Binga village
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2012) |
Binga | |
|---|---|
Town | |
  Binga | |
| Coordinates: 17°37′27″S 27°20′28″E / 17.62417°S 27.34111°E | |
| Country | Zimbabwe |
| Province | Matabeleland North |
| District | Binga District |
| Population (2012 Census)[1] | |
• Total | 5,283 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (CEST) |
| Climate | BSh |
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Binga is one of the administrative district in Matabeleland North, the northwestern bordering Zambia along the Zambezi River. Politically the area has two constituencies, Binga North with 15 wards and Binga South with 10 wards which are the district's two seats in the lower house. Despite being endowed with vast natural resources the district is among the poorest in Zimbabwe. Binga was built to rehouse the BaTonga people whose homelands were flooded when Lake Kariba was created between 1955-1959.[2] People were forcibly moved from their traditional land in the valley along the Zambezi Valley by the Federal Government of the Central African Federation [3] [4] to pave way for the construction of the Kariba dam and the relocation which was without compensation, is criticized for tearing apart a community that had together for a long time into two distinct nations of Southern and Northern Rhodesia. Binga has 17 traditional chieftainships. It is home to chiefly to the BaTonga people and ChiTonga, one of the 16 official languages in Zimbabwe is predominant in the area. There is a part of the Victoria Falls tourism Economic Zone. The district has some eye catching natural sceneries including the only natural beach popularly known as the Sand Beach, Chibwatata Hot Spring, wildlife, crocodile farms. Binga has one major service Centre informally known as Binga Centre and officially as Kaani Town after it was accorded town status. The BaTonga are better known by their rich unique culture particularly the Budima or Ngoma Buntibe and war dance.[5] [clarification needed].
Tourist attractions feature the general Zambezi River viewing, "The only sand beach in Zimbabwe", Hot springs, fishing, crocodile farm, game reserves, Chijalile Pass, Swamps in the Simatelele Ward area, several stunning gorges, natural rock outcrops to mention. Roads are poor, farmland is limited but vegetation is still in its best condition. There are coal, gas and oil deposits along the Muchesu Area hills.
There is also commercial carpenter, bream, tilapia and tiger fish production in the village. Villagers do domestic fishing at family and individual levels. Resort areas in the district surrounding the village also offer exclusive accommodation and wedding venues.
References
[edit]- ^ Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency. "2012 Census Provincial Report: Matabeleland North". Archived from the original on 19 May 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ^ "Kariba dam".
- ^ "Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland | colonialism, decolonization, independence | Britannica".
- ^ Marmon, Brooks (2023). "The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1953–1963: A Retrospective at its Unattained Platinum Jubilee". South African Historical Journal. 75 (1–2): 175–180. doi:10.1080/02582473.2023.2212400. hdl:2263/91200.
- ^ "A Sociolinguistic Survey of How Covid 19 Terminologies are Translated to Tonga Language of Zambia". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis. 05 (7). 31 July 2022. doi:10.47191/ijmra/v5-i7-38. ISSN 2643-9840.