Fan Shengzhi shu

Fan Shengzhi shu
Traditional Chinese	氾勝之書
Simplified Chinese	氾胜之书
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Fàn Shèngzhī shū Wade–Giles Fan4 Shêng4-chih1 shu1

Fan Shengzhi shu ("Fan Shengzhi's book" or "Fan Shengzhi's manual") was a Chinese agricultural text from the Han dynasty, written by Fan Shengzhi in the first century BC. The book was lost in the 11th- or 12th-century Song dynasty, possibly during the Jurchen invasion. Several fragments of the text have survived as quotations in other books including Qimin Yaoshu, Beitang Shuchao, Yiwen Leiju, and Taiping Yulan.

Author

Fan Shengzhi was a Han dynasty official, possibly from Shandong, who served in the Guanzhong region first as court gentleman for consultation (議郎), then as agricultural development commissioner (勸農使) and commissioner of charioteers (輕車使者). The highest office he attained was that of censor-in-chief (御史).

Table of contents

1. "Ploughing" (耕田)
2. "Harvesting" (收種)
3. "Irrigation" (溲種法)
4. "Field usage" (區田法)
5. "Grain" (禾)
6. "Millet" (黍)
7. "Wheat" (麥)
8. "Rice" (稻)
9. "Barnyard grass" (稗)
10. "Large beans" (大豆)
11. "Small beans" (小豆)
12. "Nettle-hemp" (枲)
13. "Hemp" (麻)
14. "Melons" (瓜)
15. "Gourds" (瓠)
16. "Taros" (芋)
17. "Mulberries" (桑)
18. "Miscellaneous" (雜項)

References

• Shih, Shêng-han (1959). On "Fan Shêng-chih Shu": An Agriculturist Book of China Written in the First Century B. C. Science Press.
• Theobald, Ulrich (2010-07-06). "Fan Shengzhi shu 氾勝之書 "The Book of Fan Shengzhi"". Chinaknowledge.