Jaroslav Průšek (1906–1980) was a Czechsinologist. He was considered as the founder of the Prague School of Sinology.[1] He trained as an historian, with an interest in the history of ancient Greece, Byzantium and Roman Empire at Charles University. After graduating from Charles University, he went to Germany and Sweden and became the student of Bernard Karlgren. He was sent to China and Japan in the 1930s, where he became friends with many Chinese intellectuals, including Lu Xun.[2] He went back to Czechoslovakia in 1937.[3][4] In 1952, he was appointed head of Institute of East Asian Studies of Charles University.[5]
He was a pioneer in a range of topics ranging from Song dynasty vernacular literature and modern Chinese literature. He lived in what Leo Ou-fan Lee called "the era of giants."[6]
-- , "The Legacies of Jaroslav Průšek and C.T.Hsia," in David Der-wei Wang, ed., New Literary History of Modern China (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2017), pp. 644- 650,
Xiaoqing Diana Lin, "Jaroslav Průšek: Communism, Modernization, and Chinese Literary Studies During the Cold War, 1950s−1960s," in Michael Brose and Antonina Luszczykiewicz eds., Sinology During the Cold War (Abingdon, Oxon.; NY: Routledge; 2022),
