Moorland francolin
Appearance
Moorland francolin | |
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Illustration of S. psilolaema by Joseph Smit, 1893 | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Galliformes |
Family: | Phasianidae |
Genus: | Scleroptila |
Species: | S. psilolaema
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Binomial name | |
Scleroptila psilolaema (Gray, GR, 1867)
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Synonyms | |
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The moorland francolin (Scleroptila psilolaema) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae.
Distribution
[edit]It is endemic to the Ethiopian montane moorlands.[1]
Taxonomy
[edit]The Elgon francolin of the highlands of Kenya and Uganda was formerly considered a subspecies of S. psilolaema, but was split as a distinct species by the IUCN Red List and BirdLife International in 2014, and by the International Ornithological Congress in 2022 based on a 2019 study.[2] Compared to the moorland francolin, the Elgon francolin is brighter (more rufescent) and lacks black spots to the throat, and also differs in vocalizations.[3][4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b BirdLife International (2012). "Scleroptila psilolaema". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ^ abc_admin (2019-05-13). "Elgon Francolin Scleroptila elgonensis should be treated as a species distinct from Moorland Francolin S. psilolaema". African Bird Club. Retrieved 2022-01-29.
- ^ McGowan, P. J. K. (1994). Moorland Francolin (Francolinus elgonensis). Pp. 494 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Sargatal, J. eds. (1994). Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 2. New World Vultures to Guineafowl. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ISBN 84-87334-15-6
- ^ "IOC World Bird List 12.1". IOC World Bird List Datasets. doi:10.14344/ioc.ml.12.1. Retrieved 2022-01-29.