Jump to content

Morgan le Fay in modern culture

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Morgana Le Fay, Anikó Salamon's art for the video game King Arthur II: The Role-Playing Wargame (2012)

The Matter of Britain character Morgan le Fay (often known as Morgana, and sometimes also as Morgaine and other names) has been featured many times in various works of modern culture, often but not always appearing in villainous roles. Some modern stories merge Morgana's character with her sister Morgause or with aspects of Nimue (the Lady of the Lake). Her manifestations and the roles given to her by modern authors vary greatly, but typically she is being portrayed as a villainess associated with Mordred.

Her stereotypical image, then, is of a seductive, megalomaniacal, power-hungry sorceress who wishes to rule Camelot and overthrow King Arthur, and is a fierce rival of the mage Merlin. Contemporary interpretations of the Arthurian myth sometimes assign to Morgana the role of seducing Arthur and giving birth to the wicked knight Mordred, though traditionally his mother was Morgause, Morgana's sister; in these works Mordred is often her pawn, used to bring about the end of the Arthurian age. Examples of modern Arthurian works featuring Morgana in a role a major antagonist include characters in both the DC Comics (Morgaine le Fey) and Marvel Comics (Morgan le Fay) comic book universes. Some other Arthurian fiction, however, casts Morgana in the various positive or at least more ambivalent roles, and some have her as a protagonist and sometimes a narrator.

Overview

[edit]

Morgan le Fay has become ubiquitous[1] in Arthurian works of modern culture, spanning mostly fantasy and historical fiction across various mediums including literature, comics, film, and television. As Elizabeth S. Sklar noted in 1992: "Currently a cornerstone of the new Arthurian mythos, [she] occupies a secure position in the contemporary Arthurian pantheon, as familiar a figure to modern enthusiasts as Merlin, Lancelot, or King Arthur himself."[2] Additionally, she has become an archetype serving as a source of tropes for many characters in other modern works, some of them borrowing her name in the form Morgana. As in the case of other modern Arthuriana, Le Morte d'Arthur is the dominant source today.[1]

Dan Beard's illustration for the original edition of A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889)
"He was nothing, this so-called king: the queen was the only power there."

Prior to her 20th-century resurgence,[1] however, Morgan had been largely absent from modern Arthuriana. The relatively few exceptions of an actual Morgan character include William Morris's epic poem The Earthly Paradise (1870), retelling the story of Morgan and Ogier the Dane.[3][4] In his popular and often-adapted satirical novel A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889), Mark Twain cast Morgan le Fay as a deceptively charmful representative of feudal corruption,[5] who is also capable of the most vicious behavior and flirts with the time-travelling protagonist Hank Morgan, her namesake and essentially similar character[6] or even a double[7] (one film adaptation, A Knight in Camelot, stars Whoopi Goldberg as the female protagonist Vivien Morgan who is the only Morgan character in this version, sharing her first name also with one of the names of the Lady of the Lake; Kim Iverson Headlee also wrote the book's continuation novel from Morgan le Fay's own perspective, King Arthur's Sister in Washington's Court).

Since the early 20th century, most modern works feature Morgan as a sorceress and sometimes a priestess, and usually a half-sister of Arthur and sometimes a femme fatale, but some also have her in other roles, including as a fairy or an otherwise non-human character. Many authors effectively merge Morgan with Morgause (traditionally a sister of Morgan and the mother of Mordred from an incestuous union with their brother Arthur) and combine her with the less savory aspects of the Lady of the Lake (this is further positioning a modern Morgan as a nemesis for Merlin, who has never been truly her foe in the medieval Arthurian lore). Such a composite character is then often turned into Mordred's mother or partner.[1][2][8] An early instance of such simplifications used to "streamline the plot" was Henry Irving's 1895 stage production King Arthur originally written by W. G. Wills.[9]

Modern authors' versions of Morgan have her usually appear in conventionally villainous roles of a witchlike and irreconcilable enemy of Arthur, recurrently in league with Arthur's bastard son Mordred;[5] be it in the time of the legend or still continuing her feud in the modern era, where she also may be just ruthlessly questing for power or even represent motiveless malevolence. Such Morgan is often devoid of nuances as a merely one-dimensional caricature,[5][10] examples of which include the portrayals of her in several television films such as Merlin and the Sword (1985, played by Candice Bergen), A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1995, played by Theresa Russell) and Arthur's Quest (1999, played by Catherine Oxenberg).[11] According to Kevin J. Harty, already in the 1953 film Knights of the Round Table she did exhibit "the sexual wiles as well as the deceit and jealousy by now stereotypical for her character."[12] Sklar described a modern stereotype of Morgan as "the very embodiment of evil dedicated to the subversion of all forms of governance, express[ing] the fears that inevitably accompany the sort of radical cultural change represented by the social realities and ideological imperatives of escalating female empowerment during this (20th) century...a composite of all the patriarchal nightmare-women of literary tradition: Eve, Circe, Medea and Lady Macbeth compressed into a single, infinitely menacing package," and whose "sexuality exceeds even that of her prototype and serves as the chief vehicle for her manipulation of others."[2] Notable examples of this pattern are two comic book supervillainesses, Morgan le Fay (created by Stan Lee and Joe Maneely in 1955) in the Marvel Universe and Morgaine le Fey (created by Jack Kirby in 1972) in the DC Universe. A modern Morgan is often an antagonist character for Arthur, Merlin and their followers to overcome and save Camelot, Avalon, or the entire world. Even in Excalibur (1981), John Boorman's film adaptation of Le Morte d'Arthur, the evil Morgana le Fay (played by Helen Mirren) meets her end at the hands of Mordred, her son in the film, instead of accompanying Arthur to Avalon as she did in the source material.

A Victorian era low relief of Morgan at Two Temple Place in London

Nevertheless, other modern versions of Morgan's character can be more sympathetic or ambiguous, or even present her as in an entirely positive light, and some also feature her as a protagonist of a story.[13] Alan Lupack noted in 2007 that a modern Morgan has evolved to become "a woman whose own values and concerns [have] become central in some retellings of the Arthurian story;"[14] Fiona Tolhurst pointed out how "some contemporary novelists sanitize or justify" Morgan's origins as "the oversexed counter-hero in most medieval Arthurian texts."[15] One notable example of this trend is Marion Zimmer Bradley's The Mists of Avalon (1983), an influential novel that was later adapted into a television miniseries;[16] other such positions in modern literature, sometimes told in first person from her point of view, include Mary Pope Osborne's series Magic Tree House, Welwyn Wilton Katz's The Third Magic (1988), Fay Sampson's Daughter of Tintagel (1992), Nancy Springer's I Am Morgan le Fay (2001), J. Robert King's Le Morte D'Avalon (2003), and Felicity Pulman's I, Morgana (2014). Cindy Mediavilla praised two still antagonistic but in her opinion non-stereotypical portrayals of Morgan in the 21st-century television series Merlin (2008, played by Katie McGrath) and Camelot (2011, played by Eva Green) "as being among the most fully realized versions of her character in any medium."[11] Some modern authors, especially women, are also particularly interested in the theme of a love-hate relationship between Morgan and Arthur, as studied by Raymond H.Thompson.[17]

Furthermore, since the late 20th century, some feminists have also adopted Morgan as a representation of female power or of a fading form of feminine spirituality supposedly practised by the Celts or earlier peoples.[18] These interpretations draw upon the original portrayal of Morgan as a benevolent figure with extraordinary healing powers.[18] According to Leila K. Norako, "in addition to her appearances in literature, television, and film, Morgan le Fay is also frequently mentioned in the context of neo-pagan religious groups. She is alternately worshipped as a goddess, hailed as a symbol of feminine power, and adopted as a spiritual name." This development was attributed to the influence of The Mists of Avalon, a revisionist retelling of the legend from a feminist and pro-pagan perspective.[19][20] People who have been named or named themselves specifically after Arthurian figure of Morgan include Morgana Le Fay O'Reilly[21] and Elizabeth Le Fey.[22] Norako wrote:

Like many characters in the Arthurian legends, Morgan le Fay has been consistently transformed and interpreted by authors and artists for nearly a millennium. [S]he is alternately cast as a healer, villain, enchantress, seductress, or some combination thereof, depending on the needs of the work in question. This versatility has no doubt played a part in the continued cultural relevance that this character has enjoyed across the centuries and continues to hold in contemporary culture as well.[20]

Arthurian character appearances

[edit]

The bolded titles mark the character's an appearance as the work's main character and/or narrator.

In literature

[edit]

Series

[edit]
21st century
[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
Camelot 2050 2018 Evil Morgana le Fay A series of science fantasy novels by David J.R. Cartwright.[23]
Daughters of Avalon 2018 Good Morgan Pendragon A series of historical romance novels by Tanya Anne Crosby, in which Morgan's descendants Elspeth and Morwen's are respectively the protagonist and antagonist characters.[24]
Fata Morgana 2017 Good Morgan the Fae A series of historical fantasy novels by Jo-Anne Blanco, planned as six trilogies telling about the childhood and early youth of Morgan.[25]
The Legends of King Arthur 2017 Morgana le Fay A series of historical fantasy novels by Ben Gillman.[26]
Lost Camelot 2017 Morgan LeFay, Morgan of the Fairies A series of novels by M.L. Bullock.[27]
The Mice of the Round Table 2017 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of children's fantasy novels by Julie Leung. The evil Morgan is introduced in Voyage to Avalon[28] and is the antagonist of Merlin's Last Quest.[29]
Prophecies of Fate 2017 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of historical fantasy novels by T. J. Mayhew.[30][31][32]
The Wizard's Dog 2017 Good Morgana A series of novels by Eric Kahn Gale.[33]
The Wizards of Once 2017 Good Wish, Morgana A series of children's fantasy novels by Cressida Cowell, comprising The Wizards of Once (2017), Twice Magic (2018), Knock Three Times (2019), and Never and Forever (2020).[34] The series provides a shared backstory for Morgana (originally known as Wish), King Arthur (Xar), and Sir Lancelot (Bodkin) in which thirteen-year-old Wish, an untrained but unprecedentedly powerful Wizard, works with Xar and Bodkin to end the war between their tribes and defeat the Witches, the series's villains. Wish changes her name to Morgana at the end of the series to mark her coming-of-age.[35]
Woven 2017 Other Morgan le Fay A series of fantasy novels by Bree Moore,[36] including Morgan-centered Bound.[36]
The Archimage Wars 2016 Evil Morgain, Morgana A series of fantasy novels by Philip Blood.
Avalon Chronicles 2016   Morgana A series of historical fantasy novels by Alexa Whitewolf.[37]
Camelot Reborn 2016 Evil Morgan LaFaye A series of romance novels by Sharon Ashwood, including Enchanted Warrior,[38] Enchanted Guardian,[39] Royal Enchantment,[40] and Enchanter Redeemed.[41]
The Chronicles of Mordred 2016 Good Morgan Le Fay A series of fantasy novels by Douglas Clegg.
The Dragon's Dove Chronicles 2016 Other Morghe ferch Uther A series of historical fantasy novels by Kim Iverson Headlee, including Dawnflight, Morning's Journey, and Raging Sea. Lady Morghe is introduced in Dawnflight as the youngest child of Uther and Igraine, and she bears little love for her older brother Arthur for wielding control over her life. In Morning's Journey, she assists her betrothed, Arthur's nemesis Chieftain Urien, in a plot against the firstborn son of Arthur and his wife Gyanhumara (Guinevere).[42] Morghe, now the Chieftainess of Clan Muray,[43] and Urien marry in Raging Sea, and they continue their anti-Arthur agenda.[44]
Guinevere's Tale 2016 Morgan A trilogy of novels by Nicole Evelina in which Morgan is the villain.[45] She a mysterious orphan and gifted priestess of Avalon who becomes Guinevere's rival in the first book, Daughter of Destiny.[46][47] In 2016's Camelot's Queen, Morgan converts to Christianity. Evelina also plans to write a Morgan's story book.[48]
The Invisible Entente 2016 Morgan le Fay A series of novels by Krista Walsh.[49]
Sons of Camelot 2016 Good Morgana le Fae A series of fantasy novels by Kim Dragoner.[50]
Tales of Camelot 2016 Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Kieran Higgins, including The Forgotten Sister[51] and The Forbidden Sister.[52]
The Igraine Trilogy 2016 Morgan A series by Lavinia Collins.[53]
Knights of the Tarot 2016 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of romance novels by Nina Mason, starting with Knight of Wands.
Merlin's Secrets 2016 Evil Morgana A series of novels by Carmel Niland, beginning with A Darker Magic This Way Comes.[54]
Morgana's Handmaid 2016 Morgana
Nine Morgans 2016 Good Morgan le Fay A series of novels by A.L. Tyler, including Morgan in the Mirror[55] and Morgan on the Run.[56]
Space Lore 2016 Good Morgan Le Fay A series of science fiction novels by Chris Dietzel.[57]
The Queen of the North 2016 Other Morgan A series of fantasy novels by Lavinia Collins.[58]
The Return of Sir Percival 2016 Evil Morgana, Megaera Igaris A series of romance novels by Alexander O'Keefe, beginning with Guinevere's Prayer.[59]
The Traveller 2016 Evil Morgana le Fay A series of novels by S.E. Wright, including Children of Avalon,[60] City of the Gods,[61] and Atlantis Bound.[62]
Arthur's Legacy 2015 Morag A series of novels by J. Hannigan, beginning with The Maid of Camelot, a story of Morag's daughter.
Fay Morgan Chronicles 2015 Other Morgan le Fay, Fay Morgan A series of urban fantasy novels by Katherine Sparrow, including The Magician's Mistake, The Dragon's Secret, The Witch's Hunger, The Demon's Revenge, The Hunter's Prey, and The King's Leash. It features an immortal Morgan as a Wiccan supply store in modern-day Chicago.[63]
A Merlin Mystery 2015 Good Morgan Pendragon A series of fantasy novels by Jay Rudd.[64]
Lakewood 2015 Evil Morgana A series by Sarah Kleck.
The Last White Faerie 2015 Evil Morgana, Morgan le Fay A series by Roger Ewing Taylor.
The Morgan Trilogy 2015 Other Morgan A series of fantasy novels by Lavinia Collins: The Witches of Avalon, The Curse of Excalibur, and The Fall of Camelot.[65] Collected as Morgan: An Arthurian Fantasy.[66]
New Camerlot 2015 Evil Morgan A series of fantasy romance novels by Torie James.[67]
New Knights of the Round Table 2015 Morgan LaFever A series by John G. Hartness.[68]
Secret Knight 2015 Evil Morgana le Faye A series by Joshua Elliot James.[69]
Sons of Camelot 2015 Good Morgana la Fae A series of fantasy novels by K.T. Tomb.[70]
Tales of Lady Guinevere 2015 Other Morgaine A series of noevllas by Mande Matthews.[71]
Validur 2015 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Chance Glenn, beginning with Flames of Camelot.
Albion's Circle 2014 Other Morgana A series of novels by Jessica Jarman.
Arthur Dies at the End 2014 Morgan le Fay Jeffrey Wikstrom's series of comedic retellings of Le Morte d'Arthur, including Morgan le Fay, Queen of Gore.[72]
Avalon Relics 2014 Good Morgana A series of novels by J.L. Clark (Jennifer Yen) featuring the young protagonist Sophia Bennett as a modern descendant of Morgana.[73]
The Camelot Wars 2014 Evil Morgana, Morgan Le Fay, Morgause A novel series by Michael Clary. In it, the evil sorceress Morgana invades the modern world, casting a spell that makes all modern technology useless and makes her forces travel the world searching for Arthur to end his life before he can claim the Excalibur and unite the people against her.[74]
The Children of Arthur 2014 Good Morgan le Fay, Morgana A series of novels by Tyler R. Tichelaar, including Arthur's Legacy (2014) and Melusine's Gift (2015).[75] Lady Morgana is a druid priestess Lady of Avalon, an ally and former disciple of the wizard Merlin, and mother to Mordred, here a good prince son of Morgana and her half-brother King Arthur from before his marriage at the urging of Merlin. The villains are Constantine and Guinevere's half-sister, the Witch Queen Gwenhwyvach. Later, in the third book in the series, Ogier's Prayer, Morgan is the lover of Ogier the Dane and mother of his son.[76]
Children of Avalon 2014 Good Morgan le Fey A series of novels by Meredith Bond, in which the Lady Morgan le Fay is the ruler of Avalon and a sister to the power-hungry Nimue, the villain of the story: Air: Merlin's Chalice, Water: Excalibur's Return, Fire: Nimuë’s Destiny.
The Children of Camelot 2014 Good Morgana A young adult novel series by Donna Hosie, starting with The Ring of Morgana and continued in The Fire of Merlin and The Spirit of Nimue, wherein the teenage protagonist Mila Roth's parents are "the awakened King Arthur and Gorian druid queen, Morgana," and the Lady of the Lake is the antagonist.
The Devices 2014 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel series by Philip Purser-Hallard, beginning with The Pendragon Protocol and continued in The Locksley Exploit.
Forever Camelot 2014 Evil Morgana A novel series by J. Lynn McCoy, in particular Prophecy.[77][78]
Forever Avalon 2014 Evil Morgana le Fay A series of novels by Mark Piggott, in particular The Dark Tides.[79][80]
Guinevere 2014 Morgan A trilogy by Lavinia Collins.[81]
I, Morgana 2014 Other Morgana A novel by Felicity Pulman, in which an elderly Morgana tells the story of her life.[82] It was followed by The Once and Future Camelot (2016), the story of Morgana's descendants: the medieval troubadour Marie and a 21st-century botanist Morgan.[83]
The Knight Trilogy 2014 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Katie M. John.[84]
The Lion of Wales 2014 Good Nell ferch Morgan A series of historical novels by Sarah Woodbury.[85]
Le Fay 2014 Good Morgan le Fay A series of illustrated novels by Realm Lovejoy, beginning with Henge[86] and continued with Sword.[87]
Legendary Saga 2014 Evil Morgana LeFay A novel series by L.H. Nicole, starting in Legendary and continued in Claiming Excalibur and Relics of Camelot.
The Pendragon Legacy 2014 Good Morgana A series of novels by Sarah Luddington.[88]
The Book of Cross 2013 Other Morgana le Fay, Titania, Gloriana The novels by Peter Roman: The Mona Lisa Sacrifice, The Dead Hamlets, and The Apocalypse Ark.[89]
Daughters of Avalon 2013 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of novels by Darryl Jouett, including The Wizard's Book.[90]
Heirs of the Magykal Realm 2013 Evil Morgan le Fey Two novels by Dawna Ravers: Colour Wielders and Severed Colours.
King Arthur and Her Knights 2013 Good Morgan le Fey A series of novels by K.M Shea.
Merlin Chronicles 2013 Evil Morgana le Fay A series of novels by Daniel Diehl in which Morgana has been denied the throne because of her gender and became a powerful evil sorceress. She has stayed alive for 1,600 years by using sex to drain vitality from men. Now she owns a giant global corporation and works to find a way to bring back dragons. Merlin, who has escaped her survived by hiding inside a magic sphere, and a young archaeologist Jason Carpenter join forces to find and defeat Morgana before it is too late.[91]
The Merlin Spiral 2013 Evil Ganieda, Morgana A trilogy of novels by Robert Treskillard.
Morgana Trilogy 2013 Good Morgana Pendragon A young adult novel series by Alessa Ellefson: Blood of the Fey, Fire of the Fey, and Rise of the Fey.
Pendragon 2013 Evil Morgana Le Fay A trilogy of fantasy novels by Nicola S. Dorrington.[92]
The Prophecy of Three 2013 Evil Morgana A young adult novel series by Sam Whitehouse, including The Keys of Time and The Demons Hunt.
Seven Sisters of Avalon 2013 Good Morgan, Morgaine, Morgana A series of fantasy novels by Katrina Rasbold.[93]
Tales of New Camelot 2013 Good Morgan Le Fey A series of fantasy novels by Brenda Gable.[94]
Young Knights 2013 Evil Morgan La Faye A series of science fantasy novels by Julia Golding.
AD 491 to AD 517 2012 Good Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Aenghus Chisholme, including AD 491: Merlin the Sorcerer, AD 494: Gwenhwyvar the Queen, and AD 499: Sir Guaen and the Green Knight.
The Amethyst Dragon 2012 Other Morgan le Fay A series of novels by D.C. Grace, including Dragon Wings and Pixie Dust.[95]
Avalon 2012 Evil Morgana le Fey A series of novels by Robert Larrison, including Ghosts of Avalon (2012), Queen of Avalon (2012), and the prequel The Last Battle for Camelot (2013).
The Avalon Legacies 2012 Good Morgaine Le Fay A series of novels by Nicole Hill, including Legacy Forgotten and Legacy Foretold.
Children of Merlin 2012 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series of modern fantasy romance novels by Susan Squires.[96] Also known as the Magic series.[97]
The Knights of Camelot 2012 Good Morgana Avallach Morgana is a featured character in this novel series by Sarah Luddington, including in Lancelot's Burden (2012), Lancelot's Challenge (2012), Betrayal of Lancelot (2013), Passion of Lancelot (2013), and Revenge of Lancelot (2014).[98]
Otherworld Chronicles 2012 Evil Morgaine A juvenile novel series by Nils Johnson-Shelton, including The Invisible Tower (2012), The Seven Swords (2013), and The Dragon King (2013).[99][100]
Pendragon Legacy 2012 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series by Katherine Roberts, beginning with Sword of Light and continued in Lance Of Truth (2012), Crown of Dreams (2013), and Grail Of Stars (2014). In it the witch Lady Morgan is now dead, having first drowned her druid mentor Merlin, but her spirit advises her evil son Mordred from the underworld of Annwn.
Spell Sisters 2012 Evil Morgana Le Fay A series of children's novels by Amber Castle, including Sophia the Flame Sister (2012), Lily the Forest Sister (2012), Isabella the Butterfly Sister (2012), Amelia the Silver Sister (2012), Grace the Sea Sister (2012), Evie the Swan Sister (2012), Olivia the Otter Sister (2013), and Chloe the Storm Sister (2013). In it, "Morgana is the elder sister of the other eight Spell Sisters who live on Avalon. She grew jealous of her sisters, and decided she wanted to take all of their powers and have Avalon all to herself."[101]
Tales from Camelot 2012 Good Morgan la Fay A series by Paul Green, where Morgan is "an innocent victim of abuse who was rescued and brought in under her big brother's protective wing."[102]
Wicked Little Things 2012 Other Morgan le Fay A series of romance novels by Kendra Leigh Castle, including Reflected Desire[103] and Taming the Dragon.[104]
Excather 2011 Evil Morgan A series of novels by Gregory J. Downs, beginning with Mordred.[105]
Men of the Isles 2011 Other Morgana A series of novels by Debbie Mazzuca.[106]
Morgen of Avalon 2011 Good Morgen Carol Weakland's trilogy consisting of Dreamspell, Child of Destiny and Epiphany.[107] Morgen is a faerie goddess and Queen of Avalon dedicated to teaching people about peace, healing and their connection to the divine. She assumed mortal form as a changeling child to become King Arthur's healer and his true love, and helps him create a peaceful Britannia through her powers of healing and prophecy. Later books also feature a daughter of Morgen and Merlin, Eliana.
The Perilous Order of Camelot 2011 Other Morgeu the Fey A series of novels by A. A. Attanasio, including The Dragon and the Unicorn,[108] The Wolf and the Crown,[109] and The Eagle and the Sword.[110]
Spell 2011 Evil Morgana le Fay Lady Morgana le Fay is the villain of this children's novel series by C.J. Busby, including in Frogspell, Cauldron Spells (2012), Swordspell (2013), and Icespell (2014).[111] Morgana is the most powerful sorceress in the kingdom who is secretly plotting to kill her brother Arthur so that she could be queen.
The Megaverse Series 2010 Good Morgana Le Fay A series of novels by Angela Knight, including Morgana's book The Oath of Service.
Merlin Prophecy 2010 Other Morgan A prequel series to M K Hume's King Arthur Trilogy, wherein Morgan is especially featured in Hunting with Gods (2013).
Dark Britannia 2009 Evil Morgana le Fey A series of novels by Bill Coffin, including Pax Morgana (2009), Pax Arcadia (2011), and Pax Britannia (2013).
King Arthur Trilogy 2009 Other Morgan the Fay A series of three novels by M K Hume: Dragon's Child (2009), Warrior of the West (2009), and The Bloody Cup (2010).
Pendragon's Banner Trilogy 2009 Good Morgaine A series of novels by Helen Hollick in which Morgaine is a pagan priestess known as the Lady of the Lake and the mother of Arthur's son Medraut (Mordred).
The Red Monocle 2009 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of children's novels by Wim Coleman and Pat Perrin, including The Taker and the Keeper (2009) and The Death of the Good Wizard (2011). Its Morgan is a contemporary world-threatening sorceress and an enemy of Merlin and his modern students, able to take the form of a snake (small or large) and work great magic.
Twilight of Avalon 2009 Morgan of Avalon A series by Anna Elliott in which Morgan is dead before the story begins. Dawn of Avalon is a stand-alone novella set in the world of Twilight of Avalon, telling the story of Morgan's and Melin's youth as lovers.[112]
Doomsday Brethren 2008 Evil Morganna le Fay A series of novels by Shayla Black, including Tempt Me with Darkness (2008), Possess Me at Midnight (2009), Seduce Me In Shadow (2009), and Entice Me at Twilight (2010).
The Matter of Britain 2008 Evil Morgana A series of novels by Mark Adderley, including and The Hawk and the Wolf (2008) and The Heroes of Annwn (2013).
Merlin Investigation 2008 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by J.M.C. Blair: The Excalibur Murders (2008),[113] The Lancelot Murders (2009), and The Pendragon Murders (2010).[114]
Otherworld 2008 Morgaine A series of novels by Yasmine Galenorn, wherein Morgaine, the half-fae Queen of Shadow and Dusk is introduced in Darkling (2008) and returning in several of later books including Dragon Wytch (2008), Demon Mistress (2009), Night Huntress (2009), Bone Magic (2010), Harvest Hunting (2010), Courting Darkness (2011), Haunted Moon (2013), Priestess Dreaming (2014), and Panther Prowling (2015).
Realm of the Bear 2008 Evil Morgan le Fay, Morgana A series of novels by S. R. Sorel.
Guardians of Eternity 2007 Evil Morgana le Fay A series of novels by Alexandra Ivy, including Embrace the Darkness (2007), Darkness Revealed (2009) and Bound By Darkness (2011).
PenDragon's Requite 2007 Other Morgana Cornwall, Morgana Le Fey The "fallen princess of Cornwall, Morgana the renegade Fey" is introduced in Victor C. Brice's King Arthur Triumphant (2007) and featured in The Queens of Nightmares and Dreams (2011).[115] The third book, The Sovereign Prince (2014), features two children of Arthur's son Michael and Morgana.[116]
The Three Damosels 2007 Evil Morgan le Fay, The Morrigan A trilogy of novellas by Vera Chapman, starting with The Green Knight and continued in King Arthur's Daughter.
Camelot 2006 Good Morgan le Fey A series by Cynthia Breeding, including Fate of Camelot (2008) and Camelot's Enchantment (2011).[117] In it, Morgan is Faerie queen engaged to her demigod consort Cernunnos.[118]
The Chronicles of Mordred 2006 Good Morgan A fantasy series by Douglas Clegg, beginning with Mordred, Bastard Son.
The Chronicles of the Imaginarium Geographica 2006 Good The Morgaine, the Three Who Are One A series of novels by James A. Owen, including Here, There Be Dragons (2006) and The Search for the Red Dragon (2008) and The Shadow Dragons (2009). The Morgaine are three witches: Gweynhfar (Guinevere), Circe, and Calypso.
Grail Quest 2006 Evil Morgain le Fay A series of novels by Laura Anne Gilman, including The Camelot Spell, Morgain's Revenge,[119] and The Shadow Companion.
Grey Griffins 2006 Evil Morgan LaFey, Morgan the Black Witch A series of juvenile fiction novels by Derek Benz and J. S. Lewis, featuring an immortal Morgan as an antagonist in The Revenge of the Shadow King and The Rise of the Black Wolf. The story, while set in present day, is loosely tied to Arthurian mythology, via a blood line connecting the hero directly back to Arthur.
Knights of the Round Table 2006 Good Morgana A series of novels by Gwen Rowley, including Knights of the Round Table: Lancelot (2006) and Knights of the Round Table: Gawain (2007).
Lords of Avalon 2006 Evil Morgan Le Fey A series of novels by Sherrilyn Kenyon (Kinley MacGregor) in which Morgen Le Fey is a beautiful but heartlessly evil Queen of the Fey who will not stop until she restores her son Mordred to life and takes the throne of Camelot.
The Promethean Age 2006 Good Morgan le Fey, Morgan of Cornwall A series of novels by Elizabeth Bear, including Ink and Steel[120] and Blood and Iron.[121] It combines elements of secret history of Elizabethan Age[122] and fantasy, the immortal Morgan le Fay is one of the rulers of an actually existing Kingdom of Faerie, secretly allied with the England of Elizabeth I. In this depiction, Morgan le Fay took the playwright Christopher Marlowe into Faerie in 1593, when history records his death, and made him her lover. The reluctant Marlowe is seen as compelled by magic to have sex with her.
Luke Lancelot 2005 Evil Morganna A series of children's books by Giles Andreae, including Luke Lancelot and the Treasure of the Kings[123] and Luke Lancelot and the Golden Shield.[124]
Nightside 2005 Evil Morgan La Fae A series of novels by Simon R. Green, in which she is mentioned in Hex and the City and Paths Not Taken, before appearing as a modern-era antagonist in A Hard Day's Knight.
The Sisters Grimm 2005 Good Morgan le Fay In this series by Michael Buckley, the beautiful Morgan le Fay, who used to be King Arthur's trusted advisor in Camelot, is an Everafter who was part of a coven of witches called The Three to keep the humans of Ferryport Landing none the wiser of the existence of Everafters. She has a son named Mordred and is married to Mr. Seven in the Council of Mirrors.
The Paths to Camelot 2004 Evil Morgaine, Morgaine the Goddess, Morgaine the Sleepless, Morgan the Fey In this series by Sarah Zettel, Morgaine is an evil sorceress who wants to destroy Merlin and take Camelot. She has the son her son Mordred and a good twin sister of Queen Morgause, who along with Merlin has once captured and imprisoned her. In the first book, In Camelot's Shadow, Morgaine acts through her apprentice and adoptive daughter Kerra and sorceress Euberacon. In For Camelot's Honor, Morgaine orks with Gwiffert, using magic to make the Welsh chieftain Elen, whose brother was Urien kills, betray Arthur. Elen escapes her power with Merlin's help and uses a magic spear of the Green Man to kill Morgaine's beloved husband Urien the Bull. In Under Camelot's Banner, Morgaine manipulates various people to break minor lands away from Camelot. She plots with the traitorous prince Colan against Lynet and Gareth and to overthrow the rule of Cambryn, where she, Morgaine and Guinevere grew up together, and also disguises as Guinevere to seduce Lancelot. In Camelot's Blood, Morgause's son Agravain and the half-water spirit Laurel Carnbrea, the Queen of Cambryn, help to defend the land of Gododdin from the Pictish invasion led by Morgaine and Mordred who have caused the disappearance of Morgause and drove King Lot to madness. In the end, Agravain defeats them and Laurel tricks and destroys Morgaine after a shapeshifting duel.
Die Legende von Camelot 2001 Evil Morgaine A series of three novels by Wolfgang Hohlbein and Heike Hohlbein.
Tales of Guinevere 2001 Good Morgana A series of novels by Alice Borchardt, beginning with The Dragon Queen.
Rexcalibur 2001 Evil Morgan The Magic Returns and Eternity's Hope by Mitzi Kleidon.
Shalott 2001 Other Morgan le Fay A series of young adult novels by Felicity Pulman, including Shalott (2001), Return to Shalott (2002) and Shalott: The Final Journey (2003).
20th century
[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
Guenevere 1999 Other Morgan Le Fay A trilogy of novels by Rosalind Miles: Guenevere, Queen of the Summer Country (1999), The Knight of the Sacred Lake (2001), and The Child of the Holy Grail (2002).
Arthur's Quest 1999 Evil Morgana Morgana kills Pendragon and travels to the 20th century in search of Excalibur[125]
The Tales of Annwn 1999 Other Morgan le Fay Morgan is an ancestress of the sorceress Morgana in this series by Alison Baird, including The Hidden World and its prequel The Wolves of Woden.[126]
Knights Quest 1998 Evil Morgan le Fay A trilogy by Peter McElhinney: Knights Errant, Search for the Swords and Larthingal.
Merlin's Legacy 1998 Evil Morgana Dawn of Camelot and Daughter of Camelot by Carla Simpson.
The Squire's Tales 1998 Good Morgan Le Fay A series by Gerald Morris. In The Squire's Tale, Lady Morgan first appears as a shapeshifting (introducing herself in form of a dragon) Arthur's half-sister and Gawain's aunt and a chaotic enchantress. Morgan has an elder sister Morgause who appears to be reincarnation of the evil goddess known as The Enchantress and is plotting to kill Arthur. In The Squire, His Knight, and His Lady, the readers learn about Morgan's failed attempt to heal Gawain's young sister Elaine and of her forbidden love of Arthur. In The Savage Damsel and the Dwarf, Morgan tutors the protagonist Lady Lynet in magic. In The Princess, the Crone, and the Dung-Cart Knight, Morgan disguises herself as a crone to protect her young niece Sarah from Morgause's minion Meliagant. In The Lioness and Her Knight, a young Luneta of Orkney, a daughter of Lynet, goes to the fairy realm Other World and is thought by her great-aunt Lady Morgan to become an enchantress just like Morgan has also trained her mother and dozens of other sorceresses. In The Legend of the King, Morgan goes to a forever sleep together with Arthur.
Harry Potter 1997 Evil Morgan le Fay, Morgana In the franchise's lore, Morgan was a very powerful Dark witch, especially very adapt with transformation (into a bird) and healing spells, who lived during the Middle Ages. She was the half-sister of King Arthur and an enemy of Merlin and she played a role in many events during her lifetime. Like her half-brother, she was a monarch, ruling as queen of the island of Avalon. She is mentioned in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and appears on famous wizard cards in some Harry Potter games. In 2011, Royal Mail issued a series of stamps featuring magical figures, including Morgan le Fay based on the Harry Potter author J. K. Rowling.
The Mordred Cycle 1995 A trilogy of novels by Haydn Middleton, including Morgan-centered The Queen's Captive.[127][128]
The Warlord Chronicles 1995 Other Morgan A series of historical-fantasy novels by Bernard Cornwell beginning with The Winter King and continued in Enemy of God (1998) and Excalibur: A Novel of Arthur (1999). Horribly disfigured in a fire that claimed her husband, she is the bastard daughter of Uther Pendragon, High King of Britain, and beloved half-sister of Arthur. She is a relatively minor character who begins the series as the chief lieutenant of the druid Merlin, but is eventually supplanted by the younger Nimue. Through a friendship and eventual marriage to Sansum, a bishop, Morgan ultimately converts to Christianity. She is portrayed as wise and waspish, and once referred to by the narrator Derfel as the most poorly tempered woman in Britain and called a saint in heaven. Also known as The King Arthur Trilogy.
The Crossroads 1994 Evil In Nick O'Donohoe's The Magic and the Healing and Under the Healing Sign (1995), Morgan the evil queen of Anavalon, Arthur's former kingdom and now a wasteland, who invades Crossroads, a magical realm where the paths to many worlds intersect.
Daughter of Tintagel 1992 Other Morgan le Fay A series of novels by Fay Sampson, telling the story of Morgan from five various perspectives (including her own): Wise Woman's Telling, White Nun's Telling, Blacksmith's Telling, Taliesin's Telling, Herself. Reprinted in 2005 as Morgan le Fay.
Le Cycle du Graal 1992 Morgane A series of books by Jean Markale, including La fée Morgane.
Magic Tree House 1992 Good Morgan le Fay The lead characters of Mary Pope Osborne's long series of this children's books, Jack and Annie, are taken on secret missions throughout history by Morgan in the majority of the books, travelling through time in her magical treehouse.[129]
Dark Ages of Britain 1988 Good Morgan of Avalon In Joan Wolf's The Road to Avalon, Born of the Sun (1989) and The Edge of Light (1990), Morgan is at once Merlin's daughter, Mordred's mother, and Arthur's lover.[130] In The Road to Avalon, Morgan is the youngest daughter of Merlin and loves Arthur, who refuses to marry him and conceals her pregnancy with their child Mordred for the good of Britain. Also known as Warrior Kings trilogy.
Guinevere 1987 Evil Morgan le Fay A series of novels by Persia Woolley, including Child of the Northern Spring (1987), Queen of the Summer Stars (1991) and Guinevere: The Legend in Autumn (1993), in which Morgan is a power-hungry pagan high priestess and Lady of the Lake, who turns into an enemy of Guinevere and Arthur.
The Pendragon Cycle 1987 Evil Morgian A series of novels by Stephen R. Lawhead.
Wildworld 1987 Good Morgana In L. J. Smith's Night of the Solstice, Morgana is a half-fairy and largely sympathetic character and an ally of the children protagonists. In the sequel Heart of Valor (1990), one of her enemies is the evil Merlin.
The Wizard of 4th Street 1987 Good Morgan LeFay In Simon Hawke's original The Wizard of 4th Street and the sequels The Wizard of Whitechapel (1988), The Wizard of Sunset Strip (1989), The Wizard of Rue Morgue (1990), The Samurai Wizard (1991), The Wizard of Santa Fe (1991), The Wizard of Camelot (1993), and The Wizard of Lovecraft's Cafe (1993), the half-breed magical alien/human Morgan, her son Modred, two descendants of her sisters Elaine and Morgause, Merlin, Gorlois's spirit and the descendants of his daughters all join forces with modern characters to fight evil through time and space.
The New Magic 1985 Evil Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Pamela F. Service, set in Britain after five centuries of nuclear winter that cast it into "a new Dark Age that is, once again the setting for a conflict between Arthur and Merlin and their old enemy Morgan La Fay."[130] It includes Winter of Magic's Return, was followed by Tomorrow's Magic (1987), Yesterday's Magic (2008), and Earth's Magic (2009).
The Keltiad 1984 Good Morgan Magistra A series of science-fantasy novels by Patricia Kennealy-Morrison wherein Morgan is one of the ancestors of the titular protagonist of the first cycle, Tales of Aeron. In the second cycle, Morgan appears as an important character in The Hawk's Gray Feather (1990) and The Hedge of Mist.[131] She is a great sorceress and a sister of Arthur, opposing her evil twin Marguessan (Morgause), and married to Taliesin who narrates the story.[132]
Guinevere 1981 Other Morgan Le Fay A series of novels by Sharan Newman.
Tales of King Arthur 1977 A series of children's booklets by Desmond Dunkerley featuring Morgan as Merlin's stepsister.
Merlin 1973 Other Morgan le Fay, Morgian A novel series by Mary Stewart, including The Hollow Hills (1973), The Last Enchantment (1979), The Wicked Day (1983), and The Prince and the Pilgrim (1995).
Dragon 1961 Evil Morgan le Fay Children's fantasy books by Rosemary Manning, where Morgan is introduced in The Dragon's Quest and is Leodegrance's daughter in addition to Arthur's half-sister.
Stories of King Arthur 1905 Morgana le Fay Howard Pyle both wrote and illustrated his series of reworking of Le Morte d' Arthur: The Story of King Arthur and His Knights (1903), The Story of the Champions of the Round Table (1905), The Story of the Champions of the Round Table (1905), The Story of Sir Launcelot and His Companions (1907), and The Story of the Grail and the Passing of King Arthur (1910).

Books

[edit]
21st century
[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
The Bright Sword 2024 Morgan le Fay A novel by Lev Grossman.
Lancelot: The Betrayal 2018 Good Morgana A novel by Giles Kristian.[133]
Mr. Lake 2018 Evil Morgan A novel by Joe Eliseon.[134]
Riven: When Storms Collide 2018 Good Morgan A novel by Cathy Hird.
White Knight 2018 Evil Morgan Le Fay A romance fantasy novel by Nicole Flockton and Abigail Owen.[135]
Avalon Princes 2017 Morgana Pendleton A novel by H. B. Loomis.
The Book Knights 2017 Evil Morgan Fay A young adult novel by J.G. McKenney.[136][137]
Farewell To Camelot 2017 Morgana A novel by J.M. Owens.
Heirs of Avalon 2017 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by Béatrice Mary.
Into Otherness 2017 Morgan le Fay The third book of the Dragon Lord Chronicles series by Miles O'Neal takes place in early 16th century Scotland. A long dead Morgan le Fay mysteriously allies with Argyll- an evil dragon- to wreak havoc on Gerald the youngest dragon lord and those he loves.
King Judy 2017 A novel by David Clow.
L.A. Knight 2017 Morgana A novel by Amy Wolf.
Last Quest for Camelot 2017 Good Morgan A novel by Steve Manuel.
Lord Protector's War 2017 Evil Morgan Le Fay The second book in the Chronicles of the New Earth series of fantasy novels by Sean C. Helms.
The Ring of Avalon 2017 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by G.S. Forgey.
Thorn Blood 2017 Good Morgan Le Fay A novel by Elena Bryce.[138]
Camelot Fallen 2016 Morgana A novel by Joshua Darwin.
Enchanted Guardian 2016 Evil Morgan LaFaye A novel by Sharon Ashwood.[139]
Hearken to Avalon 2016 Good Morgaine A novel by Arianna Alexsandra Collins.[140]
Gawain and the Green Knight 2016 A novel by Stefan Emunds.
Kings 2016 Morghe ferch Uther A novel by Kim Iverson Headlee and Patricia Duffy Novak.[141][142]
The Once and Future Camelot 2016 Morgana le Fay A novel by Felicity Pulman.
Otherworld Challenger 2016 Evil Morgan le Fay, Lisbet A romance novel by Jane Godman.
Sherlock Holmes and the Round Table Adventure 2016 Other Morgan le Fey A fantasy novel by Joseph W. Svec III.
Airships of Camelot 2015 Good Morgan A novel by Robison Wells.
Pendragon's Heir 2015 Other Morgan le Fay A novel by Suzannah Rowntree.[143]
Merlin's Daughter 2015 Morgan la Fey A novel by T. L. Ashcroft - Nowicki.[144]
The Millennial Sword 2015 Other Morgan le Fay A novel by Shannon Phillips.[145]
Morgan: A Camelot Tale 2015 Morgan le Fay A novel by Deborah Foulkes.[146]
Pendragon 2015 Evil Morgan Le Fay A novel by Christopher Bramble.
The Last Merlin 2015 Evil Morgana A novel by Matthew Jocks-Warren.
White Wolf of Avalon 2016 Good Morgan le Fey A fantasy romance novel by Eva Gordon.[147]
Blood of Kings 2014 Good Morgan le Fay A series of novels by Billy Wong.[148]
Camelot Burning 2014 Morgan le Fay A novel by Kathryn Rose.
The Camelot Code 2014 Evil Morgan Le Fay A novel by Mari Mancusi.[149]
Chapel of Carnal Love: A Novel 2014 Morgan A "sexy fairy tale" by Susan Starr Richards.[150]
Captain James Hook and the Siege of Neverland 2014 Morgan Le Fay A novel by Jeremiah Kleckner and Jeremy Marshall.
King and Raven 2014 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by Cary James.
King Arthur and the Quest for the Holy Grail 2014 Good Morgan Le Fay A novel by Stephen Sim in which Lady Morgan is a protagonist against the Queen Guinevere.[151]
King Arthur's Sister in Washington's Court 2014 Other Morgan le Fay, Morgan the Wise A science-fiction/fantasy crossover novel by Kim Iverson Headlee, sequel to Mark Twain's A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court and written as if by Mark Twain. Queen Morgan, upset that the Yankee has destroyed her world, casts a spell trying to get to Connecticut of 1879 to kill him before he can travel back to the sixth century. But her spell misses by 300 miles and 200 years, landing her in the Washington, DC of 2079, where she decides to rebuild her kingdom.[152][153][154]
Merlin's Daughters 2014 Evil Morgana A novel by John Andrucci.
The Merrikan King 2014 Good Fay Stone, Morgana Le Fay A novel by Gerry Green.
Lady Morgana 2014 Good Morgana Dawson A novel by Desy Giuffrè.
Mordred and the King 2014 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by John Michael Curlovichè.
The Prophecy 2014 Evil Morgana A novel by Lisa Jones.
Saving Artur 2014 Good Morgana the Fey A novel by Hayley Shaver.
Seeking the Eagle 2014 Evil Morgana Le Fay, Madame Lafayette A novel by Cameron Dickie.
Sword Across Time 2014 Evil Morganna A novel by Cathy Walker|When the realm of Avalon disappears into the mist, it leaves behind a powerful and dangerous legacy of curses invoked in the heat of anger and passion. The words of Merlin and the Lady of the Lake have faded to a mere whisper over the centuries, yet their power remains strong and deadly.In the present, Gavin and Tamara delve into the ancient diaries left by their forebears and strive to keep the power of the legendary Sword Excalibur out of the hands of a dark and twisted Morganna. To prevent Morganna from harnessing the sword’s power, they must overcome the curse without becoming part of the blood ritual needed to ignite the power of the sword.

But with Morganna growing stronger with each passing day, the stakes have never been higher. Will the descendants of Merlin and the Lady of the Lake be able to summon the strength and wisdom needed to triumph over evil and safeguard the sword’s power for generations to come? Sword Across Time is a gripping tale of magic, bravery, and sacrifice that will keep you on the edge of your seat until the end.

Der Traum von Camelot 2014 Morgana A novel by Viktor Goldmann.
Beyond the Myst: The Lost Years of King Arthur 2013 Evil Morgana A novel by Shari Prestwood, Ashley Kuppersmith, and N. K. Schlaudecker.
Eochaidh: The Legend of the Horsemen 2013 Evil Morganna A novel by Terri Reid.
Eternal 2013 Good Morganna Alderley A novel by Denise Dowdell-Stent.
Heartskin Stories 2013 Good Morgana A book by JM Levar.
Legend 2013 Good Morgana, Donnchadh A novel in the Area 51 series by Bob Mayer.
Magic & Mayhem 2013 Evil Morgana le Fay A novel in the Taurus Moon: Relic Hunter series by D.K. Gaston.
Merlin's Booke 2013 Morgan A novel by Jane Yolen.
Mordred and the King 2013 Other Morgan le Fay A gay erotica fantasy novel by John Michael Curlovich.
The Unexpected Enlightenment of Rachel Griffin 2013 Evil Morgana le Fey A novel by L. Jagi Lamplighter.[155]
The Archer's Madness 2012 Evil Morgana La Fey, Eve Morgan A modern fantasy novel by Daniel Burden.
The Galahad Factor 2012 Good Morgana A novel by Michael Bernard.
Incarnation 2012 Morgaine A novel by Emma Cornwall.
Merlin's Candles 2012 Evil Morgan Le Fay A novel by L.B. MacDonald.
Morgaine: Das Leben einer Priesterin von Avalon 2012 Good Morgaine A novel by Christine Arana Fader.
Orion and King Arthur 2012 Evil Morganna, Aphrodite A novel by Ben Bova.
Poison 2012 Other Morgan le Fay A novel in the Legacy series by Molly Cochran.
Queen Morgana and the Renfairies 2012 Good Morgana A novel by Teel James Glenn.
Wicked Hungry 2012 Good Morgan le Fey A young adult urban fantasy novel by Teddy Jacobs.
Beloved Wizard 2011 Morgan Le Fey A romance fantasy novel by Shannan Albright.
Broken: A Paranormal Romance 2011 Morgana By David H. Burton.
The Circle Cast: The Lost Years of Morgan Le Fay 2011 Other Anna, Morgan, Morgan Le Fay A novel by Alex Epstein, speculating about what could have happened in the legend to Morgan, born as Anna, between her being sent into an exile to Ireland at the age of 11 after the murder of her father Gorlois by Uther Pendragon, and her return years later as a powerful witch seeking revenge.[156][157]
The Death Catchers 2011 Good Morgan le Faye A young adult novel by Jennifer Anne Kogler in which the protagonist Lizzy Mortimer is the descendant of Morgan le Fay and Lancelot who opposes Morgan's evil sister, Vivienne le Mort.
Kingdom Jumper 2011 Evil Morgana The novel by Emily Lark in the Children of Avalon series.
Marco 2011 Celeste DeCumpania, Morgan A novel in the Books of Insanity series by KT Pinto.
Mere Mortals' Magic 2011 Good Morgenna la Fey A fantasy novel by Ashleen O'Gaea.[158]
Peltar and the Rainbow Knight 2011 Evil Morgan LeFay A novel by David McDonald.
La Signora del Graal 2011 Morgana la Fata A novel by Federica Leva.
Arthur of Avalon 2010 Other Morgan Le Fay A novel by Gary L. Carlson.
The Dragons 2: Excalibur 2010 Good Morgan le Fey A juvenile fiction novel by Colin Thompson.
Heir to Avalon 2010 Evil Morganna A novel by C. A. Zraik.
The Girl's King Arthur: Tales of the Women of Camelot 2010 Good Morgan le Fay A collection of five stories by Barbara Tepa Lupack, including one about Morgan.
Kong Arthur og Ridderne af det Runde Bord 2010 Morgana A juvenile fiction novel by Peter Gotthardt.
Morgana 2010 Morgana A novel by A D Swift.
A Land Beyond Ravens 2009 Good Morgaine A novel by Kathleen Guler.
Guinevere's Gamble 2009 Other Morgan A novel by Nancy McKenzie.
Morgaine 2009 Morgaine A novel by Jutta M. Baur.
Avalon's Eclipse 2008 Good Morgan Le Fay A novel by T. R. Myers.
Clara of Camelot and the Search for Excalibur 2008 Evil Morgana le Fay A novel by Ian Lauder.
The Curse 2008 Evil Morgana A novel by Marian Nichols.[159]
Damosel 2008 Other Morgan Le Fay A novel by Stephanie Spinner.
Elfindale 2008 Good Morgan le Fay A book by Stuart Paul, where Morgan is a half-faerie sister to Arthur.
Die Konigin Morgana 2008 Morgana A book by Margot Beier.[160]
Morgan Le Fay 2008 Good Morgan Le Fay, Ula, Carfus A novel by Dozier Finley.[161]
The Night Dance 2008 Evil Morgan le Fey A novel by Suzanne Weyn, mixing the Arthurian legend with the fairy tale of The Twelve Dancing Princesses.
Sons of Avalon: Merlin's Prophecy 2008 Good Morgan A novel by Dee Marie.
Sydney Wakefield: Into the Faraway 2008 Evil Morgan Le Fay A young adult novel by Kimberly J. Smith.[162]
The Timeweavers 2008 Other Morgan, Enchantress Queen, Raven Queen, Queen of Ravens A novel by Morgan Fitzsimons and Kat Jones.
Beyond the Legend 2007 Evil Morgan le Faye A novel by Jo Ann Mason.
The Book of Mordred 2007 Morgan le Fay, Morgana A novel by Vivian Vande Velde.
The Chronicles of Percyval 2007 Evil Morgana, Black Queen A novel by Michael Aguiar.[163]
Song of the Sparrow 2007 Good Morgan A young adult novel by Lisa Ann Sandell.
King Arthur 2006 Evil Morgana A book by Gwyn Thomas.[164]
King Arthur and his Ribald (K)nights 2006 Morgan A book by Art Banta.
Merlin's Apprentice 2006 Evil Morgan le Fay A children's novel by Tanya Landman.
Merlin and the Mystic Childe 2006 Evil Morgan le Faey A novel by Susan Sawyer.
The Stones of Camelot 2006 Morgana Le Fay A young adult novel by Brian Stableford.[165]
White Rose of Avalon 2006 Good Morgaine A fantasy romance by Kelley Heckart in which Morgaine is the Fairy Queen of Avalon and one of the three female protagonists.[166]
Witchery: A Ghosts of Albion Novel 2006 Evil Morgana le Fey A novel by Christopher Golden and Amber Benson.
The Heirs of Fate 2005 Other Morgana A book by Susan Wilson Younkins.[167]
Morgana the Spooky Sorceress 2005 Evil Morgana An illustrated children's book by Tony Mitton and Arthur Robins.
In Days of Knights 2004 Other Morganna le Fai A book by Philip H. Young.[168]
Time and Again 2004 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by R. Stachowiak.
Arthur the King 2003 Other Morgan le Fay A historical novel by Allan Massie.
Le Morte D'Avalon 2003 Other Morgan, Morgan le Fey, Morrigan A final part of the Arthurian series of novels by J. Robert King.
Sir Lancelot, Where Are You? 2003 Evil Morgana le Fay A children's novel in the Dragon Slayers' Academy series by Kate McMullan.[169]
The Magic of Camelot 2003 Other Morgan le Fey A novel by Gabrielle Gilkison.
I am Morgan le Fay: A Tale of Camelot 2002 Other Morgan le Fay A novel by Nancy Springer.
Isle of Skye 2002 Good Morgan A novel by Constance Hall.
King Arthur's Courage 2002 Evil Morgan le Fay A children's novel by Stephanie Spinner.
A Memória da Espada 2002 Fada Morgana A novel by Roberto de Sousa Causo.
Queen of Camelot 2002 Morgan, Witch of Rheged A novel by Nancy McKenzie, originally published as The Child Queen (1994) and The High Queen (1995).
The Dragon's Son 2001 Other Morgan A novel by Sarah L. Thomson in which Morgan is Arthur's half-sister and embittered former wife, and a mother of his two twin sons, including Medraud. It is written partially from Morgan's point of view.[170][171]
The Song of Arthur 2001 Good Morgue A novel by James Douglas Cramer.
Camelot Remembered 2000 Evil Morgaine A book by Janet Zibell.[172]
Temptresses: The Virago Book of Evil Women 2000 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by Shahrukh Husain in which the fairy Morgan, "long painted as her half-brother King Arthur's foe, is shown to have been testing his worthiness, selflessly allowing herself to be thought of as a villain in order to train him to be a better, more careful ruler."[173]
Women of Camelot: Queens and Enchantresses at the Court of King Arthur 2000 Morgan le Fay A book by Mary Hoffman and Christina Balit.[174]
20th century
[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
Avalon: The Return of King Arthur 1999 Evil Morgian, Moira A novel by Stephen R. Lawhead.
The Road to Avalon 1988 Good Morgan A novel by Joan Wolf.
Guardian of the Balance 1999 Evil Morgaine A historical fantasy novel by Irene Radford.
The Enchantresses 1998 Evil Morgan A novel by Vera Chapman.
King Arthur 1998 Evil Morgan le Fay A book by Rosalind Kerven and Tudor Humphries,[175] retitled Arthurian Legends.
Prawdziwa historia Morgan le Fay i Rycerzy Okrągłego Stołu 1998 Other Ana, Anna, Morgan le Fay A novel by Krystyna Kwiatkowska.[176][177]
Merdinus 1996 Morgan By Mike Resnick and Linda Dunn.
I, Morgain 1995 Other Morgain A novel by Harry Robin and Adolph Caso.[178]
Merlin's Bones 1995 Morgan le Fay A novel by Fred Saberhagen.
Merlin's Harp 1995 Other Morgan le Faye, Witch Morgan, Witch Queen In this novel by Anne Eliot Crompton, Morgan steals Calibur (Excalibur) out of her hatred for Arthur, but Merlin and Ninniane retrieve it and Arthur's son Mordred from her. She is later seen transporting the dead Arthur to Avalon.
The Return of Merlin 1995 Evil "Fairy Fay", Morgan le Fay A novel by Deepak Chopra.
The Grail of Hearts 1993 A novel by Susan Shwartz.
On All Hallows' Eve 1992 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by Grace Chetwin.
The Witch of the North 1992 Other Morgan La Fey A novel by Courtway Jones.
Avalon 1991 Good Morgant Mary J. Jones' "lesbian Arthurian romance"[130] in which Morgant is Nimue's lover.
Castleview 1990 Other Viviane Morgan, Morgan le Fay A novel by Gene Wolfe.[179][180]
Firelord 1990 Other Morgan le Fay, Morgana Morgan le Fay, called Morgana, is a sympathetic character in Firelord by Parke Godwin, where she is presented as a fiery leader of the wild Prydn Pictish people who live north of Hadrian's Wall, and Mordred is her illegitimate son. The original novel was followed by the sequel Beloved Exile in 1984. The series' prequel, The Last Rainbow, tells the story of Morgana's ancestors.
Morgane 1989 Morgane A novel by Michel Rio.[181]
King Arthur's Mouse 1988 Evil Morgana A children's novel by Tony Langham.
Last Sword of Power 1988 Morgan A fantasy novel by David Gemmell (a sequel to Ghost King).
Magicians of Erianne 1988 Evil Morgan le Fey A young adult novel by James R. Berry.
The Third Magic 1988 Other Morrigan, Rigan (1) / Morgan Lefevre, Morgan LeFay (2) A young adult novel by Welwyn Wilton Katz. Morgan Lefevre, a 20th-century Canadian, is transported to the Celtic kingdom of Nwm, to become Morgan LeFay. Arthur's sister is Morrigan, also known as Rigan.
Knight Life 1987 Evil Morgan le Fey A novel by Peter David.[182]
The Knights of the Hawthorn Crescent 1986 Evil Miss Morgan A children's book by Jenny Koralek.
Broken Stone 1985 Morga A novel by Richard Monaco.
Out of the Dark World 1985 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by Grace Chetwin
Arthur and His Knights 1984 A book by Anthony Mockler.
L'Enchanteur 1984 Evil Morgane An anachronistic fantasy novel by René Barjavel.
The Grail Quest: From Frost to Flower 1983 Morgan le Fay A children's book by Anne Reyersbach.
The High Kings 1983 Good Morgen A novel by Joy Chant. In the book, Morgen is one of the nine sisters in Avalon and a daughter of the lake fairy and Gorlas (Gorlois).[183]
The Idylls of the Queen 1982 Other Morgan le Faye A novel by Phyllis Ann Karr.
The Mists of Avalon 1982 Good Morgaine, Morgan le Fay A novel by Marion Zimmer Bradley.
The Moon's Fire-Eating Daughter 1981 Good Morgan le Fay A novel by John Myers Myers.
Witching Hour 1981 Good Morgan le Fay A romance novel by Sara Craven.
Excalibur! 1980 Other Morgana, Nimue A novel by Gil Kane and John Jakes.
A Dream of Fair Serpents 1979 Good Morgan A novel by Catherine Darby (Maureen Peters).
The Grail War 1979 Morgana A novel by Richard Monaco.
An Old Friend of the Family 1979 Evil Morgan A novel by Fred Saberhagen.
Arthur Rex 1978 Other Morgan la Fey, Little Sister of Poverty and Pain A novel by Thomas Berger.
Merlin: Darkling Child of Virgin and Devil 1978 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by Robert Nye.
Excalibur 1973 Other Morgan le Fay A novel by Sanders Anne Laubenthal in which Morgan and Morgause oppose a modern Pendragon searching for Excalibur in Alabama.
The Whispering Knights 1971 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by Penelope Lively.
King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table 1971 Evil Morgan le Fay An illustrated children's book by Juliet Mozley.
King Arthur's Sword 1968 Evil Morgana le Fay A children's book by Errol Le Cain.
The Sleepers 1968 Evil Morgan In this children's book by Jane Louise Curry, "four children discover Arthur and his knights sleeping underground. With the help of Myrddin, they prevent Morgan and Medraut from destroy the Sleepers and stealing the thirteen Treasures of Prydein (Britain)."[130]
Druid's World 1967 Morgan le Fay A novel by George Henry Smith.
Sword at Sunset 1963 Evil Ygerna A novel by Rosemary Sutcliff.
Three Hearts and Three Lions 1961 Other Morgan le Fay A novel by Poul Anderson in which Morgan le Fay makes great efforts to seduce the protagonist, the risen Ogier the Dane - who had been her lover in an earlier incarnation - and divert him from his quest. Though clearly an Antagonist, in this depiction (as is often the case with Anderson's villains) Morgan le Fay has some redeeming features: she seems to be genuinely fond of Ogier and to welcome the prospect of dallying with him at Avalon - though, to be sure, removing him from the field would be a great coup for her side in the book's titanic war. Anderson attributes to Morgan le Fay a kind of amoral Nietzschean philosophy: "My belief is in joy, in the fulfillment of life, which I taught you once and would fain teach you again.(...) What is there about dull Law which drives you to defend it? You're but bulwarking loutish peasants and fat-gutted burghers, when the mirth and thunder and blazing stars of Chaos could be yours!".
Half Magic 1954 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by Edward Eager.
The Sword in the Stone 1938 Evil Morgan le Fay A novel by T.H. White.
The Sea Priestess 1936 Good Vivien Le Fay Morgan, Morgan le Fay A novel by Dion Fortune about Vivien Le Fay Morgan, a modern reincarnation of Arthurian character. It was continued in the novel Moon Magic (1956) and the short story "The Death of Vivien Le Fay Morgan".
King Arthur's Knights: The Tales Retold for Boys and Girls 1911 Morgan le Fay By Walter Crane.
Stories of King Arthur and the Round Table 1905 Morgan le Fay By Beatrice Clay.
Marvelous History of King Arthur in Avalon 1904 Other Morgan le Fay By William John Courthope.
Uther and Igraine 1903 Morgan la Blanche By Warwick Deeping.
19th century
[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
Tales of the Enchanted Islands of the Atlantic 1898 Good Morgana A book by Thomas Wentworth Higginson.
A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court 1889 Evil Morgan le Fay A satirical novel by Mark Twain. The tale's Morgan le Fay represents an archetypical corrupt and cruel feudal aristocrat, keeping prisoners for decades in her dungeon.
King Arthur's Court; or, The Feasts of Camelot 1863 Good Morgana A book by T. K. Hervey.[184]
The Boy's King Arthur 1859 By Sidney Lanier.
Idylls of the King 1859 Good A cycle of poems by Alfred, Lord Tennyson.
Avillion or the Happy Isles 1853 Good Morgue la Faye A book by Dinah Craik.
The Mantle 1826 Evil Morgana

Short forms

[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
"Guinevere and Morgana" 2016 Morgana, Morgan le Fay
"Morgana" 2014 Morgana A short story by Alastair Macleod.
"Queen Arthur" 2011 Morgana An erotic novella by Julie Law.
"Le Fay: A Choice of Powers" 2011 Morgaine of Cornwall A short story by S. E. Lee.
"Sisters of the Blade" 2010 Morgana A short story by Loren L. Coleman.
"The Test" 2005 Other Morgan A short story by Fay Sampson.
"Igraine" 2000 Other Morgan A short story by Debra A. Kemp.
"The Architect of Worlds" 1998 A short story by Brian Stableford.
"Totally Camelot" 1998 Morgan, the Queen of Air Darkness A short story by Esther Friesner.
"The Treason of Morgan Le Fay" 1998 Morgan Le Fay A short story by George Cox.
"The Dragon of Camlann" 1997 Good Morgan le Fay A short story by Darrell Schweitzer.
"The Gest of Sir Brandiles" 1997 Morgan A short story by Kurt Roth.
"Just Cause" 1997 Other Morgan A short story by Fay Sampson.
"The Knight of Good Heart" 1997 Morgan A short story by Liz Holliday.[185]
"Demon Sword" 1995 Good Morganna A revisionist short story by Bill Fawcett in which Morganna is a druidess determined to stop the tyrant Arthur by stealing his evil sword Excalibur.
"Goldie, Lox, and the Three Excalibearers" 1995 Good Morgan le Fay A short story by Esther Friesner.
"The Most Ancient Battle" 1995 Morgan A short story by Michael G. Coney.
"The Rite of Challenge" 1995 Morgan le Fay A short story by Peter Valentine Timlett. It was followed by "Launcelot's Grail" in 1996.
"Troubled Waters" 1995 Good Morgana A short story by Susan Shwartz about a conflict between Morgana and the Lady of the Lake, who wants to kill Arthur in Avalon.
"The Three Queens" 1993 Good Morgan the Black A short story by Esther Friesner.
"The Thirteenth Tree" 1991 Good Morgan
"The Queen's Cat's Tale" 1991 Evil Morgan le Fay, "Morgan La Chat" A short story by Elizabeth Ann Scarborough.[186]
"X-Calibre" 1990 Evil Morton A short story by Garry Kilworth.
"Uallannach" 1988 Morgan le Fay A short story by Parke Godwin.
"Wake-Up Call" 1988 Good Morgan le Fay A short story by Esther Friesner. Republished in Up the Wall: And Other Stories with "The Three Queens".[187]
"Morgan's Lament" 1987 Evil Morgan A poem by Janet P. Reedman.
"The Lessons" 1984 Morganna Le Fey A poem by Judith Roche.
"The Last Defender of Camelot" 1979 Good Morgana le Fay A short story by Roger Zelazny.
"Bitterblooms" 1977 Morgan A short story by George R. R. Martin.
"The Tale of the Enchantress and the Magic Scabbard" 1940 Evil Morgana le Fay A short story by John Erskine.
"Tristam" 1927 Evil Morgan le Fay A poem by Edwin Arlington Robinson.
"Merlin Met Morgan-le-Fay" 1922 Morgan-le-Fay A poem by Florence Converse.[188]
"Ogier the Dane" 1906 Good Morgue le Faye A short story by E. M. Wilmot-Buxton.
"The Legend of Sir Dinar" 1895 Morgan le Fay A short story by Arthur Quiller-Couch.[189]
"Mordred: A Tragedy" 1895 Morgance A poem by Henry Newbolt.
"Morgan le Fay" and "Accolon of Gaul" 1889 Evil Morgan le Fay Two poems by Madison Cawein.
"Morgain" 1886 Morgain A poem by John Grosvenor Wilson.[190]
"Sir Launcelot" 1881 Evil A poem by William Wilfred Campbell.
"Launcelot and the Four Queens" 1870 Evil Morgane le Fay A poem by Charles G. D. Roberts.
"Merlin's Last Prophecy" 1838 Good Morgain-le-fay A poem by George Darley.[191]
"Morte D'Arthur: A Fragment" 1830 Morgue A poem by Reginald Heber.[192]

In comics

[edit]

Morgaine le Fey, a DC Universe supervillainess introduced in 1972, and Morgan le Fay, a Marvel Universe supervillainess introduced in 1955, are discussed in their separate articles.

Title Year Nature Character Notes
King Arthur and the Dragon Rider 2018 Evil Morgana A series by M.E. Martin.
The Musketeers 2018 Other Morgan Fay
Immortal Brothers: The Tale of the Green Knight 2017 Good Morgan le Fey
The Once and Future Queen 2017 Evil Morgan le Fay
Pendragon: The Quest For King Arthur 2017 Evil Morgana le Fay
Kids of the Round Table 2015 Evil Morgan le Fay A series by Robert Tinnell and Brendon Fraim.[193][194]
Merlin's Ring 2015 Evil Morgan Le Fay [195]
Armour of Light 2014 Evil Morgana A series by Lady Antiva.[196]
Eye of Newt 2014 Other Morgan Le Fay A series by Michael Hague.
Misfits of Avalon 2014 Good Morgan A series by Kel McDonald, starting with The Queen of Air and Delinquency.
The Unwritten 2014 Good Morgan Le Fay
Fables 2013 Good Morgan le Fay, The Green Witch
Son of Merlin 2013 Evil Morgan le Fay, Morgana
Excalibur: The Legend of King Arthur 2011 Evil Morgana le Fay In this version, Morgana was raised and thought in black arts by the evil Unseelie faeries, traded to them by Merlin for Arthur. When Morgana returns, she sends Merlin several years into the future, makes a fake copy of Excalibir, and challenges Arthur to war.
Le Morte d'Arthur 2011 Morgan le Fay
Avatar of the Futurians 2010 Evil Morgana La Fay
Muppet King Arthur 2010 Evil Morgana le Fay A parody story starring Miss Piggy as Morgana who tries to undermine Kermit the Frog's Arthur with the help of Robin the Frog's Mordred. in the end, after Arthur gives up Camilla the Chicken's Guinevere to The Great Gonzo's Lancelot, he proposes to Morgana "and they all lived happily ever after".
Ghostbusters: Displaced Aggression 2009 Evil Morgan le Fay A Ghostbusters comic miniseries in which Morgan has been banished into a pocket dimension by Merlin, but breaks free and returns to the physical plane with a plan to conquer the world and reign for all time. She is tricked and destroyed by the time-displaced Ghostbusters when Peter Venkman flirts with her and set his Proton Pack to overload.
Caliber 2008 Morgan A miniseries by Sam Sarkar where Arthurian characters are reimagined in the Old West.[197]
Hellboy: The Wild Hunt 2008 Other Morgan le Fay
Lancelot 2008 Other Morgane Including in the titular role in the volume Morgane.[198]
Lords of Avalon 2008 Evil Morgen le Fay
Avalon High: Coronation 2007 Evil Morgan Frank, Morgan Le Fay A comic sequel to Meg Cabot's novel Avalon High.[199]
The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen 2007 Evil Morgana In The Black Dossier.
Mondes & Voyages 2007
La Quête du Graal 2006 Evil Morgane
Saddleback Illustrated Classics 2006
Beyond Avalon 2005 Good Morgan
Dracula vs. King Arthur 2005 Evil Morgan le Fay Morgan and her son Mordred are both turned into vampires and become minions of Dracula.
Mickey Mouse Adventures 2005 Morgan le Fay
Gangs of Camelot 2004 Evil Morgan [200]
Femzine 2003 Other Morgan le Fay
Just Imagine...: Shazam 2002 Evil Morgan le Fay
Morgana 2002 Good Morgana [201]
Arthur Pendragon 2001 Morgane [202]
Tomb Raider 2000 Evil Morgan Farrel, Morgan le Fay Morgan Farrel is one of the students of Vanessa Fenway, Lara Croft's old college friend and a fellow archaeologist. later it is revealed her actual identity is of the immortal Morgan le Fay, who has been searching for the time-portal artifact Merlin Stone for centuries. When Lara destroys the stone, Morgan gets trapped in the prehistoric era.
Warrior Nun Areala 2000 Evil Fata Morgana, Morgen le Fay In the spin-off miniseries Warrior Nun Brigantia, Fata Morgana (Morgen le Fay) steals the head of the king Bran the Blessed in 1940 and delivers it to Heinrich Himmler Nazis to enable them conquer Britain. The British government calls on Brigantia, aided by the awakened Arthur's sister (and Morgen half-sister) Anna the White Nin, to recover the head. Anna defeats Morgen with Excalibur's sister blade Ganieda, but Morgen apparently escapes to another realm.
Arthur 1999 Morgwen
Batman: Dark Knight of the Round Table 1999 Evil Morgana le Fay
Adventures in the DC Universe 1998 Evil Morgan le Fay A different character than DC Universe's Morgaine le Fey (issue #15).
Le Chant dExcalibur 1998 Evil Morgane [203]
Lady Pendragon 1998 Evil Morganna
Merlin 1998 Evil Morgan Le Fay A comic by Robin Wood.[204]
Vamperotica 1998 Evil Morgan le Fay
Sláine 1996 Good Morgaine La Fee In "The Treasures of Britain".
3-D Classic Comics 1994 In King Arthur and the Sowrd in the Stobne.
Knights on Broadway 1993 Good Tammy, Morgan le Fay
King Arthur & the Knights of Justice 1993 Evil Morgana
Arthur au royaume de l'impossible 1991 Evil Morgane [205]
Arthur Sex 1991 Other Morgana
Camelot Eternal 1991 Evil Morgan le Fay
Jughead's Time Police 1991 Evil Morgan le Fay Morgan is a time-travelling rogue Time Police agent from the future who has been mistaken for a witch in medieval times due to her use advanced technology. Jughead's Time Police foil Morgan's world-domination scheme and arrest her.
Martin Mystère 1990 Evil Morgana le Fay [206]
Corto Maltese: A Mid-Winter Morning's Dream 1987 Good Morgana
The New Wave 1986 Good Morgaine, Morgana, "The Lady"
The Black Dragon 1985 Good Morgan Le Fey
Les Ecluses du Ciel 1983 Good Morgane
Rom 1982 Morgan le Fay
The Last Defender of Camelot 1980 Good Morgan Le Fay
De Jeugdjaren van Koning Arthur 1974 Evil Morgana
Knights of the Round Table 1964
Adventure Comics 1960 Evil Morgan le Fay
La Giovinezza d'Arturo 1957 Evil Morgana
Robin Hood and His Merry Men 1956 Good Morgane le Fay Queen Morgane, Viviane, the Lady of the Lake, and the Queen of North Galis bear the wounded King Arthur away to Avalon after his battle with Mordred.[207]
Knights of the Galaxy 1952 Morgan le Fay
Forbidden Worlds 1951 Evil Morgan le Fay [208]
Operation: Peril 1950 Evil Morgan le Fay Princess Morgan conspires with Merlin, Mordred and the "Black Teutonic Knights" to kill King Arthur to claim the throne, but is betrayed by the time-traveller Dr. Tom Redfield who went back in time to retrieve Excalibur from the 6th century whom she tried and failed to seduce, and who defeats them and burns her and Merlin with the exhaust of his jet fighter.[209]
Ibis the Invincible 1946 Evil Morgana Le Fay [210]
Sir Batman and Robin at King Arthur's Court 1946 Evil Morgan Le Fey Queen Morgan Le Fay has kidnapped Merlin and Batman, Robin and Lancelot must save him from her clutches.
Classics Illustrated 1945
Jingle Jangle Comics 1945 Evil Morgan The disguised Queen Morgan steals Excalibur from Arthur, but it is retrieved by Bingo and Glum and a ring from the Lady of the Lake blows up her castle.[211]
Super-Mystery Comics 1943 Evil Faye Morgana [212][213][214][215]
Top-Notch Comics 1940 Evil Morgana de Fay The witch Lady Morgana is the wife of the Knight of the Griffin, an enemy of Arthur, and use treachery to substitute Galahad's sword with a broken one, but Galahad wins and kills his opponent anyway thanks to Merlin's help.[216] Later, her men accidentally capture Galahad's squire Garlan and she sends a monster after Galahad when he comes for rescue him.[217]
Thrilling Comics 1940 Evil Morgan le Fay The time-travelling Ghost expels Merlin from King Arthur's court. Merlin swears revenge and talks Queen Merlin into sending her knights to conquer England and dispose of King Arthur. They capture Ghost and Morgan orders him executed, but he escapes and helps Arthur beat back the attack using his 20th-century weapons.[218]
Weird Comics 1940 Evil Morgana le Fay Queen Morgana attempts to rid Camelot of Sir Gareth, who is a rival to her son Mordred for the hand of Lady Elaine. But Gareth is protected by the time-travelling Sorceress of Zoom (an also villainous protagonist), who wants Gareth for herself and so she decides to get rid of Elaine, who is in Morgana's captivity, and defeats Morgana's men and magic. Morgana surrenders to her, but then Merlin's magic sends the Sorceress of Zoom back in time to the future.[219]
Prince Valiant 1937 Evil Morgan le Fay

In film

[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
The Kid Who Would Be King 2019 Evil Morgana Played by Rebecca Ferguson.[220]
King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table 2017 Evil Morgana Played by Sara Malakul Lane.[221]
Anomaly 2016 Morgan Le Fay Played by Diana Cabuto.
Queens of Avalon 2016 Other Morgana Played by Heather Dale, the author of this musical.[222]
The Secret of Joy 2015 Good Morgan Le Fay Played by Mia Christou.
Dragons of Camelot 2014 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Sandra Darnell.
Magic Tree House 2011 Good Morgan le Fay Morgan le Fay is a good sorceress in an anime film adaptation of the book series of the same title.
The Sorcerer's Apprentice 2010 Evil Morgana le Fay Played by Alice Krige.[223]
Morgana 2007 Morgana Played by Mónica Garcez.[224]
Perceval 2007 Morgana Played by Carmen Cuello.
Adventures of Young Van Helsing: The Quest for the Lost Scepter 2004 Evil Morgan LeFay The vampiric Morgan is played by Kimberly Cash.[225]
Young Arthur 2002 Morgana Played by Laura Rees.[226]
The Sorcerer's Apprentice 2002 Evil Morgana Played by Kelly Le Brock.[223]
Avalon 2001 Good Morgan le Fay
Ah! My Goddess: The Movie 2000 Other Morgan le Fay An anime film entry in the manga and TV anime series. Morgan le Fay, voiced by Ayako Kawasumi, is a Faerie princess and the film-only character.
Arthur's Quest 1999 Evil Morgana The treacherous and power-hungry Morgana (played by Catherine Oxenberg[223]) is the dark-magic wielding "greatest warrior in the land" King Pendragon's former consort,[227] who travels into future to the modern-day America in pursuit of the Excalibur and the teenage Arthur, posing as his teacher.[228] In the end, Arthur, aided by Merlin, defeats and destroys her in a magical sword duel.
A Knight in Camelot 1998 Good Vivien Morgan Played by Whoopi Goldberg.
Merlin 1998 Morgana Played by Lara Daans.
Prince Valiant 1997 Evil Morgan le Fey Played by Joanna Lumley.[223]
Guinevere 1994 Morgan l'Fei Played by Bríd Brennan.
Gawain 1991 Morgan le Fey Played by Marie Angel.
A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court 1989 Evil Morgana Played by Jean Marsh.[223]
Avalon 1989 Morgana Played by Debbie Stevens.
Novye Priklyucheniya Yanki pri Dvore Korolya Artura 1988 Morgan le Fay Played by Anastasiya Vertinskaya.
Arthur the King 1985 Morgan le Fay Morgan, played by Candice Bergen,[223] is the "most vile and demented creature on earth" who plots to kill Arthur so her beloved son Mordred can take the throne.[227]
Sword of the Valiant 1984 Morgan La Fay Played by Emma Sutton.[223]
Excalibur 1981 Evil Morgana Played by Helen Mirren.[223] Her young and aged versions are also portrayed by Kay McLaren and Barbara Byrne.
Dr. Strange 1978 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Jessica Walter.[223]
Merlin's Magic Cave 1977 Good Morgana An animated feature wherein Morgana and Merlin narrate several folk and fairy tales by reading from Merlin's book.[229]
Girl Slaves of Morgana Le Fay 1971 Evil Morgane (Morgana) A French erotic horror film originally titled Morgane et ses nymphes. Played by Dominique Delpierre.
Lancelot and Guinevere 1963 Also known as Sword of Lancelot.
A Connecticut Yankee 1955 Evil Morgan Le Fay Played by Gale Sherwood in an NBC live musical television film.
Knights of the Round Table 1953 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Anne Crawford.[223] Morgan believes she deserves the throne of Britain as Uther's only legitimate child, but Merlin has Arthur being proclaimed king. Morgan and her lover Modred fight against Arthur and his allies; Morgan poisons Merlin and Modred kills Arthur before being defeated by Lancelot and dying in Morgan's arms.
A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court 1949 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Virginia Field.[223]
Adventures of Sir Galahad 1949 Good Morgan le Fay Morgan le Fay (played by Pat Barton), Arthur's half sister and a magician, helps him fight against the evil Merlin's magic and the Saxon invaders.[230][223]
A Connecticut Yankee 1931 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Myrna Loy.[223]
A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court 1921 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Rosemary Theby.

In television

[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
The Winter King 2023 Good/Evil Morgan Played by Valene Kane,[231] half-sister to Arthur and priestress of the old religion
Cursed 2020 Good Morgana Played by Shalom Brune-Franklin, sister to Arthur and advisor to Nimue.
Runaways 2019 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Elizabeth Hurley.[232]
Tales of Arcadia 2017-2020 Good (temporarily evil) Morgana le Fay Voiced by Lena Headey. In Trollhunters, Morgana (also known as, among others, the Pale Lady and Baba Yaga) is an ally of Gunmar and a fallen apprentice of the wizard Merlin. She is described as a being of shadows and is responsible for the war between humans and trolls, as well as the creation of shapeshifting troll changelings. She is revered as a goddess by some trolls.
Fate/Apocrypha 2017 Evil Morgan le Fay Older sister to Artoria (female version of Arthur) and neglected by her family, thus developing a hatred for Artoria and her reign. As a result, Morgan gave birth to Mordred and led the child onto the path to usurp Artoria. Here, portrayed as unconditionally evil.
Seven Mortal Sins 2017 Good Morgan, Camelot's Red Fairy
Oggy and the Cockroaches 2017 Morgane (Morgan) le Fay Episode "Morgan the Fairy" (Oggy, Merlin et la fée Morgane").
The Librarians 2015 Other Morgan le Fay In the episode "And The Rule of Three", Morgan appears as Lucinda McCabe (Alicia Witt), the head of an educational software company sponsoring a prominent science fair. In truth, she is using the fair as an opportunity to absorb the energy generated by the use of a magical app, resulting in a feedback loop that is only broken at the last second by the Librarians. She also infiltrates the Library itself, revealing her true identity. At the end, she vanishes abruptly, but not before warning the Librarians that a terrible catastrophe will soon befall the Library.
Tales of Albion 2014 Morgan le Fay Played by Julie Carter.[233]
Ultimate Spider-Man 2014 Evil Morgan le Fay Voiced by Grey DeLisle.
Merlin 2012 Evil Morgane Played by Marilou Berry.[223]
Camelot 2011 Evil Morgan Pendragon Morgan (played by Eva Green[223]) functions as the main antagonist of the series. She is a beautiful and ruthlessly ambitious daughter of Uther Pendragon, who dabbles in witchcraft and sees herself as the rightful heir to her father's throne. In her pursuit of power and revenge against those who harmed her in her youth in order to bring Arthur to the throne, which he legitimized, Morgan gives herself over to dark forces that allow her to threaten the court of Camelot from within.
Het Huis Anubis en de Vijf van het Magische Zwaard 2011 Evil Morgana le Fey Played by Peggy Vrijens.
The Super Hero Squad Show 2010 Evil Morgan le Fay
Batman: The Brave and the Bold 2009 Evil Morgaine le Fey Voiced by Tatyana Yassukovich in the episode "Day of the Dark Knight", in which Morgaine petrifies Arthur and his entire court, forcing Merlin to pull Batman and Green Arrow into the past to combat her.
Live from Lincoln Center 2008 Morgana Episode "Camelot", played by Fran Drescher.
Merlin 2008 Other Lady Morgana, Morgana Pendragon Played by Katie McGrath.[223] Initially a friend, ally and potential love interest of both Merlin and Arthur; both being kept in ignorance of her magical heritage by Merlin and Court Physician Gaius, and feeling sympathy as well as both fear (due to the realisation that she herself has some form of magic) and increasing anger over Uther's unexplained hatred for Druids and magic-users leads to both emotional and real conflict with several characters, as well as within Morgana herself - she is also manipulated (sometimes unaware) by several figures from the very beginning, including the 'good' characters, Merlin and Gaius - culminating in her alliance with her half-sister Morgause. This results in a deep and lasting hatred for her former friends and home. (For more information, see the list of Merlin characters.)
Kaamelott 2008 Good La Fée Morgane Played by Léa Drucker.[223]
Justice League Unlimited 2004 Evil Morgaine le Fey Voiced by Olivia d'Abo in the episode "Kid Stuff".
Guinevere Jones 2002 Evil Morgana La Fay Played by Mercia Deane-Johns.
Justice League 2004 Evil Morgaine le Fey Voiced by Olivia d'Abo in the episode "A Knight of Shadows".
Merlin: The Return 2002 Evil Morgana Played by Grethe Fox.[223]
The Mists of Avalon 2001 Good Morgaine, Morgan le Fay Played by Tamsin Egerton and Julianna Margulies.[223]
A Twist in the Tale 1999 Good Morgana Played by Claudia Black in the episode "Obsession in August".[223]
Merlin 1998 Other Morgan le Fey Played by Helena Bonham Carter,[223] She is the half sister of Arthur and mother of Mordred. Initially depicted as the disfigured daughter of Igraine and Lord Cornwall, Morgan allies with Queen Mab and her servant Frik, in exchange for beauty and ultimately the throne. She sleeps with Arthur, fully knowing he is her half brother, so that her son can one day be king. However, she is eventually betrayed and killed by Mab, who throws her down the stairs of her castle. As she lays dying, the spell granting her beauty fades. She asks Frik, whom she has fallen in love with, if she is still beautiful, and Frik reassures her that she is beautiful beyond words. This portrayal is closer based on Morgause than Morgan.
Stargate SG-1 1997 Good Morgan le Fay In this science fiction series, Morgan (played by Sarah Strange[223]) is depicted as one of the Ascended Ancients, aiding the main characters in their quest for the Holy Grail. The show's version of Merlin "is of particular interest because of her largely benevolent characterization in this series one that differs markedly from more common characterizations. Unlike the other, famous intergalactic take on the Arthurian legend seen in Camelot 3000, the Morgan in Stargate is not a villain so much as a figure reminiscent of the Celtic 'fae' formidable creatures with greater powers than humans and different codes of conduct and behavior."[20]
Darkstalkers 1995 Evil Morgana In this American loos adaptation of a Japanese video game series Darkstalkers, the evil sorceress Morgana is an ancestor of the antagonist succubus Morrigan Aensland.[229] Her spirit appears, and is apparently destroyed by the spirit of Merlin, in the episode "Donovan's Bane".
Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders 1995 Evil Morgana Voiced by Deborah Allison. A thousand ago, Morgana was the leader of the evil ancient wizards, as well as the original creator and wielder of the Dark Stone. Having been defeated and banished into wild magic by Merlin, Morgana returns with a vengeance after the Dark Stone restores her physical form in her lair in the second season, allying herself with the first season's Lady Kale to destroy Merlin and take over the magic of Avalon. The Jewel Riders must ensure this will not happen and help Merlin vanquish Morgana's dark powers again. (For more information, see the list of Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders characters.)
Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum 1994 Good Morgana Played by Rosi Campos.
King Arthur and the Knights of Justice 1992 Evil Morgana In this cartoon series, Queen Morgana (voiced by Kathleen Barr) is the evil sorceress who serves as the primary antagonist of the series. She was responsible for sealing Arthur and his knights into the Cave of Glass. She despises Merlin and has great magical prowess. Among other things, Morgana constructed her "Warlord" warriors out of stone and can reassemble them using her magic. Her second-in-command is Lord Viper, who leads the Warlords and seems to be the only human in Morgana's army.
Wail of the Banshee 1992 Evil Fay Morgan Played by Susie Blake.
The Legend of Prince Valiant 1991 Evil Morgana A cartoon series adaptation of Prince Valiant comics where the villainous Lady Morgana (voiced by Patty Duke & Diana Muldaur) is Arthur's half-sister and Mordred's lover with a great knowledge of alchemy and herbalism.[229]
MacGyver 1991 Evil Morgana In the two-part episode "Good Knight MacGyver", a concussion sends MacGyver to King Arthur's Court, where his strange ways help Merlin to free Galahad's lady Cecilia and bring the evil wizardry of Queen Morgana of Caledonia (played by Robin Strasser) to an end.
Battlefield (Doctor Who) 1989 Evil Morgaine Played by Jean Marsh.
Hello Kitty's Furry Tale Theater 1987 Evil Morgan le Fur 'Morgan le Fur', played by the character Catnip, is the antagonist of the stage theater play in the cartoon's episode "Paws of the Round Table", where she tries to steal Excalibur before she is fought off by Arthur (played by Hello Kitty).[229]
The Centurions 1986 Evil Morgana A descendant of Morgana named Melinda is the villain of the episode "Merlin", in which she attempts to recover Arthurian relics, and ultimately Excalibur (who she claims had been owned by Morgana before Arthur stole it), in an attempt to rule the world. The Centurions, aided by Merlin himself, thwart them and the villain Doc Evil.[229]
Fables and Legends: English Folk Heroes 1986 Evil Morgan le Fay In this cartoon series, she is the villain of the episode "The Round Table" in which she had rejected "the true church" out of envy of King Arthur and became a powerful sorceress "through terrible pagan ceremonies" of "the ancient and dark eays of the false druids". She is the mother of Mordred and puts a spell on Lancelot to forget his wife Elaine.[229]
The Twilight Zone 1986 Good Morgan le Fay Episode "The Last Defender of Camelot", played by Jenny Agutter. In this episode, she is a sharp-tongued yet honorable sorceress, who laments her modern-day villainous reputation as "horrible press" courtesy of Merlin and Thomas Malory.[223]
The Smurfs 1981 Evil Morgan le Fay Morgan witch who is the villain of the episode "Smurfs of the Round Table", where the Smurfs and shrunk Lancelot need to recover Excalibur from her and save Camelot from a total destruction.[229] Papa Smurf manages to vanquish Morgan by turning her into a rat which is then chased off by a cat.
The Legend of King Arthur 1979 Morgan le Fay Played by Maureen O'Brien.
The Freedom Force 1978 Evil Morgana The wicked sorceress Morgana appears in the episode "Morgana's Revenge" (also known as "Pegasus' Odysse") in which she is Hercules' scorned former lover who captures his Pegasus and enslaves Hercules himself. The rest of the Freedom Force, which includes Merlin, rescue them from her castle.
The Ghost Busters 1975 Evil Morgan le Fay In the episode "Merlin the Magician", Merlin and jester Gronk are pursued from the Great Beyond by their nemesis Morgan, played by Ina Balin,[223] who intends to trap them in this era. The Ghost Busters befriend and assist the broken-down magician in his battle with the beautiful sorceress.
Arthur! and the Square Knights of the Round Table 1966 Morgana Voiced by Lola Brooks.[223]
The Adventures of Sir Lancelot 1957 Evil Morgan le Fay Played by Laura Rees in the episode "Knight's Choice".[223] Previously banished from Camelot for trying to murder her brother Arthur, Morgan hopes to return if she can get her son Rupert to become a knight of the Round Table. Her plan is thwarted by Merlin.

In video games

[edit]
Title Year Nature Character Notes
Guinevere 2022 Good Morgana A roleplaying game were the player is in the position of Guinevere, who suffers from visions predicting the downfall of both Camelot and Arthur and Lancelot, both of whom the player can have Guinevere romance: "Promised to the legendary ruler of Camelot, you carry a secret that may be your new home's salvation... or its destruction." Made by Pixelberry Studios.
King Arthur: Knight's Tale 2022 Other Morgana le Fay A follow-up to 2012's King Arthur II: The Role-Playing Wargame, Morgana remains a “powerful enchantress” once allied with the Lady of the Lake.[234] Voiced by Emaline Tuck.
Fate/Grand Order 2021 Evil Morgan Both a boss character and a summonable Servant. This version of Morgan is the queen of Fairy Britain, an alternate timeline where fairies are the dominant species instead of humans, and considers herself a separate being from the Fate/Apocrypha version of Morgan le Fay. She is a tyrant who rules with an iron fist, yet her rule is a necessary evil; without her, the fairies and humans would perish, either due to infighting caused by the fairies' capricious natures or due to the Great Calamities that periodically plague Fairy Britain.
Smite 2021 Morgan Le Fay
Dance of Death: Du Lac & Fey 2019 Good Morgana Le Fey A narrative adventure game set in the 19th-century London. According to official synopsis: "The legendary sorceress suffered her curse during the fall of Camelot and has been forced to live in canine form ever since. It has been a constant struggle for Fey to reconcile how the world sees her and her personhood, her femininity, her desires. Will she ever regain her human form, but more importantly who will she be when that happens?"[235] Voiced by Perdita Weeks.
King of Avalon 2019[236] Morgana
Empires & Puzzles 2016 Morgan Le Fay Both a boss character and a recruitable hero in the Knights of Avalon event.
Avalon II 2014 Evil Morgan le Fay [237][238]
Bubble Witch 2 Saga 2014 Morgana Pendragon
Heroes of Camelot 2014 Evil Morgan Le Fay
Sword of King: Excalibur 2014 Good Morgana
Citadels 2013 Evil Morgan [239]
Legion of Heroes 2013 Evil Morgan le Fay A legendary hero summon character: "Morgan was the first human to ever learn fairy magic. Her first use of the power was to grant herself eternal youth and beauty, but her body has not been able to withstand the spell and the surging power has marred her skin. She continues searching for a way to heal herself, and has joined the Cult of Shadows to achieve such ends. She is one of the few on the order who still retains free will." Her secret identity is of Queen Fersona, another character.
Mini Warriors 2013 Morgan le Fay, Morgana Two different playable hero characters.[240]
Soul Sacrifice 2013 Other Morgan le Fay (Illecebra), Nimue (Sortiara) [241]
Fantasica 2012 Other Morgan le Fay
King Arthur II: The Role-Playing Wargame 2012 Other Morgana le Fay A strategy/RPG hybrid in which Morgan is a half-Sidhe sorceress and one of the leading characters of the game. She goes with her army in a search for her mentor, Merlin, who was kidnapped by Nimue. But it turns outs Morgana worked not to help him, but to increase her power.[242][243]
Legend of the Cryptids 2012 Evil Morgan le Fay An MMORPG card game in which Morgan was added in the "Knights of Camelot" limited card pack that was available only in 2013.
Wild Blood 2012 Evil Morgana le Fey
Cabals: The Card Game 2011 Morgana Le Fay In this card-based video game, Morgana Le Fay is one of the Hero cards used to build a deck in the game.[244] The magical leader of the green colored Danann Covenant also appears predominantly in the game's promotion and is used as the application icon.[245]
Faery: Legends of Avalon 2011 Morgiana
Kingdoms of Camelot 2009 Morgana
Runes of Avalon 2007 Evil Morganna le Fay A puzzle game in which the ambitious great sorceress Morganna has turned to evil and was vanquished by Melin but managed to escape. Years later, Morganna return to get her revenge and take over Avalon. Now Merlin's apprentice Evelyne must defeat Morgana and save both Merlin and Avalon.[246][247] In the follow-up game, Runes of Avalon 2 (2008), Morganna was defeated by Evelyne in a fierce magical battle and is apparently gone forever[248] but her curses are still in force and so Evelyne now must destroy Morganna's legacy of dark magic and heal Avalon.[249]
Stronghold Legends 2006 Evil Morgan le Fay
Knight's Apprentice: Memorick's Adventures 2004 Other Morganna An action-adventure game in which Morganna is a powerful sorceress and a half-sister to King, who has lives in seclusion in a floating part of Avalon since the Great War when she and Merlin defeated Mab.[250] During the course of the game, it is discovered that Morganna orchestrated the monster invasion to keep the Knights of the Round Table busy as she sent her son Mordred in Camelot to steal Excalibur.[251][252] Eventually, it turns out that Morganna and Mordred have been only bewitched and corrupted by Mab in order to let her escape her magic crystal prison. After Mab is defeated, her influence is broken and they are reverted to their normal selves, remembering nothing.[249]
Arthur's Quest: Battle for the Kingdom 2002 Evil Morgana A first-person slashed in which the evil sorceress Morgana is the antagonist of the game and Arthur uses the Excalibur to slay her in the final fight.[253]
Legion: Legend of Excalibur 2002 Evil Morgan le Fay In this RTS / action-RPG hybrid, Morgan is a power-hungry evil sorceress who has killed her father Uther Pendragon. The player is cast in the role of young Arthur on a quest to unite the Kingdom of Camelot and destroy Morgan.[254][255][256]
Dark Age of Camelot 2001 Evil Morgana
Arthur's Knights II: The Secret of Merlin 2001 Other Morgan Morgan is a fairy Mother Goddess, a temptress who despises the hero Bradwen because of his rejection of her in favour of Morgan's sister Rhiannon. She tried to arrange for her champion, the Pied Knight, to kill Bradwen, but the situation is resolved without a fight, and Bradwen later also rescues St. Joseph who has been put under a sleeping spell by Morgan when he tried to convert her.[257][258][259]
Arthur's Knights: Tales of Chivalry 2000 Other Morgan Morgan is a great goddess whom Bradwen must outwit to get the fairies of her domain Avalon to help him against the evil sorcerer Morganor's ally known as the Witch of Winter. Later Bradwen refuses Morgan's advances and frees Gawain from her power, and they escape from Avalon.[260][261]
Dark Camelot (cancelled) - Other Morgan le Fay An early version (circa 1996) of the game that would eventually become the stealth game Thief: The Dark Project featured Mordred as a misunderstood hero and Morgan as the protagonist Mordred's "sort of good" advisor.[262]
Chronicles of the Sword 1996 Evil Morgana
Marathon Infinity (modded) 1996 Evil Morgana A first-person shooter with the mod titled Excalibur: Morgana's Revenge about a space marine's mission is to stop the time-travelling Morgana in three time periods.[263]
Time Paradox 1996 Evil Morgana An adventure game where a woman named Kay is sent back in time to put out a threat from witch Morgana and rescue Merlin.[264] The game ends with Key finding and eliminating Morgana.[265][266]
King Arthur & the Knights of Justice 1995 Evil Morgana
Eric the Unready 1993 Evil Morgana
Tales of Magic 1992 Evil Morgana [267]
Lance 1991 Evil Morgana A knight needs to recover the stolen Holy Grail from the evil witch Morgana and save Britannia.[268]
Spirit of Excalibur 1990 Evil Morgan le Fay Also referenced in the sequel, Vengeance of Excalibur.
Swords of Twilight 1989 Good Morgana In this tactical role-playing game, Morgana is the good Queen of Avalon and a sister of both Queen Gloriana of Albion and Prytania the Witch Queen of Annwyn.[269]
Lancelot 1988 Evil Morgan
Dragontorc 1985 Evil Morag
Excalibur 1985 Evil Morgana [270]
King Arthur's Quest 1984 Evil Morgana le Fey In this adventure game, the wicked Morgana, angry that Arthur has refused to accept her son Modred as one of the Knights of the Round Table has cast a spell that plunged the entire land into neverending winter. The player is cast in the role of Arthur who sets out to remove the curse.[271] At the end of the game, Arthur finds and rescues the enchanted Merlin, who defeats Morgana.
Breakaway Canceled Evil Morgan Le Fay Playable character of a raven-themed evil sorceress character who is a great descendant of the "historical" Morgan.[272]
The Battles of King Arthur Canceled[273] Evil Morgaine [274]
Smite 2021 Evil Morgan Le Fay [275]

In other games

[edit]
Title Year Nature Name Notes
2099 Wasteland 2017 Morgan le Fay A post-apocalytpic version of the role-playing game Hypercorps 2099 where Morgan and Merlin are among the "Warlords of the Wasteland" ruling this world.[276]
Hocus 2016 Morgan le Fay A card game.[277]
Albion's Legacy 2015 Evil Morgana le Fey A board game where Morgana is a playable character add in the Avalon expansion.[278]
Cabals: The Board Game 2015 Morgana Le Fay A board game.
Fairytale Games: The Battle Royale 2014 Other Morgan Le Fay A card game.[279][280]
Duel of Ages II 2013 Evil Morgan le Fay A card game.[281][282]
The Resistance: Avalon 2012 Evil Morgana A card / deduction game in which Morgana's player must be pretending to be Merlin.[283][284]
Shadows over Camelot: The Card Game 2012 Evil Morgan A card game.[285]
Shadows over Camelot 2008 Evil Morgan A board game.[286] The extension Merlin's Company adds the coven of Morgan's seven witches.[287]
Arthurian Ghost Knights 2007 Morgan Le Fay [288]
Arthur's Legacy: The Rebirth of Legends and Return of King Arthur 2006 Good Morgana A diceless role-playing setting.
Camelot Legends 2004 Morgan le Fay Morgan is one of the playable lords of Camelot.[289]
Weird 'n Wild Creatures 2003 Other Morgan le Fay A card game.
Quest for the Grail 1995 Morgana le Fay A card game.
Pendragon 1991 Evil Morgan le Fay A role-playing game where the Witch Queen Morgan is a default adversary and the gamemaster is supposed to "always blame evil events on her, if she is not responsible. Any suspected ill-doing is her fault."
Prince Valiant: The Story-Telling Game 1989 Evil Morgan le Fay
Golden Heroes 1985 Evil Morgan le Fay The scenario Queen Victoria and the Holy Grail.
Wizards, Warriors & You 1984 Evil Morgan le Fay The gamebook Ghost Knights of Camelot written by David Anthony Kraft.[290]
Advanced Dungeons & Dragons 1983 Other Morgan LeFay A Lawful/Neutral Half-Elf Cleric/Druid antagonistic character in the Arthurian scenario "The Pillar of Clinschor" in the Wizards book in the Role Aids series.
Knights of Camelot 1980 Evil Morgan Le Fay A board game with role-playing elements, in which Morgan if not avoided can seduce the players to enter her service.[291]
Merlin 1980 Evil Morgane le Fay A board game by Greg Stafford in which the players play as either Merlin or Morgane.[292]

In stage productions

[edit]
Title Year Nature Name Notes
Artus-Excalibur 2014 Morgana A musical by Frank Wildhorn and Robin Lerner.
Morgan le Fay 2011 Good Morgan le Fay In this opera by Mary Knickle, Morgan represents female power on an isle threatened by fearful male religious fanatics exploiting Mordred's unconcern with women's welfare. She is also hostile to Uther as the murderer of Gorlois, and to her own mother. She has an uneven relationship with her sister Elaine, who (coerced by the clerics) convinces her to return to Britain. Merlin appears as her lover, but she refuses him to save Avalon by withdrawing it from the world. Much of the libretto is drawn from Celtic druidic chants, the Old Testament and modern spiritual eco-feminism conceptions of power drawn from contemplation, calm and enjoying nature.
Excalibur 1998 Evil Morgana A rock opera.
EFX 1995 Evil Morgana A stage show.
Gawain 1991 Evil Morgan le Fay An opera.
Merlin's Tale of Arthur's Magic Sword 1982 Morgan le Fay A children's play by Keith Engar.
Young King Arthur 1980 Evil Morgan A children's play by Clive Endersby in which Morgan is Mordred's sister and aids him with her magic in hopes for him to become the king.
Camelot 1960 Other Morgan le Fay A musical.
The Round Table 1930 Good Morgana A play by Georgene Webber Davis.
A Connecticut Yankee 1927 Evil Morgan le Fay, Fay Morgan A Rodgers and Hart musical, in which Morgan sings about why and how she murdered sixteen of her husbands in Larry Hart's witty and final lyric, To Keep My Love Alive.
The Queens of Avalon 1911 Good Morgan le Fay
Merlin and Vivian: A Lyric Drama 1907 Evil Morgan-le-Fay A music drama.[293]
Excalibur: An Arthurian Drama 1893 Evil Morgan le Fay A play by Ralph Adams Cram.
Morgan le Faye 1859 Evil Morgan le Faye A play by Thomas Hailes Lacy, inspired by Sir Launfal and Le Morte d'Arthur.[294]
Launcelot of the Lake 1842 Morgan le Fay A play by Christopher James Riethmüller.[295]
Orlando Furioso 1727 Evil Morgana An opera.[20]

In music

[edit]
Title Author Work Year
"Morgana"[296] Lord of the Lost Thornstar 2018
"Morgan La Fey" Tuatha Dea Kilts and Corsets 2017
"Morgan Le Fay"[297] Derek Fiechter Dark Journey 2014
"Morgan Le Fay"[298] Avalon Rebirth of Camelot 2013
"Morgan Le Fay"[299] Thierry Fervant Legends of Avalon 2013
"Morgan Le Fay"[300] Paul Roland Roaring Boys & Sarabande 2012
"Morgan Le Fay"[301] Evil Beach Seasick - Tales from the Deep 2012
"Lurid Bride: I. Morgan le fay"[302] Turning Point Ensemble Strange Sphere 2012
"Morgan Le Fay"[303] Lovespoon Lovespoon 2011
"Morgan le Fay"[304] Brigands' Folie Twain 2010
"Morgaine"[305] Brian Buller The Riverbank Faerie 2010
"Morgaine's Spell"[306] Atham'e Echoes of Avalon 2009
"Morgaine"[307] Gypsy There's Still Hope 2008
"Morgan Le Fay"[308] Sunspot Neanderthal 2007
"Morgaine's Song"[309] Lucid Madness Gypsy Soul 2007
"Morgan Le Fay"[310] Wyllow Ravenscroft Tales of Camelot 2007
"Morgan Le Fay"[311] Jon Symon Warlock - Memories Of A White Magician 1983
"Morgan La Fay"[312] Ricky Dean Fisher Acoustic Songbook Chapter 1: Bittersweet 2007
"Morgane Le Fay" Grave Digger Excalibur 1999
"Beech and Willow", "Four Queens", "The Lady", "Sword and Scabbard" Anne Lister Root, Seed, Thorn and Flower 1997
"Gawain, An Aside from Morgan le Fay I"[313] and "II"[314] Harrison Birtwistle Harrison Birtwistle: Gawain 1990
"Fata Morgana" Fates Warning Awaken the Guardian 1986
"Pani Morgan Le Fay" Grażyna Bacewicz Przygoda Króla Artura 1960

Inspired characters

[edit]
Title Name Year Nature Notes
Descendants: The Rise of Red Morgie 2024 Evil A young sorcerer, son of Morgana le Fay.[315]
Cassette Beasts Morgante 2023 Other An egregore of the human spirit of rebellion and the ex-wife of egregore of conquest Aleph (who is derived from King Arthur both in and out of universe). She allies herself with the protagonist, offering them the opportunity to escape the island of New Wirral in exchange for being used for her own ends.[316]
Sengoku Basara 4 Kyōgoku Maria 2014 Other The older sister of the knightly Azai Nagamasa, and an immensely powerful sorceress who can magically manipulate the sashes on her sleeves.
The Sorcerer's Apprentice Morgana 2010 Evil An evil sorceress and the main antagonist.
Red Dead Redemption 2 Arthur Morgan 2018 Other An outlaw who's capacity for moral and immoral behavior is central to the plot, much like his namesake Morgan le Fay.
Death at King Arthur's Court Warren Morgan 2016 A posthumous novel by Richard S. Forrest.
Morgana Morgana 2016 Evil A book by D.A. King.[317]
The Arthur Paladin Chronicles Morgan 2014 Good Novels by David Alastair Hayden and Pepper Thorn, The Shadowed Manse and The Warlock's Gambit.
The Far Kingdoms: Elements Morgana 2014 Evil The Far Kingdoms (2013): In this sequel to The Far Kingdoms, Morgana have survived her battle with Princess Arianna and returned to cast a powerful spell that turned all of Arianna's subjects into stone. Now Arianna needs to again defeat Morgana and remove the curse from her kingdom.[318]
Dragon's Crown Morgan Rizilia 2013 Good A witch is the owner and shopkeeper of Morgan's Magic item shop.
The House in Fata Morgana Morgana 2012 A normal girl is accused of being a witch. Upon her death she lingers as a ghost and gains the ability to curse souls, causing those who wronged her to reincarnate and live tragic second lives.
The After Cilmeri 2011 Good In this series of novels by Sarah Woodbury, Anna and David are confused for Morgana and Arthur in Prince of Time and Crossroads in Time.
Ōkami-san Majolika Le Fay 2010 Good An anime series with a character named Majolika voiced by Kimiko Koyama in Japanese and Lindsay Seidel in English.
High School DxD Le Fay Pendragon 2018 Good In Highschool DxD light novel series, Morgana Le Fay was a legendary witch in ancient times and a contemporary of the Great Wizard Merlin, her descendant Le Fay Pendragon who inherited her magic talent is a prodigy witch of the Hermetic Order of The Golden Dawn, is the love interest of the protagonist Issei Hyoudou.
The Far Kingdoms Morgana 2013 Evil A hidden object puzzle game in which the dark witch Morgana and her minions took over the kingdom of Princess Arianna and bewitched everyone into believing she is the queen. Now Arianna needs to defeat Morgana's sorcery and save the kingdom from evil.[319][320]
Morgan Le Fay Morgan Le Fay 2012 A novel by G. F. McCauley.[321]
Morgana, the Queen Morgana 2012 A novel in an erotic fantasy series The Histories of the Divine Astarte by Jerome Brooke.
Knights of the Lunch Table Morgan 2011 Evil An old sister and bully of Artie Knight, a student of Camelot High School.
Schreie der Vergessenen Morgan le Fay 2011 Good A film featuring a modern Germany magician known as Morgan le Fay (played by Barbara Meier).
Tales of Monkey Island Morgan LeFlay 2009 Other A female bounty hunter.
League of Legends Morgana 2009 Good The misunderstood celestial being Morgana is one of the many Champions (player characters) in this video game. Originally was to be named "Morgana Le".
Wizard101 Morganthe 2008 Evil The dark sorceress named Queen Morganthe,[322] is the second main villain of this MMORPG, where she tries to learn the secrets of the magic of the lost world of Celestia at all costs.[323]
Power Rangers S.P.D. Morgana, Mora 2005 Evil Morgana, also known as Mora in her child form, is a servant of the series' villain Emperor Gruumm.
Tears to Tiara Morgan 2005 Good In this video game, manga and anime franchise, Morgan is a Gaelic female warrior, a wife of the protagonist great demon king Arawn, and a friend of Arthur (here also a Gael warrior).
Morgaine the Sorceress Morgaine Fabiano 2004 The protagonist in the series of novels by Joe Vadalma.
Winx Club Morgana 2004 Good The former queen of Tir Nan Og (inspired by Tír na nÓg) and the Earth Fairies and mother of Princess Roxy of Earth, of the show's protagonists. She first appears in the episode "Love & Pet".
The Wheel of Time Moiraine Damodred 2004 Good [324]
.Hack//Sign Morganna 2002 Evil An evil entity originally tasked with giving birth to Aura that traps Tsukasa inside The World and alters his memories to make him more miserable in the hopes that it will corrupt Aura.
Divine Divinity Morgana 2002 Good Archmage Morgana is a friendly non-player character in this role-playing video game.
The Little Mermaid II: Return to the Sea Morgana 2000 Evil
Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney − Justice for All Morgan Fey 2002 Evil A spirit medium of the Fey clan branch family who wishes to usurp the title of heir to the Master of the clan from her niece, Maya Fey. She first tries to frame Maya for murder and later attempts to have her killed.
Heart of the Dove Faye Morgan 1999 A novel by Tracy Fobes featuring a witch named Faye Morgan, considered a descendant of Morgana Fay.
Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum Morgana 1997 Good A powerful sorceress who lived long, being found in many major events and passages of history and legend.
Beastmaster III: The Eye of Braxus Morgana 1996 Good
Warhammer Morgiana Le Fay / The Fay Enchantress 1996 Good The spiritual leader of the land of Bretonnia and emissary of its patron deity, the Lady of the Lake.
Master of Magic Morgana 1994 Other Morgana the Witch is one of the recruitable Hero units in the game.
Might and Magic V: Darkside of Xeen Morgana 1993 Evil Morgana and Xenoc are leaders of a group of evil wizards and sorceress serving of the antagonist Alamar and based in the city of Sandcaster. The good sorceress Astra gives the player a quest to kill them and wipe out their followers.[325]
Darkwing Duck Morgana Macawber 1991 Good A reformed evil sorceress who has become Darkwing Duck's love interest and a member of the Justice Ducks.n She has first appeared in the episode "Fungus Amongus" (chronologically, in "Ghoul of My Dreams" that was aired out of order).
Small World: An Academic Romance Fulvia Morgana 1984 Good
Knightriders Morgan 1981 Other A male character played by Tom Savini.
Doctor Who Cessair of Diplos, The Cailleach, Morgana Montcalm, Vivien Fay 1978 Evil A character in The Stones of Blood serial.
The Morgaine Stories Morgaine 1978 Good A series of science fantasy novels by C. J. Cherryh.
The Worst Witch Morgana 1974 Good A cat of the witch teacher Miss Hardbroom.
The Marrow of the World Morgan 1972 Evil [326][327]

See also

[edit]

Sources

[edit]
  • Popular Arthurian Traditions edited by Sally K. Slocum (feat. "Morgan le Fay: Goddess or Witch?" by Charlotte Spivack and "Thoroughly Modern Morgan" by Elizabeth S. Sklar). Popular Press, 1992.
  • The New Arthurian Encyclopedia by Norris J. Lac and Geoffrey Ashe. Garland Pub., 1996.
  • King Arthur on Film: New Essays on Arthurian Cinema edited by Kevin J. Harty. McFarland, 1999.
  • A Bibliography of Modern Arthuriana (1500-2000) edited by Ann F. Howey, Stephen Ray Reimer. Boydell & Brewer, 2006.
  • Morgan Le Fay, Shapeshifter by Jill Marie Hebert. Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Carver, Dax Donald (2006). Goddess Dethroned: The Evolution of Morgan le Fay. Department of Religious Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta.
  2. ^ a b c "Thoroughly Modern Morgan: Morgan le Fey in Twentieth-Century Popular Arthuriana". Sklar, Elizabeth S., in Popular Arthurian Traditions p. 24-32. ISBN 0-87972-562-1.
  3. ^ Busby, Keith. "Arthurian Literature XVIII, 2001 |". Archived from the original on 18 June 2018.
  4. ^ "Introduction to "Ogier the Dane:" The Medieval Tale for August". morrisedition.lib.uiowa.edu. William Morris Archive.
  5. ^ a b c Oliver, Cheyenne (2015). Which Witch?: Morgan le Fay as Shape-Shifter and English Perceptions of Magic Reflected in Arthurian Legend (PDF). Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton.
  6. ^ Dobski, Bernard J.; Kleinerman, Benjamin A. (2007). ""We should see certain things yet, let us hope and believe": Technology, Sex, and Politics in Mark Twain's Connecticut Yankee". The Review of Politics. 69 (4): 599–624. doi:10.1017/S0034670507000976. ISSN 1748-6858. S2CID 154153484.
  7. ^ Álvarez-Faedo, María José (2007). Avalon Revisited: Reworkings of the Arthurian Myth. Peter Lang. ISBN 9783039112319.
  8. ^ Umland, Rebecca A. "The Use of Arthurian Legend in Hollywood Film: From Connecticut Yankees to Fisher Kings by Rebecca A. Umland, Samuel J. Umland". Archived from the original on 19 June 2018.
  9. ^ Larrington, Carolyne (2014). King Arthur's Enchantresses: Morgan and Her Sisters in Arthurian Tradition. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9781784530419.
  10. ^ "The Camelot Project: Interview with Fay Sampson". D.lib.rochester.edu. 28 June 1993. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  11. ^ a b Mediavilla, Cindy. (2015). "From 'Unthinking Stereotype' to Fearless Antagonist: The Evolution of Morgan le Fay on Television Archived 3 October 2015 at the Wayback Machine". Arthuriana, 25 (1), 44-56.
  12. ^ Harty, Kevin J. (1 January 1999). King Arthur on Film: New Essays on Arthurian Cinema. McFarland. ISBN 9780786401529.
  13. ^ Charlotte Spivack, Roberta Lynne Staples. "Morgan le Fay: Goddess or Witch?". The Company of Camelot: Arthurian Characters in Romance and Fantasy Archived 18 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine (Greenwood Press, 2000), p.32-45.
  14. ^ Alan Lupack, Oxford Guide to Arthurian Literature and Legend (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), p. 1.
  15. ^ Rubin, Merle. ""Helping Girls to Be Heroic?: Some Recent Arthurian Fiction for Young Adults" by Tolhurst, Fiona - Arthuriana, Vol. 22, Issue 3, October 1, 2012". Archived from the original on 18 June 2018.
  16. ^ D. Wilson (January 2010). "Morgan Le Fay – Celtic Myth & Literary Images | Dominique Beth Wilson". Celts in Legend and Reality: Papers from the Sixth Australian Conference of Celtic Studies. Academia.edu. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  17. ^ Gurevitch, Danielle (January 2005). "Analytical Psychology Approach to the Love-Hate Relationship between King Arthur and Morgan le Fay in Malory's Le Morte D'Arthur". Mirator.
  18. ^ a b Spivak, Charlotte. Popular Arthurian Traditions p. 18-23. ISBN 0-87972-562-1.
  19. ^ Dalecky, Elke (2008). Different Faces of Morgan le Fay: The Changing Image of the Sorceress in Arthurian Literature (PDF). University of Vienna.
  20. ^ a b c d "The Camelot Project: Morgan le Fay". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
  21. ^ "Morgana O'Reilly interview". New Zealand Listener. Archived from the original on 15 November 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  22. ^ "Globelamp Reclaims Her Myth". Portland Mercury. 9 March 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  23. ^ "Camelot 2050". Amazon.
  24. ^ "Daughters of Avalon (2 Book Series)". www.amazon.com.
  25. ^ "Overview The Fata Morgana Series - Novels by Jo Blanco". www.morganlefaybooks.com. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  26. ^ "The Legends of King Arthur". Amazon.
  27. ^ Guinevere Forever – via Amazon.
  28. ^ Leung, Julie (5 October 2017). The Mice of the Round Table 2: Voyage to Avalon. Bonnier Publishing Fiction. ISBN 9781848126060 – via Google Books.
  29. ^ "Mice of the Round Table #3: Merlin's Last Quest - Julie Leung - Hardcover".
  30. ^ The Book of Legend. February 25, 2017). 25 February 2017.
  31. ^ The Prison of Ice & Shadows. 29 May 2017.
  32. ^ The Cup of Destiny. October 10, 2017). 10 October 2017.
  33. ^ Gale, Eric Kahn (17 January 2017). The Wizard's Dog. Random House Children's Books. ISBN 9780553537383 – via Google Books.
  34. ^ Cowell, Cressida (1 January 2020). Wizards of Once Series 4 Books Collection Set By Cressida Cowell. ISBN 978-9124046415.
  35. ^ Cowell, Cressida (2020). "Which Contains a Sting in the Tale". The Wizards of Once: Never and Forever. p. 363.
  36. ^ a b "Amazon.com: Woven (Woven, Book 1) eBook: Bree Moore: Kindle Store". www.amazon.com. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  37. ^ Avalon Dreams: A Modern Day Arthurian Fantasy. Luna Imprints. 4 August 2016.
  38. ^ Ashwood, Sharon (1 February 2016). Enchanted Warrior. Harlequin. ISBN 9781488004599 – via Google Books.
  39. ^ Ashwood, Sharon (1 August 2016). Enchanted Guardian. Harlequin. ISBN 9781488004704 – via Google Books.
  40. ^ Ashwood, Sharon (1 July 2017). Royal Enchantment: A Royal Paranormal Romance. Harlequin. ISBN 9781488031205 – via Google Books.
  41. ^ Ashwood, Sharon (1 February 2018). Enchanter Redeemed. Harlequin. ISBN 9781488094095 – via Google Books.
  42. ^ Amazon.com: Dawnflight (The Dragon's Dove Chronicles Book 1) eBook: Kim Iverson Headlee, Kim Headlee: Kindle Store. Lucky Bat Books. 25 February 2013 – via Amazon.com.
  43. ^ Headlee, Kim (21 November 2015). "The Maze of Twisty Passages: Morghe and Urien tie the knot in Ch 8/Sc 3b of RAGING SEA by @KimHeadlee #amwriting". Kimiversonheadlee.blogspot.com. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  44. ^ Amazon.com: Morning's Journey (The Dragon's Dove Chronicles Book 2) eBook: Kim Iverson Headlee, Kim Headlee: Kindle Store. Lucky Bat Books. 11 June 2013 – via Amazon.com.
  45. ^ "Interview with Arthurian Author Nicole Evelina | CHILDREN OF ARTHUR". Childrenofarthur.wordpress.com. 9 February 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  46. ^ "Guinevere Gets Her Say in New Novel: Daughter of Destiny by Nicole Evelina | CHILDREN OF ARTHUR". Childrenofarthur.wordpress.com. 5 January 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  47. ^ "Guinevere's Feisty Tale Continues in Nicole Evelina's Second Novel Camelot's Queen | CHILDREN OF ARTHUR". Childrenofarthur.wordpress.com. 10 May 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  48. ^ Nicole Evelina (18 October 2015). "Daughter of Destiny Audio Book and Possible Foreign Translation – Through the Mists of Time". Nicoleevelina.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  49. ^ "Interview with Krista Walsh". 27 April 2016.
  50. ^ Dragoner, Kim (29 March 2016). The Knights. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1530611300.
  51. ^ The Forgotten Sister. 1st edition. 22 May 2016 – via Amazon.
  52. ^ The Forbidden Sister.
  53. ^ "The Igraine Trilogy". Amazon.
  54. ^ ""Meditating on Mount Abu…I was prompted to write a novel about Merlin" – Carmel Niland". 10 April 2016.
  55. ^ Tyler, A. L. (1 September 2016). "Morgan in the Mirror: Nine Morgans". Addisyn L Tyler – via Google Books.
  56. ^ Tyler, A. L. (13 December 2016). "Morgan on the Run". Addisyn L Tyler – via Google Books.
  57. ^ "Space Lore". Amazon.
  58. ^ "The Queen of the North trilogy". Amazon.
  59. ^ O'Keefe, S. Alexander (6 September 2016). The Return of Sir Percival: Book 1, Guinevere's Prayer. Greenleaf Book Group. ISBN 9781626343108 – via Google Books.
  60. ^ Wright, S. E. (16 March 2016). "Children of Avalon: The Traveller Series Book One". S.E. Wright – via Google Books.
  61. ^ Wright, S. E. (20 April 2017). "City of the Gods: The Traveller Series Book Two". S.E. Wright – via Google Books.
  62. ^ Wright, S. E. (27 April 2018). "Atlantis Bound: The Traveller Series Book Three". S.E. Wright – via Google Books.
  63. ^ "The Magician's Mistake (The Fay Morgan Chronicles Book 1) - Kindle edition by Katherine Sparrow. Paranormal Romance Kindle eBooks @ Amazon.com". amazon.com.
  64. ^ https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01GW0UESY/ [dead link]
  65. ^ "Books by Lavinia Collins". Lavinia Collins Author Page.
  66. ^ Collins, Lavinia (6 October 2015). Morgan: An Arthurian Fantasy. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1517705602.
  67. ^ Timeless Night -- Special Anniversary Edition. 2nd edition. 16 September 2018.
  68. ^ From the Stone. Falstaff Books. 13 August 2015.
  69. ^ SECRET KNIGHT - CONSPIRACY: Arthurian Saga Series Book 1.
  70. ^ https://www.amazon.com/Men-Earth-Sons-Camelot-Book-ebook/dp/B0149YRSIE/ [dead link]
  71. ^ Matthews, Mande (2015). "Quest: Queen's Honor, Tales of Lady Guinevere: Part 2 - Mande Matthews - Google Books". Books.google.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  72. ^ "Morgan le Fay, Queen of Gore (Arthur Dies at the End, #2)". www.goodreads.com.
  73. ^ "The Avalon Relics: Amulet of Morgana". JLC Publishing, LLC. 30 April 2017 – via Amazon.
  74. ^ "Excalibur - Permuted Press". permutedpress.com. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 9 May 2016.
  75. ^ "Arthur's World in Fact and Fiction". Children of Arthur. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  76. ^ "Morgan le Fay Returns at Time of Charlemagne in New King Arthur Novel | CHILDREN OF ARTHUR". Childrenofarthur.wordpress.com. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  77. ^ Lynn Mccoy, J. (4 April 2014). "Prophecy - J. Lynn McCoy - Google Books". Books.google.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  78. ^ "Smashwords – Forever Camelot–a Series by J. Lynn McCoy". Smashwords.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  79. ^ "New Fantasy Novel THE DARK TIDES is Released". 31 March 2015.
  80. ^ "The Dark Tides". Mark Piggott - Author of the "Forever Avalon" Series. 25 March 2015.
  81. ^ "The Guinevere Trilogy". Amazon.
  82. ^ Pulman, Felicity (26 June 2014). I, Morgana - Felicity Pulman - Google Books. Momentum. ISBN 9781760081379. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  83. ^ Pulman, Felicity (26 May 2016). The Once and Future Camelot - Felicity Pulman - Google Books. ISBN 9781760302566. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  84. ^ "The Knight Trilogy". Katie.M.John. Storyteller.
  85. ^ "The Lion of Wales Series". 25 April 2015.
  86. ^ Lovejoy, Realm (16 November 2014). Henge (Le Fay): Realm Lovejoy: 9781503258389: Amazon.com: Books. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1503258389.
  87. ^ Sword (Le Fay Series Book 2) eBook: Realm Lovejoy: Amazon.co.uk: Kindle Store. Retrieved 19 May 2016 – via Amazon.com.
  88. ^ The Pendragon Legacy: Sons of Camelot Book One. Mirador. 3 July 2014.
  89. ^ Roman, Peter (30 January 2017). The Book of Cross Omnibus. ChiZine Publications. ISBN 9781771484275 – via Google Books.
  90. ^ Daughters of Avalon: The Wizard's Book.
  91. ^ Diehl, Daniel (2012). Revelations: Book One of the Merlin Chronicles (Volume 1). Sunbury Press, Incorporated. ISBN 978-1620061374.
  92. ^ "Pendragon". Amazon.
  93. ^ "Seven Sisters of Avalon Series". Amazon.
  94. ^ New Camelot's Tarnished Knight.
  95. ^ "News Blog". The Amethyst Dragon Series.
  96. ^ "Children of Merlin Series by Susan Squires". www.goodreads.com.
  97. ^ "Magic". Amazon.
  98. ^ "The Knights of Camelot Series by Sarah Luddington". www.goodreads.com.
  99. ^ Nils Johnson-Shelton. "THE INVISIBLE TOWER". Kirkus Reviews.
  100. ^ "Brooklyn author releases finale to action-packed trilogy". BrooklynBookBeat.
  101. ^ "Morgana Le Fay". simonandschuster.co.uk. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
  102. ^ "About the Series". Talesfromcamelot.paulgreenauthor.com. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  103. ^ Castle, Kendra Leigh (1 March 2012). Reflected Desire. Harlequin. ISBN 9781459221338 – via Google Books.
  104. ^ Taming the Dragon. Harlequin Nocturne Cravings. 1 December 2012 – via Amazon.
  105. ^ Gregory J. Downs. "Mordred". Goodreads.
  106. ^ Mazzuca, Debbie (3 January 2012). Debbie Mazzuca Bundle: Lord of the Isles, Warrior of the Isles & King of the Isl es. Kensington Publishing Corp. ISBN 9781420129854 – via Google Books.
  107. ^ "Books « Morgen of Avalon Books". morgenofavalon.com. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  108. ^ Attanasio, A. A. (29 May 2011). The Dragon and the Unicorn: The Perilous Order of Camelot, Volume One. A. A. Attanasio. ISBN 9780983608431 – via Google Books.
  109. ^ Attanasio, A. A. (22 June 2011). The Wolf and the Crown: The Perilous Order of Camelot, Volume Three. A. A. Attanasio. ISBN 9780983608448 – via Google Books.
  110. ^ The Eagle and the Sword. A. A. Attanasio. 8 May 2011. ISBN 9780983608424 – via Google Books.
  111. ^ "SPELL series". C.J. Busby. Archived from the original on 13 February 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
  112. ^ "Dawn of Avalon - Kindle edition by Anna Elliott. Literature & Fiction Kindle eBooks @ Amazon.com". amazon.com.
  113. ^ Blair, J. M. C. (1 July 2008). The Excalibur Murders: A Merlin Investigation - J.M.C. Blair - Google Books. Penguin. ISBN 9781440636943. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  114. ^ Blair, J. M. C. (2 February 2010). The Pendragon Murders - J.M.C. Blair - Google Books. Penguin. ISBN 9781101184660. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  115. ^ Brice, Victor C. (24 October 2011). The Queens of Nightmares and Dreams. iUniverse. ISBN 9781462055180.
  116. ^ Brice, Victor C. (12 August 2014). The Sovereign Prince. iUniverse. ISBN 9781491737118.
  117. ^ "Camelot Series". Cynthia Breeding. 19 October 2015. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  118. ^ "Reviews". Cynthia Breeding. 19 October 2015. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  119. ^ "Grail Quest #2: Morgain's Revenge". HarperCollins US.
  120. ^ Bear, Elizabeth (1 July 2008). Ink and Steel: A Novel of the Promethean Age - Elizabeth Bear - Google Books. Penguin. ISBN 9781440632563. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  121. ^ Bear, Elizabeth (3 June 2008). Blood and Iron: A Novel of the Promethean Age - Elizabeth Bear - Google Books. Penguin. ISBN 9781440630132. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  122. ^ Monette, Sarah. "An Interview with Elizabeth Bear, conducted by Sarah Monette". Subterranean Press. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
  123. ^ Andreae, Giles (6 June 2018). Luke Lancelot and the Treasure of the Kings. Puffin. ISBN 9780141316574 – via Google Books.
  124. ^ Andreae, Giles (4 August 2005). Luke Lancelot and the Golden Shield. Penguin Adult. ISBN 9780141316567 – via Google Books.
  125. ^ Fraser A. Sherman, Now and Then We Time Travel: Visiting Pasts and Futures in Film and Television (McFarland, 2017), p. 70
  126. ^ "Alison Baird, Author". Alisonbaird.net. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
  127. ^ Middleton, Haydn (1996). The Queen's Captive - Haydn Middleton - Google Books. Little, Brown Book Group Limited. ISBN 9780316913683. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  128. ^ "The Queen's Captive (Mordred, book 2) by Haydn Middleton". Fantasticfiction.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  129. ^ "Welcome to the Magic Tree House!". Magictreehouse.com. 15 October 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  130. ^ a b c d "Corrigenda to King Arthur in America | Robbins Library Digital Projects". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 6 July 2014.
  131. ^ Patricia Kennealy-Morrison (1996). The Hedge of Mist: A Book of the Keltiad (Tales of Arthur, Vol. 3). HarperPrism. ISBN 9780061052309.
  132. ^ "Interview with Patricia Kennealy | Robbins Library Digital Projects". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  133. ^ Lancelot: The Betrayal. Bantam Press. 26 June 2018. ISBN 978-0593078556.
  134. ^ Mr. Lake. Amazon Digital Services. 25 September 2018.
  135. ^ "E-Originals from the Duo of Flockton & Owen, plus Debuter Adhara - Xpress Reviews". The Library Journal.
  136. ^ The Book Knights: An Arthurian Fantasy. July 5, 2017). 5 July 2017 – via Amazon.
  137. ^ "The Book Knights". www.goodreads.com.
  138. ^ Thorn Blood – via Amazon.
  139. ^ Enchanted Guardian. Harlequin Nocturne. August 2016.
  140. ^ Weisblat, Tinky (2 March 2016). "Book Review: "Hearken to Avalon" by Arianna Alexsandra Collins (CreateSpace, 502 pages, $18) Arianna Collins of Ashfield has a". Recorder.com. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  141. ^ Kings. Pendragon Cove Press. 16 March 2016.
  142. ^ "Kings by Kim Iverson Headlee, Patricia Duffy Novak - Audiobooks on Google Play". play.google.com.
  143. ^ Rowntree, Suzannah (26 March 2015). "Pendragon's Heir". Suzannah Rowntree – via Google Books.
  144. ^ Merlin's Daughter.
  145. ^ Phillips, Shannon (30 September 2012). The Millennial Sword. Alizarin Publishing. ISBN 9781477699805 – via Google Books.
  146. ^ "Morgan". Deborah C Foulkes. 30 December 2014.
  147. ^ White Wolf of Avalon, Werewolf Knight. Eva Gordon. 5 April 2016.
  148. ^ "Book Review: "Blood of Kings" by Billy Wong". 23 September 2013.
  149. ^ "The Camelot Code (First Kiss Club) by Mari Mancusi". Fantasticfiction.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.[permanent dead link]
  150. ^ Richards, Susan Starr (3 June 2014). Chapel of Carnal Love: A Novel - Susan Starr Richards - Google Books. Creative Management Partners, LLC. ISBN 9781935073314. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  151. ^ Hosie, Donna (19 April 2014). The Ring of Morgana. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 9781495374999.
  152. ^ Amazon.com: King Arthur's Sister in Washington's Court eBook: Kim Iverson Headlee, Kim Headlee, Mark Twain: Kindle Store. Lucky Bat Books. November 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2016 – via www.amazon.com.
  153. ^ Morgan, Nicole (26 April 2016). "Meet Queen Morgan from King Arthur's Sister in Washington's Court #scifi fantasy @KimHeadlee #RLFblog | Romance Lives Forever". Romancelivesforever.blogspot.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  154. ^ "Meet Queen Morgan from King Arthur's Sister in Washington's Court by @KimHeadlee". Linda McLaughlin/Lyndi Lamont. 20 November 2014.
  155. ^ L. Jagi Lamplighter (2013). The Unexpected Enlightenment of Rachel Griffin. Palomino Press. ISBN 9781937051877.
  156. ^ "The Circle Cast: The Lost Years of Morgan le Fay". Thecirclecast.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  157. ^ Epstein, Alex (August 2011). The Circle Cast: The Lost Years of Morgan Le Fay. Tradewind Books. ISBN 978-1896580630.
  158. ^ O'Gaea, Ashleen (15 June 2011). Mere Mortals' Magic. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1453723791.
  159. ^ Nichols, Marian (24 March 2008). The Curse - Marian Nichols - Google Books. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781465330154. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  160. ^ Margot Beier (2010). Die Konigin Morgana (German ed.). La Spiga Edizioni. ISBN 9788846818249.
  161. ^ Finley, Dozier (15 May 2008). Morgan Le Fay. Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1435718289.
  162. ^ Sydney Wakefield: Into the Faraway. Montage Books. 8 April 2008. ISBN 978-0615179421.
  163. ^ Aguiar, Michael (December 2007). The Chronicles of Percyval - Michael Aguiar - Google Books. Michael Aguiar. ISBN 9781424187515. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  164. ^ Thomas, Gwyn (13 April 2006). King Arthur - Gwyn Thomas - Google Books. Y Lolfa. ISBN 9780862437985. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  165. ^ Brian Stableford (10 October 2010). The Stones of Camelot eBook: Brian Stableford: Kindle Store. Black Coat Press. Retrieved 19 May 2016 – via Amazon.com.
  166. ^ Heckart, Kelley. "White Rose of Avalon by Kelley Heckart". www.kelleyheckart.com.
  167. ^ Younkins, Susan Wilson (1 June 2006). The Heirs of Fate - Susan Wilson Younkins - Google Books. Trafford. ISBN 9781412200226. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  168. ^ Young, Philip H. (September 2004). In Days of Knights - Philip H. Young - Google Books. University Press. ISBN 9780880938556. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  169. ^ McMullan, Kate (15 September 2003). Sir Lancelot, Where Are You? #6. Penguin. ISBN 9781101142103 – via Google Books.
  170. ^ Thomson, Sarah L. (2001). The Dragon's Son - Sarah L. Thomson - Google Books. Orchard Books. ISBN 9780531303337. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  171. ^ "The Dragon's Son". Sarah L. Thomson, Children's Author.
  172. ^ Zibell, Janet (26 July 2000). Camelot Remembered: The Hidden Story of King Arthur and a Woman's Search for ... - Janet Zibell - Google Books. iUniverse. ISBN 9781469784274. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  173. ^ "Fiction Book Review: Temptresses: The Virago Book of Evil Women by Shahrukh Husain". PublishersWeekly.com.
  174. ^ Hoffman, Mary (2000). Women of Camelot: Queens and Enchantresses at the Court of King Arthur (9780789206466): Mary Hoffman, Christina Balit: Books. ISBN 978-0789206466.
  175. ^ "King Arthur". Barnes & Noble.
  176. ^ "Prószyński i S-ka". Proszynski.pl. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  177. ^ "Ś.P. Krystyna Kwiatkowska 1953-2005". www.kwiatkowska.gryzzly.com. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  178. ^ I, Morgain - Kindle edition by Harry Robin, Adolph Caso. Literature & Fiction Kindle eBooks @ Amazon.com. Branden Books. October 2009.
  179. ^ Wolfe, Gene (15 January 1991). Castleview - Gene Wolfe - Google Books. Macmillan. ISBN 9781429966689. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  180. ^ "Jaw of Fenris: castleview". Fenrisjaw.blogspot.com. 21 June 2009. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  181. ^ "Morgane". www.goodreads.com.
  182. ^ Knight Life. Dover Publications. 29 March 2016.
  183. ^ "Interview with Joy Chant | Robbins Library Digital Projects". D.lib.rochester.edu. 20 May 1989. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  184. ^ "King Arthur's Court; or, The Feasts of Camelot: with the Tales That Were Told There - Robbins Library Digital Projects".
  185. ^ "create your ideal anthology". AnthologyBuilder. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  186. ^ "Fred Patten's YARF! reviews (issues 10-12)". Anthrozine.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  187. ^ Friesner, Esther (20 January 2000). Up the Wall: And Other Stories - Esther Friesner - Google Books. Wildside Press LLC. ISBN 9781587150975. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  188. ^ "merlin met morgan-le-fay | From Troubles of The World". Fromtroublesofthisworld.wordpress.com. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  189. ^ "Read The Legend Of Sir Dinar by Arthur Thomas Quiller-Couch | 25,629 Free Classic Stories and Poems". FullReads. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  190. ^ "Morgain | Robbins Library Digital Projects". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  191. ^ "Merlin's Last Prophecy | Robbins Library Digital Projects". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  192. ^ "Morte D'Arthur: A Fragment - Robbins Library Digital Projects". d.lib.rochester.edu.
  193. ^ "Fraimworks – The Art of Brendon and Brian Fraim". Brosfraim.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.[permanent dead link]
  194. ^ "Kids of the Round Table #4 - Comics by comiXology". Comixology.com. 26 August 2015. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  195. ^ "Merlin's Ring #1 - Opposite Day (Issue)". Comic Vine. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  196. ^ Antiva, Lady (19 December 2014). "Armor of Light: Tactics Anthem, Issue 1". Liquid Comics – via Google Books.
  197. ^ "Arthur & The Knights of the OK Corral: Sarkar talks "Caliber"". 5 May 2008. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  198. ^ Jonathan Bara (17 June 2012). Lancelot T3 : Morgane (0), bd chez Soleil de Peru, Alexe, Héban. Planetebd.com. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  199. ^ "Avalon High Coronation | Author Meg Cabot". Megcabot.com. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  200. ^ Tondro, Jason (14 October 2011). Superheroes of the Round Table: Comics Connections to Medieval and ... - Jason Tondro - Google Books. McFarland. ISBN 9780786488766. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  201. ^ "uBC: Intervista a Luca Enoch e Mario Alberti". www.ubcfumetti.com. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  202. ^ "Bandes Dessinees - Excalibur" (PDF). Sfmag.net. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  203. ^ "Bande Dessinée Le chant d'Excalibur Tome 1 Le Réveil de Merlin - Anticae". Anticae.fr. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  204. ^ "Robin Wood: La Aventura en su Máxima Expresión". www.robinwoodcomics.org. Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  205. ^ "Arthur au royaume de l'impossible de Duval & Delaby". Sfmag.net. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  206. ^ "Un posto al S.O." magazine uBC Fumetti (in Italian). 6 July 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  207. ^ "Digital Comic Museum Comic Viewer: Robin Hood and His Merry Men 029 - Robin Hood 29-27.jpg". Digitalcomicmuseum.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  208. ^ "Digital Comic Museum Comic Viewer: Forbidden Worlds 037 -fixed - Forbidden Worlds 037/Forbidden Worlds 037-06.jpg". Digitalcomicmuseum.com. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  209. ^ "Operation Peril 003 (1950)". Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  210. ^ "Ibis #4 (Fawcett) - Comic Book Plus". April 1946. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  211. ^ "Digital Comic Museum Comic Viewer: Jingle Jangle Comics 016 JVJ - 20.jpg". Digitalcomicmuseum.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  212. ^ "Super-Mystery Comics v3 #3 - Version 1 (Ace Magazines)". January 1943. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  213. ^ "Super-Mystery Comics v4 #1 (Ace Magazines)". January 1944. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  214. ^ "Super-Mystery Comics v4 #4 - Version 2 (Ace Magazines)". October 1944. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  215. ^ "Super-Mystery Comics v4 #3 - Version 2 (Ace Magazines)". July 1944. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  216. ^ "Top-Notch Comics 07 (1940)". Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  217. ^ "Top-Notch Comics 09 (1940)". Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  218. ^ "Digital Comic Museum Comic Viewer: Thrilling Comics 005 (paper fiche)-c2c - Thrilling Comics 005 (1940) (c2c) (Darkmark + other - DCP)/201.jpg". Digitalcomicmuseum.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  219. ^ "Digital Comic Museum Comic Viewer: Weird_Comics_007 - Weird Comics 07/weird7_11-Zoom.jpg". Digitalcomicmuseum.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  220. ^ "Rebecca Ferguson: 'I guess it can become a niche playing strong women'". Independent.co.uk. 13 October 2017.
  221. ^ "Movie Review - King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table (2017)". 18 April 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  222. ^ "Queens of Avalon".
  223. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z "The Changing Face of... Morgan Le Fay". Listal.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  224. ^ Raffaele Licinio. "Morgana (2007), Cinema e Medioevo". www.cinemedioevo.net. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  225. ^ "The Adventures Of Young Van Helsing: Quest For The Lost Scepter". Bab5.net. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  226. ^ "Bart gets role in CBS laffer pilot". Variety. 6 March 2002. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  227. ^ a b ""From 'Unthinking Stereotype' to Fearless Antagonist: The Evolution of Morgan le Fay on Television" by Mediavilla, Cindy - Arthuriana, Vol. 25, Issue 1, April 1, 2015Library". Archived from the original on 3 October 2015.
  228. ^ "Arthur's Quest Trailer @ARTISTdirect". Artistdirect.com. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  229. ^ a b c d e f g Michael Norman Salda, Arthurian Animation: A Study of Cartoon Camelots on Film and Television, McFarland & Company, 2013.
  230. ^ "Adventures of Sir Galahad". The Files of Jerry Blake. 10 December 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  231. ^ . ITV https://www.itv.com/presscentre/press-releases/arthurian-legend-re-imagined-casting-announced-winter-king-coming-itvx. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  232. ^ "Marvel's 'Runaways' Adds Elizabeth Hurley As Morgan LeFay". Deadline. 5 June 2019.
  233. ^ "05 - The Spirit of the Greenwood - Tales of Albion". Talesofalbion.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  234. ^ King Arthur: Knight's Tale: Women In Avalon, retrieved 18 April 2022
  235. ^ "Du Lac & Fey: Dance Of Death (Canceled)". Kickstarter.
  236. ^ King of Avalon: 2018-19 Developer's review, 25 December 2018, retrieved 7 January 2019
  237. ^ "Avalon II Slot Game Launches - Lucky Win Slots Blog". www.luckywinslots.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  238. ^ "Avalon II - The Quest for the Grail Online Slot Teaser". YouTube. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  239. ^ "Citadels - PC". Gamepressure.com. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  240. ^ "HolyArticle – Mini Warriors". Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  241. ^ "Merlin And Morgan le Fay Appear In Soul Sacrifice". Siliconera.com. 6 February 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  242. ^ "Britannia Gets Beastly in King Arthur 2". IGN. 24 January 2011. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  243. ^ "King Arthur II: The Role Playing War Game (PC) « Joystics Game Reviews". Joystics.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  244. ^ "Danann Covenant Card List". Cabalsgame.com. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  245. ^ "Cabals: The Card Game iTunes Preview". Kyy Games. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  246. ^ "Runes Of Avalon official website - about the game - created by ANAWIKI GAMES, extra levels, level packs, level editor". Runesofavalon.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  247. ^ "Runes of Avalon Deluxe Play this fun 3-in-a-row game on Zylom!". Zylom. 7 February 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  248. ^ "Runes of Avalon 2 Screenshots for Windows - MobyGames". MobyGames. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  249. ^ a b "Play Runes of Avalon 2 on your Mac now!". Absolutist.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  250. ^ "Knight's Apprentice, Memorick's Adventures. --- Also known as Memorick, The Apprentice Knight". Memorick.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2005. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  251. ^ "Knight's Apprentice: Memorick's Adventures". IGN. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  252. ^ "Microids presenta Memorick". Mondoxbox.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  253. ^ "Arthur's Quest: Battle for the Kingdom". Somethingawful.com. 14 July 2003. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  254. ^ Satterfield, Shane (30 July 2001). "Legion: Legend of Excalibur Preview". GameSpot. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  255. ^ "Legion: The Legend of Excalibur Review". GameSpot. 10 October 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  256. ^ "Legion: Legend of Excalibur - Review". Rpgamer.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  257. ^ "Arthur's Knights II: The Secret of Merlin Screenshots for Windows - MobyGames". MobyGames. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  258. ^ "Arthur's Knight II: The Secret of Merlin- from CDAccess.com". Cdaccess.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.[permanent dead link]
  259. ^ "Arthur's Knights 2 - Secret of Merlin Walkthrough". Gameboomers.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  260. ^ "Arthur's Knights: Tales of Chivalry". Justadventure.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  261. ^ "Arthurs Knights-Tales of Chivalry Walkthrough". Gameboomers.com. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  262. ^ Rouse R. Game, Design Theory and Practice (Chapter 26: Interview: Doug Church), 2005.
  263. ^ "Welcome to Excalibur: Morgana's Revenge v3.0". Excaliburworld.com. Archived from the original on 25 August 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2014.
  264. ^ "Time Paradox (1996)". Gamesmeter.nl. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  265. ^ "Time Paradox (1996) screenshots - MobyGames". MobyGames. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  266. ^ "Time Paradox - Review english". Adventure-archiv.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  267. ^ Olsen, John (23 May 1992). "Tales of Magic". Retrieved 23 May 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  268. ^ "Commodore Disk User - Volume 04 Number 09 (1991-07)(Alphaville Publications)(GB)". July 1991. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  269. ^ "Swords of Twilight; Cluebook" (PDF). Mocagh.org. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  270. ^ "Excalibur - World of Spectrum". www.worldofspectrum.org. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  271. ^ "King Arthur's Quest". World of Spectrum. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  272. ^ https://playbreakaway.com/news/post/the-art-of-morgan-le-fay[permanent dead link]
  273. ^ "The Battles of King Arthur - PC". Gamepressure.com. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  274. ^ The Battles Of King Arthur- Debut trailer, 19 November 2013, retrieved 25 November 2018
  275. ^ "Morgan Le Fay". www.smitegame.com. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  276. ^ "2099 Wasteland - Legendary Games - 5th Edition - Hypercorps 2099 - DriveThruRPG.com". www.drivethrurpg.com. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  277. ^ "Hocus | Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  278. ^ "Albion's Legacy by Lynnvander". Kickstarter.com. 24 December 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  279. ^ "Milton Das". Fairytale Games. 15 November 2013. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  280. ^ "Fairytale Games: The Battle Royale by Alexander Lim". Kickstarter.com. 19 November 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  281. ^ "Duel of Ages II | Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  282. ^ "garyvanhorn | Image". BoardGameGeek. 16 November 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  283. ^ Singh, Alex (3 April 2013). "What Happens In Avalon…. (A Review of The Resistance: Avalon)". Islaythedragon.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  284. ^ "The Resistance Avalon Strategic Analysis – The Forbidden Limb". Theforbiddenlimb.com. 11 April 2014. Archived from the original on 4 November 2015. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  285. ^ "Shadows over Camelot: The Card Game | Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  286. ^ "Guide to our games - Play different.™". Days of Wonder. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  287. ^ "Merlin's Company - Shadows over Camelot". Days of Wonder. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  288. ^ "Arthurian Ghost Knights | Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  289. ^ "Lords of Camelot" (PDF). Quixoticgames.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  290. ^ Ed Jolley. "Adventure Gameblog: November 2013". Myadventuresendhere.blogspot.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  291. ^ "Knights of Camelot". Pl.scribd.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  292. ^ "Merlin | Board Game". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  293. ^ "Merlin and Vivian: A Lyric Drama". D.lib.rochester.edu. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
  294. ^ "Morgan le Faye, a play in five acts". London [T. H. Lacy]. 16 June 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  295. ^ Riethmüller, Christopher James (11 November 2014). "Launcelot of the Lake: A Tragedy, in Five Acts - Christopher James Riethmüller - Google Books". Books.google.com. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  296. ^ "Morgana: Lord of the Lost". YouTube. 15 June 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  297. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Derek Fiechter: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  298. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Avalon: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  299. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Thierry Fervant: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  300. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Paul Roland: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  301. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Evil Beach: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  302. ^ "Lurid Bride: I. Morgan le fay: Turning Point Ensemble: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  303. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Lovespoon: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  304. ^ "Morgan le Fay: Brigands' Folie: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  305. ^ "Morgaine: Brian Buller: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  306. ^ "Morgain's Spell: Atham'e: Amazon.co.uk: MP3 Downloads". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  307. ^ "Morgaine: Gypsy: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  308. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Sunspot: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  309. ^ "Morgaine's Song: Lucid Madness: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  310. ^ "Morgan Le Fay: Wyllow Ravenscroft: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  311. ^ "Memories Of A White Magician: The 1983 Recordings MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  312. ^ "Morgan La Fay: Ricky Dean Fisher: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  313. ^ "Gawain, An Aside from Morgan le Fay I: "A Gift He Must Not Refuse": Anne Howells, Francois Le Roux, John Tomlinson, Royal Opera Chorus, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Elgar Howarth Marie Angel: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  314. ^ "Gawain, An Aside from Morgan le Fay II: Anne Howells, Francois Le Roux, John Tomlinson, Royal Opera Chorus, Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, Elgar Howarth Marie Angel: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
  315. ^ "Meet the Characters of Descendants: The Rise of Red". d23.com. 9 July 2024.
  316. ^ "Morgante". Cassette Beasts Wiki. Bytten Studio.
  317. ^ King, D. A. (4 May 2015). Morgana. Uruk Press – via Amazon.
  318. ^ "Welcome to Lazy Turtle Games". Lazyturtlegames.com. Retrieved 3 January 2015.[permanent dead link]
  319. ^ "Welcome to Lazy Turtle Games". Lazyturtlegames.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  320. ^ "Free The Far Kingdoms download at iWin Games". iWin. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  321. ^ McCauley, G. F. (3 June 2013). Morgan Le Fay. FriesenPress. ISBN 9781460212219.
  322. ^ "NPC:Morganthe - Wizard101 Central". Wizard101central.com. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  323. ^ "This Is The New Villain In Wizard 101". Kotaku Australia. 3 July 2010. Archived from the original on 31 July 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  324. ^ Linda (14 March 2002). "The Matter of Britain and the Wheel of Time - Part 2: An Arthurian Who's Who". The Thirteenth Depository - A Wheel of Time Blog. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  325. ^ "Might and Magic V: Darkside of Xeen FAQ". GamesRadar. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  326. ^ "The Marrow of the World by Ruth Nichols - Kirkus Reviews". Retrieved 23 May 2018.
  327. ^ A Bibliography of Modern Arthuriana (1500-2000). Boydell & Brewer. 23 May 2018. ISBN 9781843840688. Retrieved 23 May 2018 – via Google Books.