List of United States senators in the 53rd Congress
This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 53rd United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1893, to March 3, 1895.
Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]
Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the Congress (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1894 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.
Terms of service
[edit]| Class | Terms of service of senators that expired in years |
|---|---|
| Class 2 | Terms of service of senators that expired in 1895 (AL, AR, CO, DE, GA, IA, ID, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, ME, MI, MN, MS, MT, NC, NE, NH, NJ, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WV, and WY.) |
| Class 3 | Terms of service of senators that expired in 1897 (AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MO, NC, ND, NH, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, SC, SD, VT, WA, and WI.) |
| Class 1 | Terms of service of senators that expired in 1899 (CA, CT, DE, FL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, ND, NE, NJ, NV, NY, OH, PA, RI, TN, TX, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, and WY.) |
U.S. Senate seniority list
[edit]| Rank | Senator (party-state) | Seniority date | Other factors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Justin S. Morrill (R-VT) | March 4, 1867 | |
| 2 | Matt W. Ransom (D-NC)[a] | January 30, 1872 | |
| 3 | William B. Allison (R-IA) | March 4, 1873 | Former representative |
| 4 | John P. Jones (R-NV) | ||
| 5 | Francis Cockrell (D-MO) | March 4, 1875 | |
| 6 | George F. Hoar (R-MA) | March 4, 1877 | Former representative |
| 7 | Isham G. Harris (D-TN) | Former governor | |
| 8 | John T. Morgan (D-AL) | ||
| 9 | John R. McPherson (D-NJ)[a] | ||
| 10 | Matthew Butler (D-SC)[a] | ||
| 11 | Richard Coke (D-TX)[a] | ||
| 12 | J. Donald Cameron (R-PA) | March 20, 1877 | |
| 13 | Daniel W. Voorhees (D-IN) | November 6, 1877 | |
| 14 | George G. Vest (D-MO) | March 4, 1879 | Missouri 5th in population (1870) |
| 15 | Orville H. Platt (R-CT) | Connecticut 25th in population (1870) | |
| 16 | Wilkinson Call (D-FL) | Florida 33rd in population (1870) | |
| 17 | Zebulon Vance (D-NC)[b] | ||
| 18 | James L. Pugh (D-AL) | November 24, 1880 | |
| 19 | John Sherman (R-OH) | March 4, 1881 | Previously a senator |
| 20 | Eugene Hale (R-ME) | Former representative (10 years) | |
| 21 | Joseph R. Hawley (R-CT) | Former representative (5 years) | |
| 22 | James Z. George (D-MS) | Mississippi 18th in population (1870) | |
| 23 | Arthur P. Gorman (D-MD) | Maryland 20th in population (1870) | |
| 24 | William P. Frye (R-ME) | March 18, 1881 | |
| 25 | Nelson W. Aldrich (R-RI) | October 5, 1881 | |
| 26 | Alfred H. Colquitt (D-GA) | March 4, 1883 | |
| 27 | Shelby M. Cullom (R-IL) | Former governor | |
| 28 | James F. Wilson (R-IA)[a] | ||
| 29 | Charles F. Manderson (R-NE)[a] | ||
| 30 | Joseph N. Dolph (R-OR)[a] | ||
| 31 | Henry M. Teller (R-CO) | March 4, 1885 | Former senator |
| 32 | J. C. S. Blackburn (D-KY) | Former representative | |
| 33 | James K. Jones (D-AR) | ||
| 34 | Leland Stanford (R-CA)[c] | Former governor | |
| 35 | Edward C. Walthall (D-MS)[d] | March 9, 1885 | |
| 36 | George Gray (D-DE) | March 18, 1885 | |
| 37 | James H. Berry (D-AR) | March 20, 1885 | |
| 38 | John H. Mitchell (R-OR) | November 18, 1885 | Previously a senator |
| 39 | William M. Stewart (R-NV) | March 4, 1887 | Previously a senator (11 years) |
| 40 | David Turpie (D-IN) | Previously a senator (1 month) | |
| 41 | John W. Daniel (D-VA) | Former representative | |
| 42 | Francis B. Stockbridge (R-MI)[e] | ||
| 43 | William B. Bate (D-TN) | Former governor, Tennessee 12th in population (1880) | |
| 44 | Cushman K. Davis (R-MN) | Former governor, Minnesota 26th in population (1880) | |
| 45 | Matthew Quay (R-PA) | Pennsylvania 2nd in population (1880) | |
| 46 | Charles J. Faulkner (D-WV) | West Virginia 29th in population (1880) | |
| 47 | Samuel Pasco (D-FL) | May 19, 1887 | |
| 48 | James McMillan (R-MI) | March 4, 1889 | |
| 49 | Edward O. Wolcott (R-CO) | ||
| 50 | Anthony Higgins (R-DE)[a] | ||
| 51 | William D. Washburn (R-MN)[a] | ||
| 52 | Nathan F. Dixon III (R-RI)[a] | April 10, 1889 | |
| 53 | William E. Chandler (R-NH) | June 18, 1889 | |
| 54 | Richard F. Pettigrew (SR-SD) | November 2, 1889 | |
| 55 | Watson C. Squire (R-WA) | November 20, 1889 | |
| 56 | Thomas C. Power (R-MT)[a] | January 2, 1890 | |
| 57 | Joseph M. Carey (R-WY)[a] | November 15, 1890 | Former delegate |
| 58 | George L. Shoup (R-ID) | December 18, 1890 | |
| 59 | John B. Gordon (D-GA) | March 4, 1891 | Previously a senator |
| 60 | Jacob H. Gallinger (R-NH) | Former representative (4 years) | |
| 61 | Henry C. Hansbrough (R-ND) | Former representative (2 years) | |
| 62 | Fred Dubois (R-ID) | Former delegate | |
| 63 | William F. Vilas (D-WI) | Former cabinet member | |
| 64 | John M. Palmer (D-IL) | Former governor | |
| 65 | Calvin S. Brice (D-OH) | Ohio 3rd in population (1880) | |
| 66 | William A. Peffer (PP-KS) | Kansas 20th in population (1880) | |
| 67 | John L. M. Irby (D-SC) | South Carolina 21st in population (1880) | |
| 68 | James H. Kyle (R-SD) | South Dakota 37th in population (1880) | |
| 69 | Edward D. White (D-LA)[f] | ||
| 70 | Redfield Proctor (R-VT) | November 2, 1891 | |
| 71 | Charles H. Gibson (D-MD) | November 19, 1891 | |
| 72 | David B. Hill (D-NY) | January 7, 1892 | |
| 73 | Roger Q. Mills (D-TX) | March 23, 1892 | Former representative |
| 74 | Eppa Hunton (D-VA)[a] | May 28, 1892 | |
| 75 | Donelson Caffery (D-LA) | December 31, 1892 | |
| 76 | Johnson N. Camden (D-WV)[a] | January 25, 1893 | Former senator |
| 77 | William Lindsay (D-KY) | February 15, 1893 | |
| 78 | Henry Cabot Lodge (R-MA) | March 4, 1893 | Former representative (6 years) |
| 79 | John Martin (D-KS)[a] | ||
| 80 | John L. Mitchell (D-WI) | Former representative (2 years) | |
| 81 | Edward Murphy Jr. (D-NY) | New York 1st in population (1890) | |
| 82 | James Smith Jr. (D-NJ) | New Jersey 18th in population (1890) | |
| 83 | Stephen M. White (D-CA) | California 22nd in population (1890) | |
| 84 | William V. Allen (PP-NE) | Nebraska 26th in population (1890) | |
| 85 | William N. Roach (D-ND) | North Dakota 41st in population (1890) | |
| George C. Perkins (R-CA) | July 26, 1893 | ||
| Anselm J. McLaurin (D-MS)[a] | February 7, 1894 | ||
| Newton C. Blanchard (D-LA) | March 12, 1894 | ||
| Patrick Walsh (D-GA)[a] | April 2, 1894 | ||
| Thomas J. Jarvis (D-NC)[g] | April 19, 1894 | ||
| John Patton Jr. (R-MI)[h] | May 5, 1894 | ||
| Lee Mantle (SR-MT) | January 16, 1895 | ||
| Julius C. Burrows (R-MI) | January 23, 1895 | ||
| Clarence D. Clark (R-WY) | January 24, 1895 | Former representative | |
| Jeter C. Pritchard (R-NC) | |||
| John L. Wilson (R-WA) | February 19, 1895 |
See also
[edit]- 53rd United States Congress
- List of members of the United States House of Representatives in the 53rd Congress by seniority
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Retired or defeated after 1894 election.
- ^ Zebulon Vance died April 14, 1894.
- ^ Leland Stanford died June 21, 1893.
- ^ Edward Walthall resigned January 24, 1894.
- ^ Francis Stockbridge died April 30, 1894.
- ^ Edward D. White resigned March 12, 1894.
- ^ Thomas J. Jarvis resigned January 23, 1895.
- ^ John Patton Jr. resigned January 14, 1895.
References
[edit]- ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov
- ^ 1871 U.S Census Report Contains 1870 Census results
- ^ 1881 U.S Census Report Contains 1880 Census results
- ^ 1891 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results