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List of Hindu temples in the United States

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This is a list of 188 notable Hindu temples, centers, and ashrams in the United States.

History

Following his famous speech at the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago, Swami Vivekananda established Vedanta Societies in New York City and San Francisco in the 1890s. The Vedanta Society built its first temple, called the Old Temple, in North America in San Francisco in 1905.[Note 1][1][2][3] This temple has evolved into a bona fide Hindu temple.[Note 1] Through the 1930s and 1940s, Vedanta Societies were also established in Boston, Los Angeles, Portland, Providence, Chicago, St. Louis, and Seattle. Although the Society's membership was relatively small, it paved the way for the later rise in popularity of yoga in the United States.[4]

Paramahansa Yogananda also came to the United States to attend a conference in 1920 and established the Self Realization Fellowship. Promoting yoga through his book Autobiography of a Yogi, he opened centers throughout the country. By the 1950s, the Self Realization Fellowship had become the most prominent Hindu organization in America. Its international headquarters Self-Realization Fellowship Lake Shrine opened in California in 1950.[5]

The rise of counterculture of the 1960s in the United States saw the arrival of many gurus and swamis from India. The most prominent of these were Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Swami Satchidananda, Swami Rama, and Swami Muktananda. In the 1960s and 1970s, these and other teachers established centers, temples, and ashrams, many of which continue to the present day.[6]

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 facilitated a significant increase in Indian immigration.[7][8] The Hindu students and professionals who immigrated in the late 1960s and 1970s often kept small altars and puja rooms in their homes. These altars became the first makeshift temples of the early immigrants. As these immigrants started raising families, they began taking active steps to preserve their culture and heritage. They formed religious communities such as the Swaminarayan Sampradaya and cultural organizations such as Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Odisha, Tamil, Telugu, and India Associations. Many of these associations rented halls, churches, and school auditoriums to celebrate Hindu festivals such as Diwali, Holi, and Navaratri. The religious groups often met in members' homes to study the scriptures, conduct pujas, or sing bhajans (devotional songs).[9]

By the 1970s, the religious groups and cultural associations started working together to create Hindu "temple societies." These societies formed in metropolitan areas with large Indian American populations such as Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Detroit, Houston, Los Angeles, New York, Pittsburgh, the San Francisco Bay Area, and Washington D.C. The goal of the societies was to create permanent temples by purchasing existing properties such as private homes, former churches, warehouses, and office buildings, or by buying land and constructing new temples "from scratch." The Sri Venkateswara Temple, Pittsburgh, inaugurated on June 8, 1977, and the Hindu Temple Society of North America in New York, consecrated on July 4, 1977, became the first Hindu temples in the U.S. built by Indian immigrants. In the 1980s and 1990s, temples were built in nearly all major metropolitan areas.[9][10]

In the 21st century, Hindu temples have been established in many smaller cities and towns, and larger metropolitan areas have continued to add temples, as seen in the list below. In the meantime, older temples have been expanded and/or renovated to include kitchens, dining areas, community halls, and auditoriums to meet the growing needs of their congregations.[10]

List of temples

Locations of all temples having coordinates may be seen together in a map linked from "Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap" on the right of this page.

Alabama

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Cultural Center of North Alabama[11] Harvest
Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of Birmingham Pelham
33°19′48″N 86°48′43″W / 33.329951°N 86.811822°W / 33.329951; -86.811822 (Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of Birmingham)
Completed in 1998.
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[12] Madison

Alaska

Temple Location Image Notes
Sri Ganesha Temple of Alaska Anchorage
61°09′34″N 149°57′17″W / 61.159402°N 149.954632°W / 61.159402; -149.954632 (Sri Ganesha Temple of Alaska)
Founded by Hindu leader Sivaya Subramuniyaswami in 1999. In current location since 2011.

Arizona

Temple Location Image Notes
Maha Ganapati Temple of Arizona Maricopa
32°57′20″N 112°07′08″W / 32.955630°N 112.118778°W / 32.955630; -112.118778 (Maha Ganapati Temple of Arizona)
Opened in 2008.

Arkansas

Temple Location Image
HANWA Hindu Temple Bentonville
36°20′12″N 94°14′33″W / 36.336601°N 94.242534°W / 36.336601; -94.242534 (HANWA Hindu Temple)
Completed in 2012.

California

Temple Location Image Notes
Old Vedanta Society Temple
a.k.a. "Old Temple"
San Francisco
37°47′53″N 122°26′03″W / 37.79809°N 122.43430°W / 37.79809; -122.43430 (Old Vedanta Society Temple)
Unique building, constructed in 1906, the first Hindu temple in the United States. The Vedanta Society of San Francisco was established in 1900 by Swami Vivekanandaji, after his attending Chicago World's Fair of 1893.[13] At Filbert Street & Webster. Or it was developed in two stages in 1905 and 1908. Incorporating Mogul was designed by Swami Trigunatitananda and architect Joseph A. Leonard. Its towers in multiple Indian, Mogul, and Western architectural styles, "are intended to symbolize the harmony of all religions and the pointed arches and domes the upward aspiration of the spiritual seeker."[14][15][16]
Malibu Hindu Temple Calabasas
Shree Swaminarayan Temple Downey CA Downey
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Chino Hills Chino Hills
Balaji Temple San Jose San Jose
37°25′26″N 121°58′03″W / 37.42386°N 121.96757°W / 37.42386; -121.96757 (Balaji Temple San Jose)
2012 opened.
Siddha Yoga Ashram in Oakland Oakland
Vedanta Society of Southern California, Santa Barbara Temple Montecito
34°26′45″N 119°34′49″W / 34.44581°N 119.58020°W / 34.44581; -119.58020 (Santa Barbara Temple)
1956 completed. Early South Indian wooden, Japanese, and Chinese architectural styles.
Vedanta Society Of Southern California, Ramakrishna Monastery Trabuco Canyon
37°25′26″N 121°58′03″W / 37.42386°N 121.96757°W / 37.42386; -121.96757 (Ramakrishna Monastery)
1949 consecrated.
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple[17] Watsonville
Self-Realization Fellowship Lake Shrine Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles Established by Paramahansa Yogananda in 1950.

Colorado

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies Littleton, Colorado
39°35′09″N 104°49′50″W / 39.58577°N 104.83053°W / 39.58577; -104.83053 (Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of the Rockies)
Completed in 2015.

Delaware

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple of Delaware Hockessin
Shirdi Sai of Delaware Newark

Florida

Temple Location Image Notes
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[18] Tampa
Shree Swaminarayan Mandir[19] Lakeland
Manav Mandir[20] Melbourne
Shree Swaminarayan Temple[21] Ocala
Shri Lakshmi Narayan Mandir Orlando Orlando
Shiva Vishnu Temple of South Florida[17] Southwest Ranches
Hindu Temple of Tallahassee[22] Tallahassee
Hindu Temple of Florida (Tampa) Tampa
Shree Mariamman Devi Temple[23] Tampa
Shri Lakshmi Mandir[24] West Palm Beach

Georgia

Temple Location Image Notes
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Atlanta Lilburn
Hindu Temple of Atlanta Riverdale
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[25] Albany
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[26] Augusta
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[27] Calhoun
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[28] Rossville
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[29] Perry
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[30] Savannah

Hawaii

Temple Location Image Notes
Iraivan Temple Kapaa
Kadavul Temple Kapaa

Idaho

Temple Location Image Notes
Boise Hare Krishna Temple Boise

Illinois

Temple Location Image Notes
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Chicago Bartlett
Hindu Temple of Bloomington-Normal Bloomington
40°27′18″N 88°54′56″W / 40.454998°N 88.915458°W / 40.454998; -88.915458 (Hindu Temple of Bloomington-Normal)
Hindu Temple of Central Illinois Peoria Opened 1999[31][32][33]
Home of Harmony, Vivekananda Vedanta Society of Chicago[34] Chicago Opened 2022
ISKCON Chicago[35] Chicago Moved from Evanston to current location in 1980
Shree Ganesh Temple of Chicago[36] Chicago First Hindu temple in Chicago's Little India[37]
Hanuman Mandir of Greater Chicago[38] Glenview Opened 2016[38]
Vivekananda Vedanta Society of Chicago[39][40] Homer Glen Established 1930. First Hindu institution in Chicago.[40]
ISSO Shree Swaminarayan Temple Itasca IL Itasca
The Hindu Temple of Greater Chicago Lemont
Quad City Hindu Temple Rock Island
Shree MahaLakshmi Temple (Hindu Temple of Greater Springfield) Chatham Opened 2021[41][42]
Shree Swaminarayan Mandir Wheeling IL Wheeling

Indiana

Temple Location Image Notes
Sri Ganesh Mandir[43] Columbus Opened 2022
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[44] Greenwood
Hindu Temple of Central Indiana Indianapolis
39°48′58″N 85°58′24″W / 39.8160°N 85.97345°W / 39.8160; -85.97345 (Hindu Temple of Central Indiana)
Opened in 2006. First Hindu temple in Indiana.
Tri-State Hindu Temple & Cultural Center[45][46] Newburgh Opened 2022

Iowa

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple & Cultural Center of Iowa Madrid First Hindu temple to be built in Iowa.[47]

Kansas

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of Kansas City Shawnee Mission
39°00′47″N 94°45′43″W / 39.013117°N 94.762028°W / 39.013117; -94.762028 (Hindu Temple and Cultural Center of Kansas City)
Hindu Temple Of Greater Wichita Wichita

Kentucky

Temple Location Image Notes
ISSO Shree Swaminarayan Hindu Temple[48] Bowling Green

Maryland

Temple Location Image Notes
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[49] Washington DC
Murugan Temple of North America Lanham
Sri Siva Vishnu Temple Lanham

Massachusetts

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple of Massachusetts (Sri Vishnu Durga Mandir)[50] Acton
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[51] Agawam
Chinmaya Mission Boston[52] Andover
Siddha Yoga Meditation Center in Andover[53] Andover
Sri Chinmaya Maruti Temple[54] Andover
Sri Lakshmi Temple Ashland
42°16′07″N 71°26′34″W / 42.268703°N 71.442867°W / 42.268703; -71.442867 (Sri Lakshmi Temple)
1990 completed.
Boston Sri Kalikambal Shiva Temple[55] Bellingham
Ramakrishna Vedanta Society[56] Boston
Sree Vijaya Kali Ashram[57] Burlington
Inner Space Meditation Center And Gallery[58] Cambridge
Shri Sai Chavadi Mandir[59] Canton
Vedanta Centre Residence[60] Cohasset
Shree Umiya Dham[61] Foxborough
New England Shirdi Sai Temple[62] Groton
New England Siva Temple[63] Groton
Braj Mandir Hindu Temple[64] Holbrook
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[65] Lowell
ISSO Shri Swaminarayan Hindu Temple[66] Lowell
NE-SRS Brundavan[67] Lowell
Shrinathji Haveli Lowell[68] Lowell
Shivalaya Temple of Greater Boston[69] Medford
Shri Dwarkamai Shirdi Sai Baba Temple[70] North Billerica
SMVS Shree Swaminarayan Mandir[71] North Billerica
Sri Shirdi Sai Baba Temple[72] Northborough
Shree Haridham Temple[73] Norwood
The Sarva Dev Mandir[74] Oxford
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[75] Sharon
Brahma Kumaris Meditation Center - A Learning Center For Peace[76] Watertown
Siddha Yoga Meditation Center in Greater Boston[77] Watertown
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[78] Westborough
Satsang Center Hindu Temple[79] Woburn

Michigan

Temple Location Image Notes
Sri Kasi Vishwanatha Temple Flint Flint
43°00′43″N 83°48′37″W / 43.01196°N 83.81038°W / 43.01196; -83.81038 (Sri Kasi Vishwanatha Fline)
Parashakthi Temple Pontiac
Indo-American Cultural Center and Temple[80] Portage

Minnesota

Temple Location Image
Sri Venkateswara (Balaji) Temple Minnesota Edina
Hindu Temple of Minnesota Maple Grove

Missouri

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple of St. Louis Ballwin
Missouri Ganesha Temple[81] Manchester

Nebraska

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple of Omaha Omaha

Nevada

Temple Location Image Notes
Hindu Temple of Las Vegas Las Vegas

New Hampshire

Temple Location Image Notes
Saraswati Temple Hanover Hindu Temple dedicated to Goddess Saraswati located inside Rollins Chapel at Dartmouth College.[82]

New Jersey

Temple Location Image Notes
Sri Venkateswara Temple, New Jersey (Bridgewater) Bridgewater
ISSO Shree Swaminarayan Temple Colonia NJ Colonia
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Edison Edison
Akshardham (New Jersey) Robbinsville
ISSO Swaminarayan Temple Weehawken NJ Weehawken

New Mexico

Temple Location Image Notes
Neem Karoli Baba Ashram and Mandir Taos

New York

Temple Location Image
Geeta Temple Ashram[83] Elmhurst, Queens
Hindu Temple Society of North America Flushing, Queens
Radha Govind Dham New York[84] Glen Oaks, Queens
Bhakti Center[85] New York
Broome Street Ganesha Temple[86] New York
Vedanta Society of New York New York
Ramakrishna-Vivekananda Center of New York New York
Shree Divya Dham[83] Queens
Sri Sri Hari Mandir USA[87] Queens
Sri Rajarajeswari Peetam (Sri Vidya Temple Society) Rush
Shree Muktananda Ashram South Fallsburg

North Carolina

Temple Location Image
Sri Venkateswara Temple of North Carolina Cary
Sri Somesvara Temple Clyde

Ohio

Temple Location Image Notes
Athens Krishna House[88][89] Athens
Hindu Temple of Dayton Beavercreek
Bhagwan Shree Lakshmi Narayan Dham[90] Bowling Green
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[91] Brunswick
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[92] Cincinnati
Hindu Temple of Greater Cincinnati Cincinnati
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[93] Columbus
ISKCON Columbus[94] Columbus Opened 1969. Oldest Hindu temple in Ohio.
Siddha Yoga Meditation Center in Columbus[95][53] Columbus
Sri Lakshmi Ganapathi Temple[96] Columbus
Vedic Welfare Society[97] Columbus
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[98] Dayton
Kailasa Ohio Temple[99] Delaware
Sri Venkateswara Temple of Central Ohio[100] Delaware
SLN Temple Girard Ohio[101] Girard
Sri Saibaba Temple Society Of Ohio[102] Lewis Center
Sri SaiBaba Temple of Greater Cincinnati[103] Mason
Shiva Vishnu Hindu Temple of Greater Cleveland Parma
Bharatiya Hindu Temple Powell Opened 1994. Largest Hindu temple in Columbus metropolitan area.
Chinmaya Mission Columbus[104] Powell
Shree Laxmi Narayan Temple[105] Reynoldsburg
Sree Venkateswara (Balaji) Temple[106] Richfield
Shree Swaminarayan Hindu Temple ISSO[107] Strongsville
Hindu Temple of Toledo Sylvania

Oklahoma

Temple Location Image
Oklahoma City Hindu Temple (Hindu Temple of Oklahoma, India Cultural Foundation Oklahoma) Oklahoma City

Pennsylvania

Temple Location Image Notes
Chinmaya Amarnath[108][109] Mars First Shiva temple in Pittsburgh metropolitan area[109]
Sri Venkateswara Temple, Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Oldest Hindu temple in the United States built by Indian immigrants[10]
Arsha Vidya Gurukulam Saylorsburg
Vraj Mandir - Shri Nathji Haveli Schuylkill Haven

South Dakota

Temple Location Image
Hindu Temple of Siouxland[110] Tea

Texas

Temple Location Image
Radha Madhav Dham Austin
North Texas Hindu Mandir (NTHM) Dallas
Karya Siddhi Hanuman Temple[111] Frisco
Hindu Temple of San Antonio[112] Helotes
Sri Meenakshi Devasthanam (Sri Meenakshi Temple Society) Pearland

Utah

Temple Location Image
Krishna Temple Salt Lake City[113] Millcreek
Sri Ganesha Hindu Temple of Utah[114] South Jordan
Sri Sri Radha Krishna Temple Spanish Fork

Vermont

Temple Location Image
Vermont Mandir and Cultural Center[115] Chittenden County

Virginia

Temple Location Image
Hindu Temple of Hampton Roads[116] Chesapeake
Shree Swaminarayan Mandir[116] Chesapeake
Durga Temple of Virginia Lorton
Yogaville Yogaville

Washington

Temple Location Image
Bellevue Hindu Temple and Cultural Center[117] Bellevue
Shirdi Sai Baba Temple[118] Bellevue
Hindu Temple & Cultural Center[119] Bothell
Nithyananda Vedic Temple, Seattle[120] Issaquah
Sanatan Dharm Mandir[121] Kent
Sanatan Dharma Temple & Cultural Center[122] Kent
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[123] Redmond
Jaya Hanuman Temple and Cultural Center[124] Redmond
Lakshmi Venkateswara Temple[125] Redmond
Shirdi Sai Baba Temple[126] Redmond
VEDA Sri Venkateswara Temple[127] Redmond
Hanuman Nagri[128] Seattle
Vedanta Society of Western Washington[129] Seattle
Hindu Society of Eastern Washington[130] West Richland

West Virginia

Temple Location Image
Hindu Religious and Cultural Center (HRCC) Temple[131] Morgantown
Sri Sri Radha Vrindavan Chandra Temple and Prabhupada's Palace of Gold New Vrindaban Community, Moundsville

Wisconsin

Temple Location Image
AHA Shiva Vishnu Temple[132] Fitchburg
Hindu Temple of NE Wisconsin[133] Kaukauna
Shri Radha Madhav Temple[134] Milwaukee
BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir[135] Pewaukee
Hindu Temple of Wisconsin[136] Pewaukee
Hindu Temple of Madison[137] Sun Prairie
Chinmaya Mission Milwaukee[138] Wauwatosa
Wisconsin Shirdi Sai[139] Pewaukee

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b However, its website states, "In actual fact, the Temple was not in any sense Hindu—not in organization, activities, membership, architecture, or decor."

References

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