Ayesha Verrall
Ayesha Verrall | |
---|---|
43rd Minister of Health | |
In office 1 February 2023 – 27 November 2023 | |
Prime Minister | Chris Hipkins |
Preceded by | Andrew Little |
Succeeded by | Shane Reti |
2nd Minister for COVID-19 Response | |
In office 14 June 2022 – 1 February 2023 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern Chris Hipkins |
Preceded by | Chris Hipkins |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
27th Minister for Research, Science and Innovation | |
In office 14 June 2022 – 27 November 2023 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern Chris Hipkins |
Preceded by | Megan Woods |
Succeeded by | Judith Collins |
14th Minister for Seniors | |
In office 6 November 2020 – 1 February 2023 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern Chris Hipkins |
Preceded by | Tracey Martin |
Succeeded by | Ginny Andersen |
8th Minister for Food Safety | |
In office 6 November 2020 – 14 June 2022 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Damien O'Connor |
Succeeded by | Meka Whaitiri |
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Labour party list | |
Assumed office 17 October 2020 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Ayesha Jennifer Verrall 1979 (age 45–46) Invercargill, New Zealand |
Nationality | New Zealand Maldivian |
Political party | Labour |
Spouse | Alice |
Children | 1 |
Relatives | Mohamed Nasheed (cousin) |
Alma mater | University of Otago (MB ChB, PhD) London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (MSc) Gorgas Institute (DipTropMedH) |
Website | University of Otago profile |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Infectious diseases |
Institutions | University of Otago, Wellington |
Thesis | Innate Factors in Early Clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (2018) |
Doctoral advisors | Philip Hill Katrina Sharples Reinout van Crevel Bachti Alisjahbana |
Ayesha Jennifer Verrall (/ˈaɪʃə/ EYE-shə;[1] born 1979[2][3]) is a New Zealand politician, infectious-diseases physician and researcher with expertise in tuberculosis and international health. Since 2020 she has been a Member of the New Zealand House of Representatives for the Labour Party.
Verrall was previously a senior lecturer in pathology and molecular medicine at the University of Otago. She came to public attention during the COVID-19 pandemic when, after criticising the Government's pandemic response, she was commissioned to audit the contact tracing system. Soon after, she was elected to Parliament and appointed to the Cabinet. She served as Minister for Food Safety, Minister for Research, Science and Innovation, Minister for Seniors, and Minister of Health in the Sixth Labour Government.
Early life and education
[edit]Verrall was born in Invercargill to Lathee and Bill Verrall. She was raised in Te Anau. Her mother was born in the Maldives and was the first Maldivian to pass Cambridge examinations in English and study in New Zealand on a Colombo Plan scholarship.[4][5] Verrall is named after her grandmother, who died when Lathee was two years old.[3] In 1997, she was a member of the New Zealand Youth Parliament, selected to represent Clutha-Southland MP Bill English.[6]
Verrall obtained a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB) in 2004 from the University of Otago Dunedin School of Medicine.[7] She became the president of the Otago University Students' Association in 2001.[4] While in this role she lobbied for interest-free student loans.[5] In 2003, Verall led the formation of the New Zealand Medical Student Journal (NZMSJ).[8]
During the next decade, Verrall trained in tropical medicine, bioethics and international health in the United Kingdom, Singapore, and Peru.[9] She graduated with a Master of Science from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and a Diploma in Tropical Medicine and Hygiene from the University of Alabama through the Gorgas Institute in Lima, Peru.[10][11]
In 2018, Verrall completed her PhD in tuberculosis epidemiology at the University of Otago, in collaboration with Padjadjaran University in Indonesia and Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands. Her research investigated the early clearance immune response to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among Indonesian people who were highly exposed to the bacteria yet remained uninfected.[10][12] She developed the Innate Factors in Early Clearance of M. tuberculosis (INFECT) cohort as part of her dissertation.[13]
Professional career
[edit]Before entering national politics, Verrall was a senior lecturer at the University of Otago in the Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine. She taught microbiology to medical students and researched tuberculosis epidemiology, immunology, and host-pathogen interactions.[10] She was also an infectious diseases physician at the Capital and Coast District Health Board in Wellington and became an elected member of its board in the 2019 local elections. She stood representing the Labour Party and was appointed as the board's deputy chair.[14][15]
During the 2019–2020 New Zealand measles outbreak, Verrall advocated for a more strategic approach to allocating government resources to increase vaccination rates for measles and prevent future outbreaks.[16]
In March 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Verrall called for the government to urgently improve its data on the community spread of COVID-19 by expanding the testing criteria beyond sick people and increasing laboratory testing and contact tracing capabilities to reach 1000 people per day. At the time, contact tracing was only carried out for 50 cases per day.[17][18] Subsequently, Verrall was commissioned by the ministry to provide an independent audit of its contact tracing program.[19][20] Her report was submitted in early April and made public on 20 April.[21][22] It concluded that although the quality of contact tracing was good, the health sector was "understaffed and lacked cohesion," relied on slow, manual processes and hard to scale up.[3][23][24] The ministry accepted Verrall's recommendations.[22][25] In June 2020, Verrall was invited by the World Health Organization to share her audit report as an example of best practice.[26][27]
Political career
[edit]Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020–2023 | 53rd | List | 17 | Labour | |
2023–present | 54th | List | 7 | Labour |
The Labour Party announced its list candidates for the October 2020 general election on 15 June. Verrall was ranked 17th as a list-only candidate, the highest-ranked newcomer, positioned behind Cabinet ministers and the Speaker but ahead of other sitting MPs.[28][29][30] With that winnable position, she was immediately identified as a future health minister (David Clark, who had held that office since 2017, had been recently demoted amid several scandals).[31] Verrall said the COVID-19 pandemic was her "push" to move from academia and medicine into politics.[30] Her election as a list MP was confirmed in November and she gave her maiden statement in Parliament on 8 December 2020.[32][33]
Sixth Labour Government
[edit]Verrall was appointed as a new minister in the continuing Sixth Labour Government's Cabinet, as Minister for Seniors, Minister for Food Safety, Associate Minister of Health and Associate Minister of Research, Science and Innovation.[34][35] Verrall also became Acting Minister of Conservation in April 2021 when Kiri Allan went on medical leave and Associate Minister for COVID-19 Response in February 2022.[36][37]
As Associate Minister of Health, Verrall unveiled the Government's new Smokefree 2025 plan in early December 2021. As part of the plan, the Government introduced legislation banning anyone under the age of 14 from legally purchasing tobacco for the rest of their lives. Older generations would only be permitted to buy tobacco products with very low-levels of nicotine while fewer shops will be allowed to sell tobacco products.[38][39] The law changes, passed in 2022,[40] were reversed by the Sixth National Government in 2024 before they came into effect.[41]
In a June 2022 reshuffle, Verrall was reappointed as Minister for Seniors and Associate Minister of Health and newly appointed as Minister for COVID-19 Response and Minister for Research, Science and Innovation.[42] Another reshuffle, in February 2023, saw her promoted to be Minister of Health, retaining the research, science and innovation portfolio.[43][44] In a retrospective interview in 2025, Verrall said her priorities as Minister of Health had been "workforce, wait lists and winter."[45]
Opposition
[edit]During the 2023 New Zealand general election held on 14 October, Verrall was re-elected to Parliament on the Labour Party list.[46] Labour lost the election and in late November 2023 Verrall assumed the health, public service and Wellington issues shadow portfolios in the Shadow Cabinet of Chris Hipkins.[47]
On 5 December 2023, Verrall was granted retention of the title The Honourable, in recognition of her term as a member of the Executive Council.[48]
As Labour's health spokesperson, Verrall was critical of the appointment of Health New Zealand commissioner Lester Levy and his financial management of the public health service.[49][50]
Awards and honours
[edit]Verrall is a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (FRACP).
The Verrall Award, granted by the New Zealand Medical Student Journal, is named after her, to honour her efforts to form and secure funding for the journal in 2003.[51][8]
Personal life
[edit]Verrall has one daughter with her partner Alice.[3] Maldivian politician Mohamed Nasheed is her cousin.[52]
Selected works and publications
[edit]- Verrall, Ayesha J.; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Apriani, Lika; Novianty, Novianty; Nurani, Andini C.; van Laarhoven, Arjan; Ussher, James E.; Indrati, Agnes; Ruslami, Rovina; Netea, Mihai G.; Sharples, Katrina (28 March 2020). "Early clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: the INFECT case contact cohort study in Indonesia". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 221 (8): 1351–1360. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiz168. ISSN 0022-1899. PMID 31298280.
- Verrall, Ayesha J; Chaidir, Lidya; Ruesen, Carolien; Apriani, Lika; Koesoemadinata, Raspati C; van Ingen, Jakko; Sharples, Katrina; van Crevel, Reinout; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Hill, Philip C; on behalf of the INFECT study group (8 January 2020). "Lower BCG protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection after exposure to Beijing strains". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 201 (9): rccm.201912–2349LE. doi:10.1164/rccm.201912-2349LE. ISSN 1073-449X. PMID 31914319. S2CID 210122235.
- Koeken, Valerie A. C. M.; Verrall, Ayesha J.; Ardiansyah, Edwin; Apriani, Lika; dos Santos, Jéssica C.; Kumar, Vinod; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Hill, Philip C.; Joosten, Leo A. B.; van Crevel, Reinout; van Laarhoven, Arjan (2020). "IL-32 and its splice variants are associated with protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and skewing of Th1/Th17 cytokines". Journal of Leukocyte Biology. 107 (1): 113–118. doi:10.1002/JLB.4AB0219-071R. ISSN 1938-3673. PMC 6972663. PMID 31378983.
- Steigler, Pia; Verrall, Ayesha J.; Kirman, Joanna R. (2019). "Beyond memory T cells: mechanisms of protective immunity to tuberculosis infection". Immunology & Cell Biology. 97 (7): 647–655. doi:10.1111/imcb.12278. ISSN 1440-1711. PMID 31141205.
References
[edit]- ^ "New Labour MP Dr Ayesha Verrall straight into Cabinet". YouTube. RNZ. Retrieved 11 August 2021.
- ^ Cooke, Henry (10 November 2020). "Election 2020: Jacinda Ardern no longer the youngest person in her Cabinet, as average age shifts down". Stuff. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
- ^ a b c d Macdonald, Nikki (25 April 2020). "The story behind the doctor pushing for better Covid-19 contact tracing". Stuff. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ a b Gibb, John (20 August 2018). "'Reason to hope' in face of workplace bullying". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ a b Gibb, John (8 November 2014). "Natural immunity: solving a Tb mystery". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Parliamentary Youth MPs". Archived from the original on 16 July 1997.
- ^ "Ayesha Verrall". Career Development Centre | otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ a b "History". New Zealand Medical Student Journal. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ Gibb, John (28 November 2012). "Graduate funded for Tb study". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "Dr Ayesha Verrall | Division of Health Sciences". otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Dr Ayesha Verrall | Centre for International Health". otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Verrall, Ayesha (2018). Innate Factors in Early Clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Doctoral thesis). OUR Archive, University of Otago. hdl:10523/7999.
- ^ Welasari, Welasari; Suwaryo, Utang; Agustino, Leo; Sulaeman, Affan (27 March 2020). "Recruitment and Selection of Head Department (In West Java Province's Government of Indonesia)". International Conference on Social Sciences. The International Institute of Knowledge Management: 11–20. doi:10.17501/2357268x.2019.6102. ISBN 978-955-3605-36-8.
- ^ "DHB appointments by region" (PDF). Beehive.govt.nz. 7 December 2019. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
- ^ "CCDHB Board Members". ccdhb.org.nz. Archived from the original on 17 May 2020.
- ^ Macandrew, Ruby (14 May 2019). "Concerted effort needed to increase measles vaccinations and prevent further outbreaks – expert". Stuff. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Location rules out nurse's bid to join contact tracing team". Otago Daily Times Online News. 25 March 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: Doctors warn of blind spot in Government's COVID-19 response plan". Newshub. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Verrall, Ayesha (20 April 2020). "Rapid Audit of Contact Tracing for COVID-19 in New Zealand". Ministry of Health (New Zealand). Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "One year on: Ayesha Verrall on how we've changed". Newsroom. 23 March 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- ^ Davison, Isaac; Johnston, Kirsty (18 April 2020). "Covid 19 coronavirus: Scientists sound level 3, contact tracing alarm bells". The New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Coronavirus: Dr Bloomfield announces advancements in contact tracing". Newshub. Archived from the original on 24 April 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Contact tracing audit exposes significant shortcomings in health system". Newshub. Archived from the original on 23 April 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Dr Ayesha Verrall cautiously optimistic about contact tracing improvements". RNZ. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Manhire, Toby (20 April 2020). "NZ to exit alert level four after Anzac weekend, Jacinda Ardern reveals". The Spinoff. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Covid-19 adviser Ayesha Verrall to be candidate for Labour Party". RNZ. 15 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ "Covid 19 coronavirus: Meet Ayesha Verrall – the intrepid specialist who pushed Govt on contact-tracing". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ The Spinoff (15 June 2020). "Live updates, June 15: Ayesha Verrall bound for parliament as Labour releases election list". The Spinoff. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ "Labour reveals fresh-faced party list for 2020". Stuff. 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ a b Daalder, Marc (21 September 2020). "The Sure Things: Ayesha Verrall". Newsroom. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Small, Zane; Reidy, Madison (18 October 2020). "NZ Election 2020 – Winners and losers: Chris Luxon a victory for National but Labour flips flood of seats red". Newshub. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
- ^ "2020 General Election and Referendums – Official Result Successful Candidates". Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
- ^ "Verrall, Ayesha; Mallard, Trevor". New Zealand Parliament. 8 December 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "New Labour MP Dr Ayesha Verrall straight into Cabinet". Radio New Zealand. 2 November 2020. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
- ^ "Ministerial List for Announcement on Monday" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2 November 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Labour MP Kiri Allan diagnosed with stage 3 cervical cancer, taking medical leave". 1News. TVNZ. 6 April 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
- ^ "Ministerial List 26 February 2022" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ Witton, Bridie (9 December 2021). "Government to ban tobacco sales to young people for their lifetime in first-ever 'smokefree generation'". Stuff. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ Bruno, Gus (9 December 2021). "New Zealand's government announces bold new Smokefree 2025 Action Plan to BAN young people smoking across the country". Seven News. Seven Network. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ^ McClure, Tess (13 December 2022). "New Zealand passes world-first tobacco law to ban smoking for next generation". the Guardian. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "Smokefree generation law scrapped by coalition government". RNZ. 28 February 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ Manch, Thomas (13 June 2022). "Labour's new Cabinet – who's in, who's out, as Trevor Mallard and Kris Faafoi resign". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ "New Cabinet focused on bread and butter issues". The Beehive. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ Witton, Bridie (31 January 2023). "Prime Minister Chris Hipkins reveals his new Cabinet". Stuff. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ^ "It's the worst job in the country. Why does Ayesha Verrall want a second go at it?". The Post. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "2023 General Election – Successful Candidates". Electoral Commission. 3 November 2023. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ "Labour Party leader Chris Hipkins reveals new shadow Cabinet". Radio New Zealand. 30 November 2023. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ "Retention of the title "The Honourable"". New Zealand Gazette. 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ Davison, Isaac (4 December 2024). "Commissioner Lester Levy accused of 'cooking the books' in heated Parliament meeting". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 12 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
- ^ Hill, Ruth (5 December 2024). "'No apology' from Ayesha Verrall after clash with Health Commissioner Lester Levy". RNZ. Archived from the original on 12 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
- ^ "Verrall Award". New Zealand Medical Student Journal. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Minister reflects on journey a month into her new job". Otago Daily Times. 28 November 2020.
External links
[edit]- 1979 births
- Living people
- People from Invercargill
- University of Otago alumni
- Alumni of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
- University of Alabama alumni
- Academic staff of the University of Otago
- Capital and Coast District Health Board members
- Fellows of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians
- LGBTQ physicians
- New Zealand LGBTQ women
- New Zealand Labour Party politicians
- Candidates in the 2020 New Zealand general election
- Candidates in the 2023 New Zealand general election
- LGBTQ academics
- New Zealand Labour Party MPs
- New Zealand list MPs
- Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- LGBTQ members of the Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand people of Maldivian descent
- 21st-century New Zealand LGBTQ people
- New Zealand Youth MPs
- Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
- Women government ministers of New Zealand
- Health ministers of New Zealand
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives