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Allen Alexander Bradford

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Allen Alexander Bradford
Mathew Brady Gallery photo, circa 1865
Delegate to the United States House of Representatives
In office
March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871
Preceded byGeorge Miles Chilcott
Succeeded byJerome Bunty Chaffee
ConstituencyColorado Territory's at-large congressional district
In office
March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867
Preceded byHiram Pitt Bennet
Succeeded byGeorge Miles Chilcott
Justice of the Colorado Territorial Supreme Court
In office
June 6, 1862 – March 3, 1865
Serving with Charles Lee Armour, Benjamin F. Hall (chief judge), Stephen S. Harding (chief judge)
Preceded bySolomon Newton Pettis
Succeeded byCharles Frederick Holly, William H. Gale
ConstituencyColorado Territory
Personal details
Born(1815-07-23)July 23, 1815
Friendship, Maine, U.S.
DiedMarch 12, 1888(1888-03-12) (aged 72)
Pueblo, Colorado, U.S.
Resting placeCity Cemetery, Pueblo, Colorado, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseEmeline Cowles (m. 1849)
Children2
ProfessionAttorney

Allen Alexander Bradford (July 23, 1815 – March 12, 1888) was an American attorney, judge, and politician from Colorado. A Republican, he served as Associate Judge of the United States District Court for Colorado Territory from 1862 to 1865 and Territorial Delegate from Colorado Territory from 1865 to 1867 and 1869 to 1871.

A native of Friendship, Maine, Bradford taught school while studying law, attained admission to the bar and practiced. He served as clerk of the circuit court of Atchison County, Missouri, from 1845 to 1851, then moved to Iowa, where he was judge of the sixth judicial district from 1852 to 1855. He then moved to Nebraska Territory, where he served as a member of the territorial house of representatives from 1856 to 1858. In 1860, he moved to Colorado Territory, where he was appointed judge of the territory's supreme court by President Abraham Lincoln on June 6, 1862.

Bradford was elected territorial delegate in 1864 and served in the 39th Congress, March 4, 1865, to March 3, 1867. After his term, he resumed the practice of law in Pueblo, Colorado. In 1868, he was again elected as territorial delegate, and he served in the 41st Congress, (March 4, 1869, to March 3, 1871. After leaving Congress, Bradford practiced law in Pueblo. He died in Pueblo on March 12, 1888. He was buried at City Cemetery in Pueblo.

Early life

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Allen A. Bradford was born in Friendship, Maine, on July 23, 1815, a son of Cornelius Bradford and Hannah (Gay) Bradford.[1][2] He was raised on his family's farm, attended the local schools, and was a student at several academies in the Camden, Maine, area.[2] After completing his education, he taught school while studying law in the Thomaston, Maine, office of Jonathan Cilley.[3]

In 1841, Bradford moved to Atchison County, Missouri, where he continued to teach school and study law.[3] He attained admission to the bar in 1845 and practiced in Atchison County.[3] From 1845 to 1850, Bradford served as clerk of the Missouri Circuit Court for Atchison County.[2] In 1850, he made a California Gold Rush trip to the West Coast, but decided not to remain, and he returned to Missouri in 1851.[2] Later that year he moved to Sidney, Iowa, where he continued to practice law.[2] From 1852 to 1855, he served as judge of Iowa's 6th District Court.[2]

Continued career

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In 1855, Bradford moved to Nebraska City, Nebraska Territory, where he continued practicing law.[2] He was soon elected to the territorial legislature, and he served in the second, third, and fourth sessions, 1856, 1857, and 1858.[2] In 1860, he moved to Central City, Colorado Territory, where he resumed practicing law.[2] In 1862, he was appointed to the territory's supreme court, and he moved to Pueblo.[2] Bradford remained on the bench until 1865, when he resigned to take his seat in Congress.[2]

In 1864, Bradford was elected as Colorado's territorial delegate to the United States House of Representatives, and he served one term, March 4, 1865, to March 3, 1867.[4] He was not a candidate for reelection in 1866 and resumed practicing law in Pueblo.[4] In 1868, he was again elected to Congress, and he served as Colorado's delegate from March 4, 1869, to March 3, 1871.[4] After completing his second term, Bradford returned to Pueblo to practice law.[4] From 1871 to 1881, he served as county attorney of Pueblo County.[3]

Bradford died in Pueblo on March 13, 1888.[3] He was buried at City Cemetery in Pueblo.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Miller, Frank Burton (2014). Soldiers and Sailors of the Plantation of Lower St. Georges, Maine, Who Served In The War For American Independence. Baltimore, MD: Clearfield Company. pp. 27–28. ISBN 978-0-8063-4924-4 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Morton, Julius Sterling (1907). Illustrated History of Nebraska. Vol. I. Lincoln, NE: Jacob North & Company. p. 285 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Bicentennial Committee, Judicial Conference of the United States (1983). Judges of the United States (Second ed.). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 50 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ a b c d Stewart, John C. (April–June 1922). "Biographical Sketches of Natives of Maine Who Have Served in the Congress of the United States". Sprague's Journal of Maine History. Dover, ME: John Francis Sprague. p. 92 – via Google Books.
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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado
1865–1867 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado
1869–1871 		Succeeded by
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