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SİPER

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
SİPER Air Defence System
TypeSurface-to-air/anti-ballistic missile
Place of origin Turkey
Service history
In service2024 – present
Used by Turkey
Production history
DesignerAselsan
Roketsan
Tübitak Defense
ManufacturerRoketsan
Produced2023 - present
Specifications
Length
  • Block 1: 5.4 m
  • Block 2: 6.3 m
Diameter
  • Block 1: 370 mm (15 in)
  • Block 2: 420 mm (17 in)[1]
WarheadHigh Explosive
Detonation
mechanism
Calculated delay proximity fuze

EngineSolid propellant, two-stage motor
Operational
range
  • Block 1: >100 km
  • Block 2: >150 km
  • Block 3: >180 km
Flight altitude
  • Block 1: 20 km
  • Block 2: 30 km
  • Block 3: +30 km class[2]
Guidance
system

SİPER (Trench) is a high to medium air defense surface-to-air missile (SAM) system. Designed to defend against any type of airborne threat, it can fight aircraft, cruise missiles, air-to-ground missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).[3] It was jointly developed in Turkey by the companies Roketsan, Aselsan and the research institute TÜBİTAK SAGE.[4]

The SİPER system project was launched by the Presidency of Defence Industries in 2018. The missile is developed by Roketsan, and most sensors and electronics by Aselsan.

Siper Block 1

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During the first firing test, which took place at the test range in Sinop, northern Turkey in December 2022, the SİPER Block 1 missile successfully demonstrated the ability to detect, track and hit a high-speed target aircraft at a range exceeding 100 km (62 mi).[5] It was announced that SİPER will be put into service within 2024.[4] SİPER successfully passed its final test on 13 May 2023, hitting a long-distance target.[6] In October 2024 Siper Block-1 entered the inventory.[7]

Siper Block 2

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The first firing test of Siper Block 2, which has a range of 150 km, was successfully completed in August 2023.[8]

Siper Block 3

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Siper Block 3, which will have a range of 180 km+, is under development.[9]

Specifications[10]

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  • Air defence planning and coordination
  • Management and distribution of information within the scope of command and control
  • Combined aerial image production
  • Multiple engagement and sequential firing
  • Manual/semi-automatic/automatic engagement
  • Friend-Foe Recognition (IFF)
  • Threat assessment and weapons allocation
  • Automated diagnostics management
  • Multi-target multi-radar fusion, Bidirectional communication with missiles
  • Wired/wireless communication
  • Upright/oblique shot
  • Ability to work in harsh conditions
  • Interface with HvBS, Radnet connection
  • Link to higher command via tactical data links (Link-16, JREAP-C)
  • Embedded simulation
  • Ability to operate with 8 FFS, each of which can fire 6 missiles

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Siper Missile Roketsan Page" (PDF). Roketsan. 30 December 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  2. ^ "Siper Missile Aselsan Page" (PDF) (in Turkish). Aselsan. 30 December 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  3. ^ Demirhan, Meryem. "Key part of Turkish air defence system Siper to be completed in 2023". Key part of Turkish air defence system Siper to be completed in 2023. Retrieved 2023-05-14.
  4. ^ a b "SİPER füzesi 100 kilometre menzilini aştı". NTV (in Turkish). 30 December 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  5. ^ "Turkish air defense system, Siper, successfully hits target at 62 miles". Anadolu Agency. 31 December 2022. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  6. ^ Ergocun, Gokhan (13 May 2023). "Turkish air defense system passes final test successfully". Anadolu Agency. Retrieved 14 May 2023.
  7. ^ "SİPER Product-1 Long Range AD System Enters inventory" (in Turkish). 2024-10-28. Retrieved 2024-11-03.
  8. ^ https://www.defenceturkey.com/en/content/the-first-firing-test-of-siper-block-2-successfully-completed-5746
  9. ^ https://www.defenceturk.net/siper-hava-savunma-sistemi-hava-kuvvetleri-envanterine-giriyor#:~:text=S%C4%B0PER%20f%C3%BCzeleri%20s%C4%B1ras%C4%B1yla%20tahminen%20%C5%9Fu,%2C%20180%2B%20km%20menzile%20sahiptir.
  10. ^ "ASELSAN'dan SİPER Ürün-3 müjdesi | SavunmaSanayiST" (in Turkish). 2024-02-27. Retrieved 2024-02-28.