Ethanoligenens harbinense
| Ethanoligenens harbinense | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | |
| Species: | E. harbinense
|
| Binomial name | |
| Ethanoligenens harbinense Xing et al. 2006[1]
| |
Ethanoligenens harbinense is an anaerobic bacterium. It is Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, mesophilic and motile, its cells being regular rods (0.4–0.8×1.5–8.0 μm). Its type strain is YUAN-3T (=JCM 12961T =CGMCC 1.5033T).[2] This hydrogen producing, fermenting bacteria shows potential for bio-related application.[3]
Ethanoligenens harbinense metabolizes glucose and carbon sources to produce hydrogen, acetic acid, carbon dioxide, and ethanol.[4] This metabolism is catalyzed by pyruvate ferradoxin oxidoreductase and genes encoding [Fe–Fe]-hydrogenase.[4] [Fe–Fe]-hydrogenase has a specific role in the hydrogen gas production in Ethanoligenens harbinense.[5] Since Ethanoligenens harbinense is a high hydrogen gas producing bacterium, it is often used as a model organism to study [Fe–Fe]-hydrogenase activity.[5]
Ethanoligenens harbinense has the ability to produce bio-hydrogen through its metabolism, which can be used for sustainable energy technology.[5] This is shown to be feasible for affordable bio-hydrogen production by the use of bioreactors.[6] The mechanisms that give Ethanoligenens harbinense the ability to produce bio-hydrogen by fermenting organic wastes, including wastewater, allows this bacteria to be crucial for biofuel and bioenergy production.[7]
Ethanoligenens harbinense was named by Xing and co-authors in the original discovery paper, which reported that the bacterial strains had been isolated from molasses sludge wastewater. Ethanoligenens means 'ethanol-producing', and comes from 'ethanol' and the Latin verb 'genere', to produce; harbinense is a reference to Harbin, the city in China where the type strain was isolated.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Parte AC. "Ethanoligenens". LPSN.
- ^ a b Xing D, Ren N, Li Q, Lin M, Wang A, Zhao L (April 2006). "Ethanoligenens harbinense gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from molasses wastewater". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 56 (Pt 4): 755–760. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.63926-0. PMID 16585689.
- ^ Li H, Mei X, Liu B, Xie G, Ren N, Xing D (2019-06-28). "Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals the ethanologenic metabolism regulation of Ethanoligenens harbinense by exogenous ethanol addition". Biotechnology for Biofuels. 12 (1): 166. Bibcode:2019BB.....12..166L. doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1511-y. PMC 6598285. PMID 31297154.
- ^ a b Li Z, Liu B, Cui H, Ding J, Li H, Xie G, et al. (October 2019). "The complete genome sequence of Ethanoligenens harbinense reveals the metabolic pathway of acetate-ethanol fermentation: A novel understanding of the principles of anaerobic biotechnology". Environment International. 131: 105053. Bibcode:2019EnInt.13105053L. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105053. PMID 31357089.
- ^ a b c Zhang L, Chung J, Ren N, Sun R (June 2015). "Effects of the ecological factors on hydrogen production and [Fe–Fe]-hydrogenase activity in Ethanoligenens harbinense YUAN-3". International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 40 (21): 6792–6797. Bibcode:2015IJHE...40.6792Z. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.02.015. ISSN 0360-3199.
- ^ Li W, Cheng C, Cao G, Yang ST, Ren N (2019-11-10). "Potential of hydrogen production from sugarcane juice by Ethanoligenens harbinense Yuan-3". Journal of Cleaner Production. 237: 117552. Bibcode:2019JCPro.23717552L. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.07.027. ISSN 0959-6526.
- ^ Li H, Mei X, Liu B, Xie G, Ren N, Xing D (2019-06-28). "Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals the ethanologenic metabolism regulation of Ethanoligenens harbinense by exogenous ethanol addition". Biotechnology for Biofuels. 12 (1): 166. Bibcode:2019BB.....12..166L. doi:10.1186/s13068-019-1511-y. PMC 6598285. PMID 31297154.
Further reading
[edit]- Xu L, Ren N, Wang X, Jia Y (2008). "Biohydrogen production by Ethanoligenens harbinense B49: Nutrient optimization". International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 33 (23): 6962–6967. Bibcode:2008IJHE...33.6962X. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.09.005. ISSN 0360-3199.
