List of female speakers of legislatures in the United States
Appearance
This is a list of women who have served as speakers and leaders of federal, state, and territorial legislatures in the United States.
Congress
[edit] Denotes incumbent speaker
Name | Image | Country | Legislative Body | Party | Mandate start | Mandate end | Term length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nancy Pelosi | United States | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 4, 2007 | January 3, 2011 | 3 years, 364 days | |
January 3, 2019 | January 3, 2023 | 4 years, 0 days |
State
[edit] Denotes incumbent speaker
Name | Image | State | Legislative Body | Party | Mandate start | Mandate end | Term length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minnie D. Craig | North Dakota | House of Representatives | Republican/NPL | January 3, 1933 | January 8, 1935 | 2 years, 5 days | |
Consuelo N. Bailey | Vermont | House of Representatives | Republican | January 8, 1953 | January 6, 1955 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Marion West Higgins | New Jersey | House of Representatives | Republican | January 12, 1965 | January 11, 1966 | 364 days | |
Edness Kimball Wilkins | Wyoming | House of Representatives | Democratic | May 30, 1966 | January 9, 1967 | 224 days | |
Verda James | Wyoming | House of Representatives | Republican | January 14, 1969 | January 12, 1971 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Vera Katz | Oregon | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 14, 1985 | November 10, 1990 | 5 years, 300 days | |
Debra R. Anderson | South Dakota | House of Representatives | Republican | January 13, 1987 | January 12, 1988 | 364 days | |
Jane Dee Hull | Arizona | House of Representatives | Republican | January 2, 1989 | July, 1992 | 3 years, 181 days | |
Dee Long | Minnesota | House of Representatives | Democratic–Farmer–Labor | January 6, 1992 | September 15, 1993 | 1 year, 252 days | |
Ramona Barnes | Alaska | House of Representatives | Republican | January 11, 1993 | January 16, 1995 | 2 years, 5 days | |
Gail Phillips | Alaska | House of Representatives | Republican | January 16, 1995 | January 19, 1999 | 4 years, 3 days | |
Jo Ann Davidson | Ohio | House of Representatives | Republican | January 3, 1995 | December 31, 2000 | 5 years, 363 days | |
Bev Clarno | Oregon | House of Representatives | Republican | January 9, 1995 | January 13, 1997 | 2 years, 4 days | |
Doris Allen[a] | California | State Assembly | Republican | June 5, 1995 | September 14, 1995 | 70 days | |
Libby Mitchell | Maine | House of Representatives | Democratic | December 4, 1996 | December 2, 1998 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Donna Sytek | New Hampshire | House of Representatives | Republican | December 4, 1996 | December 6, 2000 | 4 years, 2 days | |
Moira K. Lyons | Connecticut | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 6, 1999 | January 5, 2005 | 5 years, 365 days | |
Lynn Snodgrass | Oregon | House of Representatives | Republican | January 11, 1999 | January 8, 2001 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Janet Wentz | North Dakota | House of Representatives | Republican | January 7, 2003 | September 15, 2003 | 251 days | |
Catherine Hanaway | Missouri | House of Representatives | Republican | January 8, 2003 | January 5, 2005 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Lola Spradley | Colorado | House of Representatives | Republican | January 8, 2003 | January 12, 2005 | 2 years, 4 days | |
Karen Minnis | Oregon | House of Representatives | Republican | January 13, 2003 | January 3, 2007 | 3 years, 355 days | |
Gaye Symington | Vermont | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 5, 2005 | January 8, 2009 | 4 years, 3 days | |
Terie Norelli | New Hampshire | House of Representatives | Democratic | December 6, 2006 | December 1, 2010 | 3 years, 360 days | |
December 5, 2012 | December 3, 2014 | 1 year, 363 days | |||||
Margaret Anderson Kelliher | Minnesota | House of Representatives | Democratic–Farmer–Labor | January 3, 2007 | January 4, 2011 | 4 years, 1 day | |
Barbara Buckley | Nevada | Assembly | Democratic | February 5, 2007 | February 7, 2011 | 4 years, 2 days | |
Karen Bass[b] | California | State Assembly | Democratic | May 13, 2008 | March 1, 2010 | 1 year, 292 days | |
Hannah Pingree | Maine | House of Representatives | Democratic | December 3, 2008 | December 6, 2010 | 2 years, 3 days | |
Sheila Oliver | New Jersey | General Assembly | Democratic | January 12, 2010 | January 14, 2014 | 4 years, 2 days | |
Beth Harwell | Tennessee | House of Representatives | Republican | January 13, 2011 | January 8, 2019 | 7 years, 360 days | |
Rebecca D. Lockhart | Utah | House of Representatives | Republican | January 24, 2011 | January 17, 2015 | 3 years, 358 days | |
Tina Kotek[c] | Oregon | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 14, 2013 | January 16, 2022 | 9 years, 2 days | |
Marilyn Kirkpatrick | Nevada | Assembly | Democratic | February 4, 2013 | February 2, 2015 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Toni Atkins | California | State Assembly | Democratic | May 12, 2014 | March 7, 2016 | 1 year, 300 days | |
Dickey Lee Hullinghorst | Colorado | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 7, 2015 | January 11, 2017 | 2 years, 4 days | |
Linda Upmeyer | Iowa | House of Representatives | Republican | January 14, 2016 | January 13, 2020 | 3 years, 364 days | |
Sara Gideon | Maine | House of Representatives | Democratic | December 7, 2016 | December 2, 2020 | 3 years, 361 days | |
Mitzi Johnson | Vermont | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 4, 2017 | January 6, 2021 | 4 years, 2 days | |
Crisanta Duran[d] | Colorado | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 11, 2017 | January 4, 2019 | 1 year, 358 days | |
KC Becker | Colorado | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 4, 2019 | January 13, 2021 | 2 years, 9 days | |
Melissa Hortman | Minnesota | House of Representatives | Democratic–Farmer–Labor | January 8, 2019 | January 14, 2025 | 6 years, 6 days | |
Adrienne A. Jones | Maryland | House of Delegates | Democratic | April 7, 2019 | Incumbent | 5 years, 299 days | |
Eileen Filler-Corn | Virginia | House of Delegates | Democratic | January 8, 2020 | January 11, 2022 | 2 years, 3 days | |
Laurie Jinkins | Washington | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 13, 2020 | Incumbent | 5 years, 18 days | |
Jill Krowinski | Vermont | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 6, 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 25 days | |
Louise Stutes | Alaska | House of Representatives | Republican (Bipartisan Coalition) |
February 11, 2021 | January 17, 2023 | 1 year, 340 days | |
Jan Jones | Georgia | House of Representatives | Republican | November 16, 2022 | January 9, 2023 | 54 days | |
Rachel Talbot Ross | Maine | House of Representatives | Democratic | December 7, 2022 | December 4, 2024 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Julie McCluskie | Colorado | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 9, 2023 | Incumbent | 2 years, 22 days | |
Cathy Tilton | Alaska | House of Representatives | Republican | January 18, 2023 | Incumbent | 2 years, 13 days | |
Joanna McClinton | Pennsylvania | House of Representatives | Democratic | February 28, 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 338 days | |
Valerie Longhurst | Delaware | House of Representatives | Democratic | June 30, 2023 | November 5, 2024 | 1 year, 128 days | |
Julie Fahey | Oregon | House of Representatives | Democratic | March 7, 2024 | Incumbent | 330 days | |
Nadine Nakamura | Hawaii | House of Representatives | Democratic | November 6, 2024 | Incumbent | 86 days | |
Lisa Demuth (invalidated) |
Minnesota | House of Representatives | Republican | January 14, 2025 | January 24, 2025 | 17 days | |
Melissa Minor-Brown | Delaware | House of Representatives | Democratic | January 14, 2025 | Elect | 10 days |
Territorial and the District of Columbia
[edit] Denotes incumbent speaker
Name | Image | Territory | Legislative Body | Party | Mandate start | Mandate end | Term length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
María Libertad Gómez Garriga | Puerto Rico | House of Representatives | Liberal | 1945 | 1945 | ? | |
Ruby M. Rouss | United States Virgin Islands | Legislature | Democratic | January 12, 1981 | January 11, 1982 | 364 days | |
January 12, 1987 | March 9, 1987 | 56 days | |||||
Lorraine Berry | United States Virgin Islands | Legislature | Democratic | January 13, 1997 | January 12, 1998 | 364 days | |
January 10, 2005 | January 8, 2007 | 1 year, 363 days | |||||
Linda W. Cropp | District of Columbia | Council | Democratic | July 22, 1997 | January 3, 2007 | 9 years, 165 days | |
Judith Won Pat | Guam | Legislature | Democratic | March 7, 2008 | January 2, 2017 | 8 years, 301 days | |
Jenniffer González | Puerto Rico | House of Representatives | New Progressive | January 12, 2009 | January 1, 2013 | 3 years, 355 days | |
Tina Rose Muña Barnes | Guam | Legislature | Democratic | January 7, 2019 | January 4, 2021 | 1 year, 363 days | |
Therese M. Terlaje | Guam | Legislature | Democratic | January 4, 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 27 days | |
Donna Frett-Gregory | United States Virgin Islands | Legislature | Democratic | January 11, 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 20 days |
Notes
[edit]- ^ First woman elected Speaker across party lines; she took a position with the support of Democrats, acting as a proxy to tip control away from the Republicans who held a one seat majority
- ^ First African-American woman elected Speaker of a state legislative body
First woman of color elected Speaker of a state legislative body - ^ First openly LGBT (lesbian) woman elected Speaker of a state legislative body
- ^ First Hispanic and Latina American woman elected Speaker of a state legislative body