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Aedes camptorhynchus

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Aedes camptorhynchus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Genus: Aedes
Subgenus: Ochlerotatus
Species:
A. camptorhynchus
Binomial name
Aedes camptorhynchus
(Thomson, 1869)
Synonyms[1]
  • Culex camptorhynchus Thomson, 1869
  • Culex labeculosus Coquillett, 1905
  • Culicelsa westralis Strickland, 1911
  • Culicada inornata Strickland, 1911
  • Culicada nigra Taylor, 1914
  • Culicada annulipes Taylor, 1914
  • Culicada victoriensis Taylor, 1914
  • Ochlerotatus camptorhynchus (Thomson, 1869)

Aedes camptorhynchus, the southern saltmarsh mosquito, is responsible for transmitting the Ross River virus, which causes Ross River fever.

The mosquito had become established in New Zealand, after it was accidentally transported from Australia to Hawke's Bay, in 1998 from where it dispersed to another 10 localities mainly on the North Island.[2] It was declared to be eradicated in 2010.[3]

Distribution and habitat

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Aedes camptorhynchus occurs in New South Wales, South Australia (including Flinders Island), Tasmania (including King Island), Victoria, and Western Australia.[1] It primarily inhabits coastal regions, but can also be found in inland areas where brackish water is present.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Species Aedes (Ochlerotatus) camptorhynchus (Thomson, 1869)". Australian Faunal Directory. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  2. ^ Kay, Brian; Russell, Richard, eds. (2013). Mosquito Eradication. CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 9781486300570.
  3. ^ "New Zealand first to wipe out the 'Aussie mozzie'". New Zealand Government. 1 July 2010. Archived from the original on 19 November 2010. Retrieved 1 July 2010.
  4. ^ Webb, Cameron E.; Doggett, Stephen L.; Russell, Richard C. (2016). A guide to mosquitoes of Australia. Clayton, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing. p. 107. ISBN 9780643100305.
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