Tsunenari Tokugawa
| Tokugawa Tsunenari 徳川恒孝 | |
|---|---|
| Head of the Tokugawa House | |
| Reign | 18 February 1963 – 1 January 2023[1] |
| Predecessor | Iemasa Tokugawa |
| Successor | Iehiro Tokugawa |
| Born | 26 February 1940 Tokyo, Japan |
| Issue | Iehiro Tokugawa 徳川家広 |
| Father | Ichirō Matsudaira |
| Mother | Toyoko Tokugawa |
Tsunenari Tokugawa (徳川 恒孝, Tokugawa Tsunenari, born 26 February 1940) is the former 18th generation head of the Tokugawa clan. He is the son of Ichirō Matsudaira and Toyoko Tokugawa. His great-grandfather was the famed Matsudaira Katamori of Aizu and his paternal great-grandfather was Tokugawa Iesato. As a great-grandson of Shimazu Tadayoshi, the last lord of Satsuma Domain, he is also a second cousin of the former Emperor, Akihito.
Tsunenari was active for many years in the shipping company Nippon Yūsen, retiring in June, 2002, and is the head of the nonprofit Tokugawa Foundation.[2] The nonprofit aims to preserve the remaining cultural treasures of the Tokugawa family, many of which were lost in the Meiji Restoration and World War II U.S. bombings.[2] In 2007, Tsunenari published a book entitled Edo no idenshi (江戸の遺伝子), released in English in 2009 as The Edo Inheritance, which seeks to counter the common belief among Japanese that the Edo period (throughout which members of his Tokugawa clan ruled Japan as shōguns) was like a Dark Age, when Japan, cut off from the world, fell behind. On the contrary, he argues, the roughly 250 years of peace and relative prosperity saw great economic reforms, the growth of a sophisticated urban culture, and the development of the most urbanized society on the planet.[3]
Tokugawa stepped down from being the head of the Tokugawa clan on 1 January 2023.[1] His son, author and translator Iehiro Tokugawa, took over the role.[1][4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Morishita, Kae. "Tokugawa clan's place in history assured, says new family head". The Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- ^ a b Yoshida, Reiji (15 September 2002). "Where are they now?". The Japan Times. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- ^ "The Edo Inheritance by Tokugawa Tsunenari". International House of Japan. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
- ^ Jeffs, Angela (8 November 2008). "Translating in the spirit of samurai". The Japan Times. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
Further reading
[edit]- Jones, Clayton (27 May 1990). "Great-Grandson of Last Shogun Accepts Life as Special but Ordinary Businessman". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- Talmadge, Eric (16 November 2003). "Tokyo Marks Its 400th Year, Rather Quietly". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- Yoshida, Reiji (4 August 2002). "Salaryman quits to devote time to family name: Tokugawa". The Japan Times. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
- Yoshida, Reiji (15 September 2002). "Where are they now?". The Japan Times. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
External links
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