14 years, 0 days; Texas)
  255. Charlie Gonzalez (14 years, 0 days; Texas)
  256. Ted Poe (14 years, 0 days; Texas)
  257. Dave Loebsack (14 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  258. Cal Dooley (14 years, 0 days; California)
  259. Richard Pombo (14 years, 0 days; California)
  260. John Kline (14 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  261. Kurt Schrader (14 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  262. Shelley Berkley (14 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  263. Dave Reichert (14 years, 0 days; Washington)
  264. Barbara Cubin (14 years, 0 days; Wyoming)
  265. Jim Matheson (14 years, 0 days; Utah)
  266. James R. Jones (14 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  267. Dave McCurdy (14 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  268. Ernest Istook (14 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  269. Steve Pearce (14 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  270. Candice Miller (13 years, 363 days)
  271. Tom Davis (13 years, 326 days)
  272. Barry Goldwater Jr. (13 years, 249 days)
  273. Randy Neugebauer (13 years, 214 days)
  274. Charlie Dent (13 years, 129 days)
  275. Gary Condit (13 years, 113 days)
  276. Joe Baca (13 years, 48 days)
  277. Robert Wexler (13 years, 0 days)
  278. William J. Green III (12 years, 250 days)
  279. David Wu (12 years, 212 days)
  280. Ted Deutch (12 years, 170 days)
  281. Anthony Weiner (12 years, 169 days; New York)
  282. Brian Baird (12 years, 169 days; Washington)
  283. David Cicilline (12 years, 148 days)
  284. Jim Gerlach (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  285. Jim Greenwood (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  286. John Peterson (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  287. Todd Platts (12 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  288. Jim Courter (12 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  289. Phil Gingrey (12 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  290. Charles Floyd Hatcher (12 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  291. Cynthia McKinney (12 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  292. Lynn Westmoreland (12 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  293. Joseph P. Kennedy II (12 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  294. Bob Inglis (12 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  295. Virgil Goode (12 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  296. Tim Bishop (12 years, 0 days; New York)
  297. Sue Kelly (12 years, 0 days; New York)
  298. Raymond J. McGrath (12 years, 0 days; New York)
  299. Jack Quinn (12 years, 0 days; New York)
  300. Phil Roe (12 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  301. Dennis E. Eckart (12 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  302. Bob Gibbs (12 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  303. Bob McEwen (12 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  304. Charles Boustany (12 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  305. Tim Roemer (12 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  306. John Hostettler (12 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  307. Chip Pickering (12 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  308. Steven Palazzo (12 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  309. Adam Kinzinger (12 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  310. Peter Roskam (12 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  311. Mo Brooks (12 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  312. Tom Allen (12 years, 0 days; Maine)
  313. Mike Michaud (12 years, 0 days; Maine)
  314. Vicky Hartzler (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  315. Kenny Hulshof (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  316. Billy Long (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  317. Alan Wheat (12 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  318. Mike Ross (12 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  319. Dennis Hertel (12 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  320. Philip Ruppe (12 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  321. Nick Smith (12 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  322. Peter Deutsch (12 years, 0 days; Florida)
  323. Michael A. Andrews (12 years, 0 days; Texas)
  324. Pete Olson (12 years, 0 days; Texas)
  325. Tom Tauke (12 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  326. Jim Ross Lightfoot (12 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  327. Bill Lowery (12 years, 0 days; California)
  328. Chip Pashayan (12 years, 0 days; California)
  329. Richard H. Lehman (12 years, 0 days; California)
  330. Keith Ellison (12 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  331. Gil Gutknecht (12 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  332. Rick Nolan (12 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  333. Tim Penny (12 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  334. Vin Weber (12 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  335. Darlene Hooley (12 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  336. Jim Slattery (12 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  337. Bob Whittaker (12 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  338. David McKinley (12 years, 0 days; West Virginia)
  339. Scott McInnis (12 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  340. David Skaggs (12 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  341. Denny Rehberg (12 years, 0 days; Montana)
  342. Jaime Herrera Beutler (12 years, 0 days; Washington)
  343. Sid Morrison (12 years, 0 days; Washington)
  344. Chris Cannon (12 years, 0 days; Utah)
  345. J. D. Hayworth (12 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  346. Henson Moore (11 years, 361 days)
  347. Karen Bass (11 years, 340 days)
  348. Bob Ney (11 years, 304 days)
  349. Mark Foley (11 years, 269 days)
  350. Ciro Rodriguez (11 years, 266 days)
  351. Brian Bilbray (11 years, 211 days)
  352. Tom Reed (11 years, 173 days)
  353. Jim Chapman (11 years, 153 days)
  354. Niki Tsongas (11 years, 79 days)
  355. Vito Fossella (11 years, 60 days)
  356. George Darden (11 years, 56 days)
  357. Duncan D. Hunter (11 years, 10 days)
  358. John Sullivan (10 years, 323 days)
  359. Floyd Flake (10 years, 318 days)
  360. Stan Lundine (10 years, 304 days)
  361. Rodney Alexander (10 years, 266 days)
  362. Jo Bonner (10 years, 211 days)
  363. Heather Wilson (10 years, 192 days)
  364. Steve Stivers (10 years, 133 days)
  365. Tom Graves (10 years, 112 days)
  366. Eva Clayton (10 years, 61 days)
  367. Jim Ryun (10 years, 37 days)
  368. Cedric Richmond (10 years, 12 days)
  369. Edward G. Biester Jr. (10 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  370. Allyson Schwartz (10 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  371. Leonard Lance (10 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  372. John Barrow (10 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  373. W. S. Stuckey Jr. (10 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  374. Lindsay Thomas (10 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  375. Rob Woodall (10 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  376. Roy Dyson (10 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  377. Henry Brown (10 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  378. Tom Rice (10 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  379. Robin Tallon (10 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  380. Norman D'Amours (10 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  381. Robert J. Mrazek (10 years, 0 days; New York)
  382. Bill Paxon (10 years, 0 days; New York)
  383. Thomas M. Reynolds (10 years, 0 days; New York)
  384. Sean Patrick Maloney (10 years, 0 days; New York)
  385. Robin Hayes (10 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  386. Alex McMillan (10 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  387. Brad Miller (10 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  388. Claudine Schneider (10 years, 0 days; Rhode Island)
  389. Anne Northup (10 years, 0 days; Kentucky)
  390. Harold Ford Jr. (10 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  391. Bill Jenkins (10 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  392. Ed Feighan (10 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  393. Jimmy Hayes (10 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  394. Baron Hill (10 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  395. John P. Hiler (10 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  396. David R. Bowen (10 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  397. Michael Parker (10 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  398. Gregg Harper (10 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  399. Cheri Bustos (10 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  400. Glenn Poshard (10 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  401. Rodney Davis (10 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  402. Ben Erdreich (10 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  403. Martha Roby (10 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  404. Earl Hilliard Sr. (10 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  405. Justin Amash (10 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  406. James Barcia (10 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  407. Jim Davis (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  408. Dan Mica (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  409. Dan Miller (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  410. Adam Putnam (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  411. Lawrence J. Smith (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  412. Karen Thurman (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  413. Tom Rooney (10 years, 0 days; Florida)
  414. Bill Flores (10 years, 0 days; Texas)
  415. Nick Lampson (10 years, 0 days; Texas)
  416. Tom Barrett (10 years, 0 days; Wisconsin), when not at post
  417. Mel Levine (10 years, 0 days; California)
  418. Jerry M. Patterson (10 years, 0 days; California)
  419. Alan Lowenthal (10 years, 0 days; California)
  420. Erik Paulsen (10 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  421. Gerry Sikorski (10 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  422. Denny Smith (10 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  423. Lynn Jenkins (10 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  424. Harley O. Staggers Jr. (10 years, 0 days; West Virginia)
  425. Tom Tancredo (10 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  426. Scott Tipton (10 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  427. Mike Coffman (10 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  428. Rod Chandler (10 years, 0 days; Washington)
  429. George Nethercutt (10 years, 0 days; Washington)
  430. Matt Salmon (10 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  431. Ann Kirkpatrick (10 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  432. Dennis Cardoza (9 years, 225 days)
  433. Diane Watson (9 years, 212 days)
  434. Tom Ewing (9 years, 185 days; Illinois)
  435. Thaddeus McCotter (9 years, 185 days; Michigan)
  436. Michael J. Harrington (9 years, 95 days)
  437. Filemon Vela Jr. (9 years, 87 days)
  438. John Campbell (9 years, 27 days)
  439. Tom Campbell (9 years, 22 days)
  440. Ben Chandler (8 years, 321 days)
  441. Bill Boner (8 years, 275 days)
  442. Sean Duffy (8 years, 263 days)
  443. John Burton (8 years, 213 days)
  444. Lewis F. Payne Jr. (8 years, 203 days)
  445. Donna Edwards (8 years, 200 days)
  446. Jason Chaffetz (8 years, 178 days)
  447. Steve Bartlett (8 years, 67 days)
  448. Chris Perkins (8 years, 58 days)
  449. Tom Marino (8 years, 20 days)
  450. Lou Barletta (8 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  451. Ron Klink (8 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  452. Don Sherwood (8 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  453. Mike Ferguson (8 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  454. Bob Barr (8 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  455. Benjamin B. Blackburn (8 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  456. Doug Collins (8 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  457. Jim Marshall (8 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  458. Jody Hice (8 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  459. Toby Moffett (8 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  460. Bruce Morrison (8 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  461. Chester G. Atkins (8 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  462. Joe Kennedy III (8 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  463. Michael D. Barnes (8 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  464. Gresham Barrett (8 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  465. Trey Gowdy (8 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  466. Carol Shea-Porter (8 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  467. George J. Hochbrueckner (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  468. Elizabeth Holtzman (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  469. John Katko (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  470. Rick Lazio (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  471. Kathleen Rice (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  472. John E. Sweeney (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  473. Lee Zeldin (8 years, 0 days; New York)
  474. Martin Lancaster (8 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  475. George Holding (8 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  476. Ed Bryant (8 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  477. Lincoln Davis (8 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  478. Van Hilleary (8 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  479. Diane Black (8 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  480. Ronald M. Mottl (8 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  481. Jim Renacci (8 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  482. Chris John (8 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  483. John Fleming (8 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  484. David W. Evans (8 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  485. Todd Rokita (8 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  486. Susan Brooks (8 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  487. Terry L. Bruce (8 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  488. Randy Hultgren (8 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  489. Artur Davis (8 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  490. David F. Emery (8 years, 0 days; Maine)
  491. Pat Danner (8 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  492. James W. Symington (8 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  493. Russ Carnahan (8 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  494. William M. Brodhead (8 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  495. Lynn Rivers (8 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  496. Brenda Lawrence (8 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  497. Ginny Brown-Waite (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  498. Charles Canady (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  499. Ric Keller (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  500. Connie Mack IV (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  501. Kendrick Meek (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  502. Dennis Ross (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  503. Ted Yoho (8 years, 0 days; Florida)
  504. Ken Bentsen (8 years, 0 days; Texas)
  505. Greg Laughlin (8 years, 0 days; Texas)
  506. Tom Loeffler (8 years, 0 days; Texas)
  507. Jim Turner (8 years, 0 days; Texas)
  508. Max Sandlin (8 years, 0 days; Texas)
  509. Greg Ganske (8 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  510. Fred Grandy (8 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  511. Bruce Braley (8 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  512. Scott Klug (8 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  513. Mark Green (8 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  514. Jim Bates (8 years, 0 days; California)
  515. Douglas H. Bosco (8 years, 0 days; California)
  516. Jeff Denham (8 years, 0 days; California)
  517. Michele Bachmann (8 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  518. Tom Hagedorn (8 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  519. Bill Luther (8 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  520. David Minge (8 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  521. Kevin Yoder (8 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  522. Hal Daub (8 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  523. James Paul Johnson (8 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  524. Ken Kramer (8 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  525. Denny Heck (8 years, 0 days; Washington)
  526. Raúl Labrador (8 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  527. Richard H. Stallings (8 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  528. David Daniel Marriott (8 years, 0 days; Utah)
  529. J. C. Watts (8 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  530. Dan Boren (8 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  531. Tulsi Gabbard (8 years, 0 days; Hawaii)
  532. Paul Cook (7 years, 339 days)
  533. Tom Corcoran (7 years, 330 days)
  534. Glen Browder (7 years, 274 days)
  535. Geoff Davis (7 years, 210 days)
  536. Wayne Dowdy (7 years, 180 days)
  537. Paul Broun (7 years, 170 days)
  538. Jean Schmidt (7 years, 154 days)
  539. Robert Bauman (7 years, 135 days; Maryland)
  540. Susan Molinari (7 years, 135 days; New York)
  541. Pat Meehan (7 years, 114 days)
  542. Pete Geren (7 years, 113 days)
  543. Blake Farenthold (7 years, 93 days)
  544. Mark Meadows (7 years, 87 days)
  545. Steve Largent (7 years, 78 days)
  546. Bradley Byrne (6 years, 361 days)
  547. Chris Collins (6 years, 271 days)
  548. Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (6 years, 175 days)
  549. Aaron Schock (6 years, 87 days)
  550. Marlin Stutzman (6 years, 62 days)
  551. Colleen Hanabusa (6 years, 50 days)
  552. Mick Mulvaney (6 years, 44 days)
  553. Thomas B. Evans Jr. (6 years, 0 days; Delaware)
  554. Jason Altmire (6 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  555. Melissa Hart (6 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  556. Joe Hoeffel (6 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  557. Paul McHale (6 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  558. Keith Rothfus (6 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  559. Harold C. Hollenbeck (6 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  560. Andrew Maguire (6 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  561. Dick Zimmer (6 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  562. Billy Lee Evans (6 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  563. Elizabeth Esty (6 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  564. Gary Franks (6 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  565. James H. Maloney (6 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  566. Rob Simmons (6 years, 0 days; Connecticut)
  567. James Shannon (6 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  568. Anthony Brown (6 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  569. John Delaney (6 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  570. Tom McMillen (6 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  571. Thomas F. Hartnett (6 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  572. Robert Hurt (6 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  573. Scott Rigell (6 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  574. Michael Forbes (6 years, 0 days; New York)
  575. Chris Gibson (6 years, 0 days; New York)
  576. Thomas Suozzi (6 years, 0 days; New York)
  577. Renee Ellmers (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  578. Robert Pittenger (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  579. Heath Shuler (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  580. Mark Walker (6 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  581. Ronald Machtley (6 years, 0 days; Rhode Island)
  582. Scotty Baesler (6 years, 0 days; Kentucky)
  583. Ken Lucas (6 years, 0 days; Kentucky)
  584. Stephen Fincher (6 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  585. Betty Sutton (6 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  586. Ralph Abraham (6 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  587. Charlie Melançon (6 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  588. David McIntosh (6 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  589. Luke Messer (6 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  590. Trey Hollingsworth (6 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  591. Rahm Emanuel (6 years, 0 days; Illinois), when not at post
  592. Melissa Bean (6 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  593. Ed Bethune (6 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  594. Tommy F. Robinson (6 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  595. Bill Schuette (6 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  596. Tom Feeney (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  597. Alan Grayson (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  598. Al Lawson (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  599. Stephanie Murphy (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  600. Rich Nugent (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  601. Pete Peterson (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  602. Joe Scarborough (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  603. Val Demings (6 years, 0 days; Florida)
  604. Kent Hance (6 years, 0 days; Texas)
  605. Will Hurd (6 years, 0 days; Texas)
  606. Bill Sarpalius (6 years, 0 days; Texas)
  607. Beto O'Rourke (6 years, 0 days; Texas)
  608. Merwin Coad (6 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  609. David R. Nagle (6 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  610. Reid Ribble (6 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  611. Yvonne Brathwaite Burke (6 years, 0 days; California)
  612. Jay Kim (6 years, 0 days; California)
  613. Doug Ose (6 years, 0 days; California)
  614. Frank Riggs (6 years, 0 days; California)
  615. Mark Kennedy (6 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  616. Tim Huelskamp (6 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  617. Joe Heck (6 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  618. Jon Porter (6 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  619. Tom Osborne (6 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  620. Marilyn Musgrave (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  621. John Salazar (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  622. Bob Schaffer (6 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  623. Liz Cheney (6 years, 0 days; Wyoming)
  624. Rick Renzi (6 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  625. Tom O'Halleran (6 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  626. Jill Long Thompson (5 years, 281 days)
  627. Mark D. Siljander (5 years, 257 days)
  628. Janice Hahn (5 years, 145 days)
  629. John Ratcliffe (5 years, 140 days)
  630. Laura Richardson (5 years, 135 days)
  631. Jim Bridenstine (5 years, 110 days)
  632. Bill Owens (5 years, 61 days)
  633. Craig Washington (5 years, 25 days)
  634. Gabby Giffords (5 years, 22 days)
  635. Conor Lamb (4 years, 266 days)
  636. Robert H. Steele (4 years, 61 days)
  637. Dave Brat (4 years, 52 days)
  638. Andrew Young (4 years, 26 days)
  639. David Stockman (4 years, 18 days)
  640. Michael Grimm (4 years, 2 days)
  641. Chris Carney (4 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  642. Charles F. Dougherty (4 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  643. Patrick Murphy (4 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  644. Joe Sestak (4 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  645. Ryan Costello (4 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  646. Tom MacArthur (4 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  647. Tom Malinowski (4 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  648. Jon Runyan (4 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  649. Ben Jones (4 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  650. Peter Blute (4 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  651. Peter G. Torkildsen (4 years, 0 days; Massachusetts)
  652. Jeb Bradley (4 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  653. Paul Hodes (4 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  654. Richard N. Swett (4 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  655. Frank Guinta (4 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  656. Barbara Comstock (4 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  657. Thelma Drake (4 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  658. Ed Schrock (4 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  659. Elaine Luria (4 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  660. Mike Arcuri (4 years, 0 days; New York)
  661. Joe DioGuardi (4 years, 0 days; New York)
  662. John Hall (4 years, 0 days; New York)
  663. Randy Kuhl (4 years, 0 days; New York)
  664. Dan Maffei (4 years, 0 days; New York)
  665. Larry Kissell (4 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  666. Robert Weygand (4 years, 0 days; Rhode Island)
  667. Steve Austria (4 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  668. Anthony Gonzalez (4 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  669. Martin Hoke (4 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  670. Zack Space (4 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  671. Cleo Fields (4 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  672. Chris Chocola (4 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  673. Ed Pease (4 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  674. Brad Ellsworth (4 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  675. Webb Franklin (4 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  676. Ronnie Shows (4 years, 0 days; Mississippi)
  677. Phil Hare (4 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  678. David Phelps (4 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  679. Bob Dold (4 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  680. Thomas Andrews (4 years, 0 days; Maine)
  681. Bruce Poliquin (4 years, 0 days; Maine)
  682. Tim Griffin (4 years, 0 days; Arkansas)
  683. Mike Bishop (4 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  684. Dave Trott (4 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  685. Andy Levin (4 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  686. Jim Bacchus (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  687. Carlos Curbelo (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  688. James W. Grant (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  689. Katherine Harris (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  690. Craig James (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  691. Ron Klein (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  692. Patrick Murphy (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  693. Steve Southerland (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  694. Francis Rooney (4 years, 0 days; Florida)
  695. Beau Boulter (4 years, 0 days; Texas)
  696. Alan Steelman (4 years, 0 days; Texas)
  697. Steve Stockman (4 years, 0 days; Texas)
  698. Mac Sweeney (4 years, 0 days; Texas)
  699. Van Taylor (4 years, 0 days; Texas)
  700. Mike Blouin (4 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  701. Rod Blum (4 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  702. Edward Mezvinsky (4 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  703. David Young (4 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  704. Cindy Axne (4 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  705. Mark Neumann (4 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  706. Steve Kagen (4 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  707. Bill Baker (4 years, 0 days; California)
  708. James E. Rogan (4 years, 0 days; California)
  709. Mimi Walters (4 years, 0 days; California)
  710. Ed Zschau (4 years, 0 days; California)
  711. Steve Knight (4 years, 0 days; California)
  712. Arlen Erdahl (4 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  713. Alec G. Olson (4 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  714. Michael J. Kopetski (4 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  715. Martha Keys (4 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  716. John Joseph Cavanaugh III (4 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  717. Jon Christensen (4 years, 0 days; Nebraska)
  718. Bob Beauprez (4 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  719. Rick Hill (4 years, 0 days; Montana)
  720. Linda Smith (4 years, 0 days; Washington)
  721. Rick White (4 years, 0 days; Washington)
  722. Larry LaRocco (4 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  723. Merrill Cook (4 years, 0 days; Utah)
  724. Mia Love (4 years, 0 days; Utah)
  725. Brad Carson (4 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  726. Steve Russell (4 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  727. Harry Mitchell (4 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  728. Pat Saiki (4 years, 0 days; Hawaii)
  729. Michael Myers (3 years, 335 days)
  730. Evan Jenkins (3 years, 270 days)
  731. Dan Donovan (3 years, 243 days)
  732. Fred Keller (3 years, 227 days)
  733. Antonio Delgado (3 years, 142 days)
  734. Lucien Nedzi (3 years, 57 days)
  735. Walter R. Tucker III (2 years, 346 days)
  736. David Jolly (2 years, 296 days)
  737. Mel Reynolds (2 years, 271 days)
  738. Travis Childers (2 years, 235 days)
  739. Mark Critz (2 years, 230 days)
  740. Ron Barber (2 years, 205 days)
  741. Curt Clawson (2 years, 192 days)
  742. Chris Jacobs (2 years, 166 days)
  743. Chris Lee (2 years, 37 days)
  744. James K. Coyne III (2 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  745. Marjorie Margolies (2 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  746. James Nelligan (2 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  747. Kathy Dahlkemper (2 years, 0 days; Pennsylvania)
  748. Herb Klein (2 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  749. Bill Martini (2 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  750. Mike Pappas (2 years, 0 days; New Jersey)
  751. Carolyn Bourdeaux (2 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  752. Max Burns (2 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  753. Don Johnson Jr. (2 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  754. Denise Majette (2 years, 0 days; Georgia)
  755. Frank Kratovil (2 years, 0 days; Maryland)
  756. John Light Napier (2 years, 0 days; South Carolina)
  757. Charles Douglas III (2 years, 0 days; New Hampshire)
  758. Leslie Byrne (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  759. Glenn Nye (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  760. Tom Perriello (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  761. Denver Riggleman (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  762. Scott Taylor (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  763. Tom Garrett (2 years, 0 days; Virginia)
  764. Anthony Brindisi (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  765. Ann Marie Buerkle (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  766. Bruce F. Caputo (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  767. Fred J. Eckert (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  768. John Faso (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  769. Dan Frisa (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  770. Felix Grucci (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  771. Nan Hayworth (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  772. John LeBoutillier (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  773. David A. Levy (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  774. Michael McMahon (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  775. Max Rose (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  776. Mondaire Jones (2 years, 0 days; New York)
  777. Charles Robin Britt (2 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  778. Madison Cawthorn (2 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  779. Bill Cobey (2 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  780. David Funderburk (2 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  781. Jim Gardner (2 years, 0 days; North Carolina)
  782. Peter Plympton Smith (2 years, 0 days; Vermont)
  783. Mike Ward (2 years, 0 days; Kentucky)
  784. David Davis (2 years, 0 days; Tennessee)
  785. John Boccieri (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  786. Eric Fingerhut (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  787. Mary Jo Kilroy (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  788. Charlie Luken (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  789. David S. Mann (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  790. Steve Driehaus (2 years, 0 days; Ohio)
  791. Jeff Landry (2 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  792. Joseph Cao (2 years, 0 days; Louisiana)
  793. Philip H. Hayes (2 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  794. Brian Kerns (2 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  795. Mike Sodrel (2 years, 0 days; Indiana)
  796. John W. Cox Jr. (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  797. William Enyart (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  798. Michael Flanagan (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  799. Debbie Halvorson (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  800. Joe Walsh (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  801. Marie Newman (2 years, 0 days; Illinois)
  802. Bobby Bright (2 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  803. Parker Griffith (2 years, 0 days; Alabama)
  804. James B. Longley Jr. (2 years, 0 days; Maine)
  805. Joan Kelly Horn (2 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  806. Wendell Bailey (2 years, 0 days; Missouri)
  807. Kerry Bentivolio (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  808. Dick Chrysler (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  809. Hansen Clarke (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  810. James Whitney Dunn (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  811. Mark Schauer (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  812. Joe Schwarz (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  813. Peter Meijer (2 years, 0 days; Michigan)
  814. Sandy Adams (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  815. Gwen Graham (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  816. Bill Gunter (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  817. Suzanne Kosmas (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  818. Tim Mahoney (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  819. Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  820. David Rivera (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  821. Ross Spano (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  822. Allen West (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  823. Joe Garcia (2 years, 0 days; Florida)
  824. Chris Bell (2 years, 0 days; Texas)
  825. Quico Canseco (2 years, 0 days; Texas)
  826. Pete Gallego (2 years, 0 days; Texas)
  827. Abby Finkenauer (2 years, 0 days; Iowa)
  828. Harold Vernon Froehlich (2 years, 0 days; Wisconsin)
  829. Gil Cisneros (2 years, 0 days; California)
  830. TJ Cox (2 years, 0 days; California)
  831. Joe Cunningham (2 years, 0 days; California)
  832. Daniel Hamburg (2 years, 0 days; California)
  833. Michael Huffington (2 years, 0 days; California)
  834. Ernie Konnyu (2 years, 0 days; California)
  835. Harley Rouda (2 years, 0 days; California)
  836. Lynn Schenk (2 years, 0 days; California)
  837. Andrea Seastrand (2 years, 0 days; California)
  838. Gloria Negrete McLeod (2 years, 0 days; California)
  839. Chip Cravaack (2 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  840. Jason Lewis (2 years, 0 days; Minnesota)
  841. Jim Bunn (2 years, 0 days; Oregon)
  842. Nancy Boyda (2 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  843. Vince Snowbarger (2 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  844. Steve Watkins (2 years, 0 days; Kansas)
  845. Cleve Benedict (2 years, 0 days; West Virginia)
  846. Cresent Hardy (2 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  847. Ruben Kihuen (2 years, 0 days; Nevada)
  848. Betsy Markey (2 years, 0 days; Colorado)
  849. Rick Berg (2 years, 0 days; North Dakota)
  850. Randy Tate (2 years, 0 days; Washington)
  851. Mike Kreidler (2 years, 0 days; Washington)
  852. Bill Sali (2 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  853. Walt Minnick (2 years, 0 days; Idaho)
  854. Enid Greene Mickelsen (2 years, 0 days; Utah)
  855. Ben McAdams (2 years, 0 days; Utah)
  856. David Smith Monson (2 years, 0 days; Utah)
  857. Karen Shepherd (2 years, 0 days; Utah)
  858. Kendra Horn (2 years, 0 days; Oklahoma)
  859. Harry Teague (2 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  860. Xochitl Torres Small (2 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  861. Yvette Herrell (2 years, 0 days; New Mexico)
  862. Karan English (2 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  863. Ben Quayle (2 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  864. Sam Coppersmith (2 years, 0 days; Arizona)
  865. Kai Kahele (2 years, 0 days; Hawaii)
  866. Scott Murphy (1 year, 249 days)
  867. Peter W. Barca (1 year, 244 days)
  868. Bill Redmond (1 year, 235 days)
  869. John E. Cunningham (1 year, 231 days)
  870. Karen Handel (1 year, 191 days)
  871. Bob Turner (1 year, 112 days)
  872. Eric Massa (1 year, 64 days)
  873. Vance McAllister (1 year, 48 days)
  874. Trey Radel (1 year, 24 days)
  875. Katie Hill (304 days)
  876. Don Cazayoux (245 days)
  877. Charles Djou (226 days)
  878. Connie Conway (203 days)
  879. Mayra Flores (196 days)
  880. Jean Spencer Ashbrook (188 days)
  881. John G. Hutchinson (187 days)
  882. Joe Sempolinski (112 days)
  883. Brenda Jones (58 days)
  884. David Curson (51 days; Michigan)
  885. Shelley Sekula-Gibbs (51 days; Texas)
  886. Kwanza Hall (31 days)
20 Deputies to members of the cabinet, ranked according to date of establishment of the department, and as added by the president, as follows:
20a Deputy Secretary of State
Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources		 —
20b Deputy Secretary of the Treasury — Wally Adeyemo
20c Deputy Secretary of Defense — Kathleen Hicks
20d Deputy Attorney General — Lisa Monaco
20e Deputy Secretary of the Interior — Tommy Beaudreau
20f Deputy Secretary of Agriculture — (Xochitl Torres Small, see 19f)
20g Deputy Secretary of Commerce — Don Graves
20h Deputy Secretary of Labor — (Julie Su, see 12g)
20i Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services — Andrea Palm
20j Deputy Secretary of Housing and Urban Development — Adrianne Todman
20k Deputy Secretary of Transportation — Polly Trottenberg
20l Deputy Secretary of Energy — David Turk
20m Deputy Secretary of Education — Cindy Marten
20n Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs — Guy Kiyokawa (acting)
20o Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security — Kristie Canegallo (acting)
20p Deputy Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency — Janet McCabe
20q Deputy Director, Office of Management and Budget — Nani A. Coloretti
20r Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence — Stacey Dixon
20s Deputy United States Trade Representative —
20t Deputy Permanent Representative of the United States to the United Nations — Richard M. Mills Jr.
20u Deputy Administrator, Small Business Administration — Dilawar Syed
21a Secretary of the Army — Christine Wormuth
21b Secretary of the Navy — Carlos Del Toro
21c Secretary of the Air Force — Frank Kendall III
21d Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff — Mark Milley
22a Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and Commissioner of Social Security of the Social Security Administration —
22b Heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level II of the Executive Schedule agency's creation date; if the same, by length of service
22c Vice chairman and governors of the Federal Reserve System length of service
  1. Michelle Bowman (November 26, 2018)
  2. Christopher Waller (December 18, 2020)
  3. Lisa D. Cook (May 23, 2022)
  4. Philip Jefferson (May 23, 2022)
  5. Michael Barr (July 19, 2022)
  6. vacant
22d Deputy Commissioner, Social Security Administration — vacant
22e Deputy Director, Central Intelligence Agency — David S. Cohen
22f Deputy Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy — vacant
22g Director of the National Counterterrorism Center — Christine Abizaid
22h Deputy heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level II of the Executive Schedule agency's creation date, when the same, by length of service none
23a Under secretaries of state and Counselor of the Department of State as ranked by state department
  1. Victoria Nuland (Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs)
  2. John R. Bass (Under Secretary of State for Management)
  3. Uzra Zeya (under secretary; began July 14, 2021)
  4. Bonnie Jenkins (under secretary; began July 22, 2021)
  5. Jose W. Fernandez (under secretary; began August 6, 2021)
  6. Elizabeth M. Allen (under secretary; began April 4, 2022)
  7. Derek Chollet (Counselor of the Department of State)
23b Under secretaries of executive departments, Treasurer of the United States, associate attorneys general and Solicitor General date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
  1. Lynn Malerba (Treasury; Treasurer)
  2. Nellie Liang (Treasury; Domestic Finance)
  3. Jay Shambaugh (Treasury; International Affairs)
  4. Brian E. Nelson (Treasury; Terrorism and Financial Intelligence)
  5. Heidi Shyu (Defense; Research and Engineering)
  6. William A. LaPlante (Defense; Acquisition and Sustainment)
  7. Sasha Baker, acting (Defense; Policy)
  8. Michael J. McCord (Defense; Comptroller)
  9. (Gil Cisneros, see 19f) (Defense; Personnel and Readiness)
  10. Ronald Moultrie (Defense; Intelligence and Security)
  11. Vanita Gupta (Justice; Associate Attorney General)
  12. Elizabeth Prelogar (Justice; Solicitor General)
  13. Alexis Taylor (Agriculture; Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs)
  14. Stacy Dean, acting (Agriculture; Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services)
  15. Chavonda Jacobs-Young (Agriculture; Research, Education, and Economics)
  16. Jose Emilio Esteban (Agriculture; Food Safety)
  17. Homer Wilkes (Agriculture; Natural Resources and Environment)
  18. Roger Glendenning, acting (Agriculture; Rural Development)
  19. Jennifer Moffitt (Agriculture; Marketing and Regulatory Programs)
  20. Robert Bonnie (Agriculture; Farm Production and Conservation)
  21. Marisa Lago (Commerce; International Trade)
  22. Jed Kolko (Commerce; Economic Affairs)
  23. Laurie E. Locascio (Commerce; Standards and Technology)
  24. Rick Spinrad (Commerce; Oceans and Atmosphere)
  25. Alan Estevez (Commerce; Industry and Security)
  26. Kathi Vidal (Commerce; Intellectual Property)
  27. Don Cravins Jr. (Commerce; Minority Business Development)
  28. Carlos Monje (Transportation)
  29. David W. Crane (Energy; Infrastructure)
  30. Geraldine L. Richmond (Energy; Science and Innovation)
  31. Jill Hruby (Energy; Nuclear Security)
  32. James Kvaal (Education)
  33. Shereef Elnahal (Veterans Affairs; Health)
  34. Joshua Jacobs (Veterans Affairs; Benefits)
  35. Matthew T. Quinn (Veterans Affairs; Memorial Affairs)
  36. Randolph Alles, acting (Homeland Security; Management)
  37. Dimitri Kusnezov (Homeland Security; Science and Technology)
  38. Kenneth L. Wainstein (Homeland Security; Intelligence and Analysis)
  39. Robert P. Silvers (Homeland Security; Strategy, Policy, and Plans)
23c Heads of federal departmental agencies that report to the head of an executive department date of establishment of the department; if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
24a Retired Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff —
  1. Hugh Shelton (October 1, 1997)
  2. Richard Myers (October 1, 2001)
  3. Peter Pace (October 1, 2005)
  4. Michael Mullen (October 1, 2007)
  5. Martin Dempsey (October 1, 2011)
  6. Joseph Dunford (October 1, 2015)
24b Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff — Christopher W. Grady
24c Chief of Staff, Army; Commandant of the Marine Corps; Chief of Naval Operations; Chief of Staff, Air Force; and Chief of Space Operations date of appointment
  1. James C. McConville (August 9, 2019)
  2. Michael M. Gilday (August 22, 2019)
  3. Charles Q. Brown Jr. (August 6, 2020)
  4. B. Chance Saltzman (November 2, 2022)
  5. Eric Smith, acting (July 10, 2023)
24d Chief, National Guard Bureau — Daniel R. Hokanson
24e Commandant of the Coast Guard — Linda L. Fagan
24f Combatant commanders date of assumption of command
  1. Paul M. Nakasone (May 4, 2018)
  2. Glen D. VanHerck (August 20, 2020)
  3. James H. Dickinson (August 20, 2020)
  4. John C. Aquilino (April 30, 2021)
  5. Jacqueline Van Ovost (October 15, 2021)
  6. Laura J. Richardson (October 29, 2021)
  7. Michael Kurilla (April 1, 2022)
  8. Christopher G. Cavoli (July 1, 2022)
  9. Michael Langley (August 9, 2022)
  10. Bryan P. Fenton (August 30, 2022)
  11. Anthony J. Cotton (December 9, 2022)
25a Heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level III of the Executive Schedule agency's creation date; when the same, by length of service
  1. Maria-Elena Giner (U.S. section of the International Boundary and Water Commission, est. 1889)
  2. Lina Khan (Federal Trade Commission, est. 1914)
  3. David S. Johanson (United States International Trade Commission, est. 1916)
  4. Vincent G. Logan (Farm Credit Administration, est. 1933)
  5. Reta Jo Lewis (Export–Import Bank of the United States, est. February 2, 1934)
  6. Gary Gensler (Securities and Exchange Commission, est. June 6, 1934)
  7. Jessica Rosenworcel (Federal Communications Commission, est. June 19, 1934; since January 20, 2021)
  8. Colleen Joy Shogan (National Archives and Records Administration, est. June 19, 1934; since May 17, 2023)
  9. Deirdre Hamilton (National Mediation Board, est. June 21, 1934)
  10. Lauren McFerran (National Labor Relations Board, est. July 5, 1935)
  11. Erhard R. Chorlé (Railroad Retirement Board, est. August 29, 1935)
  12. Gregory Goldstein, acting (Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, est. 1947)
  13. Robin Carnahan (General Services Administration, est. 1949)
  14. Carol Spahn (Peace Corps, est. March 1, 1961)
  15. (Dan Maffei, see 19f) (Federal Maritime Commission, est. August 12, 1961)
  16. Gayle Conelly Manchin (Appalachian Regional Commission, est. March 9, 1965)
  17. Charlotte Burrows (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, est. July 2, 1965)
  18. Crosby Kemper III (National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities, est. September 29, 1965; since January 14, 2020)
  19. Maria Rosario Jackson (National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities, est. September 29, 1965; since January 1, 2022)
  20. Shelly Lowe (National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities, est. September 29, 1965; since February 14, 2022)
  21. Jennifer Homendy (National Transportation Safety Board, est. 1967)
  22. Todd M. Harper (National Credit Union Administration, est. March 10, 1970)
  23. Cynthia L. Attwood (Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, est. December 29, 1970)
  24. Alexander Hoehn-Saric (Consumer Product Safety Commission, est. 1972)
  25. Gordon Hartogensis (Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, est. September 2, 1974)
  26. Rostin Behnam (Commodity Futures Trading Commission, est. October 23, 1974)
  27. Willie L. Phillips (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, est. October 1, 1977)
  28. Mary Lu Jordan (Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, est. November 10, 1977)
  29. Shelley K. Finlayson, acting (Office of Government Ethics, est. 1978)
  30. Cathy A. Harris, acting (Merit Systems Protection Board, est. 1979)
  31. Ravindra Deo (Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, est. 1986)
  32. Joyce L. Connery (Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, est. 1988)
  33. Michael D. Smith (Corporation for National and Community Service, est. 1993)
  34. Chris Saunders (Northern Border Regional Commission, est. 2008)
25b Deputy heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level III of the Executive Schedule agency's creation date, when the same, by length of service
  1. vacant (National Science Foundation, est. 1950)
  2. Pamela Melroy (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, est. 1958)
  3. Paloma Adams-Allen (United States Agency for International Development, est. 1961; since October 12, 2023)
  4. Isobel Coleman (United States Agency for International Development, est. 1961; since November 15, 2021)
  5. David A. Wright (Nuclear Regulatory Commission, est. 1975; since May 30, 2018)
  6. Annie Caputo (Nuclear Regulatory Commission, est. 1975; since August 9, 2022)
  7. Bradley R. Crowell (Nuclear Regulatory Commission, est. 1975; since August 26, 2022)
  8. vacant (Nuclear Regulatory Commission, est. 1975)
  9. Rob Shriver (Office of Personnel Management, est. 1979)
  10. Thomas A. Summers (Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, est. 1988; since July 2, 2020)
  11. Jessie Hill Roberson (Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, est. 1988; since July 2, 2020)
  12. vacant (Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, est. 1988)
  13. vacant (Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board, est. 1988)
  14. Nisha Desai Biswal (U.S. International Development Finance Corporation, est. 2019)
25c Postmaster General — Louis DeJoy
26 Lieutenant governors – when in own state — see List of current United States lieutenant governors
27 Mayors of cities in U.S. states and the District of Columbia and in U.S. territories – when in own city — numerous
28a Heads of international organizations – when not at post ranked by their date of establishment
28b Ambassadors or permanent representatives of foreign governments accredited to international organizations headquartered in the United States
29a American ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary to foreign governments – on official business in the United States or another country ranked by the oath of office
29b Chief of Protocol – when at the Department of State or at events outside the White House
29c American ambassadors, permanent representatives or representatives to international organizations who hold chief of mission authority – on official business in the United States or when representing the United States at a meeting of their international organization away from post ranked by the oath of office
29d American ambassadors, permanent representatives or representatives to international organizations who do not hold chief of mission authority – on official business in the United States or when representing the United States at a meeting of their international organization away from post ranked by the oath of office
29e Career ambassadors
29f Deputy Assistant to the President and National Security Council Chief of Staff and Executive Secretary
29g Deputy Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff to the Spouse of the Vice President
29h Deputy Assistants to the President ranked by date of appointment, then alphabetically
29i Executive Secretary of the National Space Council
30a Chief judges and circuit judges of the United States Courts of Appeals by length of service
30b Chief judges and district judges of the United States District Courts by length of service
30c Chief Judge and judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
30d Chief Judge and judges of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
30e Chief Judge and associate judges of the United States Tax Court
31 American chargé d'affaires ad interim – on official business in the United States or when representing the United States
32 Under secretaries of the departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force by date of appointment
33a Assistant secretaries according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33b Chiefs of staff to the head of an executive department according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33c Ambassadors-at-large according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33d Special envoys/representatives according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33e Assistant attorneys general according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33f White House Social Secretary
33g Senior directors of the National Security Council ranked by date of appointment, then alphabetically
33h Legal advisers of executive departments according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
33i Special assistants to the president ranked by date of appointment, then alphabetically
33j Heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level IV of the Executive Schedule ranked by agency's creation date, when the same, by length of service
33k Deputy Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation
33l Deputy heads of federal independent agencies who are at Level IV of the Executive Schedule ranked by agency's creation date, when the same, by length of service
34a Assistant administrators, Environmental Protection Agency
34b Assistant administrators, Agency for International Development
34c Assistant United States trade representatives
34d Associate administrators, Small Business Administration
35a Comptroller General of the United States
35b Members of the Council of Economic Advisers ranked alphabetically
35c Members of the Council on Environmental Quality
36 American ambassadors-designate – in the United States
37a Mayors of cities in U.S. states – when not in own city if multiple mayors present, rank by length of service
37b Mayor of the District of Columbia – when not in own city
37c Mayors of cities in U.S. territories – when not in own city if multiple mayors present, rank by length of service
38a Vice Chief of Staff, Army; Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps; Vice Chief of Naval Operations; and Vice Chief of Staff, Air Force, Vice Chief Space Operations by date of appointment
38b Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau
38c Vice Commandant of the Coast Guard
38d Assistant secretaries and general counsels of the Department of the Army, Navy, and Air Force by date of appointment
38e Four-star military officers – general or admiral in order of seniority; retired officers rank with but after active duty officers
38f Executive Secretary, National Security Council
38g Officers of the U.S. Senate
38h Officers of the U.S. House of Representatives
39a Three-star military officers – Lieutenant General, Vice Admiral in order of seniority; retired officers rank after active duty members
39b State senators – when in own state ranked by length of service, when the same, by alphabetical order by surname
39c State representatives – when in own state ranked by length of service, when the same, by alphabetical order by surname
39d Former American ambassadors/chiefs of diplomatic missions in order of presentation of credentials at first post
40a Chairmen or heads of other federal boards, councils and commissions not previously listed ranked by creation date, when the same, by length of service
40b Librarian of Congress
40c Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution
40d Chairman of the American Red Cross
40e Deputy chief of Protocol ranked by date of appointment
40f Minister-rank officials assigned to foreign diplomatic missions
41a Deputy under secretaries of executive departments according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
41b Principal deputy assistant secretaries of executive departments according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
41c Deputy counsels of executive departments according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
41d Two-star military officers – major general, rear admiral in order of seniority; retired officers rank with but after active duty officers
42a Deputy assistant secretaries of executive departments according to date of establishment of the department, if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department
42b Deputy assistant secretaries and deputy general counsels of the Army, Navy and Air Force by date of appointment
42c Directors of the National Security Council
42d American consuls general to foreign governments – at post
42e American deputy chiefs of mission – at post
42f Deputy permanent representatives of foreign governments accredited to international organizations headquartered in the United States – at post
42g Assistant chiefs of protocol ranked by date of appointment
42h Minister-Counselor-rank officials assigned to foreign diplomatic missions
43a Chief Judge and judges, United States Court of International Trade
43b Chief Judge and associate judges, United States Court of Federal Claims
44a One-star military officers – brigadier generals, rear admirals in order of seniority; retired officers rank with but after active officers
44b Directors of offices of executive departments ranked by date of appointment
44c Consuls general of foreign governments accredited to the United States
44d Counselor-rank officials assigned to foreign diplomatic missions
44e Members of the Senior Executive Service not holding previously listed positions by date of appointment, unless ranked differently as determined by the respective executive department
44f Members of other federal boards, councils, and commissions not previously listed
44g Desk officers of executive departments
44h First Secretary-rank officials assigned to foreign diplomatic missions
  1. Heads of international organizations when not at post (ranked by date of establishment)
  2. Ambassadors or permanent representatives of foreign governments accredited to international organizations headquartered in the United States
  3. Ambassadors from the United States to foreign governments (on official business in the United States or another country)
  4. Chief of Protocol (when at the Department of State or at events outside the White House, otherwise appears above)
  5. Ambassadors from the United States to international organizations who hold Chief of Mission authority (on official business in the United States or another country)
  6. Ambassadors from the United States to international organizations who do not hold Chief of Mission authority (on official business in the United States or another country)
  7. Career ambassadors
  8. National Security Council Chief of Staff and Executive Secretary (Yohannes Abraham)
  9. Chief of Staff to the Spouse of the Vice President (Julie Mason)
  10. Deputy Assistants to the President (ordered by date of appointment)
  11. Executive Secretary of the National Space Council (Chirag Parikh)
  12. Chief judges and circuit judges of the United States Courts of Appeals (by length of service)
  13. Chief judges and district judges of the United States District Courts (by length of service)
  14. Chief Judge and judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (by length of service)
    1. Kevin A. Ohlson (November 1, 2013)
    2. John E. Sparks (April 19, 2016)
    3. Gregory E. Maggs (January 29, 2018)
    4. Liam P. Hardy (December 8, 2020)
    5. M. Tia Johnson (January 3, 2023)
  15. Chief Judge and judges of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (by length of service)
    1. Margaret Bartley (June 28, 2012)
    2. Coral Wong Pietsch (June 28, 2012)
    3. William S. Greenberg (December 28, 2012)
    4. Michael P. Allen (August 3, 2017)
    5. Amanda Meredith (August 3, 2017)
    6. Joseph Toth (August 3, 2017)
    7. Joseph L. Falvey Jr. (May 2018)
    8. Scott J. Laurer (August 2020)
    9. Grant C. Jaquith (September 3, 2020)
  16. Chief Judge and judges of the United States Tax Court (by length of service)
  17. Chargés d'affaires from the United States (ordered by assumption of office)
  18. Under secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force (ordered by date of appointment)
    1. Under Secretary of the Air Force (Gina Ortiz Jones) (July 26, 2021)
    2. Under Secretary of the Army (Gabe Camarillo) (February 8, 2022)
    3. Under Secretary of the Navy (Erik Raven) (April 13, 2022)
  19. Assistant secretaries (ordered as Cabinet above and then as by departmental line of succession)
  20. Chiefs of staff to heads of executive departments (ordered as Cabinet above and then as by departmental line of succession)
  21. Ambassadors-at-large (ordered as Cabinet above and then as by departmental line of succession)
  22. Special envoys/representatives (ordered as Cabinet above and then as by departmental line of succession)
  23. Assistant attorneys general (ordered by departmental line of succession)
  24. White House Social Secretary (Carlos Elizondo)
  25. Senior directors of the National Security Council
  26. Legal advisers of executive departments (ordered as Cabinet above and then as by departmental line of succession)
  27. Special assistants to the president (ranked by date of appointment)
  28. Heads of independent federal agencies at Level IV of the Executive Schedule (ordered by agency creation date, if same, then by term)
    1. Director of the Selective Service System (Joel C. Spangenberg) (Acting)
    2. Chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Martin J. Gruenberg) (Acting)
    3. Chairman of the United States Commission on Civil Rights (Norma V. Cantu)
    4. Chairman of the Postal Regulatory Commission (Michael M. Kubayanda)
    5. President of the Inter-American Foundation (Sara Aviel)
    6. Chairman of the Federal Election Commission (Shana M. Broussard)
    7. Chairman of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (Ernest W. DuBester)
    8. Special Counsel of the Office of Special Counsel (Henry Kerner)
    9. Director of the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency (Richard S. Tischner)
    10. Chairperson of the Chemical Safety Board (Steve Owens) (Acting)
    11. CEO of the Broadcasting Board of Governors and Director of the International Broadcasting Bureau (Amanda Bennett)
    12. Chairman of the Election Assistance Commission (Donald L. Palmer)
  29. Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (Paul Abbate)
  30. Deputy heads of independent federal agencies at Level IV of the Executive Schedule (ordered by agency creation date, if same, then by term)
  31. Assistant administrators of the Environmental Protection Agency
  32. Assistant administrators of the United States Agency for International Development
  33. Assistant trade representatives
  34. Associate administrators of the Small Business Administration
  35. Comptroller General of the United States (Gene Dodaro)
  36. Members of the Council of Economic Advisers (ranked alphabetically)
  37. Members of the Council on Environmental Quality (ranked alphabetically)
  38. American ambassadors-designate (in the United States)
  39. Mayors of U.S. cities (when not in own city; if multiple mayors present, rank by length of service)
  40. Mayor of the District of Columbia (Muriel Bowser) (when not in own city)
  41. Mayors of U.S. territories (when not in own city)
  42. Vice chiefs of staff (ordered by date of appointment):
    1. Vice Chief of Space Operations (David D. Thompson) (October 2, 2020)
    2. Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force (David W. Allvin) (November 16, 2020)
    3. Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps (Eric M. Smith) (October 8, 2021)[d]
    4. Vice Chief of Staff of the Army (Randy A. George) (August 5, 2022)
    5. Vice Chief of Naval Operations (Lisa M. Franchetti) (September 2, 2022)
  43. Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau (Marc H. Sasseville)
  44. Vice Commandant of the Coast Guard (Steven D. Poulin)
  45. Assistant secretaries and general counsels of the Department of the Army, Navy, and Air Force (by date of appointment)
    1. Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Energy, Installations and Environment) (Meredith Berger) (August 5, 2021)
    2. Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller) (Caral Spangler) (August 17, 2021)
    3. Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works) (Michael L. Connor) (November 29, 2021)
    4. General Counsel of the Army (Carrie Ricci) (January 3, 2022)
    5. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition, Technology and Logistics) (Andrew P. Hunter) (February 7, 2022)
    6. Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology (Douglas R. Bush) (February 11, 2022)
    7. General Counsel of the Navy (Sean Coffey) (February 14, 2022)
    8. General Counsel of the Air Force (Peter Beshar) (March 18, 2022)
    9. Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations, Energy and Environment) (Rachel Jacobson) (April 4, 2022)
    10. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management & Comptroller) (Kristyn E. Jones) (May 4, 2022)
    11. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration (Frank Calvelli) (May 5, 2022)
    12. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (Alex Wagner) (June 10, 2022)
    13. Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller) (Russell Rumbaugh) (January 3, 2023)
    14. Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (Agnes G. Schaefer) (December 23, 2022)
    15. Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs) (Franklin Parker) (January 18, 2023)
    16. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment & Energy) (Ravi Chaudhary) (April 7, 2023)
    17. Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development and Acquisition) (Tommy Ross) (May 3, 2022) (Acting)
  46. Four-star military officers (in order of seniority: retired officers rank with but after active-duty officers)
  47. Executive Secretary of the National Security Council (if not listed above)
  48. Officers of the U.S. Senate:
    1. Chaplain (Barry Black)
    2. Secretary for the Majority (Gary B. Myrick)
    3. Secretary for the Minority (Robert M. Duncan)
    4. Secretary of the Senate (Sonceria Berry)
    5. Sergeant at Arms (Karen Gibson)
    6. Parliamentarian (Elizabeth MacDonough)
  49. Officers of the U.S. House of Representatives:
    1. Chaplain (Margaret G. Kibben)
    2. Chief Administrative Officer (Catherine Szpindor)
    3. Clerk of the House (Cheryl L. Johnson)
    4. Sergeant at Arms (William J. Walker)
  50. Three-star military officers (in order of seniority: retired officers rank with but after active-duty officers)
  51. State senators (when in own state; ranked by length of service, when the same, by alphabetical order by surname)
  52. State representatives (when in own state; ranked by length of service, when the same, by alphabetical order by surname)
  53. Former American ambassadors/chiefs of diplomatic missions (in order of presentation of credentials at first post, who do not already rank higher by virtue of another office)
  54. Chairmen or heads of other federal boards, councils and commissions not previously listed
  55. Librarian of Congress (Carla Hayden)
  56. Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution (Lonnie Bunch)
  57. Chairman of the American Red Cross (Bonnie McElveen-Hunter)
  58. Deputy chiefs of Protocol (ranked by date of appointment)
  59. Minister-rank officials assigned to foreign bilateral diplomatic missions in Washington, D.C.
  60. Deputy under secretaries of executive departments (according to date of establishment of the Department; if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department)
  61. Principal deputy assistant secretaries of executive departments (according to date of establishment of the department; if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department)
  62. Deputy counsels of executive departments (according to date of establishment of the department; if more than one from a department, then as ranked within the department)
  63. Two-star military officers (in order of seniority: retired officers rank with but after active-duty officers)
  64. Deputy assistant secretaries of executive departments (according to date of establishment of the department; if more than one from a Department, then as ranked within the department)
  65. Deputy assistant secretaries and deputy general counsels of the Army, Navy and Air Force (by date of appointment)
  66. Directors of the National Security Council
  67. American consuls general to foreign governments (at post)
  68. American deputy chiefs of mission (at post)
  69. Deputy ambassadors or permanent representatives of foreign governments accredited to international organizations headquartered in the United States
  70. Assistant chiefs of protocol
  71. Minister-Counselor-rank officials assigned to foreign diplomatic missions
  72. Chief Judge and judges, United States Court of International Trade (by seniority)
    1. Mark A. Barnett (May 28, 2013) (Chief Judge)
    2. Claire R. Kelly (May 28, 2013)
    3. Jennifer Choe-Groves (June 8, 2016)
    4. Gary Stephen Katzmann (September 15, 2016)
    5. Timothy M. Reif (August 8, 2019)
    6. M. Miller Baker (December 18, 2019)
    7. Stephen Vaden (December 21, 2020)
    8. 2 seats vacant
  73. Chief Judge and associate judges, United States Court of Federal Claims (by seniority)
    1. Elaine D. Kaplan (November 6, 2013) (Chief Judge)
    2. Patricia E. Campbell-Smith (September 19, 2013)
    3. Richard Hertling (June 12, 2019)
    4. Ryan T. Holte (July 11, 2019)
    5. David A. Tapp (November 19, 2019)
    6. Matthew H. Solomson (February 3, 2020)
    7. Eleni M. Roumel (February 24, 2020)
    8. Edward H. Meyers (October 20, 2020)
    9. Kathryn C. Davis (December 16, 2020)
    10. Zachary Somers (December 22, 2020)
    11. Thompson Michael Dietz (December 22, 2020)
    12. Stephen S. Schwartz (December 22, 2020)
    13. Armando Bonilla (February 17, 2022)
    14. Carolyn N. Lerner (February 17, 2022)
    15. Molly Silfen (June 13, 2023)
    16. 1 seat vacant
  74. One-star military officers (in order of seniority: retired officers rank with but after active-duty officers)
  75. Directors of offices of executive departments
  76. Consuls general of foreign governments accredited to the United States
  77. Counselor-rank officials assigned to foreign bilateral diplomatic missions in Washington, D.C.
  78. Members of the Senior Executive Service not holding previously listed positions (by date of appointment, unless ranked differently as determined by the respective executive department)
  79. Members of other federal boards, councils, and commissions not previously listed
  80. Desk officers of executive departments
  81. First Secretary-rank officials assigned to foreign bilateral diplomatic missions in Washington, D.C.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Spouses of the president of the United States, the vice president of the United States, governors in their own state and mayors in their own cities are afforded the same rank and courtesy that accompanies their spouses' positions at official functions. Spouses of other federal, state, or municipal government officials are accorded the same rank as the principal at official functions when they are attending together, and they are seated accordingly. This seating courtesy is the only ranking a spouse without title receives in the United States, unless the spouse himself or herself holds a separate position on the order of precedence.[1]
  2. ^ For the purposes of the Order of Precedence, any reference to "executive department" shall mean the Cabinet Departments led by the Cabinet Secretaries.
  3. ^ The President may make changes in his or her administration to the Cabinet-rank positions.
  4. ^ Currently in a higher position as acting Commandant of the Marine Corps.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "2022-Order of Precedence-February-2022.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved March 3, 2022.
  2. ^ "Annual Report to Congress on White House Office Personnel" (PDF). White House Office. June 30, 2023.
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