Frolic (brig)
Frolic (brig) | |
Nearest city | Caspar, California |
---|---|
Coordinates | 39°21′18″N 123°49′15″W / 39.35500°N 123.82083°W |
Area | 3.1 acres (1.3 ha) |
Built by | Gardner, W.; Gardner, G. |
NRHP reference No. | 91000565[1] |
Added to NRHP | May 16, 1991 |
The Frolic was a brig which sank northeast of Point Cabrillo, near Caspar, California. Historians have called it "the most significant shipwreck on the west coast".[2] Its shipwreck site, later known as "Pottery Cove" or "Frolic Cove",[3] was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Frolic (brig) in 1991.[1]
The ship was built in Baltimore.[2]
It was on return from trading in China with a load of porcelain and perhaps opium when it sank.
The opium-trading brig Frolic wrecked on a reef north of Point Cabrillo, a few miles from what is now Mendocino in 1850. Agents of Henry Meiggs investigated the wreck for salvageable cargo but found that anything of value had already been taken by the local Pomo people. However, their investigation led to the discovery of the coast redwood forests of the Mendocino area and the beginning of the timber trade that would drive the local economy for decades.[4][5] Mendocino itself was founded in 1852 as a logging community for what became the Mendocino Lumber Company, and was originally named Meiggsville after Meiggs.
A cannon salvaged by sport divers in 1966, and other artifacts from the wreck, are on display in the Point Cabrillo Lighthouse. The cannon was moved to the lighthouse in 2003 after previously being shown in the garden of Kelley House Museum in Mendocino from 1996 to 2003.[6]
The Mendocino County Museum is the state repository for the Frolic, including a second cannon.[6] Dr. Thomas Layton has donated a vast collection to the Mendocino County Museum to add to its own collection
The wreckage of the Frolic was supposedly rediscovered in 1984 and was the subject of a 2003 episode of the History Channel series Deep Sea Detectives entitled "Gold Rush Disaster: The Frolic".
Point Cabrillo and the Point Cabrillo Light can be seen in background of a 1986 photo of the exact location.[7]
Gallery
[edit]-
Chemically preserved 1850 cannon from the Frolic
References
[edit]- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ a b "Mapping the Frolic Shipwreck Video". State of California.
- ^ Korbel, Connie (March 6, 2008). "State Parks prepares to classify Point Cabrillo, Frolic Cove". Fort Bragg Advocate-News. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
- ^ Rogerson, Bruce; Rorby, Ginny; Kimbrell, Jim (Spring 2009), "Point Cabrillo", Mendocino Historical Review, XXIII, Kelley House Museum.
- ^ Rogerson, Bruce; Rorby, Ginny; Kimbrell, Jim (Spring 2009), "Point Cabrillo", Mendocino Historical Review, XXIII, Kelley House Museum.
- ^ a b "The Cannon Canon". Point Cabrillo Light Station State Historic Park. Point Cabrillo Lightkeepers Association. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
- ^ Thomas N. Layton; James P. Delgado (August 1990). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: FROLIC (brig) / Shipwreck Site and Remains; FROLIC". National Park Service. Retrieved November 19, 2019. With accompanying two photos from 1986
External links
[edit]Media related to Frolic (brig) at Wikimedia Commons
- Shipwrecks of the California coast
- Archaeological sites in California
- National Register of Historic Places in Mendocino County, California
- Shipwrecks on the National Register of Historic Places in California
- Opium clippers
- California Gold Rush
- Maritime history of California
- Baltimore Clipper
- California Registered Historic Place stubs