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Edwin Elijah Perkins (January 8, 1889 – July 3, 1961), born in Lewis, Iowa, U.S., invented the powdered drink mix Kool-Aid in 1927 in Hastings, Nebraska after his family had moved there from Iowa in 1893.
As a young man he worked with products like Jell-O, which was sold in his father's general store in Hendley. ((Around age 13, Perkins started a mail order business which sold his many household inventions. One of Edwin Perkin's first invention was a product supposed to aid in tobacco withdraw, which he called "Nix-O-Tine".[1] Another one of his first inventions was his first attempt at "Kool-Aid", a liquid flavor added to water. However this product leaked during shipment and was soon cancelled. Further creations led to the creation of the "Perkins Product Company". Perkins was very successful and soon had to move his business to the bigger city of Hastings, Nebraska.)) When Perkins came to Hastings at age thirty-one in 1920, his principal interests were patent medicines and household products. With that background, he began producing a line of over 125 "Onor-Maid" items which were sold door-to-door and by mail. In the 1920's, Perkins continued through to experiment with beverages and developing a dry concentrated flavoring. By 1927 he had developed a powdered soft drink mix called Kool-Ade, which he packaged in envelopes and sold in grocery stores, promising 10 glasses of beverage for 10 cents. Demand for this product was so great that it soon had international sales. Before long, the Perkins Products Company was focusing entirely on Kool-Aid, and in 1931 Mr. Perkins relocated to Chicago. By 1934 the name was changed to Kool-Aid. The company was sold to General Foods in 1953.
Kool-Aid went on to become a household name and made Edwin Perkins a wealthy man. But the Perkins family remembered its Nebraska roots, donating generously to philanthropies in Adams County and elsewhere in the state. Among local gifts were Perkins Recital Hall and Perkins Library at Hastings College and Perkins Pavilion at Good Samaritan Village.
A recreation of his father's general store, family artifacts, and Kool-Aid memorabilia are housed at the Hastings Museum in Hastings, Nebraska.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "Edwin Perkins." Gale Biography in Context, Gale, 2008. Biography in Context, link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/K1650006251/BIC1?u=scschools&xid=235ee210. Accessed 30 Oct. 2017.
- ^ "Kool-Aid: Discover The Dream Exhibit". Retrieved January 2, 2016.
- Edwin Perkins, Gale Biography In Context - South Carolina Virtual Library
- The Kool-Aid Story, Adams County Historical Society. (alternate)
- Edwin Perkins, Kool-Aid Inventor -a learning resource
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