Bigeye rockling
Appearance
Bigeye rockling | |
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Illustration from The fishes of Great Britain and Ireland (1880–1884), bigeye rockling in the top right. | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Gadiformes |
Family: | Lotidae |
Genus: | Gaidropsarus |
Species: | G. macrophthalmus
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Binomial name | |
Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus (Günther, 1867)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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The bigeye rockling (Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus) is a species of fish in the family Lotidae.[3][4][5][6][7]
Description
[edit]The bigeye rockling's maximum length is 25 cm (9.8 in).[2] It is silvery-pink in colour, its back mottled with medium brown, and the eyes more than half the length of its snout.[8] The first dorsal spine is followed by fleshy filaments. There is one barbel on the lower jaw and two on the snout. The upper jaw has long pointed teeth.[9][10]
Habitat
[edit]Bigeye rockling live in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean.[11] It is demersal, living at depths of 150–530 m (490–1,740 ft).[12]
Behaviour
[edit]Bigeye rockling feed on crustaceans.[9] It breeds in early spring.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ Nedreaas, K.; Florin, A.; Fernandes, P.; Cook, R.; Lorance, P. (2014). "Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T154880A45130923. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T154880A45130923.en.
- ^ a b WoRMS. "Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus (Günther, 1867)". World Register of Marine Species.
- ^ "Bigeye rockling - Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus - (Günther, 1867)". eunis.eea.europa.eu.
- ^ Cohen, Daniel M.; Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United (October 3, 1990). Gadiform Fishes of the World: Order Gadiformes, an Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Cods, Hakes, Grenadiers and Other Gadiform Fishes Known to Date. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 9789251028902 – via Google Books.
- ^ Priede, Imants G. (August 10, 2017). Deep-Sea Fishes: Biology, Diversity, Ecology and Fisheries. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781316033456 – via Google Books.
- ^ Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United (October 3, 1990). FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ISBN 9789251028902 – via Google Books.
- ^ Svetovidov, Anatoliĭ Nikolaevich (October 3, 1962). "Gadiformes (Treskoobraznye)". Israel Program for Scientific Translations; [available from the Office of Technical Services, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington] – via Google Books.
- ^ a b "Marine Species Identification Portal : Bigeye rockling - Antonogadus macrophthalmus". species-identification.org.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus". FishBase.
- ^ "Journal of Ichthyology". Scripta Publishing Company. October 3, 1986 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus (Günther, 1867)". Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
- ^ Heessen, Henk J. L.; Daan, Niels; Ellis, Jim R. (September 1, 2015). Fish atlas of the Celtic Sea, North Sea, and Baltic Sea: Based on international research-vessel surveys. Wageningen Academic Publishers. ISBN 9789086868780 – via Google Books.