Diba Danda

Diba Danda
Diba Danda
	Diba Range on a cloudy day, as seen from Bironkhal, Pauri Garhwal
Highest point
Peak	Diba Danda
Elevation	2,670 m (8,760 ft)
Coordinates	29°47′26″N 79°00′46″E / 29.79056°N 79.01278°E
Dimensions
Length	15 km (9.3 mi)
Width	2 km (1.2 mi)
Naming
Etymology	named after Goddess Diba
Native name	दीबा रेंज (Garhwali)
Geography
	Diba Danda Location in Uttarakhand Diba Danda Diba Danda (India)
Country	India
State	Uttarakhand
Region	Pauri Garhwal
Settlement	Dhumakot
Parent range	Diba Range
Geology
Rock type	Fold mountains from Plate tectonics

Diba Danda is a peak in the Patti Khatli region of Pauri Garhwal district, Uttarakhand, India. It is 2,670 metres (8,760 ft) high and is a part of the Diba Range, which forms the southern boundary of the Nayar Valley.

Etymology

Diba Danda is named after Diba, a major goddess of the region (Malla Salan pargana of Pauri Garhwal) whereas "Danda" in the Salani dialect of the Garhwali language means "a high hill".

According to local beliefs, Diba was a woman living at the hilltop centuries ago. She would warn the surrounding villagers by giving a loud shout ("Dhavadi") whenever Gorkha or Katyuri raiders were approaching. The hilltop has a shrine dedicated to the Diba.

Geography

Diba Danda is a flattened mountain-top with panoramic views of surrounding hills, valleys and the Himalayas. It is in the middle of the Diba Range at an average altitude of 2500 metres, the highest point in Patti Khatli. Yamunotri peak in Northwest Garhwal and Trisul range in Eastern Garhwal, along with smaller peaks of the Kumaon division and Nepal, are visible.

Diba Danda is surrounded by dense forests of Kharsu oak, Moru oak, Anyar, Rhododendron and other broad-leaved Himalayan tree species. The forest contains many species of herbs, shrubs and creepers, many of which possess medicinal qualities. The dense forests of Diba Range which extends 15 to 20 km from west to east. They are home to numerous birds and mammal species.

Climate

Diba Danda experiences a subtropical highland climate just like other Himalayan and Sub-Himalayan regions. It has a pleasant and cool climate in summer. Monsoon brings heavy rains and with it comes lush greenery. It gets very cold in winters, heavy snowfall is common. The region receives bright sunshine during the winter since the skies are clear. Temperature ranges from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius in summer and from -5 to 15 degrees Celsius in winter.