Brčko bridge massacre
Brčko bridge massacre | |
---|---|
Part of Bosnian War | |
Location | Brčko, Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Coordinates | 44°52′56″N 18°48′43″E / 44.88222°N 18.81194°E |
Date | 30 April 1992 |
Target | Bosniaks Croats |
Attack type | Mass killing |
Deaths | ~100 |
Perpetrators | Serb Volunteer Guard White Eagles |
The Brčko bridge massacre was a massacre of approximately 100 civilians of Croat and Bosniak nationalities that took place during the morning of 30 April 1992,[1] during the Bosnian War.
The bridge, a border crossing spanning the Sava river, was deliberately blown up by Bosnian Serb forces while the civilians were crossing it. Many of the victims were refugees trying to flee from the village of Gunja in Croatia to the city of Brčko in Bosnia, while others were workers crossing from Croatia to Brčko to celebrate the Labour Day weekend.[2] It is difficult to ascertain how many people died in the massacre because some of the bodies were swept away by the river. The victims also came from all over Bosnia, which complicated identification efforts.[3]
No one was held responsible for the massacre,[4] although some sources claim that the perpetrators may have been members of the White Eagles and Arkan's Tigers paramilitaries.[5]
In 1996, the government of Croatia reopened the Brčko bridge to civilian traffic.[6] The United States NATO forces turned over control of the bridge to the Bosnian Serb police in 1997.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "Bosnia's Brcko Commemorates Bridge Massacre". Balkan Insight. 30 April 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
- ^ "Serb Nationalists Parade Flags from Honking Cars on 30 Year Anniversary of Brcko Bridge Massacre". Sarajevo Times. 6 May 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
- ^ Rovcanin, Haris (30 April 2021). "Brcko Bridge Blast Deaths Commemorated in Bosnia". Balkan Insight. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
- ^ "Brcko Bridge Blast Deaths Commemorated in Bosnia". Balkan Insight. Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ "Rekom mreža pomirjena: Logor „Luka"". Glas Žrtava (in Bosnian). Initiative for RECOM. 6 May 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ Myers, Steven Lee (2 June 1997). "In a Modest Nod to Peace, Croats Reopen Bosnia Bridge". The New York Times. p. 3. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
- ^ Wilkinson, Tracy (5 September 1997). "U.S. Troops Quietly Cede Key Bridge to Bosnia Serbs". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 29 January 2025.