User:Shahjahan161/sandbox
Mirpur Khas | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 25°31′30″N 069°00′57″E / 25.52500°N 69.01583°E | |
Country | Pakistan |
Province | Sindh |
Division | Mirpur Khas |
District | Mirpur Khas |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal Corporation |
• Chairman of Mirpurkhas | Karan Hariraam[1] |
• Vice-Chairman of Mirpurkhas | None (Vacant)[1] |
Population | |
• City | 225,913 |
• Rank | 34th, Pakistan |
Time zone | UTC+5 (PKT) |
Postal code | 69000 |
Calling code | 0233 |
Number of towns | 10 |
Mirpur Khas (Sindhi and Urdu: میرپور خاص; meaning "Town of the most-high Mirs") is the capital city of the Mirpur Khas District and Mirpur Khas Division in the Sindh province, Pakistan. Mirpur Khas is the 6th largest city in Sindh province and the 34th largest city of Pakistan. The city was built by Talpur rulers of Mankani branch. According to the 2017 Census of Pakistan, its population is 233,916.[3] Mirpur Khas is known for its mango cultivation, with hundreds of varieties of the fruit produced each year - it is also called the “City of Mangoes,” and has been home to an annual mango festival since 1955.[4] After the completion of Hyderabad-Mirpurkhas dual carriage way, the city has become a hub of commercial activities.
History
[edit]Early
[edit]The Mirpur Khas region has been inhabited for millennia, as evidenced by the excavation of the Buddhist-era settlement of Kahoo Jo Daro and various Hindu temples that dot the region. The city itself, however, was founded in the 18th century by Mir Tharo Khan, a Talpur ruler, and named after him.
Talpur Rule
[edit]The Talpur Mirs of Sindh (1784–1843) made Mirpur Khas their capital. Its ruler Mir Tharo Khan was responsible for the expansion and beautification of the city and the construction of several buildings and gardens. After the British conquest of Sindh in 1843, Mirpur Khas was further developed. The British established educational institutions and recruited some renowned educationists of the time. Mr. Turner and Mr. Vibart were among them. The latter served as judge at the same time. During British rule, the city prospered. It became an important center for trade and agriculture.
Independence of Pakistan
[edit]At the time of the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Mirpur Khas was a small town with a population of 15,384. Afterward, in 1954, it was officially upgraded to the level of a district, which further expanded its influence and importance in the region. The city experienced a significant increase in its population after the creation of Pakistan, primarily due to migration from India. Following the formation of Pakistan, Mirpur Khas rapidly developed into a bustling city with its own distinctive culture and identity.
Geography
[edit]Mirpur Khas is located in the southeastern region of Pakistan, in the southeastern part of Sindh province. It is situated at an elevation of approximately 22 meters (72 feet) above sea level and spans an area of about [insert area] square kilometers. The city is known for its agricultural significance, especially for mango cultivation.
Economy
[edit]Mirpur Khas serves as a commercial and economic hub for its surrounding areas. The city's economy is primarily based on agriculture and trade. Mango cultivation is a prominent economic activity, and the city is renowned for its production of various mango varieties. Apart from mangoes, the region also produces other crops such as wheat, sugarcane, and cotton. Trade and small-scale industries also contribute to the local economy.
Culture
[edit]Mango Festival
[edit]Mirpur Khas is celebrated for its annual Mango Festival, which has been held since 1955. This event is a showcase of the city's rich mango production and includes various activities, such as exhibitions, competitions, and cultural events. It provides a platform for local farmers to display their mangoes and promote their produce.
Monuments and Landmarks
[edit]The city boasts several historical and cultural landmarks, including the Tomb of Tharo Khan, the Chitorri Tombs, and other historic sites. These monuments offer a glimpse into the city's past and its cultural heritage.
Education
[edit]Mirpur Khas is home to various educational institutions, including schools, colleges, and universities. These institutions play a vital role in providing education and contributing to the intellectual development of the local population.
e-Government Development Index (EGDI) Status
[edit]e-Government Initiatives
In 2023, Mirpur Khas achieved a significant milestone by ranking first in Pakistan's **e-Government Development Index (EGDI)**. This index, published by the United Nations, evaluates a country's progress in online service delivery, telecommunications infrastructure, and human capital. Mirpur Khas's high EGDI score reflects its commitment to leveraging technology to enhance the quality of life for its residents.
The city has implemented a range of e-Government initiatives, making it more convenient for residents to interact with the government and access essential services. Some of these initiatives include:
- A user-friendly platform for citizens to pay their taxes conveniently.
- A digital system for registering vital events.
- An online service to facilitate property registrations.
- A platform for citizens to report issues and seek resolution.
- A mobile app designed for easy access to government services.
Additionally, Mirpur Khas has introduced other noteworthy e-Government initiatives, including:
- An online system that simplifies the application and tracking of government job opportunities.
- A digital platform to streamline business registration and tracking.
- An online service that simplifies utility bill payments.
- A mobile app that allows users to report traffic violations quickly.
These initiatives collectively demonstrate Mirpur Khas's commitment to enhancing public services and fostering a more citizen-centric government. The city's high EGDI score is not only a local achievement but also serves as a model for other cities in Pakistan and worldwide, showcasing the benefits of embracing technology and innovation for effective governance.
Please ensure to add relevant citations and references from reliable sources to support this information when adding it to the Wikipedia article.
Transportation
[edit]The city is well-connected to other parts of Sindh and the country through a network of roads. It is served by the Mirpur Khas Junction railway station, which connects it to major cities via the railway network. Public and private transport services are readily available within the city.
Notable People
[edit]Tharo Khan
[edit]Tomb of Mir Tharo Talpur is located in Mirpur Khas, a historical site of the Mir Tharo Talpur, who was responsible for the city's development during the Talpur rule. The tomb is an architectural masterpiece and a testament to Mir Tharo Khan's contributions to the city.
Gallery
[edit]-
Monuments in Mirpur Khas
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Chitorri Tombs
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Tomb of Tharo Khan
See Also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Local bodies across province dissolved after completion of term". Dawn (newspaper). 1 September 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
2017census
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities". PAKISTAN: Provinces and Major Cities. citypopulation.de. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Mango festival continues in Mirpurkhas". Daily Times. 4 June 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
External Links
[edit]- Media related to Shahjahan161/sandbox at Wikimedia Commons
- Shahjahan161/sandbox travel guide from Wikivoyage