Jump to content

COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationRepublic of the Congo
First outbreakWuhan, Hubei, China
Index caseBrazzaville
Arrival date14 March 2020
(4 years, 9 months and 5 days)
Confirmed cases25,234[1] (updated 15 December 2024)
Deaths
389[1] (updated 15 December 2024)

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo was a part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached the Republic of the Congo in March 2020.

Background

[edit]

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan, Hubei, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[2][3]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[4][5] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[6][4]

Timeline

[edit]

March 2020

[edit]
  • The country's first case was announced on 14 March, a 50-year-old man who returned to the Republic of the Congo from Paris, France.[7] Two more cases were detected on 19 March.[8] As of 31 March, there were 19 cases in the Republic of the Congo.[9]
  • The country reported its first two deaths on 31 March, both of which in Pointe-Noire.[10]

April to December 2020

[edit]
  • There were 201 new cases in April,[11] 384 in May,[12] 725 in June,[13] 2047 in July,[14] 1252 in August,[15] 461 in September,[16] 201 in October,[17] 484 in November,[18] and 1333 in December.[19] The total number of cases stood at 220 in April,[11] 604 in May,[12] 1329 in June,[13] 3376 in July,[14] 4628 in August,[15] 5089 in September,[16] 5290 in October,[17] 5774 in November,[18] and 7107 in December.[19]
  • The number of recovered patients was 19 in April,[11] 172 in May,[12] 694 in June,[13] 1003 in July,[14] 3995 in September,[16] 4988 in November,[18] and 5846 in December,[19] leaving 192 active cases at the end of April,[11] 412 at the end of May,[12] 594 at the end of June,[13] 2317 at the end of July,[14] 2159 at the end of August,[15] 692 at the end of November,[18] and 1153 at the end of December.[19]
  • The death toll rose to 9 in April,[11] 20 in May,[12] 41 in June,[13] 56 in July,[14] 92 in October,[17] 94 in November,[18] and 108 in December.[19]

January to December 2021

[edit]
  • Vaccination started on 19 April, initially with 300,000 doses of the Sinopharm BIBP vaccine donated by China and 12,000 doses of Sputnik V. By the end of the month 41379 persons had received their first inoculation and 11700 had been fully vaccinated.[20]
  • There were 780 new cases in January,[21] 933 in February,[22] 861 in March,[23] 997 in April,[24] 980 in May,[25] 935 in June,[26] 590 in July,[27] 402 in August,[28] 656 in September,[29] 3426 in October,[30] 1300 in November,[31] and 2307 in December.[32] The total number of cases stood at 7,887 in January,[21] 8,820 in February,[22] 9,681 in March,[23] 10,678 in April,[24] 11,658 in May,[25] 12,596 in June,[26] 13,186 in July,[27] 13,588 in August,[28] 14,244 in September,[29] 17,670 in October,[30] 18,970 in November,[31] and 21,277 in December.[32]
  • The number of recovered patients was 5,846 in January,[21] 7,019 in February,[22] 7,898 in March,[23] 8,208 in April and May,[24][25] 11,211 in June,[26] and 12,421 in July,[27] leaving 1,924 active cases at the end of January,[21] 1,673 at the end of February,[22] 1,648 at the end of March,[23] 2,326 at the end of April,[24] 3,297 at the end of May,[25] 1,220 at the end of June,[26] 587 at the end of July,[27] 984 at the end of August,[28] 1,630 at the end of September,[29] 4,644 at the end of October,[30] 1,763 at the end of November,[31] and 2,083 at the end of December.[32]
  • The death toll rose to 117 in January,[21] 128 in February,[22] 135 in March,[23] 144 in April,[24] 153 in May,[25] 165 in June,[26] 178 in July,[27] 183 in August,[28] 193 in September,[29] 278 in October,[30] 354 in November,[31] and 369 in December.[32]
  • Modeling by WHO’s Regional Office for Africa suggests that due to under-reporting, the true cumulative number of infections by the end of 2021 was around 2.5 million while the true number of COVID-19 deaths was around 1560.[33]

January to December 2022

[edit]
  • There were 2428 new cases in January,[34] 315 in February, 51 in March, 32 in April,[35] 11 in May,[36] 76 in June,[37] 585 in July,[38] and 62 in August.[39] The total number of cases stood at 23,705 in January,[34] 24,020 in February, 24,071 in March, 24,103 in April,[35] 24,114 in May,[36] 24,190 in June,[37] 24,775 in July,[38] and 24,837 in August.[39]
  • There were 3,156 active cases at the end of January,[34] 3,464 at the end of February, 3,508 at the end of March, and 161 at the end of June.[37]
  • The death toll rose to 371 in January,[34] 378 in February, 385 in March, and 386 in July.[38]

2023

[edit]
  • There were 376 confirmed cases in 2023, bringing the total number of cases to 25,213. Three patients died in 2023, bringing the total death toll to 389.[40]

Statistics

[edit]

Confirmed new cases per day

[edit]

Confirmed deaths per day

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Mathieu, Edouard; Ritchie, Hannah; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Appel, Cameron; Giattino, Charlie; Hasell, Joe; Macdonald, Bobbie; Dattani, Saloni; Beltekian, Diana; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Roser, Max (2020–2024). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  2. ^ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  3. ^ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. 13 March 2020. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  5. ^ "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  6. ^ "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  7. ^ "Congo Republic confirms first coronavirus case -government". 15 March 2020. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  8. ^ "Deux cas de Coronavirus détectés à Brazzaville. Le gouvernement renforce son protocole". Les Echoes de Congo Brazzaville (in French). 19 March 2020. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  9. ^ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 72" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 April 2020. p. 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 April 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  10. ^ "Coronavirus: confinée, Brazzaville vidée de ses habitants". RFI (in French). 31 March 2020. Archived from the original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  11. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 102" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 May 2020. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  12. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 133" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 June 2020. p. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 June 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  13. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 163" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 July 2020. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  14. ^ a b c d e "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 194" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 August 2020. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
  15. ^ a b c "Outbreak brief 33: COVID-19 pandemic – 1 September 2020". Africa CDC. 1 September 2020. p. 2. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  16. ^ a b c "COVID-19 situation update for the WHO African region. External situation report 31" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 September 2020. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 October 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  17. ^ a b c "COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update". World Health Organization. 3 November 2020. p. 14. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  18. ^ a b c d e "Outbreak brief 46: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 1 December 2020. p. 2. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  19. ^ a b c d e Diallo, Oumy (1 January 2021). "Coronavirus en Afrique : quels sont les pays impactés ?". TV5MONDE (in French). Archived from the original on 14 April 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  20. ^ "Communiqué de la Coordination nationale de gestion de la pandémie de coronavirus Covid-19 suite à sa reunion du mardi 04 mai 2021" (in French). Agence d'information d'Afrique centrale. 5 May 2021. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  21. ^ a b c d e "COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update". World Health Organization. 2 February 2021. p. 15. Archived from the original on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  22. ^ a b c d e "Outbreak brief 59: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 2 March 2021. p. 2. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  23. ^ a b c d e "Outbreak brief 63: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 30 March 2021. p. 3. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  24. ^ a b c d e "Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 - 4 May 2021". World Health Organization. 4 May 2021. p. 16. Archived from the original on 27 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  25. ^ a b c d e "Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 - 1 June 2021". World Health Organization. 1 June 2021. p. 17. Archived from the original on 27 August 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  26. ^ a b c d e "World Bank donates $12.5m grants to Congo towards COVID-19 vaccination". News Central TV. 1 July 2021. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  27. ^ a b c d e "Outbreak brief 81: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 3 August 2021. p. 3. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  28. ^ a b c d "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 29 August 2021. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  29. ^ a b c d "COVID-19 situation report for WHO Africa Region" (PDF). NIHR global health research unit tackling infections to benefit Africa at the University of Edinburgh. 30 September 2021. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  30. ^ a b c d "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 31 October 2021. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  31. ^ a b c d "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 5 December 2021. p. 4. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  32. ^ a b c d "Outbreak brief 103: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 4 January 2022. p. 3. Archived from the original on 6 January 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  33. ^ Cabore, Joseph Waogodo; Karamagi, Humphrey Cyprian; Kipruto, Hillary Kipchumba; Mungatu, Joseph Kyalo; Asamani, James Avoka; Droti, Benson; Titi-ofei, Regina; Seydi, Aminata Binetou Wahebine; Kidane, Solyana Ngusbrhan; Balde, Thierno; Gueye, Abdou Salam; Makubalo, Lindiwe; Moeti, Matshidiso R (1 June 2022). "COVID-19 in the 47 countries of the WHO African region: a modelling analysis of past trends and future patterns". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (8): e1099–e1114. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00233-9. PMC 9159735. PMID 35659911. Archived from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  34. ^ a b c d "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 January 2022. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  35. ^ a b "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 May 2022. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  36. ^ a b "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 29 May 2022. p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  37. ^ a b c "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 26 June 2022. p. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  38. ^ a b c "Outbreak brief 133: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 2 August 2022. p. 3. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
  39. ^ a b "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 4 September 2022. p. 10. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  40. ^ "Congo". World Health Organization. 19 December 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.