Jump to content

Ranjan Gogoi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ranjan Gogoi
Gogoi in 2019
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
Incumbent
Assumed office
17 March 2020
Nominated byRam Nath Kovind
Appointed byM. Venkaiah Naidu
ConstituencyNominated (Law)
46th Chief Justice of India
In office
3 October 2018 – 17 November 2019
Appointed byRam Nath Kovind
Preceded byDipak Misra
Succeeded bySharad Arvind Bobde
Judge of the Supreme Court of India
In office
23 April 2012 – 2 October 2018
Nominated byS. H. Kapadia
Appointed byPratibha Patil
Chief Justice of the Punjab and Haryana High Court
In office
12 February 2011 – 23 April 2012
Nominated byS. H. Kapadia
Appointed byPratibha Patil
Preceded byMukul Mudgal
Succeeded byAdarsh Kumar Goel (acting)
Judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court
In office
9 September 2010 – 11 February 2011
Nominated byS. H. Kapadia
Appointed byPratibha Patil
Judge of the Gauhati High Court
In office
28 February 2001 – 8 September 2010[1]
Nominated byAdarsh Sein Anand
Appointed byK. R. Narayanan
Personal details
Born (1954-11-18) 18 November 1954 (age 70)
Dibrugarh, Assam, India[2]
SpouseRupanjali Gogoi
Children2
Parents
Alma materFaculty of Law, University of Delhi
Occupation
  • Judge
  • Advocate
AwardsAssam Baibhav, 2023

Ranjan Gogoi (born 18 November 1954)[3] is an Indian former advocate and judge who served as the 46th Chief Justice of India from 2018 to 2019, having previously served as a Judge of the Supreme Court of India from 2012 to 2018. He is currently a Member of the Rajya Sabha, having been nominated by President Ram Nath Kovind on 16 March 2020.[4] Gogoi served as a judge in the Gauhati High Court from 2001 to 2010, and then was transferred as a judge to the Punjab and Haryana High Court from 2010 to 2011 where he later was the Chief Justice from 2011 to 2012. He is also a member of the Committee on External Affairs in the Rajya Sabha.

Born and raised in Dibrugarh, Gogoi is from a political family and descends from the Ahom dynasty. His maternal grandparents were both state legislators, and his grandmother, Padma Kumari Gohain, was one of the first female MLAs and one of the first female ministers in Assam cabinets. His father, Kesab Chandra Gogoi served as the Chief Minister of Assam for two months in 1982. Gogoi is the only chief justice to have been the son of a Chief Minister.[5] His mother, Shanti Priya Gogoi, was a prominent social activist, who founded an NGO named SEWA, in 2000, two years after the death of Kesab Chandra Gogoi in 1998. One of five children, Gogoi's four siblings, also excelled in their respective careers. He is also the first chief justice from Northeast India.[6]

Gogoi studied at Cotton University and later completed his higher studies at the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi. He enrolled at the bar in 1978 and practised at the Gauhati High Court under advocate JP Bhattacharjee. He began to practise independently in 1991 and became a senior counsel in 1999 at the court. His tenure on the Punjab and Haryana High Court saw orders which questioned the CBI’s promotion of SPS Rathore, despite the Ruchika Girhotra case, as well as several other judgements. He was nominated to the Supreme Court in 2012 and was sworn in by S. H. Kapadia. Gogoi made several important and landmark judgements during his tenure including the updating of the National Register of Citizens for Assam, and the Soumya Murder case. He also served on the bench that created special courts to try MLAs and MPs, and ruled against the Uttar Pradesh Government law wherein former Chief Ministers are allowed to occupy government bungalows. He was appointed the Chief Justice of India in 2018 and served until 2019. During his tenure, he oversaw several more important judgements, including the judgement on the Ayodhya dispute and the Rafale deal, before retiring in 2019. In 2020 he was nominated to the Rajya Sabha, and has served on the committee on communications and information technology, and the committee on external affairs.[4][7]

He is the third Supreme Court judge to serve the Rajya Sabha, and the first to be nominated to his seat, after Ranganath Mishra and Baharul Islam, who were elected as members of the Indian National Congress.[8] He has also written an autobiography titled "Justice for the Judge: An Autobiography".[9] In 2019, he was listed as the third most powerful person in India.[10][11]

Early life and education

[edit]

Ranjan Gogoi was born in a Tai-Ahom family with his family residence at K.C. Gogoi Path in Dibrugarh on 18 November 1954.[12] His mother's family ancestry can be traced back to Ahom Kings Swargadeo Rudra Singha, Rajeswar Singha of the Ahom kingdom.[13][14] His father was Kesab Chandra Gogoi, an Indian National Congress politician who was the Chief Minister of Assam from 13 January 1982 to 19 March 1982. Kesab Chandra Gogoi also was an MLA from Dibrugarh, as well as being a cabinet minister multiple times over his political career.[15] His mother was Shanti Gogoi, who was a social activist and writer. Shanti Gogoi founded the Socio Educational Welfare Association (SEWA), an NGO which aimed to help marginalised communities, and was its president from 2002 to 2016.[16] Shanti Gogoi was an aunt of Shrinjan Rajkumar Gohain.[17] Both his maternal grandparents Jogesh Chandra Borgohain and Padma Kumari Gohain were legislators and ministers in pre-and post-Independence India.[18] His maternal grandfather, Jogesh Chandra Borgohain, served as a Member of the Assam Legislative Council in the 1930s. His maternal grandmother, Padma Kumari Gohain, was elected an MLA from Moran thrice and was the social welfare minister in the Bimala Prasad Chaliha cabinet and social welfare and sericulture minister in the Mahendra Mohan Choudhry cabinet.[19]

Gogoi was the second child and second son among 5 children. Each of his 4 siblings became proficient in their respective careers.[20][17] His elder brother, Anjan, became an Air Marshal in the Indian Air Force until his retirement in 2013 and later became a member of the North Eastern Council.[21][22][23] His younger brother, Nirjan became a consultant urologist in the United Kingdom and his two younger sisters, Indira and Nandita, were members of the Assam civil service until their retirement.[20][24] His elder brother, Anjan, served as the President of SEWA after their mother's retirement in 2016.[16] His younger sister, Nandita, is the current President of SEWA.[25]

During Gogoi's childhood in Dibrugarh with his brother Anjan, his father Kesab Chandra Gogoi said only one of them could go to the Sainik School in Goalpara. As both Ranjan and Anjan wanted to go, and with neither relenting, Kesab Chandra Gogoi told them to decide via a coin toss. Anjan won the coin toss, and went to the Sainik School in 1964, then to the National Defence Academy which eventually culminated in his career in the Indian Air Force.[24][26][27] Ranjan Gogoi attended Don Bosco School in Dibrugarh, which was only a 20-minute walk away from his home. He then studied at Cotton College (currently known as Cotton University) in Guwahati before moving to Delhi to complete his higher studies. He then studied at St. Stephen's College, Delhi, graduating with honours in history. After completing his bachelor's degree, Gogoi cracked the Civil Services Examination to fulfill his father's wish. However, he was not chosen for the service he wanted, which led to his pursuit of law instead.[19] Later on, he told his father his interest lay in pursuing law.[28] He graduated from the Faculty of Law, University of Delhi where he received a law degree.[29][30][31]

In 1982, the future Law Minister Abdul Muhib Mazumder asked Kesab Chandra Gogoi if his son would also become the Chief Minister of Assam someday. Kesab Chandra Gogoi said his son Ranjan Gogoi would not emulate him, but had the potential to become the Chief Justice of India. His father's assessment proved prophetic.[32] His elder brother Anjan Gogoi confirmed this anecdote in an interview with the Times of India.[33]

Early career and high court (1978-2012)

[edit]

Gogoi enrolled at the bar in 1978, and practiced at the Gauhati High Court under senior advocate JP Bhattacharjee.[34][18][35][36] His autobiography, Justice for the Judge, said this was due to his father, Kesab Chandra Gogoi, asking for the most esteemed lawyer in Gauhati to take Ranjan Gogoi as a junior.[37] In 1991, he began to practise independently on constitutional, taxation, services and company matters, after Bhattacharjee moved to Kolkata.[19] Gogoi became extremely well known due to his contribution in making Tezpur Mental Hospital an actual research institution. He again rose to prominence after representing then Chief Minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta in an investigation by the CBI into a letter-of-credit scandal.[38] In 1999, he became a senior counsel at the High Court.[38] He was made a permanent judge of the Gauhati High Court on 28 February 2001. During his tenure at the Gauhati High Court, he decided to combine similar cases at the court and hear them together.[39] Around 10,000 cases of the education department of Assam were resolved in this way.[32][40] The Supreme Court collegium undertook a policy where a senior High Court judge, who is due to become the chief justice of another High Court, should be transferred to the High Court before the retirement of the incumbent chief justice.[41] Following this policy, Gogoi was transferred to the Punjab and Haryana High Court on 9 September 2010.

Gogoi became the acting Chief Justice of the Punjab and Haryana High Court on 3 January 2011, after the retirement of Mukul Mudgal. He was sworn in as the Chief Justice on 12 February 2011 by Governor Jagannath Pahadia at Raj Bhavan, Haryana. Several dignitaries were present at the ceremony, including Bhupinder Singh Hooda, Shivraj Patil and Parkash Singh Badal.[42]

During his tenure at the Punjab and Haryana High Court, he made several judgements. In November 2010, a division bench of Gogoi and then Chief Justice Mukul Mudgal questioned the CBI on the promotion of SPS Rathore, despite the pending Ruchika Girhotra case against him.[43][44] In 2011, Gogoi was on a division bench which was to hear a PIL into the case, but the case was later referred to another bench.[45][46] On 27 January 2011, while acting chief justice, Gogoi was part of a division bench that ordered all private schools to keep 15% of their places vacant for the economically weaker sections in society, until 24 February 2011 (when the case was heard again).[47][48] On 14 March 2011, Gogoi was part of a division bench that directed that the Camelot project was in the catchment area of the Sukhna Lake.[49] On 22 April 2011, Gogoi was part of a bench that ordered that women are allowed to claim maternity leave benefits for the birth of their third child, while allowing a petition from a multipurpose health worker in Haryana.[50] On 22 March 2012, Gogoi was on a division bench that ordered that the schedule of the user fees of the Pinjore-Parwanoo bypass be published in an official gazette and notified in the newspapers. On the 5 April, the bench ordered authorities to open the bypass by 6 April, which put an end to the delay in its opening.[51]

Supreme court career (2012-2019)

[edit]
Official portrait, 2012

Judge of the Supreme Court

[edit]

On 23 April 2012, he was elevated as a judge of the Supreme Court.[52][53] He was sworn in as a justice of the Supreme Court of India by Chief Justice S. H. Kapadia. Many dignitaries were present, as well as Gogoi's mother, Shanti Priya Gogoi, and elder brother Anjan.[54]

In October 2014, Gogoi praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan campaign.[55] He spoke on the matter while addressing an event for the fourth foundation day of the National Green Tribunal.[56]

In October 2017, the Supreme court Collegium which consisted of Gogoi, with Chief Justice Dipak Misra, judges Jasti Chelameswar, Madan Lokur and Kurian Joseph, decided to make all of its decisions involving judicial appointments public.[57] The collegium decided that the decisions were to be uploaded on the supreme court website in order to have transparency.[58]

In his 6-year tenure as a judge on the Supreme Court, Gogoi delivered more than 603 judgements. At least 25 judgements were constitution bench judgements which were heard by 5 or more judges.[59]

Gogoi, during his tenure as a Supreme Court justice, with President Ram Nath Kovind, Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Kurian Joseph inaugurating the National Conference in New Delhi on 1 September 2018.

2018 Supreme Court crisis

[edit]
Main article: 2018 Supreme Court of India crisis

On 12 January 2018, Ranjan Gogoi and three other Supreme Court judges - Jasti Chelameswar, Madan Lokur and Kurian Joseph - became the first to hold a press conference. They alleged problems plaguing the court, in terms of failure in the justice delivery system and allocation of cases and told journalists the press conference was prompted by the issue of allocating to Justice Arun Mishra[60] the case of the death of special Central Bureau of Investigation Judge B.H. Loya.[61] Loya was a special CBI judge who had died in December 2014. Justice Loya was hearing the Sohrabuddin Sheikh case of 2004, in which police officers and BJP chief Amit Shah were named. Later, Mishra recused himself from the case.[62] Chelameswar retired on 30 June 2018, which made Gogoi the second senior-most judge of the Supreme Court, followed by Lokur and Joseph.[63] Notwithstanding his seniority ranking, then-Chief Justice Dipak Misra, recommended Gogoi as his successor.[64]

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

[edit]

Appointment and oath

[edit]

On 13 September 2018, following the recommendation of Misra on 4 September,[65] President Ram Nath Kovind appointed Gogoi the next Chief Justice of India.[66][67]

On 25 September 2018, a bench of Chief Justice Misra, A. M. Khanwilkar, and Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud asked an advocate to file a mention memo against the appointment of Gogoi as Chief Justice of India, after he commented on the matter to the court.[68][69] On 26 September, the bench dismissed the plea from the two advocates.[70][71]

President Ram Nath Kovind administering the oath of office to Justice Ranjan Gogoi, as Chief Justice of India, at a swearing-in ceremony, at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi on 3 October 2018

On 3 October 2018, he was sworn in as the Chief Justice of India, succeeding Dipak Misra.[72] He was administered the oath by President Ram Nath Kovind at the Durbar Hall in Rashtrapati Bhavan.[73][74][75][76][77] Many dignitaries were present at the event, including Narendra Modi, Rajnath Singh, Arun Jaitley, Mallikarjun Kharge, Sumitra Mahajan, Sudip Bandyopadhyay, Derek O’Brien, Manmohan Singh, H. D. Deve Gowda, L. K. Advani, Sushma Swaraj and many other prominent political figures. Gogoi's mother, Shanti Priya Gogoi, also attended the ceremony.[78]

Gogoi being greeted by President Ram Nath Kovind after his swearing in at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi on 3 October 2018.
Gogoi being greeted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi after his swearing-in ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi on 3 October 2018

Tenure

[edit]

As Chief Justice, Gogoi attended numerous events including the Second swearing-in ceremony of Narendra Modi, and the swearing in of the first Lokpal Pinaki Chandra Ghose.[79][80]

In November 2018, Gogoi created the Centre for Research and Planning (CRP) which he described as an "in-house think tank."[81] In a press release, Gogoi stated that the CRP was established to "strengthen the knowledge infrastructure of the Supreme Court."[82]

On 18 June 2019, Gogoi met with the Chief Justice of the Russian Federation Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Lebedev, to discuss judicial cooperation between the 2 countries.[83][84]

On 22 June 2019, Gogoi wrote three letters to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, requesting an increase in the number of judges in the Supreme Court and requesting for the increase in the retirement age of High Court Judges from 62 to 65.[85][86] The suggestions were prompted by the 58,669 cases pending in the Supreme Court at the time.[87][88] In two of the letters Gogoi wrote, he requested for constitutional amendments for the increase in the number of Supreme Court Judges, and the increase in retirement age for High Court judges.[89][90] He wrote that the increase in retirement age would decrease the pendency of cases. The letters stated that there were many cases that had been pending for many years, including 26 cases that had been pending for 25 years.[91][92] In a third letter, under articles 128 and 224A, Gogoi requested the revival of tenure appointments for retired High Court and Supreme Court judges, in order to assign them the cases which've been pending for years.[89] On 31 July, the Union cabinet approved the increase in the number of Supreme Court judges from 31 to 34 (including the Chief Justice).[93] On 18 September, four new judges were appointed to the Supreme Court.[94]

During his tenure as chief justice, he recommended 14 judges to the Supreme Court. The 14 judges he recommended were Hemant Gupta, Ramayyagari Subhash Reddy, Mukesh Shah, Ajay Rastogi, Dinesh Maheshwari, Sanjiv Khanna, Aniruddha Bose, A. S. Bopanna, Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai, Surya Kant, Krishna Murari, Shripathi Ravindra Bhat, V. Ramasubramanian and Hrishikesh Roy.[95]

2019 sexual harassment allegations

[edit]

In April 2019, Gogoi was accused of sexual harassment by a former Supreme Court employee who filed affidavits stating that the Chief Justice had sexually harassed her on 10–11 October 2018 by pressing his body against hers against her will.[96] Gogoi rejected the allegations and described it as a conspiratorial attempt to hamper the independence of the judiciary.[97]

A three-judge internal investigation committee cleared him of the charges a month later.[98] The proceedings were criticized by several activists, personalities from the legal fraternity and two retired justices of the Supreme Court.[99][100][101][102][103]

Surbhi Karwa, the Master of Laws topper at National Law University, Delhi, skipped her convocation in protest, refusing to receive her degree from Gogoi due to the allegations against him.[104][105] The university rubbished the report and expressed concern over the inconvenience caused to Gogoi.[106] An in-house committee, chaired by Justice S.A. Bobde, cleared Gogoi of the charges. The complainant later reported that her family members were dismissed from the police service, though they were reinstated in June 2019.[107][108]

In July 2021, Project Pegasus revealed 11 phone numbers associated with this women and her immediate family were also allegedly found on a database indicating the possibility of their phones being snooped.[109][110]

Significant judgements and orders

[edit]

On arbitration

[edit]

A judicial bench consisting of Gogoi and R. Banumathi observed the widespread absence of arbitration agreements, thus he introduced new laws, wherein the court can refer parties to arbitration only with the written consent of the parties. This could be only be by a joint memorandum or application, not oral consent given by a counsel.[111]

On photos of politicians in government ads

[edit]

On 13 May 2015, a bench led by Gogoi and with justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose, banned the featuring of politicians in government advertisements. The ruling only made exceptions for the President, Prime Minister, Chief Justice and late political figures such as Mahatma Gandhi.[112][113][114][115][116] Gogoi said such photos have the possibility to create a "personality cult" which was the "direct antithesis of democratic functioning."

On 13 July 2015, a bench of Gogoi and N. V. Ramana refused to hear a plea made by Ajay Maken, accusing the Delhi government of disregarding the May ruling.[117]

On 18 May 2016, a bench consisting of Gogoi and Pinaki Chandra Ghose modified the May judgement in 2015, allowing photos of Chief Ministers, Union Ministers, Governors and state ministers in government advertisements.[118][119][120][121]

On the income of Amitabh Bachchan

[edit]

In May 2016, a bench consisting of Gogoi and Prafulla C. Pant quashed a 2012 Bombay High Court order that had dismissed the Commissioner of Income Tax's power to re-assess the income of Bollywood actor Amitabh Bachchan he allegedly obtained from the popular TV show Kaun Banega Crorepati.

In October 2002, Bachchan filed returns showing income of Rs 14.99 crore for the tax assessment year 2002–03. On 31 March 2003, he filed revised returns, declaring total income for that year in which he claimed expenses at 30% ad hoc amounting to Rs 6.31 crore, showing his income at Rs 8.11 crore. In March 2005, the Income Tax Department determined his income at Rs 56.41 crore for the year.[122][123][124]

Special courts for politicians

[edit]

On 1 November 2017, a bench consisting of Gogoi and Navin Sinha asked the government to create special courts for MLAs and MPs, giving the government six weeks for the scheme & its costs to be planned.[125][126][127][128]

On 14 December 2017, the bench of Gogoi and Sinhan ordered for 12 special courts to be created by 1 March 2018.[129][130][131]

On 4 December 2018, a bench led by Gogoi, consisting of Sanjay Kishan Kaul and K. M. Joseph ordered the creation of the special courts in each district of Kerala and Bihar by 14 December.[132][133][134][135]

Dismissal of petition seeking SIT probe

[edit]

Led by Gogoi, on 24 January 2018 the Supreme Court dismissed Advocate Kamini Jaiswal's petition seeking a Special Investigation Team (SIT) investigation into the attacks on Kanhaiya Kumar, the Jawaharlal Nehru University student union leader, on 15 and 17 February 2016 at Patiala House Court when he was being escorted to the court in a sedition case.[136]

On Rafale deal

[edit]
Further information: Rafale deal controversy

On 14 December 2018, a bench of Gogoi and with justices Sanjay Kishan Kaul and K. M. Joseph, reserved the verdict on the Rafale deal and dismissed all petitions seeking a probe into it.[137][138][139][140][141]

On 14 November 2019, a bench consisting of Gogoi, Sanjay Kishan Kaul and K. M. Joseph, dismissed petitions seeking a review of the verdict in December 2018.[142][143][144][145][146]

On Govindaswamy vs State of Kerala

[edit]
Main article: Soumya murder case

23-year-old Soumya, an employee of a Kochi shopping mall, was assaulted by one Govindaswamy in an empty ladies' coach of the Ernakulam-Shoranur passenger train on 1 February 2011. She was allegedly pushed off from the slow-moving train, carried to a wooded area and subsequently raped. She succumbed to her injuries at the Government Medical College Hospital, Thrissur, on 6 February 2011. Govindaswamy was sentenced to death for murder by a trial court and the order was upheld by the Kerala High Court on 17 December 2013.

On 15 September 2016, the Apex Court Bench consisting of Gogoi, Pant and Uday Umesh Lalit set aside the death penalty and sentenced Govindaswamy to a maximum of life imprisonment for rape and other offences of causing bodily injuries.

However, to hold that the accused is liable under Section 302 IPC what is required is an intention to cause death or knowledge that the act of the accused is likely to cause death. The intention of the accused in keeping the deceased in a supine position, according to P.W. 64, was for the purposes of the sexual assault. The requisite knowledge that in the circumstances such an act may cause death, also, cannot be attributed to the accused, inasmuch as, the evidence of P.W. 64 itself is to the effect that such knowledge and information is, in fact, parted with in the course of training of medical and para-medical staff. The fact that the deceased survived for a couple of days after the incident and eventually died in Hospital would also clearly militate against any intention of the accused to cause death by the act of keeping the deceased in a supine position. Therefore, in the totality of the facts discussed above, the accused cannot be held liable for injury no.2. Similarly, in keeping the deceased in a supine position, intention to cause death or knowledge that such actions may cause death, cannot be attributed to the accused. We are, accordingly, of the view that the offence under Section 302 IPC cannot be held to be made out against the accused so as to make him liable therefor. Rather, we are of the view that the acts of assault, etc. attributable to the accused would more appropriately attract the offence under Section 325 IPC. We accordingly find the accused-appellant guilty of the said offence and sentence him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for seven years for commission of the same... ...While the conviction under Section 376 IPC, Section 394 read with Section 397 IPC and Section 447 IPC and the sentences imposed for commission of the said offences are maintained, the conviction under Section 302 IPC is set aside...[147]

Following the judgement of setting aside the death sentence of the accused in the said Govindaswamy vs State Of Kerala case, Gogoi and his bench were severely criticized by members of the public, members of the media, political leaders including the Chief Minister of Kerala, Pinarayi Vijayan, the Law Minister of Kerala, A.K. Balan, Senior CPI(M) leader V. S. Achuthanandan, and jurists including the Supreme Court lawyers Kaleeswaram Raj and Supreme Court Justice (retd) Markandey Katju.

In a blog entry on 17 September, retired judge Markandey Katju described the Supreme Court's verdict as a "grave error" not expected of "judges who had been in the legal world for decades". He criticised the Bench for believing "hearsay evidence" that Soumya jumped off the train instead of being pushed out by Govindaswamy:

Even a student of law in a law college knows this elementary principle that hearsay evidence is inadmissible.[148][149]

In response, the SC bench led by Gogoi decided to convert that blog by Justice Markandey Katju into a review petition and asked him to personally appear in the court to debate.[150] On 11 November 2016, he appeared in the court and submitted his arguments. The Court then dictated the order rejecting the review petition and issued a contempt of court notice to him stating that "Prima facie, the statements made seem to be an attack on the Judges and not on the judgment".[151][152][153] On 6 January 2017, the Supreme Court accepted Katju's apology and closed the contempt proceedings against him.[154]

On NRC of Assam

[edit]

On 5 December 2017, while disposing of a Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1020 of 2017, Kamalakhya Dey Purkayastha & Others Versus Union of India & Others clubbed with similar other petitions seeking clarification as to the meaning of people who are originally inhabitants of the state of Assam, a term which appears in a schedule to the Citizenship (Registration Of Citizens And Issue Of National Identity Cards) Rules, 2003 pertaining to special provision as to manner of preparation of National Register of Indian Citizen in state of Assam, the bench consisting of Justices Ranjan Gogoi and Rohinton Fali Nariman observed that

The exercise of upgradation of NRC is not intended to be one of identification and determination of who are original inhabitants of the State of Assam..... Citizens who are originally inhabitants/residents of the State of Assam and those who are not are at par for inclusion in the NRC.[155]

The National Register of Indian Citizens or in short the NRC, at its root, comprises all the Local Registers of Indian Citizens containing details of Indian citizens usually residing in a village or rural area or town or ward or demarcated area (demarcated by the Registrar General of Citizen Registration) within a ward in a town or urban area.

The Citizenship (Registration of Citizens and Issue of National Identity Card) Rules, 2003 were amended in November 2009 and March 2010 for preparation of National Register of Citizens by inviting applications from all the residents in Assam for updation of the old National Register of Citizens (NRC) 1951 in Assam based on relevant records. In order to undertake updating of NRC in all districts of Assam, pilot projects for updating of NRC in two blocks (one each in Kamrup and Barpeta districts) were started in June 2010. Subsequently, these pilot projects were stopped due to law and order problems.[156] A second attempt to update the register for Assam was made by the Government of India through issuing a Gazette Notification in December 2013.

On 17 December 2014, the bench consisting of Justices Ranjan Gogoi and Rohinton Fali Nariman mandated the Government of India to complete the finalization of final updated NRC for the entire state of Assam by 1 January 2016.[157][158]

Ayodhya dispute

[edit]
Main article: 2019 Supreme Court verdict on Ayodhya dispute

On 9 November 2019, Ranjan Gogoi and four other Supreme Court judges (Justices Sharad Arvind Bobde, Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud, Ashok Bhushan and S. Abdul Nazeer) pronounced the verdict on the Ayodhya Ram Janambhoomi-Babri Masjid title dispute case.[159] After 40 days of daily hearings from 6 August, the five-judge bench unanimously decided in favour of awarding the land to the Hindu side to build a Lord Rama temple.[160][161][162][163][164]

This was his last case before retirement on 17 November 2019.

Other notable incidents

[edit]

During the 2019–2021 Jammu and Kashmir lockdown, Mehbooba Mufti's daughter Iltija Mufti asked the Supreme Court for permission to meet her mother and travel freely. Ranjan Gogoi, who was the Chief Justice of India at that time, asked, “Why do you want to move around? It is very cold in Srinagar.”[165]

Member of Rajya Sabha (2020-present)

[edit]
External videos
video icon "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi takes oath as Rajya Sabha MP", YouTube, 19 March 2020

Nomination and oath

[edit]

Gogoi was nominated to the Rajya Sabha by President Ram Nath Kovind.[166] On 19 March 2020, he took the oath of office as a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha in the presence of the Chairman of Rajya Sabha.[167][168] Gogoi's nomination triggered debate and criticism on the benefits for judges post their retirement.[169] Prior to his oath of office, ThePrint, an Indian news website, released an article on 5 of Gogoi's verdicts that favoured the government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.[170] After taking his oath, Gogoi stated that the reason he accepted the nomination was that President Kovind requested his service and he could not deny the President.[171]

Tenure

[edit]

Gogoi was appointed to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs on 23 July 2020.[172][173] He resigned in September 2021, and instead became a member on the committee of communications and information technology. He resigned from the committee in May 2022, and on 5 May 2022 he again became a member on the Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs.

On 2 September 2020, following an RTI request filed by India Today, the Rajya Sabha Secretariat revealed Gogoi to be the only member of the Rajya Sabha who does not take allowances or a salary.[174][175]

Gogoi has stated he does not intend to become a minister or join a political party.[176]

Personal life

[edit]

Family and health

[edit]

Gogoi is married to Rupanjali Gogoi, and they have two children together, a son Raktim Gogoi and a daughter Rashmi Gogoi, both of whom are advocates.[177][5][178] His daughter, Rashmi, is married to the son of former Delhi High Court justice Valmiki Mehta.[179]

Gogoi suffered from pancreatitis in the 1980s.[180] He again suffered from the same disease in April 2011, when he was the Chief Justice of the Punjab and Haryana High Court, and was admitted to the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, and later was flown to the Ganga Ram Hospital in Delhi for treatment.[181][182]

Interests and security

[edit]

Gogoi has visited numerous countries, including Russia, to attend the Conference of Chief Justices; Turkey, to attend the Conference of Islamic Countries as well as Indonesia, U.K, France, Germany and the Netherlands.[178]

Gogoi is not on the social media platform Twitter, and several tweets were falsely attributed to Gogoi.[183][184]

He is one of the 63 individuals in India covered by Z plus security provided by the Central Reserve Police Force.[185][186]

Finances

[edit]

When Gogoi became the Chief Justice of India on 3 October 2018, he was one of the 11 Supreme court justices who made their assets and finances public.[187][188] He disclosed he had no car, and the only property he had was gifted to him by his mother in June 2015.[189]

Critical Views on the Judiciary

[edit]

Gogoi has been appreciated highly by litigants and civilians for stating that the judiciary is ramshackled and it is useless going to court as many litigants have their cases being dragged for years and do not find respite.[190] Gogoi also stated, in an interview in June 2023, that judges in the Supreme Court can be corrupt.[191]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Former Hon'ble Chief Justice of the High Court of Punjab and Haryana". highcourtchd.gov.in. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  2. ^ Karmakar, Rahul (8 September 2018). "Who is Ranjan Gogoi, and what is he known for?". The Hindu.
  3. ^ "Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ranjan Gogoi". Supreme Court of India. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012.
  4. ^ a b "President nominates former CJI Ranjan Gogoi to the Rajya Sabha". The Economic Times. 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Things to know about the 46th Chief Justice of India - 46th CJI but 1st north eastern". The Economic Times. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  6. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi Sworn In As Chief Justice Of India, To Remain In Office Till November 2019: Highlights". NDTV.com. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  7. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi Sworn-In As The 46th Chief Justice Of India". thelogicalindian.com. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi nominated to Rajya Sabha, less than 6 months after retirement". Debayon Roy. ThePrint. 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  9. ^ "Ex-SC judges say Gogoi in RS clouds judiciary's independence, he says am for nation-building". The Indian Express. 18 March 2020. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  10. ^ "CJI Ranjan Gogoi, Himanta Biswa Sarma make it to IE100 list of most powerful Indians in 2019 - NorthEast Live". 30 September 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  11. ^ "IE100: The list of most powerful Indians in 2019". The Indian Express. 27 March 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  12. ^ Vishwanath, Apurva (8 August 2018). "Guwahati advocate asks CJI Misra why Justice Gogoi, an Assamese, is hearing NRC case". ThePrint.
  13. ^ Gogoi, Shanti Priya (2018). Xuworonir Rangin Paat (Assamese book). Dibrugarh Assam: Nandita Hazarika.
  14. ^ "Judge who presided over historic Ayodhya verdict has mythical lineage to Lord Krishna. Read to know why". IndiaToday. 23 January 2024.
  15. ^ Guha, Seema (15 February 1982). "Assam Cong(I) factional tussle resolved with appointment of Keshab Chandra Gogoi as CM". India Today. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  16. ^ a b "Socio Educational Welfare Association - SEWA NGO". www.sewango.org. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  17. ^ a b "Noted social activist and writer Shanti Gogoi passes away - Sentinelassam". www.sentinelassam.com. 10 April 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  18. ^ a b Datta, Damayanti; Deka, Kaushik. "Ranjan Gogoi: A judge with a difference". India Today.
  19. ^ a b c "RANJAN GOGOI'S GIFTS TO THE GOVERNMENT". www.magzter.com. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  20. ^ a b "Last rites of Shanti Gogoi in Dibrugarh on Saturday". Janambhumi. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  21. ^ "Appointments After Retirement: A Tale of Two Gogoi Brothers". The Wire. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  22. ^ "NEC Officials Directory". North Eastern Council. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  23. ^ "NEC member Air Marshal AK Gogoi discusses development of bamboo sector with NECBDC officials". Northeast Now. 28 December 2021. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  24. ^ a b Dhananjay Mahapatra (10 December 2021). "gogoi: The presser by SC Judges is the first and the last: ex-CJI Gogoi". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  25. ^ "Ex-CJI Ranjan Gogoi attends covid relief programme at Dibrugarh". News Move. 30 August 2021. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  26. ^ Nair, Harish V. (4 October 2018). "When CJI Ranjan Gogoi lost a toss and it changed his destiny". India Today. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  27. ^ "Heads or Tails? How losing a toss changed CJI Ranjan Gogoi's destiny". DNA India. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  28. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi retires as Chief Justice of India, a glimpse of his journey from UPSC to Ayodhya verdict". Vikas Kumar. The Statesman. 17 November 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  29. ^ "Justice Gogoi: A profile". Deccan Herald. 14 September 2018.
  30. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi - A brief profile". 3 September 2018.
  31. ^ "Did you know these 6 top office holders in India went to the same college?". India Today. 17 December 2018.
  32. ^ a b "Who is Ranjan Gogoi, and what is he known for?". Rahul Karmakar. The Hindu. 8 September 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  33. ^ "'Ranjan Gogoi has always followed the right path,' says brother". Prabin Kalita. The Times of India. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  34. ^ n2erajmahajan (14 September 2018). "Justice Ranjan Gogoi: the Chief Justice of India who doesn't even own a car - Taazakhabar News". taazakhabarnews.com. Retrieved 2 June 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  35. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi - A brief profile". Northeast Now. 3 September 2018. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  36. ^ "New CJI Ranjan Gogoi Is Determined To Ensure Sweeping Changes In Judiciary Article - Legal Articles in India". www.legalservicesindia.com. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  37. ^ Tripathi, Swapnil (19 December 2021). "[Book Review] Justice Ranjan Gogoi's 'Justice for the Judge'". Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  38. ^ a b "Ranjan Gogoi's legal journey began in Gauhati HC 40 years ago". Hindustan Times. 5 September 2018. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  39. ^ "Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi faces a sea of challenges in new office, from pendency to high profile cases". Firstpost. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  40. ^ "CJI-designate Justice Ranjan Gogoi has ambitious plan to cut judicial pile-up, says pendency of cases bring disrepute to system". The New Indian Express. October 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  41. ^ Venkatesan, J. (3 November 2010). "Policy of Chief Justice from outside State to continue". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  42. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi is new Punjab and Haryana HC CJ". Hindustan Times. 12 February 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  43. ^ "Ruchika case: HC questions Rathore's promotion". News18. 21 December 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  44. ^ "Ruchika case: HC seeks CBI file notings". Hindustan Times. 18 November 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  45. ^ Sura, Ajay (29 July 2011). "Legal logjam hits Ruchika abuse case". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  46. ^ Sura, Ajay (30 July 2011). "Judges in 4 division benches opt out of Ruchika PIL". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  47. ^ "'Keep 15% seats vacant in pvt schools till Feb 24' - Indian Express". archive.indianexpress.com. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  48. ^ "RTE: Court asks schools to keep seats vacant". The Times of India. 28 January 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  49. ^ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Main News". www.tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  50. ^ Ajay Sura (22 April 2011). "HC rules maternity leave benefits for 3rd child | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  51. ^ "Pinjore-Parwanoo by-pass to open by midnight today". The Financial Express. 5 April 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
  52. ^ "Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ranjan Gogoi". Supreme Court of India.
  53. ^ "In Ranjan Gogoi, northeast will have representation in Supreme Court". The Hindu. 29 March 2012.
  54. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi sworn in as SC judge". assamtribune.com. 15 September 2010. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  55. ^ "SC judge lauds Swachh Bharat Abhiyan". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 18 October 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  56. ^ PTI (18 October 2014). "Now, SC judge lauds Modi's initiative Swachh Bharat Abhiyan". One India. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  57. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya. "Supreme Court Collegium decides to upload its decisions on website". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  58. ^ "SC collegium decides to upload its decisions on website | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. PTI. 6 October 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  59. ^ "From St. Stephen's to Supreme Court, India's next CJI has never minced his words". ThePrint. 6 September 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  60. ^ "Supreme Court crisis: All not okay, democracy at stake, say four senior-most judges". 12 January 2018.
  61. ^ "Loya Case the Tipping Point, Four SC Judges Say Democracy Is in Danger". The Wire.
  62. ^ "Arun Mishra pulls out of Loya case". www.telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 17 January 2018.
  63. ^ "Justice Chelameswar retires, says no regrets about press conference on CJI". 22 June 2018.
  64. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi as successor". www.ndtv.com. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  65. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya. "CJI follows convention, recommends Justice Gogoi's name as successor". The Economic Times. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  66. ^ "President Kovind appoints Justice Ranjan Gogoi as next Chief Justice of India". India Today. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  67. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya. "Ranjan Gogoi | Chief Justice of India: President Ram Nath Kovind appoints Justice Ranjan Gogoi as the next Chief Justice of India". The Economic Times. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  68. ^ "Advocates file plea in SC against appointment of Justice Gogoi as CJI". thenortheasttoday.com. 25 September 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  69. ^ "Supreme Court to hear plea challenging appointment of Justice Ranjan Gogoi as next CJI". The Economic Times. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  70. ^ "Plea challenging Justice Ranjan Gogoi's appointment as next CJI rejected". Northeast Now. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  71. ^ "Supreme Court dismisses plea challenging appointment of Ranjan Gogoi as next chief justice". Scroll.in. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  72. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi sworn in as Chief Justice of India". The Indian Express. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  73. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi sworn in as Chief Justice of India". The Indian Express. 4 October 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  74. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi sworn in as 46th Chief Justice of India". India Today. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  75. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi sworn in as 46th Chief Justice of India". Hindustan Times. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  76. ^ Rajagopal, Krishnadas (13 September 2018). "Justice Ranjan Gogoi appointed new Chief Justice of India". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  77. ^ "Justice Ranjan Gogoi, first from northeast, sworn-in as Chief Justice of India". The Economic Times. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  78. ^ "Assam creates history; Ranjan Gogoi takes oath as Chief Justice of India". Northeast Now. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  79. ^ "Ex-Top Court Judge Justice PC Ghose Takes Oath As India's First Lokpal". NDTV.com. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  80. ^ "Modi sarkar 2.0: Narendra Modi takes oath; Shah, Jaishankar join cabinet". The Asian Age. 30 May 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  81. ^ "CJI Ranjan Gogoi Establishes In-House 'Think Tank' For Research, Planning". The Wire. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  82. ^ "SC Sets Up In-House Think Tank". Supreme Court Observer. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  83. ^ Chaudhury, Dipanjan Roy. "CJI Ranjan Gogoi holds bilateral discussions with Russian Chief Justice Vyacheslav Lebedev". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  84. ^ "Embassy of India, Moscow (Russia)". www.indianembassy-moscow.gov.in. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  85. ^ "CJI Ranjan Gogoi writes to PM Modi : Seeking increase in -- Number of Judges in SC & Retirement age of HC Judges to 65 Years". SCC Blog. 25 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  86. ^ "CJI Gogoi Writes To PM Modi, Seeks Increase In Number Of Supreme Court Judges". Outlook India. 14 February 2022. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  87. ^ "CJI urges PM to improve SC judge strength, raise retirement age of HC judges to tackle pendency: TOI". Scroll.in. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  88. ^ "Raise HC judges' retirement age, increase strength of SC: CJI Ranjan Gogoi writes 3 letters to PM Modi". www.timesnownews.com. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  89. ^ a b Mahapatra, Dhananjay (22 June 2019). "Raise SC strength, retirement age of HC judges, CJI Gogoi asks PM Modi". The Times of India. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  90. ^ "CJI Gogoi urges PM Modi to increase Supreme Court strength, raise retirement age of high court judges". www.timesnownews.com. 23 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  91. ^ "CJI Gogoi writes to PM Modi: Increase SC strength, raise retirement age of HC judges". The Indian Express. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  92. ^ "CJI Writes To PM Seeking Steps To Increase Retirement Age Of Judges, SC Strength". www.livelaw.in. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  93. ^ "Days after CJI Ranjan Gogoi wrote to Narendra Modi, Cabinet increases strength of Supreme Court judges from 31 to 34-Politics News". Firstpost. 31 July 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  94. ^ "SC strength reaches 34 with 4 new judges". Hindustan Times. 19 September 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2022.
  95. ^ "63 SC Judges Appointed in the Last Decade, None in 2020". Supreme Court Observer. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  96. ^ "Former Supreme Court Employee Alleges Sexual Harassment by Chief Justice Gogoi". The Wire. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  97. ^ "Sexual Harassment Allegations Against CJI: SC Says Bigger Plot To Deactivate Office Of CJI". www.livelaw.in. 20 April 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  98. ^ Staff Reporter (8 May 2019). "Clean chit to CJI Ranjan Gogoi: 17 women activists held for protest bid". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  99. ^ Acharyulu, Madabhushi Sridhar (21 May 2019). "Clean Chit to CJI : Why The Doors Of Justice Completely Closed ?". www.livelaw.in. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  100. ^ Mounting Criticism Against Clean Chit To CJI In Sexual Harassment Case.
  101. ^ "'This episode is going to haunt SC in years to come': Justice AP Shah on CJI sexual harassment case". The Indian Express. 7 May 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  102. ^ "The Smothering of Justice at India's Highest Court". The Wire. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  103. ^ Bedi, Aneesha (22 May 2019). "Justice Chelameswar says due process not followed in CJI Gogoi sexual harassment case". ThePrint. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  104. ^ "Law topper skips event to protest Supreme Court's handling of CJI charges". The Indian Express. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  105. ^ "NLU Topper Skips Convocation in Protest against Ranjan Gogoi". Money Control. Archived from the original on 20 August 2019. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  106. ^ "NLU Rubbishes Report of Topper Not Receiving Medal From CJI Gogoi". TheQuint. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
  107. ^ "Dejected and Terrified - Woman Complainant against CJI Ranjan Gogoi". India Today. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  108. ^ "CJI sexual harassment case: Complainant's husband, brother-in-law reinstated as head constables". India Today. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  109. ^ "Eleven phones targeted: Of woman who accused ex-CJI of harassment, kin". The Indian Express. 20 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  110. ^ "Days After Accusing CJI Gogoi of Sexual Harassment, Staffer Put on List of Potential Snoop Targets". thewire.in. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  111. ^ K.M, Ashok (12 March 2018). "Courts Can't Refer Parties To Arbitration On Oral Consent Given By Their Counsel: SC [Read Judgment]". www.livelaw.in.
  112. ^ "Only PM, President, Chief Justice can feature in govt ads: SC". Hindustan Times. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  113. ^ "Only photos of Prime Minister, President, Chief Justice of India allowed in govt ads: Supreme Court". India Today. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  114. ^ "Only photos of Prez, PM & CJI to be on central govt ads: SC". The Economic Times. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  115. ^ Anand Choudhary, Amit (14 May 2015). "No photos of netas except President, PM and CJI in govt ads: SC". The Times of India. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  116. ^ Sen, Shreeja (13 May 2015). "SC allows photos of only President, Prime Minister or Chief Justice in govt ads". mint. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  117. ^ "Public ads: SC declines to entertain Ajay Maken's PIL against Delhi AAP government". The Economic Times. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  118. ^ "Supreme Court modifies order on government ads, allows photos of CMs, ministers, governors". India Today. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  119. ^ "SC allows photos of CMs, Governors, ministers in government advertisements". The Hindu. 18 March 2016. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  120. ^ "SC allows publication of photos of CMs, Governors and ministers in public ads". The Indian Express. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  121. ^ Anand Choudhary, Amit (18 March 2016). "SC allows pictures of governors, chief ministers and minister in govt advertisements". The Times of India. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  122. ^ "Amitabh Bachchan gets apex court notice over crorepati income". 9 January 2013.
  123. ^ "In the High Court of Judicature at Bombay Ordinary Original Civil Jurisdiction Income Tax Appeal No. 4646 of 2010" (PDF). itatonline.org. 5 July 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  124. ^ "The Supreme Court of India Civil Appeal No. 5009 of 2016" (PDF). itatonline.org. 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  125. ^ Anand Choudhary, Amit (2 November 2017). "special courts: Set up special courts to try tainted politicians, SC tells govt". The Times of India. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  126. ^ Bhardwaj, Prachi (1 November 2017). "Constitute Special Courts for disposal of cases against MPs and MLAs: SC to Centre". SCC Blog. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  127. ^ Soni, Anusha (1 November 2017). "Supreme Court wants special courts to try politicians facing criminal charges". India Today. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  128. ^ "Create Special Courts to Try Criminal Cases Against Politicians, SC Tells Centre". The Wire. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  129. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya. "Set up 12 special courts to hear cases of MPs/MLAs by March 1: Supreme Court". The Economic Times. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  130. ^ Singh, Aditi (15 December 2017). "Supreme Court accepts govt plan on special courts for trial of MPs, MLAs". mint. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  131. ^ "Set up 12 spl courts to hear cases of MPs/MLAs by March 1: SC". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  132. ^ "SC Orders Setting Up of Special Courts in Bihar and Kerala to Try Criminal Cases Against MPs, MLAs". News18. 4 December 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  133. ^ "Criminal cases against MPs, MLAs: SC asks for special courts in each district of Bihar, Kerala". The Indian Express. 4 December 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  134. ^ "Set up special courts in Bihar, Kerala for pending criminal cases against MPs, MLAs: Supreme Court". India Today. 4 December 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  135. ^ "SC for special courts in each district of Bihar, Kerala to try MPs/MLAs cases". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 4 December 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  136. ^ Mishra, Prabhati Nayak (24 January 2018). "'We Don't Want To Flog A Dead Horse': SC Turns Down Plea For SIT Probe Into 'Attack' On Kanhaiya Kumar On Court Premises". www.livelaw.in.
  137. ^ "No objection to Rafale deal: Supreme Court dismisses PILs". India Today. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  138. ^ "India PM Narendra Modi avoids probe over France Rafale jet deal". BBC News. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  139. ^ "Rafale deal: SC rules out probe; Congress says ball now in people's court". Business Standard India. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  140. ^ "Supreme Court gives clean chit to Modi govt in Rafale deal". www.thehindubusinessline.com. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  141. ^ "Supreme Court verdict on Rafale deal: Full judgement". Hindustan Times. 14 December 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  142. ^ "Rafale verdict: A brief timeline of the controversial fighter jet deal". Business Standard India. 14 November 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  143. ^ "SC says no probe into Rafale deal, dismisses review petitions against its Dec 2018 verdict". The Statesman. 14 November 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  144. ^ "Rafale deal: SC clean chit to Modi govt for second time". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 14 November 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  145. ^ Bindra, Japnam; Varma, Gyan (14 November 2019). "Rafale verdict: SC dismisses review petition in Rafale case, censures Rahul". mint. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  146. ^ "SC dismisses Rafale review but Justice Joseph says CBI can still take lawful action". ThePrint. 14 November 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  147. ^ Rashid, M. A.; Kini, Ashok (15 September 2016). "Soumya Case: SC Acquits Govindachami Of Murder Charges; Awards LIFE TERM For Rape [Read Judgment]". www.livelaw.in.
  148. ^ "SC issues contempt notice to Markandey Katju; 'not scared' says the retired judge - Times of India ►". The Times of India. 11 November 2016.
  149. ^ Rajagopal, Krishnadas (17 October 2016). "SC to Katju: Join the Soumya case hearing". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  150. ^ "SC to Katju: Join the Soumya case hearing". The Hindu. thehindu.com. 17 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2016.
  151. ^ "SC issues contempt notice to Markandey Katju; 'not scared' says the retired judge". The Times of India. 11 November 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  152. ^ "Markandey Katju 'escorted' out of court, SC slaps contempt notice on former judge". firstpost.com. 11 November 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  153. ^ "Suo Motu Contempt Petition (Criminal) No. 4 of 2016" (PDF). sci.nic.in/. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
  154. ^ "Supreme Court accepts Justice Markandey Katju's apology, closes contempt proceedings". Indian Express. 6 January 2017. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  155. ^ "The Supreme Court of India Civil Original/Appellate Jurisdiction Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1020 of 2017" (PDF). www.sci.gov.in. 5 December 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  156. ^ "Government of India Ministry of Home Affairs Lok Sabhaun Starred Question No. 731" (PDF). mha.gov.in. 15 July 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  157. ^ "Writ of petition" (PDF). nrcassam.nic.in. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
  158. ^ "Top court order on NRC - SC gives Centre, Assam 3 years to update register". www.telegraphindia.com.
  159. ^ "Meet the five judges who delivered the Ayodhya verdict". The Economic Times. 9 November 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  160. ^ "Ayodhya verdict: Indian top court gives holy site to Hindus". BBC News. 9 November 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  161. ^ "Ayodhya: India's top court gives Hindus site claimed by Muslims". the Guardian. 9 November 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  162. ^ "Supreme Court Verdict: Ram Temple Trust to Get Disputed Ayodhya Land". The Wire. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  163. ^ "Ayodhya verdict: All you need to know". The Hindu. 9 November 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  164. ^ Regan, Helen; Gupta, Swati; Suri, Manveena (9 November 2019). "Indian court rules in favor of Hindus on disputed holy site". CNN. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
  165. ^ "Supreme Court asks: Srinagar is cold, why move around?". The Telegraph Online. 5 September 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  166. ^ Gazette of India notification
  167. ^ "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi takes oath as Rajya Sabha member". The Tribune. 19 March 2020.
  168. ^ "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi takes oath as Rajya Sabha MP". YouTube. RSTV. 19 March 2020.
  169. ^ Chishti, Seema (17 March 2020). "Ranjan Gogoi's RS nomination: Has last bastion fallen, asks Justice Lokur". The Indian Express. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  170. ^ Mandhani, Apoorva (17 March 2020). "Ayodhya, Rafale and more – 5 big Ranjan Gogoi verdicts that 'worked in favour of Modi govt'". ThePrint. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  171. ^ Mandhani, Apoorva (20 March 2020). "This is the justification ex-CJI Ranjan Gogoi is giving for accepting Rajya Sabha seat". ThePrint. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  172. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi nominated to House panel on external affairs". The Hindu. 23 July 2020. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  173. ^ "Ranjan Gogoi Rajya Sabha Bioprofile". Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  174. ^ "Ex-CJI Ranjan Gogoi only Rajya Sabha MP not taking salary and allowances - Sentinelassam". www.sentinelassam.com. 2 September 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  175. ^ Upadhyay, Ashok (2 September 2020). "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi lone Rajya Sabha MP not drawing salary and allowances, reveals RTI". India Today. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  176. ^ "Judgments don't win Rajya Sabha seats, not my aim to be minister: Ex-CJI Ranjan Gogoi". India Today. 19 March 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  177. ^ "President nominates former CJI Ranjan Gogoi to the Rajya Sabha". The Economic Times. 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  178. ^ a b "Shri Ranjan Gogoi". www.india.gov.in. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  179. ^ Aditi (March 2019). "Delhi High Court Judge Justice Valmiki Mehta no more". Bar and Bench. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  180. ^ Sharma, Shantanu Nandan. "CJI Ranjan Gogoi: The man who settled India's longest-running dispute". The Economic Times. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  181. ^ "City Briefs". The Indian Express. 29 April 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  182. ^ "Justice Gogoi moved to Delhi". The Times of India. TNN. 30 April 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  183. ^ Usha, Sumit (17 June 2021). "Ex CJI Ranjan Gogoi And A Web Of Impostor Twitter Handles Peddling Hate". www.boomlive.in. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  184. ^ Hassan, Jakir (18 June 2021). "Fact Check: No, Ranjan Gogoi Did Not Tweet Asking Amendment In Constitution". thelogicalindian.com. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  185. ^ "Z plus security cover for Ranjan Gogoi". The Hindu. 22 January 2021.
  186. ^ "Former CJI Ranjan Gogoi provided Z-plus security". The Tribune India.
  187. ^ "Things to know about the 46th Chief Justice of India - 46th CJI but 1st north eastern". The Economic Times. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  188. ^ "Gogoi's assets show frugal life; new CJI sets example for transparency". The Week. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  189. ^ Dhananjay Mahapatra (3 October 2018). "Ranjan Gogoi has no house, no mortgage; Dipak Misra has a flat and a home loan". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
  190. ^ Service, Express News (14 February 2021). "Judiciary ramshackled, going to court is useless: Ex-CJI Ranjan Gogoi". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  191. ^ Chowdhury, Prasenjit (14 June 2023). "Criticising the courts". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
[edit]

Media related to Ranjan Gogoi at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ranjan_Gogoi&oldid=1250913797"