Ravine Flyer II
Ravine Flyer II | |
---|---|
Waldameer & Water World | |
Location | Waldameer & Water World |
Coordinates | 42°06′33″N 80°09′25″W / 42.109256°N 80.157041°W |
Status | Operating |
Opening date | May 17, 2008 |
Cost | $6 million (equivalent to $8.49 million in 2023)[1] |
General statistics | |
Type | Wood |
Manufacturer | The Gravity Group |
Designer | The Gravity Group |
Track layout | Terrain |
Lift/launch system | Chain |
Height | 85 ft (26 m) |
Drop | 120 ft (37 m) |
Length | 3,061 ft (933 m) |
Speed | 60 mph (97 km/h) |
Inversions | 0 |
Duration | 1:30 |
Max vertical angle | 60° |
G-force | 3.5 |
Height restriction | 48 in (122 cm) |
Trains | 2 trains with 6 cars. Riders are arranged 2 across in 2 rows for a total of 24 riders per train. |
Ravine Flyer II at RCDB |
Ravine Flyer II is a hybrid wooden roller coaster located at Waldameer & Water World in Erie, Pennsylvania. It was ranked as the Best New Ride of 2008 by Amusement Today magazine. Ravine Flyer II was built at the site of the park's old Ravine Flyer roller coaster, which was dismantled in 1938 after a man died on it. Initial concepts for the replacement ride were developed by Custom Coasters International in the early 1990s, further developed by Dennis McNulty several years later, then finalized and constructed by The Gravity Group, with Jeff Mason overseeing construction.
The roller coaster traverses Pennsylvania Route 832 (also known as Peninsula Drive) along its course, emulating the course of the original Ravine Flyer.[2][3]
History
[edit]Steve Gorman, general manager of Waldameer & Water World in Erie, Pennsylvania, announced in 1997 that his company would build a wooden roller coaster.[4] The ride would be named Ravine Flyer II,[5] after an early 20th-century coaster at Waldameer that operated from 1922 to 1938.[6][7] At the time of its announcement, Ravine Flyer II was planned to be completed in 2000. At $3.5 million, it was planned to be the most expensive ride in Waldameer's history. The ride would cross over Pennsylvania Route 832, the main entrance to the nearby Presque Isle State Park.[8] Waldameer had previously obtained a 120-foot-long (37 m) easement allowing the park to build a roller coaster above PA 832.[4] By September 1998, Custom Coasters International (CCI) had been hired to design the ride, which had been pushed back to open in 2001. The ride was planned to be 3,000 feet (910 m) long, with a 65-foot-tall (20 m) lift hill and 110-foot-tall (34 m) first drop.[4]
By mid-2001, the ride's construction had been delayed due to lawsuits. Brian and Antoinette Candela, who lived near the proposed coaster, claimed that the ride violated a Pennsylvania state law because it was within a "bluff recession hazard area".[5] Additionally, the Pennsylvania government planned to build a greenway and visitor center near the ride.[5] Brian Candela subsequently accused Waldameer owner Paul Nelson of bragging about his political connections, which Nelson had claimed would permit the ride's construction.[9] Local officials granted a zoning variance to Waldameer in April 2004, allowing the park to build the ride above PA 832. By then, the ride's cost had increased to $6 million.[10] The roller coaster's opponents relented after a court ruled in Waldameer's favor in January 2006.[11]
Meanwhile, The Gravity Group was hired to construct the ride following CCI's bankruptcy in 2002.[12] The ride opened on May 17, 2008.[13][7] Waldameer held an auction to select the first 24 riders.[7]
Characteristics
[edit]The ride is a hybrid coaster with wooden track and a steel frame.[6] It was manufactured by The Gravity Group.[14] The track contains ten airtime hills, as well as three drops measuring 120 feet (37 m), 105 feet (32 m), and 60 feet (18 m).[6] It traverses PA 832 on an arch bridge measuring 165 feet (50 m) long, making it the only ride to cross over a four-lane highway.[6] The ride is cited as being 3,061 feet (933 m) long.[15] It is the tallest and fastest wooden coaster in Pennsylvania, as well as possessing the steepest drop on any wooden coaster in the state.[16] Each day before the park opens, a Waldameer mechanic spends two hours inspecting the ride.[17]
The ride's trains were built by Philadelphia Toboggan Coasters.[6] The passengers are secured by a seatbelt and a lap bar. There are two six-car trains, both of which can carry up to 24 passengers.[16] The ride receives approximately 300,000 patrons a year.[15]
Ride experience
[edit]After leaving the station, the trains immediately travel over the transfer track, making a short drop and lefthand turn to the lift hill. After climbing the lift hill, the train immediately descends the first drop, turning sharply to the right, and travels over an airtime hill, crossing Peninsula Drive. The track curves to the left, then right, while ascending into the far turnaround to the top of the second major drop. The trains descends into the second crossing of Peninsula Drive over an airtime hill. This is immediately followed by a pair of tunnels enclosing two airtime hills, and an ascending turn to the left. The track travels over an airtime hill and makes a slight descending lefthand turn before traveling under the lift hill where an on-ride photo is taken. It then traverses another airtime hill before entering the 90° banked right turn into the ravine. The track continues turning to the right, rising up out of the ravine under the lift hill in another airtime hill. It traverses two bunny-hop airtime hills and makes a final righthand turn before entering the brake run and returning to the station.[18]
Awards
[edit]Ravine Flyer II won Best New Ride at the 2008 Golden Ticket Awards.[15] It was voted the 11th best wooden roller coaster at the same awards.[19]
Year | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ranking | 11[19] | 6[20] | 6[21] | 6[22] | 6[23] | 6[24] | 6[25] | 7[26] | 5[27] | 7[28] | 8[29] | 9[30] | 8[31] | 7[32] | 8[33] | 10[34] |
References
[edit]- ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ Zurcher, Neil (June 11, 2009). "Erie's Waldameer is an old-fashioned amusement park". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
- ^ "Ravine Flyer II". Waldameer. Archived from the original on August 22, 2008. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
- ^ a b c "Rollercoaster to ride over public road in 2001". News Record. September 11, 1998. p. 7. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Resurrecting early coaster a turbulent ride". The Danville News. June 25, 2001. p. 6. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Dininny, Paulette (August 10, 2008). "Old Is New Again". Sunday News. p. 96. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c "New coaster opens in Erie". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. May 19, 2008. p. 19. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ "Park in Erie will construct giant coaster". Pottsville Republican. December 13, 1997. p. 38. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ "Opponent: Owner bragged of pull". Indiana Gazette. March 8, 2004. p. 3. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ "Amusement park given OK". Indiana Gazette. April 29, 2004. p. 5. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ "Opponents concede to new water park". Indiana Gazette. January 19, 2006. p. 3. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ "Funworld". Funworld. Vol. 26, no. 1–6. IAAPA. 2010. pp. 20–21.
- ^ Cuneo, Kevin (May 18, 2008). "New coaster creates excitement, wonder". Erie Times-News. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
- ^ Throgmorton, T.H.; Throgmorton, S.K. (2016). Roller Coasters: United States and Canada (4th ed.). McFarland. p. 202. ISBN 978-1-4766-2211-8.
- ^ a b c Sorensen, Nicholas (April 24, 2024). "Waldameer's Ravine Flyer II among top-rated US wooden roller coasters". GoErie.com. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
- ^ a b "Ravine Flyer II – Waldameer (Erie, Pennsylvania, United States)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ "Waldameer Park & Water World ride mechanic inspects Ravine Flyer II". GoErie.com. May 29, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
- ^ "Ravine Flyer II On Ride POV". YouTube. March 6, 2024. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
- ^ a b "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 12 (6.2): 42–43. September 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 13 (6.2): 38–39. September 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 14 (6.2): 38–39. September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 15 (6.2): 46–47. September 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 16 (6.2): 46–47. September 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2013 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 17 (6.2): 40–41. September 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2014 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 18 (6.2): 38–39. September 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2015 Top 50 wood Roller Coasters" (PDF). Amusement Today. 19 (6.2): 45–46. September 2015. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2016 Top 50 Wooden Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2017 Top 50 Wooden Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2017. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2018 Top 50 Wooden Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2019 Top 50 Wood Coasters". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2019. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2021 Golden Ticket Award Winners". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2021. Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2022 Golden Ticket Award Winners". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2022. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2023 Golden Ticket Award Winners". Amusement Today. 27 (6.2): 71–72. September 2023. Archived from the original on September 10, 2023. Retrieved September 9, 2019.
- ^ "2024 Golden Ticket Award Winners". Golden Ticket Awards. Amusement Today. September 2024. Archived from the original on September 9, 2024. Retrieved September 9, 2019.