Jump to content

Brenda Song

This is a good article. Click here for more information.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Brenda Strong.

Brenda Song
Song in 2009
Born (1988-03-27) March 27, 1988 (age 36)
Carmichael, California, U.S.
Other namesBrenda Song Culkin
EducationUniversity of California, Berkeley (BA)
OccupationActress
Years active1993–present
PartnerMacaulay Culkin (2017–present)
Children2

Brenda Song Culkin (born March 27, 1988)[1] is an American actress. Born in California, Song began her career at the age of six, working as a child model. She made her screen debut with a guest appearance on the sitcom Thunder Alley (1995), and went on to roles such as the children's television series Fudge (1995) and the Nickelodeon series 100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd (1999). She starred in the Disney Channel original film The Ultimate Christmas Present (2000), which won her a Young Artist Award. She subsequently signed a contract with Disney Channel and earned widespread recognition for playing the titular character in the action film Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior (2006), and London Tipton in the comedy franchise The Suite Life (2005–2011), earning her acclaim and two Young Hollywood Awards.[2] She additionally played the character of Tia on Phil of the Future (2004–2005), and had starring roles in the television film Get a Clue (2002), the sports comedy film Like Mike (2002) and the comedy film Stuck in the Suburbs (2004).

Song made her transition into mainstream roles with the critically acclaimed biographical drama film The Social Network (2010) and went on to roles in the ABC political thriller Scandal (2012–2013), the Fox sitcom New Girl and the sitcom Dads (2013). In October 2014, she signed a talent holding deal with Fox and 20th Century Fox Television and was subsequently cast in several television pilots for NBC and CBS, including the medical drama series Pure Genius (2016–2017) and the action drama series Station 19 (2018–2020). She provided the voice of Anne Boonchuy in the Disney Channel animated series Amphibia (2019–2022), starred as Madison Maxwell in the Hulu comedy-drama series Dollface (2019–2022), and provides the voice of Princess Akemi in Blue Eye Samurai (2023–present). She has also headlined the romantic comedy film Angry Angel (2017), the psychological thriller film Secret Obsession (2019), the comedy-drama film Changeland (2019), the romantic comedy Love Accidentally (2022) and the drama film The Last Showgirl (2024). She also starred in the horror video game The Quarry (2022).

Early life

[edit]

Brenda Song was born on March 27, 1988, in Carmichael, California,[1][3][4] a suburb of Sacramento, to a Thai father from Bangkok and Thai Hmong mother from Chiang Mai.[5] Her paternal grandparents were from the Xiong clan (熊; Xyooj in Hmong), but Americanized their surname to Song after arriving in the United States.[5] Her parents were born in Thailand and met as adults in Sacramento. Her father works as a school teacher and her mother, a housewife. She has two younger brothers named Timmy and Nathan Song.[6][7]

When she was six years old, Song moved with her mother to Los Angeles, California to support her acting career; the rest of the family followed two years later. As a young girl, Song wanted to do ballet, while her younger brother wanted to take taekwondo. She said, "My mom only wanted to take us to one place," so they settled on taekwondo. Although Song cried all the way through her first class,[8] she now holds a black belt in taekwondo. Song was named an All-American Scholar in the ninth grade. She was homeschooled and earned a high school diploma at age 16,[6][5] then took courses at a community college. She graduated from the University of California, Berkeley in 2009,[9] majoring in psychology[5] and minoring in business.[10][11][12]

Career

[edit]

1990s

[edit]

Song began in show business as a child fashion model in San Francisco after being spotted in a shopping mall by an agent from a modeling school.[13] She began acting at the age of five or six in a Little Caesars commercial,[6][14] and then a Barbie commercial.[6] Her first film role was in the 1995 Requiem, an AFI student short film by actress Elizabeth Sung. "She came in confident [at the auditions]. She was very focused, and it was very obvious that she loved what she was doing," said Sung.[8] The film is about a waitress/dancer named Fong who remembers her loving brother and their bittersweet childhood in Hong Kong. The seven-year-old Song played a young version of "Fong", who is portrayed as an adult by Tamlyn Tomita. The film won a CINE Golden Eagle award.[15] She appeared in another short film directed by Elizabeth Sung called The White Fox.[5] Song next appeared in two episodes of the television program Thunder Alley, and was a regular in the children's television series Fudge, in which she portrayed Jenny. Her theatrical film debut was in Santa with Muscles, a 1996 independent film starring professional wrestler Hulk Hogan.

After a small role in Leave It to Beaver (1997), she appeared in the Nickelodeon television series 100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd, where she played Sariffa Chung in thirteen episodes. After 100 Deeds, she had a number of small parts in television shows such as 7th Heaven, Judging Amy, ER, Once and Again, The Brothers García, Popular, Bette, The Bernie Mac Show, The Nightmare Room, For the People, and George Lopez.

2000s

[edit]

Two of Song's early roles led to recognition in the Young Artist Awards. Her role in the 2000 Disney Channel Original Movie, The Ultimate Christmas Present, won her the award for "Best Performance in a TV Movie Comedy, Supporting Young Actress".[16] The film centers on two teenage girls, Allison Thompson (Hallee Hirsh) and Samantha Kwan (Song), who find a weather machine and make it snow in Los Angeles. Her 2002 appearance on The Bernie Mac Show led to her nomination for "Best Performance in a TV Comedy Series, Guest Starring Young Actress".[17] In the same year, she was in the 20th Century Fox family film Like Mike, which grossed over $60 million.[18] The film stars rapper Bow Wow as an orphan who can suddenly play NBA-level basketball. Song portrays the character Reg Stevens, a thirteen-year-old orphan.

In 2002, Song signed a contract with Disney[8] and appeared in the Disney Channel movie Get a Clue (alongside Lindsay Lohan). Song continued to make guest appearances in Disney sitcoms such as That's So Raven and One on One. She had a recurring role as Tia in the Disney Channel series Phil of the Future, appearing in seven episodes of the series in 2004 and 2005. In Summer 2004, Song starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie Stuck in the Suburbs, portraying Natasha Kwon-Schwartz.[19] The television premiere received 3.7 million viewers.[20] The film is about two teenage girls living in suburbia who accidentally exchange cell phones with a famous teen singer.[21] At age 15, she received an early acceptance letter from Harvard University that she turned down. Speaking of the time, she said, "My mom got breast cancer for the first time, I booked Suite Life, and I was accepted into the college I'd always wanted to go to." Her father encouraged her to take the role on Suite Life.[22]

Song at The Cheetah Girls: One World premiere on August 12, 2008

In 2005, Song began appearing in the role of spoiled heiress London Tipton in the Disney Channel Original Series, The Suite Life of Zack & Cody. The role was initially named "Paris" in an allusion to Paris Hilton.[6][23][24] She got the role without an audition[25] Song says, "London is my fantasy person, I wish I could be her. I wish I had her closet."[6] The series is about the residents and workers at the fictional Tipton Hotel in Boston and mainly centers around the trouble-making twins, Zack and Cody Martin (Dylan and Cole Sprouse). The series premiered on the Disney Channel on March 18, 2005, receiving four million viewers, making it the most successful premiere for the Disney Channel in 2005.[26] The series earned a 2007 Young Artist Award for "Best Family Television Series (comedy)",[27] Emmy nominations for "Outstanding Children's Program" (twice)[28] and "Outstanding Choreography",[29] and three Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award nominations for "Favorite TV show" in 2007, 2008, and 2009.[30] In 2006 Song earned an Asian Excellence Award nomination for "Outstanding Newcomer" for her part in the series.[31]

After her debut on the Suite Life series, Song became a regular on the Disney Channel, and had a voice role in Disney Channel's American Dragon: Jake Long series. In 2006, Song had a voice-over role in Holidaze: The Christmas That Almost Didn't Happen. She later starred in an online series called London Tipton's Yay Me!. Song was part of the Disney Channel Circle of Stars, a group of performers from several different Disney Channel television series. She was featured in the recording and music video of a version of "A Dream Is a Wish Your Heart Makes", which was included on the special edition Cinderella platinum edition DVD and on the DisneyMania 4 CD, released in April 2006. In the Suite Life High School Musical-themed episode, Song performed "Bop To The Top" and "Really Great". "Really Great" became the theme song for the online series, London Tipton's Yay Me!. She sang "Bling Is My Favourite Thing" on another Suite Life episode. In these episodes, Song purposefully sang poorly in character as London Tipton. In 2008, Ian Scott wrote and produced demo songs for her, credited to Mark Jackson Productions.[32]

Song's first starring role as the title character was in the 2006 Disney Channel Original Movie Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior,[33] which had over 5.7 million viewers at its premiere.[13][34] Song was originally planned to play a supporting role, but was offered the lead after starting training in martial arts. Lydia Cook, one of the films's directors, said, "She had the perfect combination of wit and martial arts."[8] The film was about a Chinese-American teenager whose life is turned upside down by a visit from a young Chinese monk (Shin Koyamada); it also deals with Wendy's culture and heritage.[35] Disney Channel executive vice president Gary Marsh called the film "Buffy the Vampire Slayer meets Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and said of Song: "She's incredibly talented, she's smart. She adds diversity to our network, and she's a real kid."[35] Song felt she could relate to the character's struggles with her heritage since she knew little about her own people before making the film.[6][36] To promote the film, she posed for the cover of Seventeen, Teen People, Teen, Seventeen Malaysia, and several other magazines,[37] and traveled to Malaysia, Singapore, and Costa Rica.[38] The film received positive reviews from critics. UltimateDisney.com called the film "a great showcase of talent in both acting and martial for Brenda Song."[33] Allmovie described Song as a "charming and appealing personality".[39] Song did most of her own stunt work for the film, with guidance from Koichi Sakamoto. According to The New York Times, the film became a "star vehicle" for Song.[6]

Song (center) alongside Kyle (left) and Christopher Massey (right) at the 2009 Movieguide Awards

Song reprised her role as London Tipton in the Suite Life spin-off, The Suite Life on Deck.[40] The show's premiere on the Disney Channel drew 5.7 million viewers,[41] and it became the most-watched series premiere on Canada's Family Channel.[42] Disney ordered second and third seasons for the series.[43] Song also starred as Paige in an animated television special for NBC, "Macy's Presents Little Spirit: Christmas in New York".[44] In late 2008, Song made a special appearance at the grand opening of the RTA HealthLine in Cleveland.[45] In May 2009, the cast of 'The Suite Life' became Disney Channel's longest running continuous characters on air.[2] MSN's 2009 cover story on the series stated: "Song is one of the main reasons why the "Suite Life" franchise remains one of the most successful and highly rated series in the Disney stable."[46] Also in 2009, she starred in the telefilm Special Delivery,[47] a film about a bonded courier, Maxine (Lisa Edelstein) and a troubled teen, Alice (Song). The Daily Record called it a "likeable comedy".[48] The Australian publication Urban CineFilm gave Song a positive review for her performance in the film.[49] Song also appeared in the theatrical film College Road Trip with Raven-Symoné and Martin Lawrence.

2010s

[edit]

In December 2008, Song began filming sci-fi/dance film Boogie Town in Los Angeles. The film is a retelling of the tragedy Romeo and Juliet and is set in a futuristic New York City where dance battles are permanently banned. Song plays the role of Natalie, the female lead. The film was released in October 2011.

In 2010, Song joined the main cast of Columbia Pictures' The Social Network alongside Jesse Eisenberg, Andrew Garfield and Justin Timberlake.[50] Song portrayed Christy Lee, a Harvard University student who dates Eduardo Saverin (Andrew Garfield). In 2012, Song starred in the short film First Kiss along with her Social Network costar Joseph Mazzello. First Kiss was screened at numerous film festivals throughout the US and won the Best Short Film award at the Omaha Film Festival and TriMedia Film Festival.[51][52] In 2012 and 2013, Song had a recurring role as Alissa in the TV series Scandal in the first and second seasons. In 2013, Song had a recurring role as Daisy in New Girl.[53] In August 2013, Song was cast in a leading role in the Fox television series Dads, in which Song portrayed Veronica. The series' pilot episode was criticized by Asian-American watchdog groups because Song's character wore a stereotypical "sexy Asian schoolgirl" costume, which was deemed "racist" by watchdog groups.[54][55][56][57][58][59] In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, Song defended the series and denied the racism allegations.[60] Fox refused to re-shoot the scenes.[55][61] The series premiered September 17, 2013, but in May 2014, Fox canceled the series after only one season.[62][63]

In October 2014, Song signed a talent holding deal with Fox and 20th Century Fox Television to star in a television project.[64][65][66][67] In April 2015, Song was cast in a regular role in the NBC comedy pilot Take It From Us.[68] In November 2015, Song was cast in the CBS series Life in Pieces as Bonnie.[69] In February 2016, Song was cast in the CBS pilot Bunker Hill.[70] Later renamed Pure Genius, the series was picked up by CBS and aired during the 2016-2017 television season, but was canceled after one season.[71] In March 2017, Song was cast as a series regular in the CBS pilot Real Life.[72] She was also cast in Seth Green's directorial debut Changeland,[73] on which she worked with her future husband, Macaulay Culkin.[74][75] In August 2017, it was announced that Song would be starring in Freeform's first original holiday film, Angry Angel, which premiered November 18, 2017.[76] In March 2018, it was revealed Song would join the cast of Station 19 for a multi-episode arc.[77] In December 2018, it was announced that Song would star in the Netflix psychological thriller Secret Obsession.[78] The film was released on July 18, 2019.[79] In January 2019, it was announced that Song would star in the Hulu television series Dollface alongside Kat Dennings.[80] From 2019 to 2022, she voiced Anne Boonchuy in the Disney Channel animated series Amphibia.[81] She also appeared as a guest star in Aly & AJ's music video for the song "Star Maps", from their 2019 EP Sanctuary.[82]

2020s

[edit]

In 2022, Song began appearing on The Proud Family: Louder and Prouder, voicing news anchor Vanessa Vue.[83] That same year, she starred as the lead character Alexa in the Amazon Freevee original movie Love Accidentally. Radhika Menon of Decider wrote "the film under-uses Brenda Song."[84] Also in 2022, she was part of an ensemble cast featured in the horror game The Quarry.[85] In 2023, she began voicing Princess Akemi in the animated series Blue Eye Samurai.[86] The following year, she starred in Gia Coppola's drama film The Last Showgirl.[87] She will next appear in an untitled Mindy Kaling office comedy series.[88][89]

Public image

[edit]

In 2005, an article "Maths Spotlight on... Brenda Song" in Scholastic Math included facts about Song and mathematical guidance from her.[90][91] Song appeared alongside Paula Abdul and several other celebrities in a "Our Time to Vote" commercial, which aimed to encourage American citizens to vote during the 2008 presidential election.[92] In 2006, CosmoGirl named Song the "Queen of Disney", citing her major contributions on Disney Channel.[93] Song ranked ninth in Netscape's 2007 "Top 10 Pretty Petites in Entertainment",[94] was voted one of AOL's "Top 20 Tween (and Teen) TV Stars",[95] and was ranked #3 on Maxim's Asian Hot 100 of 2008 list. Song was also ranked #45 in AIM's "Top 100 Celebs Under 25" list.[96] TV Guide listed her in its 2008 list of "13 Hottest Young Stars to Watch".[97] In April 2008, a picture of Song was used in an ad for an escort agency in the LA Weekly.[98] A representative from Disney told TMZ.com, "This is an unauthorized use of Brenda Song's image and her personal attorney has issued a cease and desist to the advertiser."[99] Song filed a libel suit seeking $100,000 in damages.[100] Song stated, "As a role model to millions of young people, I feel I have to take a stand against this company in regard to its exploitation of my image."[101] The settlement was announced in March 2009.[102]

In 2009, Song was featured in Celebuzz's "Rising Stars" list[103] and was described as one of "young Hollywood's most promising rising stars".[104] In 2009, the blog Angry Asian Man named her one of the most influential Asian Americans under the age of 30.[105] In 2009, Song participated in the "Diet Pepsi Easter Holiday House" event. She decorated an egg at the event that was sold in an online auction benefiting Feeding America.[106] In 2006, Song was hostess for the "A World Of Change" annual charity fashion show to benefit Optimist Youth Homes & Family Services.[107] She also supported the 10th Annual L.A. Cancer Challenge. In 2008, Song was part of the "Power of Youth carnival", a benefit for the St. Jude's Children's Research Hospital.[108] In 2006 and 2007, she participated in the YMCA Healthy Kids Day in Chicago.[109] She began hosting a Disney special daily segment called Pass the Plate in 2007, in which she helps children and their families learn more about nutrition and healthy food.[110] The series is produced in ten countries in association with Disney Channel.[111] Song returned for the second season of the miniseries.

Song was a spokesperson for Disney's environmental campaign, Disney's Friends for Change.[112] She was featured in several commercials on the Disney Channel for the campaign. The charity's aim was to explain how children can help preserve the Earth and invited them to go to the Friends for Change website to register and pledge, offering them the chance to help choose how Disney will invest $1 million in environmental programs.[113] In 2010, she was the celebrity endorser of the Walt Disney Company's Disney Cruise Line.[114] In 2011, she was also the spokesperson of the clothing brand OP.[115]

Personal life

[edit]

From 2010 to 2017, Song was in an on-and-off relationship with musician Trace Cyrus, to whom she was engaged from 2011 to 2012.[116] In 2017, Song shared that she was in a relationship with actor Macaulay Culkin,[117] whom she met in June 2017 when they worked together on Changeland, and who she was seen dating the following month. The two eventually married.[74] Their first child, a son, was born on April 5, 2021.[118] Song and Culkin's second son was born in December 2022.[119]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1995 Requiem Young Fong Short film
1996 Santa with Muscles Susan
1997 Leave It to Beaver Susan Akatsu
1998 Blade Hostage Child Uncredited
1999 The White Fox Sandy Short film
2002 Like Mike Reg Stevens
2008 College Road Trip Nancy
2009 Boogie Town Natalie
2010 The Social Network Christy Lee
Little Sister Storyteller
2011 The Little Engine That Could Shiny Passenger Train Voice, direct-to-video[120]
Cinnamon Cinnamon Voice, direct-to-video
2012 First Kiss Samantha Short film
2019 Changeland Pen
Secret Obsession Jennifer Allen Williams Netflix original
2020 Bobbleheads: The Movie Kelani Voice, direct-to-video
2022 Love Accidentally Alexa Amazon Freevee original
2024 The Last Showgirl Marianne

Television

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1994–1995 Thunder Alley Kathy 2 episodes
1995 Fudge Jennie 2 episodes
1999 Once and Again Chrissy Episode: "There Be Dragons"
MADtv Trick-or-Treater Episode: "Halloween Special Edition"
Popular Mandy Shepherd Episode: "Fall on Your Knees"
2000–2002 100 Deeds for Eddie McDowd Sariffa Chung Main role; 19 episodes
2000 7th Heaven Cynthia 2 episodes
The Ultimate Christmas Present Samantha Kwan Disney Channel Original Movie
The Brothers García Jenny Episode: "Love Me Tender"
2001 Bette Stacey Episode: "The Invisible Mom"
ER Lynda An Episode: "Fear of Commitment"
Judging Amy Vanessa Pran Episode: "Darkness for Light"
2002 The Bernie Mac Show Shannon Episode: "The King and I"
The Nightmare Room Tessa Episode: "Dear Diary, I'm Dead"
George Lopez Jennifer Episode: "Token of Unappreciation"
Get a Clue Jennifer Disney Channel Original Movie
For the People Ellie Episode: "The Double Standard"
2003 That's So Raven Amber Episode: "A Dog by Any Other Name"
Lilo & Stitch: The Series Mitzi Suzuki Voice, 2 episodes
One on One Asoniti Episode: "Keeping It"
2004–2005 Phil of the Future Tia 8 episodes
2004 Costume Party Capers: The Incredibles Alex Voice, television film
Stuck in the Suburbs Natasha Kwon-Schwartz Disney Channel Original Movie
2005–2008 The Suite Life of Zack & Cody London Tipton Main role; 85 episodes
2006 Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior Wendy Wu Disney Channel Original Movie; also co-producer
Holidaze: The Christmas That Almost Didn't Happen Treat Voice, television film[120]
American Dragon: Jake Long Cheerleader Tracey Voice, episode: "Bring It On"
2007 The Emperor's New School Dancing Queen Voice, episode: "The Emperor's New Tuber/Room for Improvement"
2007–2011 London Tipton's Yay Me! Starring London Tipton London Tipton Web series
2008 Macy's Presents Little Spirit: Christmas in New York Paige Television film[120]
Special Delivery Alice Cantwell Television film
2008–2011 The Suite Life on Deck London Tipton Main role; 71 episodes
2009 Phineas and Ferb Wendy Voice, episode: "Unfair Science Fair"[120]
Wizards of Waverly Place London Tipton Episode: "Cast-Away (to Another Show)"
Hannah Montana London Tipton Episode: "Super(stitious) Girl"
2011 The Suite Life Movie London Tipton Disney Channel Original Movie
Pixie Hollow Games[121] Chloe Voice, television special[120]
2012 Key & Peele Purple Falcon Episode: "Power Falcons"
2012–2013 Scandal Alissa Recurring role; 4 episodes
2013 New Girl Daisy Recurring role; 4 episodes
2013–2014 Dads Veronica Main role; 19 episodes
2014,
2018 		Robot Chicken Various voices 2 episodes
2014 The League Rosette Episode: "The Hot Tub"
2015 Miles from Tomorrowland Frida Voice, 3 episodes[120]
2016 Life in Pieces Bonnie Episode: "Bite Flight Wing-Man Bonnie"
2016–2017 Pure Genius Angie Cheng Main role; 13 episodes[122][123]
2017 Superstore Kristen 2 episodes
Angry Angel Allison Pyke Freeform television film
2018–2020 Station 19 JJ Recurring role; 10 episodes
2019–2022 Amphibia Anne Boonchuy Voice, lead role[81][120]
2019 Teen Girl in a Frog World Anne Boonchuy Voice, web series
2019–2022 Dollface Madison Maxwell Main role; 20 episodes
2020 The Eric Andre Show Herself Episode: "The ASAP Ferg Show"
2022 The Proud Family: Louder and Prouder Vanessa Vue Voice, 2 episodes
Chibiverse Anne Boonchuy Voice, episode: "Bad Luck Chibis"
2023–present Blue Eye Samurai Princess Akemi Voice, main role[86][120]

Video games

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
2022 The Quarry Kaitlyn Ka Voice, motion capture and likeness[120]

Awards and nominations

[edit]
Year Association Category Work Result Ref.
2001 Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a TV Movie (Comedy), Supporting Young Actress The Ultimate Christmas Present Won [16]
2003 Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a TV Comedy Series, Guest Starring Young Actress The Bernie Mac Show Nominated [17]
2006 Asian Excellence Awards Newcomers Award The Suite Life of Zack & Cody Nominated [31]
Young Hollywood Awards Best Role Model The Suite Life of Zack & Cody Won
Superstar of Tomorrow The Suite Life of Zack & Cody Won
2009 The 10th Annual Crown Awards Best Hairstyle on Television The Suite Life of Zack & Cody Won [124]
2010 Green Globe Film Awards Outstanding Actors Asians in Hollywood The Suite Life on Deck Nominated [125]
Hollywood Film Awards Ensemble of the Year The Social Network Won
Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards Best Ensemble Acting The Social Network Won
San Diego Film Critics Society Awards Best Performance by an Ensemble The Social Network Nominated
Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Awards Best Ensemble The Social Network Nominated
2011 Central Ohio Film Critics Association Awards Best Ensemble The Social Network Nominated
Gold Derby Awards Best Ensemble Cast The Social Network Nominated
Palm Springs International Film Festival Awards Best Ensemble Cast The Social Network Won
Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards Funniest TV Sidekick The Suite Life on Deck Nominated [126]
2024 San Sebastián International Film Festival Special Jury Prize[a] The Last Showgirl Won [127]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Shared with Kiernan Shipka, Pamela Anderson, Billie Lourd, Dave Bautista and Jamie Lee Curtis

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Brenda Song". TV Guide. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
  2. ^ a b Siedman, Robert (May 15, 2009). "Disney Channel orders more The Suite Life on Deck". TV by the Numbers. Archived from the original on May 15, 2009.
  3. ^ "Song, Brenda 1988-". Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022 – via encyclopedia.com.
  4. ^ Orr, Tamra (2010). Brenda Song. Mitchell Lane Publishers. p. 9. ISBN 978-1-58415-753-3. OCLC 302099749.
  5. ^ a b c d e Moua, Wameng (September 22, 2005). "Bonafide Star: Brenda Song". Hmong Today. St. Paul, Minnesota: Hmong Today LLC. Archived from the original on May 4, 2006. Retrieved May 4, 2006.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Steinberg, Jacques (June 15, 2006). "Brenda Song Turns Warrior in Disney's 'Wendy Wu'". The New York Times. New York City. Archived from the original on February 7, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2008.
  7. ^ "Girl Power". People. New York City: Meredith Corporation. May 20, 2009. Archived from the original on October 13, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2009.
  8. ^ a b c d Wu, Stephanie (October 30, 2008). "The Sweet Life of Brenda Song". mochimag.com. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
  9. ^ "Notable Cal Alumni". Los Angeles, California: University of California, Berkeley. February 21, 2018. Archived from the original on April 18, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018. Brenda Song '09, actress in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody
  10. ^ "The Sweet Life of Brenda Song". January 12, 2009. Archived from the original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.
  11. ^ "15 Famous Alumni From UC Berkeley". April 19, 2017. Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
  12. ^ "WENDY WU, The Suite Life of Zack and Cody". Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
  13. ^ a b Jeff Yang (June 23, 2006). "Warrior Women Archived October 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine". San Francisco Chronicle, SFgate.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  14. ^ Brenda Song[permanent dead link‍]. BrendaSongSite.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  15. ^ CINE Golden Eagle Film & Video Competition: 1996 Winner Directory Archived April 27, 2012, at the Wayback Machine (PDF). CINE. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  16. ^ a b 22nd Annual Young Artist Awards Archived September 28, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. YoungArtistAwards.org. Accessed February 10, 2008.
  17. ^ a b 24th Annual Young Artist Awards Archived September 7, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. YoungArtistAwards.org. Accessed January 10, 2008.
  18. ^ Like Mike box office stats Archived July 8, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, BoxOfficeMojo.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  19. ^ Aaron Wallace (January 16, 2007). Interview with Brenda Song Archived May 26, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. UltimateDisney.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  20. ^ Cynthia Littleton (July 20, 2004). "'Days' wins For ABC; 'Atlantis' a Sci Fi record Archived October 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine". The Hollywood Reporter/Allbusiness.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  21. ^ Interview with Brenda Song Archived November 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine (March 2005). TheStarScoop.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  22. ^ "Brenda Song, Former Disney Darling, on Returning to TV with Dollface". W Magazine. November 12, 2019. Archived from the original on August 31, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
  23. ^ Marilyn Beck and Stacy Jenel Smith (October 6, 2008). "When London (Brenda Song) Met Paris Archived 2008-10-06 at the Wayback Machine". Netscape Celebrity. Accessed May 7, 2012.
  24. ^ The Suite Life of Zack & Cody: Taking Over the Tipton Review Archived December 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. UltimateDisney.com. Accessed December 12, 2008.
  25. ^ Interview with Brenda Song Archived September 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine (April 2005). TheStarScoop.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  26. ^ Kris De Leon (December 13, 2008) 'Suite Life' Stars To Meet Fans in Central Illinois Today Archived July 8, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Buddytv.com. Accessed February 27, 2009.
  27. ^ 28th Annual Young Artist Awards Archived June 27, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. YoungArtistAwards.org. Accessed February 10, 2008.
  28. ^ Primetime Emmys 2007 Archived May 15, 2008, at the Wayback Machine and Primetime Emmys 2008 Archived July 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Emmys.org. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  29. ^ Primetime Emmys 2006 Archived November 3, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Emmys.org. Accessed February 27, 2009.
  30. ^ Kid's Choice Awards 2007 Archived March 20, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Kid's Choice Awards 2008 Archived April 27, 2012, at the Wayback Machine and Kid's Choice Awards 2009 Archived February 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. NickKCApress.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  31. ^ a b Asian Excellence Awards Nominees (December 6, 2005). internationalnetworks.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  32. ^ Producers. MarkJacksonProductions.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  33. ^ a b Albert Gutierrez (November 21, 2006). Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior: Kickin' Addition DVD Review Archived August 22, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. UltimateDisney.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  34. ^ R. Thomas Umstead (January 22, 2007). "Disney Movie Skips to Another Record". Multichannel News. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  35. ^ a b Marissa Guthrie (June 16, 2006). "I was a teenage 'warrior'". New York Daily News. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  36. ^ Jaymie Moran (June 2006). "Brenda Song is Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior Archived 2008-10-07 at the Wayback Machine". Asiance Magazine. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  37. ^ Seventeen Magazine[permanent dead link‍]. BrendaSongSite.com. Accessed February 28, 2009.
  38. ^ Teen Talks To: Brenda Song (2007). TeenMag.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  39. ^ Craig Butler. Wendy Wu: Homecoming Warrior review Archived May 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. allmovie.com. Accessed December 12, 2008.
  40. ^ Kimberly Nordyke (February 4, 2008). "'Zack & Cody' embark on spin-off voyage Archived February 11, 2021, at the Wayback Machine". Reuters. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  41. ^ Gary Levin (September 30, 2008). "Nielsens: Presidential debate fights for numbers Archived January 6, 2012, at the Wayback Machine". USAtoday. Accessed December 12, 2008.
  42. ^ Scott Campbell (October 20, 2008). The Suite Life on Deck sets sail on Family Channel with record-breaking premiere ratings Archived October 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Newswire.ca. Accessed December 12, 2008.
  43. ^ Kris De Leon (December 6, 2008). Disney Orders More 'Suite Life' and 'Hannah Montana' Archived April 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. buddytv.com. Accessed December 6, 2008.
  44. ^ NBC presents fall line-up (September 8, 2008). thefutoncritic.com. Accessed December 11, 2008.
  45. ^ RTA Healthline Archived December 15, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. (October 20, 2008). rtahealthline.com. Accessed February 28, 2009.
  46. ^ Q&A: Brenda Song of 'The Suite Life on Deck'. msn.com. Accessed January 6, 2010.
  47. ^ Nordyke, Kimberly (January 16, 2008). "Pair set for 'Delivery' pic at Lifetime". The Hollywood Reporter. Los Angeles, California: Eldridge Industries. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
  48. ^ "Sunday: Films Of The Day". Daily Record. Glasgow, Scotland: Reach plc. August 30, 2008. Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved December 11, 2008.
  49. ^ Special Delivery: DVD Archived October 9, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. urbancinefile.com.au. Accessed June 26, 2009.
  50. ^ Russ Fischer (October 20, 2009). "Casting Notes: Selena Gomez in Teen Rom Com; The Social Network Gets New Kids; The Whistleblower Gets Proven Talent Archived 2012-06-30 at archive.today". /Film. Accessed November 13, 2009.
  51. ^ "Winners - Results from the 2012 OFF". omahafilmfestival.org/. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2016.
  52. ^ "Night Owls". USC Cinematic Arts. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2016.
  53. ^ "'New Girl' casts Disney Channel star in recurring role". Archived from the original on December 29, 2012. Retrieved December 31, 2012.
  54. ^ Breslaw, Anna (August 2, 2013). "Seth MacFarlane's Dads Slammed For Putting Brenda Song In Sailor Moon Outfit". Cosmopolitan. Los Angeles, California: Hearst Magazines. Archived from the original on March 13, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  55. ^ a b Sacks, Ethan (August 20, 2013). "Seth MacFarlane sitcom 'Dads' won't reshoot scenes deemed 'racist' by Asian American watchdog group". New York Daily News. New York City: Tronc. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  56. ^ "'Dads' Controversy Over Racist Content Gets Even Bigger As Media Watchdog Guy Aoki Steps In". Huffington Post. New York City. August 16, 2013. Archived from the original on April 8, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2013.
  57. ^ Doyle, John (August 5, 2013). "Why the sitcom Dads is the most controversial new show on TV". The Globe and Mail. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: The Woodbridge Company. Archived from the original on April 9, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  58. ^ CNN Controversy surrounds Fox's "Dads" Archived May 23, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  59. ^ Suebsaeng, Asawin (August 23, 2013). "Is "Dads" the Year's Most Racist Sitcom?". Mother Jones. San Francisco, California: Foundation for National Progress. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  60. ^ Hibberd, James (August 1, 2013). "Brenda Song defends 'Dads' schoolgirl outfit". Entertainment Weekly. Meredith Corporation. Archived from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  61. ^ The Hollywood Reporter Fox Rejects Request to Reshoot 'Racist' 'Dads' Scenes Archived August 15, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
  62. ^ "Dads - Casting News - Brenda Song cast". February 1, 2013. Archived from the original on October 15, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  63. ^ "Brenda Song's Show "Dads" Premieres On FOX September 17, 2013 - Disney Dreaming". Archived from the original on November 1, 2014. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  64. ^ Andreeva, Nellie (October 28, 2014). "Brenda Song Signs Talent Holding Deal With Fox & 20th Century Fox TV". Deadline Hollywood. Los Angeles, California: Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on September 3, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  65. ^ Ng, Philiana (October 28, 2014). "Brenda Song Signs Talent Deal at Fox". The Hollywood Reporter. Los Angeles, California: Eldridge Industries. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  66. ^ Variety Brenda Song Inks Talent Holding Deal to Star in Upcoming Fox Project Archived May 10, 2018, at the Wayback Machine
  67. ^ The Wrap 'New Girl's' Brenda Song to Star in Upcoming Fox TV Project Archived October 23, 2019, at the Wayback Machine
  68. ^ Deadline Brenda Song Joins NBC's 'Take It From Us'; David Koechner In Johnny Knoxville Pilot Archived June 26, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
  69. ^ "Helen Hunt Heading to CBS' 'Life in Pieces' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. November 3, 2015. Archived from the original on October 26, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  70. ^ Deadline 'The Jury' Pilot Casts Hina Abdullah; Brenda Song Joins 'Bunker Hill' Archived February 22, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
  71. ^ Pena, Jessica (May 13, 2016). "Pure Genius: Jason Katims Series Ordered by CBS". TV Series Finale. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
  72. ^ "Brenda Song Joins CBS Comedy Pilot 'Real Life'; Zach Appelman In Jenny Lumet Drama Pilot". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 1, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  73. ^ McNary, Dave (June 21, 2017). "Seth Green to Make Feature Film Directorial Debut With 'Changeland'". Variety. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
  74. ^ a b Lutkin, Aimée (December 7, 2024). "Macaulay Culkin Shares How Constant Communication Works in Marriage to Brenda Song". Elle. Archived from the original on December 7, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024 – via AOL.
  75. ^ McNary, Dave (June 21, 2017). "Seth Green to Make Feature Film Directorial Debut With 'Changeland'". Variety. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
  76. ^ Otterson, Joe (August 17, 2017). "Brenda Song, Jason Biggs to Star in Freeform's 'Angry Angel' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
  77. ^ Abrams, Natalie (March 9, 2018). "'Station 19' adds Brenda Song for multi-episode arc". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  78. ^ "Brenda Song, Mike Vogel & Dennis Haysbert Star in Netflix's Secret Obsession". Broadway World. December 11, 2018. Archived from the original on July 18, 2019. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  79. ^ Nolfi, Joey (July 8, 2019). "Brenda Song battles creepy stalker in Secret Obsession trailer". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  80. ^ Petski, Nellie Andreeva,Denise; Andreeva, Nellie; Petski, Denise (January 31, 2019). "'Dollface': Brenda Song & Lex Scott Davis Join Kat Dennings In Hulu Comedy Series". Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved July 17, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  81. ^ a b Bennett, Anita (March 27, 2019). "Brenda Song Returns to Disney Channel in Animated Series 'Amphibia'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  82. ^ "Exclusive: Watch Aly & AJ's star-studded music video for 'Star Maps'". EW.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2019. Retrieved June 27, 2019.
  83. ^ Contreras, Cydney (February 17, 2022). "Proud Family: Louder and Prouder Cast Teases Diverse and Inclusive Disney+ Reboot". E! Online. Archived from the original on February 17, 2022. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
  84. ^ Menon, Radhika (July 19, 2022). "'Love, Accidentally' on Freevee, A Rom-Com Starring The Always Delightful Brenda Song". Decider. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved July 19, 2022.
  85. ^ March 17, Nick Romano Updated; EDT, 2022 at 12:24 PM. "Horror movie stars head to a summer camp of horrors in 'The Quarry'". EW.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  86. ^ a b Otterson, Joe (October 9, 2020). "Netflix Sets Overall Deal With Michael Green, Orders Animated Series 'Blue Eye Samurai'". Variety. Archived from the original on October 12, 2020. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  87. ^ Kroll, Justin (February 1, 2024). "Pamela Anderson, Kiernan Shipka, Jamie Lee Curtis, Dave Bautista, Brenda Song And Billie Lourd To Star In 'The Last Showgirl' From Gia Coppola". Deadline. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  88. ^ Kroll, Justin (February 1, 2024). "Pamela Anderson, Kiernan Shipka, Jamie Lee Curtis, Dave Bautista, Brenda Song And Billie Lourd To Star In 'The Last Showgirl' From Gia Coppola". Deadline. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
  89. ^ Otterson, Joe (February 1, 2024). "Mindy Kaling's Pro Basketball Front Office Comedy at Netflix Casts Brenda Song, Drew Tarver, Scott MacArthur". Variety. Retrieved February 2, 2024.
  90. ^ Henderson, Samantha; Entin, Carli (April 2005). "MATH Spotlight on... BRENDA SONG". Scholastic Math. 25 (11): 2.
  91. ^ Brian, Sarah Jane (January 2009). "Brenda Song". Scholastic Action. 32 (8): 4.
  92. ^ Our Time to Vote Archived February 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Ourtimetovote.com. Accessed March 25, 2009.
  93. ^ "TV Series - TV News - Late Night TV - TV Recaps - Moviefone". Moviefone. Archived from the original on November 1, 2014. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  94. ^ Stacy Jenel Smith (2007). Top 10 Pretty Petites in Entertainment Archived November 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Netscape. Accessed November 20, 2007.
  95. ^ AOL's Top 20 Tween (and Teen) TV Stars Archived October 4, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Aol.com. Accessed April 4, 2008.
  96. ^ 100 Celebs Under 25 Archived January 19, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. dashboard.aim.com. Accessed February 21, 2009.
  97. ^ TVGuide.com reveals tomorrow's tween stars today, overlooks mini Clay Aiken Archived October 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine (July 2, 2008). MTV Buzzworthy. Accessed October 10, 2008.
  98. ^ Lauren Horwitch (May 28, 2008). "Actors Fight for Control Over Their Photos". Backstage. Retrieved September 1, 2008.[dead link‍]
  99. ^ "For a Good Time ... Call Disney Star?" Archived November 26, 2020, at the Wayback Machine (April 18, 2008). TMZ.com. Accessed April 18, 2008.
  100. ^ Song Sings: See My Face in Court! Archived November 27, 2020, at the Wayback Machine (April 25, 2008). TMZ. Accessed April 26, 2008.
  101. ^ Natalie Finn (April 25, 2008). Brenda Song Cries Foul Archived October 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. E Online. Accessed April 26, 2008.
  102. ^ Breanna L. Heldman (March 4, 2009). Suite Brenda Song sweeps away escort service suit" Archived November 11, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. E Online. Accessed September 29, 2015.
  103. ^ Rising Stars Archived February 24, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. celebuzz.com. Accessed February 28, 2009.
  104. ^ Brenda Song: Friday the 13th Cutie. (February 10, 2009). celebrity-gossip.net. Accessed February 28, 2009.
  105. ^ The 30 most influential Asian Americans under 30 Archived May 5, 2010, at the Wayback Machine blog.angryasianman.com. Accessed May 10, 2010.
  106. ^ Brenda Song's Decorated Egg. Clothesoffoutback.org. Accessed April 15, 2009.
  107. ^ A World Of Change Charity Event:Brenda Song Archived November 12, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. SplashMag.com. Accessed October 22, 2007.
  108. ^ Gerri Miller (October 17, 2008). POP-Corn: High School Musical 3 Archived December 24, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Scholastic News. Accessed December 23, 2008.
  109. ^ Brenda Song talks about kids' health (June 1, 2006). UnionSentinel.com. Accessed November 20, 2007.
  110. ^ Audrey Fine. Brenda Song Teen Mag Interview 2 Archived August 13, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. seventeen.com. Accessed November 2, 2007.
  111. ^ 'Suite Life' Actress Hosting Disney's Multicultural Series Archived February 7, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. buddytv.com. Accessed October 27, 2007.
  112. ^ Brenda Song Promotes Disney's Friends For Change[permanent dead link‍] (May 4, 2009). BrendaSongSite.com. Accessed July 19, 2009
  113. ^ The Walt Disney Company launches Disney's Friends for Change Archived May 19, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (May 14, 2009). Disney Channel. Accessed June 5, 2009.
  114. ^ Brenda Song Is The Disney Cruise Line's Spokesperson Archived April 29, 2010, at the Wayback Machine (April 25, 2010). disneydreaming.com. Accessed May 10, 2010.
  115. ^ Jackie Willis (August 24, 2011). Brenda Song Joins 'Glee' Guys, Rob Kardashian for OP Ads Archived April 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. celebuzz.com. Accessed August 8, 2012.
  116. ^ "Trace Cyrus, Brenda Song Call Off Engagement". People. June 11, 2012. Archived from the original on October 13, 2019.
  117. ^ "Brenda Song Gushes Over BF Macaulay Culkin: 'Everything's Wonderful'". Us Weekly. September 10, 2018. Archived from the original on October 13, 2019.
  118. ^ "Macaulay Culkin and Brenda Song Announce the Birth of Their First Child, Dakota". Esquire. April 12, 2021. Archived from the original on April 12, 2021.
  119. ^ "Brenda Song and Macaulay Culkin Have Secretly Welcomed a Second Baby Together". ELLE. March 18, 2023. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
  120. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Brenda Song (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  121. ^ Brian Lowry (November 15, 2011). 'Pixie Hollow' Sprinkles Fairie Dust on Disney Archived July 16, 2012, at archive.today. Accessed December 12, 2011.
  122. ^ "Dermot Mulroney Joins Jason Katims' CBS Medical Drama Pilot". TVLine. January 27, 2016. Archived from the original on April 21, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
  123. ^ "Brenda Song Crosses Her Fingers That Her Pilot 'Bunker Hill' Gets Picked Up". J-14 Magazine. January 27, 2016. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
  124. ^ "Super-Hair.Net: The 10th Annual Crown Awards". www.super-hair.net. Archived from the original on June 1, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
  125. ^ "The 2010 Green Globe Film Awards - One Asian World". May 27, 2014. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved April 8, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  126. ^ "Expect The Unexpected As Jack Black Hosts Nickelodeon's 2011 Kid Choice Awards Airing Live From Los Angeles On Saturday, April 2, At 8pm ET" (Press release). Santa Monica, California: Viacom International Inc. February 10, 2011. Archived from the original on February 3, 2016. Retrieved March 26, 2018.
  127. ^ "'Tardes de soledad' carries off the Golden Shell at the San Sebastian Festival's 72nd edition". San Sebastián International Film Festival. September 28, 2024. Archived from the original on September 29, 2024.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Tamra Orr (2009). Brenda Song (A Robbie Reader). Mitchell Lane Publishers. ISBN 1-58415-753-4.
  • Katherine Rawson (2009). Brenda Song (Kid Stars!). PowerKids Press. ISBN 1-4358-3406-2.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Brenda Song.
Wikiquote has quotations related to Brenda Song.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brenda_Song&oldid=1264456338"