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Mohammad Shahcheraghi

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Ayatollah Seyed
Mohammad Shahcheraghi
آیت الله سید محمد شاهچراغی
Ayatollah Seyed Mohammad Shahcheraghi in Damghan, 2018.
Representative of Supreme Leader
In office
11 January 2003 – 4 August 2021
Appointed byAli Khamenei
Preceded byAbbas Ali Akhtari
Succeeded byMorteza Motei
ConstituencySemnan Province
Friday Prayer Leader of Semnan
In office
11 January 2003 – 4 August 2021
Appointed byAli Khamenei
Preceded byAbbas Ali Akhtari
Succeeded byMorteza Motei
Member of the Fourth and Fifth terms of Assembly of Experts
In office
20 February 2007 – 21 May 2024
Preceded byMohammad Ali Alemi
ConstituencySemnan Province
Majority224,215 (68.98%) (fifth)
Majority165,485 (61.23%) (fourth)
محمد شاهچراغی
Mohammad Shahcheraghi
TitleAyatollah
Personal life
Born (1934-06-10) 10 June 1934 (age 90)
NationalityIranian
Parent
  • Seyed Hassan Shahcheraghi (father)
Alma materQom Hawza
RelativesSeyed Taher Shahcheraghi older brother[1]
Seyed Masih Shahcheraghi older brother[2]
Religious life
ReligionIslam
JurisprudenceTwelver Shia Islam

Seyed Mohammad Shahcheraghi Persian: سید محمد شاهچراغی, (born 10 June 1934) is an Iranian Ayatollah. He represented the Supreme Leader of Iran in Semnan province, as well being the Imam of Friday Prayer in Semnan.[3] He was elected by the people of Semnan province to represent them in the Assembly of Experts for two terms.[4][5] He was a member of Assembly of Experts until May 2024.

Early life and education

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Mohammad Shahcheraghi was born on 10 June 1934 in Hasanabad, Damghan County to a religious family. His father, Seyed Hassan Shahcheraghi, was a cleric who gave prayers in their local village.[6] After finishing school in his hometown, he entered the Islamic seminary in Damghan, where he was taught by Sheikh Mohammad Reza Khodaei. After six years there, he left to Qom to further his Islamic studies in Qom Seminary. It was here he attained Ijtihad, and reached the rank Ayatollah.[7]

Teachers

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Here are some of Shahcerhaghi's teachers during his times in seminaries.[6][7]

Politics and views

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After the resignation of Abbas Ali Akhtari in 2003, Ali Khamenei chose Shahcheraghi to replace him as the representative of the Supreme Leader of Iran in Semnan province.[3] He was also the Imam of Friday Prayer in Semnan. He held those positions until 2021, where he resigned[8] and was replaced by Morteza Motei by Ali Khamenei.[9] He was elected by the people of Semnan province to represent them in the 2006[4] and 2016[5] elections for the Assembly of Experts. He currently retains that position.

He has spoken out about the water issues in Semnan,[10] and urged the management to fulfil the needs and satisfactions of the people. He also urged the protestors during the 2021 Khuzestan protests to not "fall into the trap of the enemies" i.e. the oppositions of the Iranian Government.[11]

He has also stated that having good hygiene and abiding by health and safety guidelines is an "Islamic Duty". He urged the people of Semnan to follow the health and safety precautions of COVID-19.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Biography of Seyed Taher Shahcheraghi". beitolhoda.com (in Persian). 2016-05-23. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  2. ^ "Biography of Seyed Masih Shahcheraghi". beitolhoda.com (in Persian). 2016-05-23. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  3. ^ a b Khamenei, Ali (2003-01-11). "Appointment of Shahcheraghi as Representative and Prayer Leader for Semnan". khamenei.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  4. ^ a b "2006 Assembly of Experts Election | Iran Data Portal". Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  5. ^ a b "2016 Assembly of Experts Election | Iran Data Portal". Retrieved 2022-02-14.
  6. ^ a b "Who is Seyed Mohammad Shahcheraghi?". www.beytoote.com (in Persian). Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  7. ^ a b "زندگی نامه آیت الله سید محمد شاهچراغی - Biography of Ayatollah Seyed Mohammad Shahcheraghi". beitolhoda.com (in Persian). 2016-05-23. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  8. ^ "Khamenei Accepts the resignation of Shahceraghi". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2021-07-27. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  9. ^ Khamenei, Ali (2021-08-04). "Appointment of Morteza Motei to represent Supreme Leader". khamenei.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  10. ^ "Addressing water issues in Semnan". irna.ir (in Persian). 2021-07-03. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  11. ^ "Addressing the rights of the people of Khuzestan/The Improper management of the Country's water". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 2021-07-23. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  12. ^ "Observance of the health guidelines is a Religious Duty". www.farsnews.ir. 2020-09-27. Retrieved 2022-02-17.