Asterivora oleariae
| Asterivora oleariae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Male holotype | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Choreutidae |
| Genus: | Asterivora |
| Species: | A. oleariae
|
| Binomial name | |
| Asterivora oleariae | |
Asterivora oleariae is a species of moth in the family Choreutidae.[2] It is endemic to New Zealand and can be found on Stewart Island, Big South Cape Island and The Snares. There is one generation a year on The Snares with adults being on the wing in January and February. Larvae are feed on plants in the Olearia genus.
Taxonomy
[edit]This species was first described by J. S. Dugdale in 1979 using specimens collected by Donald S. Horning and named Asterivora oleariae.[3] In 1988 Dugdale confirmed this placement.[1] The male holotype specimen, collected at the Snares Islands, is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.[1]
Description
[edit]Dugdale described this species as follows:
Antenna with whorls of long setulae in ♂; frons white-scaled ventrally, darker above; ocelli fringed below by a line of white scales; head, thorax, and abdomen clothed above in grey-brown scaleswhite-tipped on head, uniform elsewhere-intermingled with white scales; venter with uniform buff or white scales. Forewing patterned in dark grey and white ... pale areas larger in ♀; hindwing dark grey, white sub terminal band lacking. Length (vertex to wingtip) 8.5-8.7 mm (The Snares), 7.0 mm (Stewart I.).[3]
The pupa of this species is black in colour.[3]
Distribution
[edit]This species is endemic to New Zealand but has been collected in The Snares, Stewart Island and Big South Cape Island.[2][3]
Life cycle
[edit]There is one generation per year on The Snares.[3] Adults are on the wing in January and February.[3] It has been hypothesised that the larval development coincides with the leaf development of its host plants.[3]
Hosts
[edit]
The larvae feed on plants in the genus Olearia including Olearia colensoi, Olearia lyalli and Olearia angustifolia.[3]
References
[edit]
- ^ a b c Dugdale , J. S. (23 September 1988). "Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa". Fauna of New Zealand. 14. Department of Scientific and Industrial Research: 114. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.14. ISSN 0111-5383. Wikidata Q45083134.
- ^ a b Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia: chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Vol. 2. p. 457. ISBN 978-1-877257-93-3. OCLC 973607714. OL 25288394M. Wikidata Q45922947.
- ^ a b c d e f g h J. S. Dugdale (July 1979). "A new generic name for the New Zealand species previously assigned to Simaethis auctorum (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae), with description of a new species". New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 6 (3): 461–466. doi:10.1080/03014223.1979.10428386. ISSN 0301-4223. Wikidata Q54576372.