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Lions Head Mountain

Coordinates: 58°52′40″N 135°03′50″W / 58.87778°N 135.06389°W / 58.87778; -135.06389
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lions Head Mountain
Lions Head Mountain, south aspect
Highest point
Elevation5,400+ ft (1,650+ m)[1]
Prominence1,200 ft (370 m)[1]
Parent peakPhoebe (5,552 ft)[2]
Isolation1.6 mi (2.6 km)[2]
Coordinates58°52′40″N 135°03′50″W / 58.87778°N 135.06389°W / 58.87778; -135.06389[1]
Geography
Lions Head Mountain is located in Alaska
Lions Head Mountain
Lions Head Mountain
Location in Alaska
Map
Interactive map of Lions Head Mountain
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
BoroughJuneau
Protected areaTongass National Forest
Parent rangeCoast Mountains
Boundary Ranges
Kakuhan Range[3]
Topo mapUSGS Juneau D-4
Geology
Rock ageTriassic
Rock typemetabasalt, greenstone[4]
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 5.0 [2]

Lions Head Mountain is a 5,400+ ft (1,650+ m) mountain summit located in the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated in the Kakuhan Range, 46 mi (74 km) northwest of Juneau, and 3 mi (5 km) east of Lynn Canal, on land managed by Tongass National Forest. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since Lions Head Mountain rises 5,400 feet above the Berners River Valley in less than three miles. The peak's descriptive name was applied in 1867 by George Davidson, geographer with the United States Coast Survey, because its serrated profile resembles a lion couchant.[5][6] This name was published in the 1869 Coast Pilot, and officially adopted in 1929 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[5]

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Lions Head Mountain has a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and cool summers.[7] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Coast Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports glaciers on the north side of this mountain. The months May through July offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing Lions Head Mountain.

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Lions Head Mountain, Alaska". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
  2. ^ a b c "Lions Head Mountain - 5,450' Alaska". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
  3. ^ "Lions Head Mountain". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
  4. ^ Arthur Ford and David Brew, Geologic Studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey, 1992. US Government Printing Office, 1993, page 202.
  5. ^ a b "Lions Head Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
  6. ^ Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, Donald J. Orth author, United States Government Printing Office (1967), page 579.
  7. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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