Edward King (Ohio politician)
Edward King | |
|---|---|
| Member of the Ohio State Senate | |
| In office 1830–1831 | |
| Preceded by | Duncan McArthur |
| Succeeded by | Anthony Walke |
| Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| In office December 3, 1827 – December 6, 1829 | |
| Preceded by | David Higgins |
| Succeeded by | Thomas L. Hamer |
| Member of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| In office 1825–1829 | |
| In office 1823–1824 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 13, 1795 Albany, New York, US |
| Died | February 6, 1836 (aged 40) Cincinnati, Ohio, US |
| Resting place | Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe, Ohio |
| Political party | National Republican |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Rufus King |
| Parent(s) | Rufus King Mary Alsop King |
| Relatives | John Alsop (grandfather) John Alsop King (brother) Charles King (brother) James Gore King (brother) |
| Alma mater | Columbia University Litchfield Law School |
Edward King (March 13, 1795 – February 6, 1836) was an American politician and lawyer. He was an Ohio legislator and twice Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives, and was on the first faculty of the Cincinnati Law School.
Early life
[edit]Edward King was born at Albany, New York on March 13, 1795. He was the fourth son of the Honorable Rufus King (1755–1827), who was then a Senator,[1] and Mary (née Alsop) King. His maternal grandparents were John Alsop, a prominent merchant and Mary (née Frogat) Alsop.[2] He had four brothers, including John Alsop King, the Governor of New York, Charles King, who was President of Columbia University, James Gore King, a U.S. Congressman, and Frederic Gore King.[3][4][5]
His father became the U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain in 1796, and Edward spent his early youth in London.[6] He returned to the United States and graduated from Columbia University and from law school in Litchfield, Connecticut.[6]
Career
[edit]In 1815, he moved to Chillicothe, Ohio, and was admitted to the bar in 1816.[6][7]
He acquired a good practice, and personal popularity. He also held several elected offices while living in Chillicothe. He was Prosecuting Attorney of Ross County in 1819.[6] In 1823–1824, he represented his county in the Ohio House of Representatives in the 22nd General Assembly.[8] In 1825, he was again Prosecuting Attorney,[6] and was again in the Ohio House December 1825 - 1829 for the 24th through 27th General Assemblies,[9] serving as Speaker of the House in the 26th and 27th General Assemblies.[10]
In 1830, for the 29th General Assembly, he represented his county in the Ohio Senate.[10] During the 1830-1831 Assembly, he lost election for United States Senator to Thomas Ewing.[11] He was affiliated with the National Republican Party.[12]
In 1831, Edward King moved to Cincinnati, where he was instrumental in establishing Cincinnati Law School, the first law school in the West, in 1833.[6][7] The first professors were King, Judge John C. Wright, and Judge Timothy Walker, who served as Dean.[13]
Personal life
[edit]In 1816, King married Sarah Ann Worthington (1800–1877), second daughter of Governor and U.S. Senator Thomas Worthington. Edward and Sarah King were parents of:[14]
- Rufus King (1817–1891), a prominent Cincinnati lawyer who became Dean of the Cincinnati Law School and was the 5th President of the University of Cincinnati.
- Thomas King, who lived in Columbus, Ohio.[14]
In 1834, King fell ill, moved to the South, in search of a gentler climate, and returned to Cincinnati where he died on February 6, 1836.[6] He was buried at Grandview Cemetery (Chillicothe, Ohio).
After his death, King's widow, Sarah Ann, married William Peter, an English born diplomat who served as the Britannic Majesty's Consul at Philadelphia. Peter died in 1853 and Sarah Ann, widowed again, became a devout convert to the Roman Catholic faith. She traveled frequently to Europe, and became a friend of Pope Pius IX, attending the First Vatican Council. Sarah died in 1877 in Cincinnati.[14]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Passos, John Dos (2011). The Men Who Made the Nation: Architects of the Young Republic 1782–1802. New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing. p. 480.
- ^ McKenney, Janice E. (2012). Women of the Constitution: Wives of the Signers. Lanham: Rrowman & Littlefield. p. 98.
- ^ York, Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New (1905). The Saint Nicholas Society of the City of New York: History, Customs, Record of Events, Constitution, Certain Genealogies, and Other Matters of Interest. V. 1-. The Saint Nicholas Society.
- ^ McKenney, Janice E.; The District of Columbia Daughters of the American Revolution (2013). Women of the Constitution: Wives of the Signers. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 97–103. ISBN 9780810884984.
- ^ "The Founding Fathers: Massachusetts". The Charters of Freedom. Archives.gov. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g Evans 1917 : 172-173
- ^ a b Appleton's 1887 : 544
- ^ Ohio 1917 : 263
- ^ Ohio 1917 : 263, 266
- ^ a b Ohio 1917 : 227
- ^ Taylor 1899 : 151
- ^ Bell, William Jr. (1876). Annual report of the Secretary of State to the Governor and General Assembly for the year 1875... Ohio Secretary of State. p. 55.
- ^ Goss 1912 : 165
- ^ a b c Renick, L W; Fullerton, M D; Nipgen, M P (1896). Che-le-co-the, glimpses of yesterday: a souvenir of the hundredth anniversary of the founding of Chillicothe, Ohio April 1896. Chillicothe: Knickerbocker Press, New York. pp. 61–62.
Sarah.
References
[edit]- Evans, Lyle S, ed. (1917). A standard history of Ross County, Ohio: an authentic narrative of the Past... Vol. 1. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Company.
- Wilson, James Grant; Fiske, John (1887). "Rufus King". Appleton's cyclopædia of American biography. Vol. 3. p. 544. Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
- Ohio General Assembly (1917). Manual of legislative practice in the General Assembly. State of Ohio.
- Goss, Charles Frederic (1912). Cincinnati, the Queen City, 1788-1912. Vol. 2. Cincinnati: S J Clarke Publishing Company.
- Taylor, William Alexander; Taylor, Aubrey Clarence (1899). Ohio statesmen and annals of progress: from the year 1788 to the year 1900 ... State of Ohio. p. 151.
External links
[edit]| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1795 births
- 1836 deaths
- Speakers of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Ohio state senators
- Ohio lawyers
- County district attorneys in Ohio
- University of Cincinnati College of Law faculty
- People from Chillicothe, Ohio
- Politicians from Cincinnati
- Columbia University alumni
- Burials at Grandview Cemetery (Chillicothe, Ohio)
- Litchfield Law School alumni
- Ohio National Republicans
- 19th-century American legislators
- Members of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Politicians from Albany, New York
- 19th-century American lawyers
- Alsop family