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Soviet submarine TK-202

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TK-202 in 1999 before recycling/scrapping
History
Russia
NameTК-202
Laid down1 October 1980
Launched26 April 1982
Commissioned28 December 1983
Decommissioned1997
FateScrapped between 2003 and 2005
General characteristics
Class and typeTyphoon-class submarine
Displacement
  • 23,200–24,500 t (22,830–24,110 long tons) surfaced
  • 33,800–48,000 t (33,270–47,240 long tons) submerged
Length175 m (574 ft 2 in)
Beam23 m (75 ft 6 in)
Draught12 m (39 ft 4 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × OK-650 pressurized-water nuclear reactors, 190 MWt each
  • 2 × VV-type steam turbines, 37 MW (49,600 hp) each
  • 2 shafts with 7-bladed shrouded screws
Speed
  • 22.22 knots (41.15 km/h; 25.57 mph) surfaced
  • 27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph) submerged
Endurance120+ days submerged[1]
Test depth400 m (1,300 ft)
Complement160 persons[1]
Armament

ТК-202 was a ballistic missile submarine of the Russian Navy, formerly having served in the Soviet Navy.

Hull number TК-202 was laid down at the Sevmash shipyards in Severodvinsk in October 1980 and launched in April 1982. She was the second ship of the Soviet Project 941 Akula class (Russian for shark, NATO reporting name Typhoon). In December 1983, she began her commission in the Soviet Northern Fleet. She was, along with the other Akulas, based in Nerpichya Bay, Zapadnaya Litsa.

During her service in the Soviet era she had a name, but it was forgotten. Several of her sister ships later received names, but the TК-202 and the TK-13 continued to be called by their hull numbers alone. ТК stands for тяжелая крейсерская (tyazholaya kreyserskaya), meaning heavy cruiser.

The 14-year-old submarine was deactivated in 1997, and was laid up from July 1999 at the Sevmash shipyard in Severodvinsk awaiting decommissioning. With funding from the Nunn–Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction programme the defueling of its reactors started in June 2002 at the Zvezdochka shipyard. She was scrapped between 2003 and 2005.

References

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  1. ^ a b Podvodnye Lodki, Yu.V. Apalkov, Sankt Peterburg, 2002, ISBN 5-8172-0069-4
  2. ^ Only 20 torpedoes and/or AShMs can be loaded.
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