Nigel Spearing
Nigel Spearing | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Newham South | |
In office 23 May 1974 – 8 April 1997 | |
Preceded by | Elwyn Jones |
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
Member of Parliament for Acton | |
In office 18 June 1970 – 8 February 1974 | |
Preceded by | Kenneth Baker |
Succeeded by | Sir George Young, Bt |
Personal details | |
Born | London, England | 8 October 1930
Died | 8 January 2017 London, England | (aged 86)
Political party | Labour |
Spouse |
Wendy Newman (m. 1956) |
Children | 3 |
Alma mater | St Catharine's College, Cambridge |
Nigel John Spearing (8 October 1930 – 8 January 2017) was a British Labour Party politician who was the MP for Acton from 1970 to 1974, and for Newham South from 1974 to 1997.
Background
[edit]Nigel John Spearing was born in Hammersmith, London.[1] His father had been a Liberal parliamentary candidate.[1] He was educated at Latymer Upper School, Hammersmith and St Catharine's College, Cambridge.[1] He served with the Royal Corps of Signals during his national service.[1] After graduating from Cambridge in 1956, he worked as a tutor and teacher, firstly at Wandsworth School (1956–68) and then at Elliott School, Putney (1969–70).[1]
Career
[edit]After coming second in Warwick and Leamington in 1964, Spearing was elected as the Labour Member of Parliament for Acton at the 1970 general election, regaining a seat which the Labour Party had lost to the Conservative Kenneth Baker in a 1968 by-election.[1] Spearing turned Baker's by-election majority of 3,720 into a Labour majority of 660.[2] Prior to the February 1974 general election, the Acton constituency underwent major boundary changes and he was defeated in his bid for re-election by the Conservative Party candidate George Young by 1,451 votes.[3]
Spearing then returned to parliament a few weeks later after winning the Newham South by-election (caused by the constituency's MP, Elwyn Jones, being made a life peer in order to take on the role of Lord Chancellor) with a majority of 9,321.[1] This was the only by-election held in the February–October 1974 Parliament. Spearing was then re-elected at the October 1974 general election, and held the Newham South seat until 1997, when the seat was abolished. Spearing and a neighbouring Labour MP Mildred Gordon both applied for the newly created seat of Poplar and Canning Town, but both were passed over in favour of local Labour politician and firefighter Jim Fitzpatrick.
Spearing was opposed to British membership of the European Economic Community.[4] Although he was interested in many issues, including transport, he devoted much of his time to campaigning against the EEC/EU, not least because he believed that 'many of the most pressing domestic political issues of the day could also be firmly connected with European Union institutions and directives.' [5]
Personal life and death
[edit]In 1956, Spearing married Wendy Newman, and they had three children.[1] On 8 January 2017, he died in hospital from Alzheimer's disease, in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham; he was 86.[6][7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h "Nigel Spearing, dedicated Labour Eurosceptic – obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ The Times Guide to the House of Commons 1970. London: Times Newspapers Limited. 1970. p. 36.
- ^ The Times Guide to the House of Commons 1974. London: Times Newspapers Limited. 1974. p. 108. ISBN 0-7230-0115-4.
- ^ "HC Stmnt: [Brussels European Council] - Margaret Thatcher Foundation". margaretthatcher.org. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
- ^ Campaigning for an Independent Britain: The Papers of Nigel Spearing MP, Churchill College, Cambridge: https://www.chu.cam.ac.uk/news/2018/aug/30/campaigning-independent-britain-papers-nigel-spear/. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
- ^ "SPEARING, NIGEL JOHN 1930 GRO Reference: DOR Q1/2017 in HAMMERSMITH AND FULHAM (260-1A) Entry Number 514924461". General Register Office. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ Ranson, Jacob. "Tributes paid to former Newham MP Nigel Spearing". newhamrecorder.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 January 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
Sources
[edit]- Times Guide to the House of Commons, 1992 and 1997 editions.
Personal Papers
[edit]- Nigel Spearing deposited a set of his personal papers relating to education and government to the Institute of Education at the University of London in March 2006. Archives of the Institute of Education (archive reference: GBR/0366/NS)
- The Papers of Nigel Spearing held at Churchill Archives Centre
- 1930 births
- 2017 deaths
- Alumni of St Catharine's College, Cambridge
- Deaths from Alzheimer's disease in England
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- People educated at Latymer Upper School
- People from Hammersmith
- Politicians from the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham
- Royal Corps of Signals soldiers
- Schoolteachers from London
- UK MPs 1970–1974
- UK MPs 1974
- UK MPs 1974–1979
- UK MPs 1979–1983
- UK MPs 1983–1987
- UK MPs 1987–1992
- UK MPs 1992–1997