List of natural gas fields in Romania
(Redirected from East Cobălcescu gas field)
This is a list of natural gas fields in Romania.
Onshore fields
[edit]| Field name | Location | Discovery | Begin of production | Operator | Proven reserves | Daily Production | Other notes | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bazna | Bazna, Sibiu County | 1912 | 1915 | Romgaz | 1.05 Tcf | 23.8 Mcf | [1][2] | |
| Bătrânești | Icușești, Neamț County | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf | 7 Mcf | [3] | |
| Bențid | Șimonești, Harghita County | 1964 | 1966 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf | 30 Mcf | [4] | |
| Berbinceni | Secuieni | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf | 7 Mcf | ||
| Bilca | Bilca, Suceava County | 2000 | 2006 | Raffles Energy + Romgaz | 107 Bcf (2010) | 3.7 Mcf (2010) | [5] | |
| Bilciurești | Bilciurești, Dâmbovița County | 1962 | 1962 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf (2010) | 4.9 Mcf (2010) | [6] | |
| Bobocu | Cochirleanca, Buzău County | 1966 | 1966 | Zeta Petroleum | 147 Bcf (2011) | 25 Mcf/d (2011) | first developed by Romgaz, but abandoned in 1995 due to sand influx, taken over by Zeta Petroleum in 1998, production restarted 2011 | [7] |
| Brădești | Brădești, Harghita County | 1965 | 1966 | Romgaz | 74 Bcf | 20 Mcf | [4] | |
| Brodina | Brodina, Suceava County | 2009 | 2010 | Romgaz, Aurelian Oil & Gas | 99 Bcf (2010) | 5.3 Mcf (2010) | ||
| Caragele | Luciu, Buzău County | June 2016 | 2020 | Romgaz | 986 Bcf (2016) | 12.76 Mcf per well (2020) | one of the largest recent onshore discoveries, with a length of 35 km (22 mi) located at a depth of 4,000 m (13,000 ft) in Jurassic calcareous reservoirs | [8][9] |
| Călinești | Călinești, Teleorman County | 2010 | 2014 | Carpathian Energy | 63 Bcf (2013) | 10 Mcf (2013) | [11] | |
| Cetatea de Baltă | Cetatea de Baltă, Alba County | 1900 | 1910 | Romgaz | 1.42 Tcf (2010) | 42 Mcf (2010) | [12] | |
| Copșa Mică | Copșa Mică, Sibiu County | 1915 | 1920 | Romgaz | 2.77 Tcf (2010) | 3.7 Mcf (2010) | [13][12] | |
| Cristur | Cristuru Secuiesc, Harghita County | 1920 | 1930 | Romgaz | 852 Bcf (2010) | 52.5 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
| Cușmed | Atid, Harghita County | 1967 | 1968 | Romgaz | 75 Bcf (1995) | 20 Mcf (1995) | [4] | |
| Daia | Apold, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 2.13 Tcf (2010) | 130 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
| Damieni | Eremitu, Mureș County | 1972 | 1972 | Romgaz | 39 Bcf (2010) | 4.9 Mcf (2010) | [6] | |
| Dârvari | Dârvari, Mehedinți County | 2012 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 148 Bcf (2013) | 11 Mcf (2013) | Unconventional: shale gas | [15] |
| Deleni | Băgaciu, Mureș County | 1912 | 1915 | Romgaz | 3 Tcf (1999) | 178 Mcf (1999) | [16] | |
| Filitelnic | Bălăușeri, Mureș County | 1958 | 1961 | Romgaz | 2.1 Bcf (2010) | 107 Mcf (2010) | [17][18] | |
| Firtușu | Lupeni, Harghita County | 1966 | 1970 | Romgaz | 100 Bcf (1995) | 30 Mcf (1995) | [19] | |
| Gherăiești | Bacău, Bacău County | 2009 | 2010 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 52 Bcf (2010) | 3.52 Mcf (2010) | [20] | |
| Frasin-Gura Humorului | Gura Humorului, Suceava County | 1971 | 1972 | Romgaz | 36 Bcf (2010) | 5 Mcf (2010) | [21] | |
| Ghercești | Ghercești, Dolj County | 1970 | 1975 | Romgaz | 400 Bcf (1995) | 100 Mcf (1995) | Romgaz also operates a large gas storage facility at this site. | [19] |
| Ghindăoani | Ghindăoani, Neamț County | 2000 | 2006 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 115 Bcf (2010) | 4 Mcf (2010) | [22] | |
| Grădiștea | Grădiștea, Vâlcea County | 2002 | 2007 | Romgaz | 170 Bcf (2007) | 30 Mcf (2007) | [23] | |
| Ibănești | Ibănești, Mureș County | 1965 | 1966 | Romgaz | 61 Bcf (1991) | 20 Mcf (1991) | [19] | |
| Ilimbav | Marpod, Sibiu County | 1932 | 1935 | Romgaz | 532 Bcf (2010) | 12 Mcf (2010) | [12] | |
| Laslău Mare | Suplac, Mureș County | 1920 | 1975 | Romgaz | 176 Bcf (2000) | 21.3 Mcf (2008) | [24][25] | |
| Lilieci | Hemeiuș, Bacău County | 2009 | 2010 | Aurelian Oil & Gas | 147 Bcf (2010) | 4.6 Mcf (2010) | [26] | |
| Mamu | Mădulari, Vâlcea County | 1980 | 1988 | Petrom | 276 Bcf (2007) | 84 Mcf (2007) | [27] | |
| Mănești-Vlădeni | Mănești | 1943 | 1945 | Petrom | 52 Bcf (2008) | 4.6 Mcf (2008) | [28] | |
| Miercurea Nirajului | Miercurea Nirajului, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.42 Tcf (2010) | 35 Mcf (2010) | [29] | |
| Mușenița | Mușenița, Suceava County | 2012 | 2014 | Zeta Petroleum | 80 Bcf (2014) | 37 Mcf (2014) | [30] | |
| Nades | Nadeș, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 355 Bcf (2009) | 17.5 Mcf (2009) | [12] | |
| Noul Săsesc | Laslea, Sibiu County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 3.55 Tcf (2009) | 70 Mcf (2009) | [12] | |
| Plenița | Plenița, Dolj County | 2012 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 124 Bcf (2013) | 11 Mcf (2013) | Unconventional production: shale gas | [15] |
| Poduri | Poduri, Bacău County | 2012 | 2014 | Stratum Energy | 235 Bcf (2014) | 49 Mcf (2014) | [31][32][33] | |
| RBN-4 | Bârlad, Vaslui County | 2008 | 2008 | Romgaz | 53 Bcf (2010) | 3.74 Mcf (2010) | [34] | |
| Roman-Secuieni | Secuieni, Neamț County | 1992 | 1995 | Romgaz | 850 Bcf (2009) | 84 Mcf (2009) | [35] | |
| Rodbav | Șoarș, Brașov County | 1935 | 1938 | Romgaz | 213 Bcf (2010) | 10 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
| Roua | Fântânele, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.6 Tcf (2010) | 23.8 Mcf (2010) | [14] | |
| Salonta | Salonta, Bihor County | 2010 | 2010 | Expert Petroleum | 230 Bcf (2010) | 54.5 Mcf (2010) | [36] | |
| Sărmașel | Sărmașu, Mureș County | 1909 | 1912 | Romgaz | 354 Bcf (2010) | 71 Mcf (2010) | [1] | |
| Sângeorgiu de Pădure | Sângeorgiu de Pădure, Mureș County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 871 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
| Sighișoara | Sighişoara, Mureș County | 2003 | 2004 | Romgaz, Wintershall | 196 Bcf (2004) | 10.6 Mcf (2004) | [38][39] | |
| Solca | Solca, Suceava County | 2010 | 2012 | Europa Oil & Gas | 80 Bcf (2012) | 106 Mcf (2012) | [40][dead link] | |
| Spinoasa | Săcuieu, Cluj County | 1980 | 1985 | Romgaz | 1.045 Tcf (2013) | 100 Mcf (2013) | [37] | |
| Șamșud | Șamșud, Sălaj County | 1915 | 1920 | Romgaz | 52 Bcf (2010) | 53 Mcf (2010) | [1] | |
| Șaroș | Dumbrăveni, Sibiu County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 2.84 Tcf (2010) | 70 Mcf (2010) | [41] | |
| Șincai | Nadeș, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 355 Bcf (2010) | 17.5 Mcf (2010) | [2] | |
| Suceava | Suceava, County | H2Oil + Raffles | ||||||
| Târgu Mureș | Târgu Mureș, Mureș County | 1920 | 1925 | Romgaz | 697 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
| Târnăveni | Târnăveni, Mureș County | 1950 | 1955 | Romgaz | 418 Bcf (2010) | 55 Mcf (2010) | [37] | |
| Teleac | Gornești, Mureș County | 1915 | 1930 | Romgaz | 1.06 Tcf (2010) | 23.8 Mcf (2020) | [14] | |
| Torcești | Adjud, Vrancea County | 2007 | 2008 | Petrom | 52 Bcf (2008) | 4.8 Mcf (2008) | [42] | |
| Totea | Licurici, Gorj County | 2011 | 2011 | Petrom | 360 Bcf (2011) | 16.9 Mcf (2011) | [43] | |
| Voitinel | Solca, Suceava County | 2010 | 2012 | Aurelian Oil & Gas Europa Oil & Gas Romgaz |
415 Bcf (2010) | 106 Mcf (2010) | [44] | |
| Zau de Câmpie | Zau de Câmpie, Mureș County | 1914 | 1920 | Romgaz | 416 Bcf (2009) | 3.6 Mcf (2010) | 62 active drilling rigs as of 2018 | [45] [46] |
Offshore fields
[edit]| Field name | Location | Discovery | Begin of production | Operator | Proven reserves | Production per day | Other notes | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-E | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 43 Bcf | 11 Mcf | ||
| Ana | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2010 | Sterling Resources | 247 Bcf | 110 Mcf | ||
| Anca | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 442 Bcf | 88 Mcf | ||
| Balaur | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 125 Bcf | 22 Mcf | ||
| Bianca | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 114 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
| Clara | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 97 Bcf (2015) | 11 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
| Cobălcescu | Black Sea | 2000 | 2002 | Petrom | 70 Bcf (2013) | 30 Mcf (2013) | [48] | |
| Doina | Black Sea | 1990 | 1995 | Petrom | 200 Bcf (2008) | 17.7 Mcf (2008) | [49] | |
| Domino | Black Sea | 2012 | 2020 | Petrom, ExxonMobil | 1.46 Tcf (2020) | 630 Mcf (2020) | [50][51] | |
| East Cobălcescu | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | PetroCeltic | 491 Bcf (2018) | 200 Mcf (2018) | [52] | |
| Florina | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 77 Bcf (2015) | 11 Mcf (2015) | [47] | |
| Gina | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 88 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [53] | |
| Ioana | Black Sea | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 653 Bcf (2015) | 110 Mcf (2015) | [47][54] | |
| Lira | Black Sea | 2016 | not yet started | Lukoil |
1.1 Tcf (2016) | not yet started | [55] | |
| Luceafărul | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 104 Bcf (2018) | 50 Mcf (2018) | [47] | |
| Maria | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 102 Bcf (2018) | 22 Mcf (2018) | [56] | |
| Miorița | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2010 | 2015 | Sterling Resources | 125 Bcf (2015) | 22 Mcf (2015) | [57] | |
| Muridava | Black Sea - Block EX27 | 2011 | not started | Melrose Resources | 169 Bcf (2011) | up to 100 Mcf/d | [58] | |
| Nadia | Black Sea - Midia Block | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 306 Bcf (2018) | 50 Mcf (2018) | [47] | |
| Paula | Black Sea | 2013 | 2018 | Sterling Resources | 58 Bcf (2012) | 5 Mcf (2012) | [53] | |
| Pelican South | Black Sea - Neptun Deep | 2014 | not yet started | OMV, ExxonMobil | 700-900 Bcf (2015) | 200 Mcf | [59] | |
| South Cobălcescu |
Black Sea | 2012 | 2018 | PetroCeltic | 404 Bcf (2014) | 202 Mcf (2014) | [60] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Gazul natural" (PDF). BCU Cluj. 2009. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ a b "Industria de gaze naturale in perioada interbelica" (PDF). Muzeul Gazelor. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2013-04-27.
- ^ "Romgaz a descoperit un nou zăcământ de gaze naturale, la Berbiceni, în Moldova". 9am.ro. 2008. Retrieved 2010-09-13.
- ^ a b c "International exploration development" (PDF). eia.doe.gov. 1995. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
- ^ "Annual report" (PDF). Aurelian Oil & Gas. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-07. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ a b "Romanian oil updates". IHS Energy. 2004. Archived from the original on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-10-05.
- ^ "BOBOCU LICENCE". Zeta Petroleum. 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
- ^ "Romgaz anunță două noi descoperiri într-un perimetru din Muntenia". economica.net. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- ^ "New discovery in block RG 06 Muntenia Nord-Est" (PDF). romgaz.ro. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
- ^ "Romgaz anunţă o descoperire "importantă" de hidrocarburi în România". Ziarul Financiar (in Romanian). Retrieved 2016-06-30.
- ^ "Alexandria Block". www.startscientificoil.com. 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-06-25. Retrieved 2013-05-13.
- ^ a b c d e "Industria de gaze naturale in perioada interbelica" (PDF). Muzeul Gazelor. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2013-04-27.
- ^ "Gazul natural" (PDF). BCU Cluj. 2009. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ a b c d e "Industria de gaze naturale in perioada interbelica" (PDF). Muzeul Gazelor. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2013-04-27.
- ^ a b "Global Energy Conference" (PDF). firstenergy.com. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 20, 2021. Retrieved 2013-05-13.
- ^ Giant oil and gas fields of the decade. American Association of Petroleum Geologists. 1999. ISBN 9780891813590. Retrieved 2010-09-13.
- ^ "Feasibility study for the enhancement of the Filitelnic gas field, Romania". www.fbodaily.com. 2001-11-11. Retrieved 2009-02-24.
- ^ "Activități economice". Bălăușeri town hall. 2010. Retrieved 2013-04-26.
- ^ a b c "International exploration development" (PDF). eia.doe.gov. 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-08-06. Retrieved 2010-09-08.
- ^ "Descoperire senzațională la Lilieci: Zăcămînt de gaz metan în coasta Bacăului". Ziarul de Bacău. 2009. Retrieved 2010-09-14.
- ^ "Romanian oil updates". IHS Energy. 2004. Archived from the original on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-10-05.
- ^ "Romanian operations" (PDF). Aurelian Oil & Gas. 2009. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ^ "Grădiştea gas field" (PDF). Alpine Oil & Gas. 2007. Retrieved 2009-02-24.
- ^ "Rolul si pozitia Romgaz in industria de profil din Romania" (in Romanian). Mediauno. 18 January 2004. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
- ^ "Schlumberger cauta cu 29 mil. dolari gaze romaneşti" (in Romanian). Ziarul Financiar. 21 July 2002. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
- ^ "Descoperire senzationala la Lilieci: Zacamint de gaz metan in coasta Bacaului". Ziarul de Bacau. 2009. Retrieved 2010-09-14.
- ^ Bărbuneanu, Raluca (January 21, 2009). "Colacul de salvare pentru producția de petrol și gaze este pe fundul mării". Capital (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ "Transportul gazelor naturale a inceput in perioada antica". Mediauno. 2003-07-15. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
- ^ "Industria de gaze naturale in perioada interbelica" (PDF). Muzeul Gazelor. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2013-04-27.
- ^ "Zeta Petroleum anunta inceputul forarii la sonda Musenita-1, de pe concesiunea Suceava". petrolsigaze.com. 2012. Archived from the original on 2013-05-17. Retrieved 2013-04-15.
- ^ "Petrol de miliarde descoperit la Moinesti". desteptarea.ro. 2012. Retrieved 2013-04-23.
- ^ "Americanii pun conducte de gaze la zăcământul Moineşti". energyreport.ro. 2014. Retrieved 2014-07-11.
- ^ "O firmă americană va deveni al treilea producător de gaze din România". capital.ro. 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-28.
- ^ "Assets Overview". Regal Petroleum. 2010. Retrieved 2010-09-14.
- ^ "Aurelian tests positive gas flow from onshore Romanian gas discovery". Scandoil. 2009-02-16. Retrieved 2009-02-22.
- ^ "Operations". Expert Petroleum. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-02-06. Retrieved 2010-08-25.
- ^ a b c d "Our future is carbon negative" (PDF). bellona.no. 2010. Retrieved 2013-05-25.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Romgaz a depasit Petrom la furnizarea gazelor naturale". Mediauno. 2004-11-30. Retrieved 2010-08-15.
- ^ "Gazele naturale dupa 1990" (PDF). muzeulgazelor.ro. 2012. Retrieved 2013-05-18.
- ^ "Voitinel Gas Discovery" (PDF). proactiveinvestors.co.uk. 2010. Retrieved 2013-05-15.
- ^ "Industria de gaze naturale in perioada interbelică" (PDF) (in Romanian). Muzeul Gazelor. 2009. Retrieved 2013-04-27.
- ^ "Raport anual Petrom 2007". Petrom. 2007-12-30. Retrieved 2010-08-15.
- ^ "Petrom face o descoperire de gaze potential semnificativa in Sud-Vestul Romaniei". smartfinancial. 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-01.
- ^ "Europa and Aurelian Oil & Gas see potential for 9bcf gas per well on Voitinel/Solca trend". www.proactiveinvestors.com. June 21, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ Tofan, George-Bogdan; Niță, Adrian (June 2018). "Industrial activities in Mureș County" (PDF). Analele Universității din Oradea, Seria Geografie. XXVIII (1): 36–53.
- ^ "Date privind dezvoltarea si exploatarea in perimetrul Zau de Câmpie-Șăulia, jud. Mureș" (PDF). sgg.gov.ro (in Romanian). Government of Romania. Retrieved January 7, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f "Offshore Romania in Summary" (PDF). Sterling Resources. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
- ^ "Annual results" (PDF). asx.com.au. 2013-04-22. Retrieved 2013-05-30.
- ^ "Cat de reala este miza economica a procesului romano-ucrainean de la Haga?". Daily Business. 2008-09-17. Archived from the original on 2012-03-10. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- ^ "Descoperire în Marea Neagră: Zăcământ de gaze naturale echivalent cu de 3-6 ori consumul anual al României". Karadeniz Press. 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2012-10-25.
- ^ "OFICIAL. Zăcământ uriaş de GAZE NATURALE în Marea Neagră". Karadeniz Press. 2013-04-05. Archived from the original on 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2010-08-25.
- ^ "East Cobălcescu gas field" (PDF). PetroCeltic. 2014-04-03. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
- ^ a b "Offshore Romania in Summary" (PDF). Sterling Resources. 2012. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
- ^ "Global Energy Conference" (PDF). firstenergy.com. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 20, 2021. Retrieved 2013-05-13.
- ^ "Lukoil a descoperit rezerve de 32 de miliarde de metri cubi de gaze în sectorul românesc al Mării Negre". Economica.net. 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2016-04-14.
- ^ "ExxonMobil, OMV Acquire Offshore Romania Interest". 1derrick.com. 2012. Retrieved 2014-04-09.
- ^ "Offshore Romania in Summary" (PDF). Melrose Resources. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-10-03.
- ^ "Annual results" (PDF). PetroCeltic. 2013-04-22. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-28. Retrieved 2013-05-11.
- ^ "Petrom şi Exxon au descoperit o nouă pungă de gaze în Marea Neagră prin sonda Pelican". Ziarul Financiar. 2015-02-19. Retrieved 2015-02-19.
- ^ "Annual results" (PDF). PetroCeltic. 2013-04-22. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-03-28. Retrieved 2013-05-11.
Further reading
[edit]- "Natural Gas in Romania". Offshore Technology. 28 September 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024. section: "Largest natural gas producing fields in Romania (2022)"
- Pavalasc, Marian (13 September 2022). "Despite Living Atop A Gas Field, Romanian Villagers Are Still Burning Wood". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 21 January 2024. - Caragele gas field
- Elliott, Stuart (30 October 2023). "BSOG completes first planned turnaround of Midia gas fields offshore Romania". S&P Global Commodity Insights. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Carter, F. W. (1970). "Natural Gas in Romania". Geography. 55 (2): 214–220. ISSN 0016-7487. JSTOR 40567242. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Tulucan, Alina Dana; Soveja-Iacob, Lucia-Elena; Krezsek, Csaba (January 2018). "History of the oil and gas industry in Romania". Geological Society Special Publications. 465 (1): 191–200. Bibcode:2018GSLSP.465..191T. doi:10.1144/SP465.15. S2CID 135099293. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Coloja, Pascu Mihai; Dinu, Florinel (1 January 2009). "ABOUT 100 YEARS OF THE ROMANIAN GAS INDUSTRY: 1909-2009. | Annals of DAAAM & Proceedings | EBSCOhost". Annals of DAAAM & Proceedings, 2009: 1827. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Popescu, Bogdan M.; Niculescu, Nicolae (January 1994). "Romania". Regional Petroleum Geology of the World. pp. 287–311. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Coconea, Gabriel (October 1994). "Natural Gas, An Essential Source of Energy in The Romanian Economy". Energy Exploration & Exploitation. 12 (5): 359–368. Bibcode:1994EExEx..12..359C. doi:10.1177/014459879401200503. ISSN 0144-5987. S2CID 132973000. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Antonescu, Niculae Napoleon (June 2018). "INDUSTRIA DE PETROL ȘI GAZE DIN ROMÂNIA, LA UN SECOL DE LA MAREA UNIRE" (PDF). Mesagerul Energetic (in Romanian). Retrieved 21 January 2024. - alternate download site
- Bulearcă, Marius; Popescu, Cătălin (1 September 2019). "CĂI DE DEZVOLTARE A INDUSTRIEI HIDROCARBURILOR DIN ROMÂNIA ÎN DECENIUL URMĂTOR. | Review of Management & Economic Engineering | EBSCOhost". openurl.ebsco.com. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- Visenescu, Ramona; Bartelet, Henry Antoine (2017). "How Romania can become a key player in the European gas market". doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.32059.49446.
- Bowden, Julian (October 2019). SE Europe gas markets: towards integration. Oxford University. doi:10.26889/9781784671488. ISBN 978-1-78467-148-8. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
{{cite book}}:|website=ignored (help) - working paper - "Top 10 câmpuri petrolifere şi gazeifere cu cea mai mare producţie din România". Economica.net (in Romanian). 15 March 2016. ("Top 10 oil and gas fields with the highest production in Romania")
