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SPVAT

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Seguro Obrigatório para Proteção de Vítimas de Acidentes de Trânsito (SPVAT) (in Portuguese), or Compulsory Insurance for the Protection of Victims of Traffic Accidents), is a mandatory insurance in Brazil that provides compensation to victims of accidents caused by land motor vehicles. It was established in 1974 by Law 6,194/74. It does not apply to trains, boats, aircraft or bicycles, and it does not cover material damages (such as damage to vehicles).[1] However, it does apply to accidents involving land-based automotive vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians.[2]

It ensures financial compensation for accident victims for death (at R$13,500), permanent disability (up to R$13,500), and medical assistance and supplementary expenses (up to R$2,700) - the amounts are set by the National Private Insurance Council - CNSP (which has links with the Ministry of the Treasury), and ratified by Law 11,482/07.[1]

It is compulsory for all motor vehicle owners. It is paid for annually at the start of each year, and it is valid between 1 January and 31 December.[1] Different types of vehicles pay different fees. For cars, the fee was R$101.10 in 2016, R$63.69 in 2017, and R$42 in 2018. For motorbikes it is R$180.65 in 2018 due to higher accident rates.[3] Different fees apply for rental cars, taxis, mopeds, trucks and buses.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "DPVAT - Portal Delphos". www.delphos.com.br. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
  2. ^ "Como dar entrada no seguro DPVAT". documentosecertidoes.com. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2018.
  3. ^ "DPVAT para carros tem redução de 35% e será de R$ 42,00 para 2018 - A Tribuna". www.atribuna.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). 29 December 2017.
  4. ^ "DPVAT: seguro obrigatório terá redução de 35% em 2018 - Notícias Automotivas". Notícias Automotivas (in Brazilian Portuguese). 20 December 2017.