General Society of Colonial Wars

General Society of Colonial Wars
Established	May 9 and 10, 1893
Founded at	New York
Type	Patriotic organization
Legal status	Nonprofit corporation
Region served	United States
Official language	English
Website	gscw.org

The General Society of Colonial Wars is a patriotic society composed of men who trace their descents from forebears who, in military, naval, or civil positions of high trust and responsibility, by acts or counsel, assisted in the establishment, defense, and preservation of the mainland American colonies of Great Britain.

History

The General Society of Colonial Wars was organized in 1893, in the Governor's Room, City Hall, New York, by delegates from five States and the District of Columbia. A Constitution was adopted on May 10, 1893. There are now thirty-two constituent state societies. The total membership of state societies has for many years remained in the range of 4,000 to 4,500. Approximately 21,000 men have joined the organization during its history, including many prominent Americans.^[1] Members are typically well-educated and professionally accomplished.

The Society has long sought to improve public awareness of the importance of colonial events and individuals in the shaping of America. A number of monuments, plaques, and other markers have been installed by the Society at prevenient sites.^[2] The Society also funds research and educational initiatives of colonial relevance. In recent years, the goal of improving understanding of the colonial period has additionally been addressed by Samuel Victor Constant Fellowships, awarded annually for postgraduate study of colonial American history.^[3]

Membership

To be eligible for membership in the Society an individual must be a male over age 18 who is lineally descendant from a person who served either in a military capacity or held public office in one of the original 13 colonies prior to the American Revolution.

Notable members

Government officials

Sherman Adams – Governor of New Hampshire and White House Chief of Staff.
Thomas R. Ball – U.S. Congressman.
Henry M. Baker – U.S. Congressman.
William W. Barbour – United States Senator.
Franklin Bartlett – U.S. Congressman.
James Phinney Baxter – Mayor of Portland, Maine.
Howard R. Bayne Member of the New York State Senate.
Robert W. Bingham – United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom.
Henry S. Boutell – U.S. Congressman.
Private Morgan Bulkeley, USV – Governor of Connecticut, United States Senator and insurance executive.
Melville Bull – U.S. Congressman.
Colonel Louis R. Cheney, CTM – Mayor of Hartford, Connecticut.
Colonel Samuel Pomeroy Colt, RIM – Rhode Island Attorney General, militia officer, businessman and politician.
Calvin Coolidge - 30th President of the United States^[4]
Chauncey Depew – United States Senator.
Lieutenant Commander Clarence D. Dillon, USN – Secretary of the Treasury.
Colonel Richard Thomas Walker Duke, CSA – United States Senator
Captain Henry A. du Pont, USA – United States Senator.
Brigadier General Elisha Dyer Jr., RIM – Governor of Rhode Island.
Charles P. Farnsley – U.S. Congressman.
Ignatius Cooper Grubb – Delaware Secretary of State
Major General Curtis Guild Jr., MVM – Governor of Massachusetts and militia general.
Carter Harrison Sr. – Mayor of Chicago.
Henry Oscar Houghton– Mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Hamilton Fish Kean – United States Senator.
Charles Dean Kimball – Governor of Rhode Island and U.S. Congressman.
Levi P. Morton – Vice President of the United States and Governor of New York.
Truman Handy Newberry – Secretary of the Navy, United States Senator.
Captain Claiborne Pell, USCGR – United States Senator.
Thomas C. Platt – United States Senator.
L. Bradford Prince – Governor of New Mexico Territory and New York State Senator.
Josiah Quincy – Mayor of Boston.
Stanley F. Reed – U.S. Supreme Court associate justice.
Henry Roberts – Governor of Connecticut.
Elihu Root – U.S. Secretary of State and Secretary of War.
Colonel Edward Curtis Smith – Governor of Vermont
H. Alexander Smith – United States Senator.
Henry Stockbridge Jr. – United States Representative.
Paul Suttell – Chief Justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court.
Henry L. Wilson – Ambassador.
Charles S. Whitman – Governor of New York
Roger Wolcott – Governor of Massachusetts
Urban A. Woodbury – Governor of Vermont
Brevet Brigadier General Stewart L. Woodford - Envoy to Spain.
J. Butler Wright – Ambassador.
Rear Admiral Walter Wyman, MHS – Surgeon General of the United States.

Military officers

Admiral of the Navy George Dewey – Hero of the Battle of Manila Bay.
Vice Admiral Stuart H. Ingersoll – President of the Naval War College.
Major General John R. Brooke – Veteran of the Civil War and Spanish–American War.
Major General Francis Fessenden – Civil War general.
Major General William B. Franklin – Union Army officer and Vice President of Colt Firearms.
Major General Frederick Dent Grant – Son of President Ulysses S. Grant.
Major General Robert E. Noble, MC – Career Army medical officer. Recipient of the Distinguished Service Medal.
Major General James F. Wade - Commanded 5th Corps in Cuba.
Major General Joseph Wheeler – Confederate Lieutenant General, U.S. Army Major General and Congressman.
Major General Leonard Wood – Medal of Honor recipient and U.S. Army Chief of Staff.
Rear Admiral John R. Bartlett, USN – Oceanographer.
Rear Admiral William G. Buehler - Veteran of the Civil War and Spanish-American War.
Rear Admiral Richard Worsam Meade, USN
Rear Admiral Joseph B. Murdock, USN
Rear Admiral Francis A. Roe – Career Navy officer.
Rear Admiral Aaron Ward – Career Navy officer.
Brevet Major General Adelbert Ames – Governor of and Senator from Mississippi.
Brevet Major General Absalom Baird – Civil War general and Medal of Honor recipient.
Brevet Major General Isaac S. Catlin – Civil War veteran and Medal of Honor recipient.
Brevet Major General Theodore S. Peck – Civil War veteran and Medal of Honor recipient.
Brigadier General Charles Wheaton Abbot Jr. – Adjutant General of Rhode Island.^[5]
Brigadier General Richard Napoleon Batchelder – Medal of Honor recipient.
Brigadier General Joseph Lancaster Brent, CSA – California State Assembly member.
Brigadier General Edgar S. Dudley
Brigadier General Morris Cooper Foote
Brigadier General James Forney, USMC
Brevet Brigadier General Charles R. Brayton – Political boss of Rhode Island.
Colonel William Seward Webb – Inspector General of the Vermont Militia.
Captain Vincent Astor, USNR – Husband of Brooke Astor.
Captain Alfred Brooks Fry, USNR – Marine engineer.
Brevet Colonel Johnston de Peyster – Union Army officer.^[6]
Commander Guy Castle, USN – Medal of Honor recipient.
Lieutenant Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, USV – Heir to the Astor fortune. Died on the RMS Titanic.
Captain Alexander Macomb Wetherill - Killed in action at the Battle of Santiago.

Others

Francis Ellingwood Abbot – Philosopher and theologian
Willard Bartlett – Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals
Henry L. P. Beckwith Jr. – Genealogist and historian
George Madison Bodge – Author and historian
John Nicholas Brown I – Philanthropist
John Coolidge^[4] – Business executive
Alexander Hamilton – Episcopalian priest
John B. Hattendorf – Maritime historian
Rowland Hazard III – Business executive
Jack Holt – Actor
Norman Isham – Architectural historian
Lawrence Park – Art historian, architect, and genealogist
William Stevens Perry – Second Episcopalian bishop of the Diocese of Iowa.
Alexander Hamilton Rice Jr. – Explorer
Henry Lyttleton Savage – Princeton University professor
William Watts Sherman – Socialite
Henry A. Stearns (1825–1910) – Rhode Island industrialist
John Austin Stevens – Founder of the Sons of the Revolution
Woodbridge Strong Van Dyke II — MGM Film Director^[4]
Henry Benjamin Whipple – First Episcopal bishop of Minnesota.
Theodore Salisbury Woolsey – Yale law professor.

References

^ "The Political Graveyard: Society of Colonial Wars, politicians". politicalgraveyard.com.
^ "Honoring our Colonial History: Tablets, Monuments, and Memorials Placed by the Society of Colonial Wars 1892–2010", Andrew Ross Huston, Editor. General Society of Colonial Wars, 2011. ISBN 978-1-59932-206-3.
^ "Society of Colonial Wars: 1892–1992 – The Centennial History" by General Society of Colonial Wars (1992); LCCN 92-80911
^ ^a ^b ^c General Society of Colonial Wars Index of Ancestors and Members (2011), Register of the Society of Colonial Wars in the State of California (2008) p. 106.
^ "Charles Wheaton Abbot, Jr". www.oocities.org.
^ "Edgar S. Dudley – Cullum's Register – 2326". penelope.uchicago.edu.

External links

[1] "The Political Graveyard: Society of Colonial Wars, politicians". politicalgraveyard.com.

[2] "Honoring our Colonial History: Tablets, Monuments, and Memorials Placed by the Society of Colonial Wars 1892–2010", Andrew Ross Huston, Editor. General Society of Colonial Wars, 2011. ISBN 978-1-59932-206-3.

[3] "Society of Colonial Wars: 1892–1992 – The Centennial History" by General Society of Colonial Wars (1992); LCCN 92-80911

[:0-4] General Society of Colonial Wars Index of Ancestors and Members (2011), Register of the Society of Colonial Wars in the State of California (2008) p. 106.

[5] "Charles Wheaton Abbot, Jr". www.oocities.org.

[6] "Edgar S. Dudley – Cullum's Register – 2326". penelope.uchicago.edu.

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