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Aciphylla squarrosa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aciphylla squarrosa
A speargrass, fairly close up
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Genus: Aciphylla
Species:
A. squarrosa
Binomial name
Aciphylla squarrosa
Synonyms[1]
  • Gingidium squarrosum (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) F.Muell.
  • Laserpitium aciphylla L.f.
  • Ligosticon aciphyllum (L.f.) St.-Lag.
  • Ligusticum aciphylla (L.f.) Spreng.

Aciphylla squarrosa, or common speargrass, is a species of Aciphylla.[2][3]

Description

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A type of speargrass with long spikes and a central flower.

Range

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North Island of New Zealand, as well as some offshore islands like Mana Island.

Ecology

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The common speargrass is the host plant for Lyperobius huttoni, the Speargrass Weevil.

Etymology

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Squarrosa comes from the Latin for 'rough'.[3]

Taxonomy

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Aciphylla squarrosa contains the following varieties:

  • Aciphylla squarrosa var. squarrosa[2]
  • Aciphylla squarrosa var. flaccida[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Aciphylla squarrosa". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Citizen science observations for Aciphylla squarrosa at iNaturalist
  3. ^ a b "Aciphylla squarrosa var. squarrosa". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2024-11-19.