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A.U.E.

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AUE
Founded2000
Named afterProf-convict's slogan and rule
Founding locationSiberia, Zabaykalsky Krai (TransBaykal region), other parts of Russia
Years active2011–present
TerritoryEducational and youth correction institutions, poor suburbs, poor villages
EthnicityPredominantly Russian and other Russian Federation nationalities
MembershipMainly underage youth 12–17 years old
Criminal activitiesTheft, murder, mobbing, robbery, racketeering, extortion, protection racket, drug trafficking

AUE (or A.U.E.; Russian: АУЕ, А.У.Е.) is an informal, well hidden, and vaguely defined organization of Russian criminals, mainly consisting of children and teenagers, who are often indirectly ruled by adult criminals.[1]

The acronym, transcribed from Russian: АУЕ or А.У.Е., comes from Арестантский уклад\устав един or Арестантское уркаганское единство. which can be translated into English as "Prisoner's Structure/Code is United" and "Prisoner's Criminal Unity".

The history of AUE started in 1980 but surfaced only in the 2010s.[2]

On 17 August 2020, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation ruled to recognize the movement as extremist.

Timeline

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In 2011, police identified a gang that operated in the village of Priiskovy, Nerchinsky District, Zabaykalsky Krai Territory. The gang included nearly two dozen people, who attacked a goods office. The raiders brutally beat the guard, but an alarm went off in the room and they had to escape. The watchman managed to identify one of the criminals, and the investigators found the remaining gang members. The gang included teenagers and young men from prosperous families aged 15 to 22 years. Gang members imposed thieves' ideas at their school and in elementary grades. According to the local newspaper, in each class had "watchers", who collected tribute from classmates in the "common fund". According to police, some of the funds from the "common fund" were transferred to gang members in a colony located on the territory of the village.

In 2013, in the city of Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai (Transbaykal region), mass riots broke out in professional/technical colleges (vocational colleges) number 6 and 14.[3] A hostage situation was reported.[4] Around 100 policemen took part in raids there; 30 youngsters (2 of them girls) were detained, and 1 million rubles worth of damage was reported.[5][6] Authorities linked it with AUE influence.[7][8][9][10][11]

In the Republic of Buryatiya, in the village Maliy Kunaley, the local parade on Victory Day (9 May) ended violently when a mass of people came close to the state foster house (the local orphanage). Three boys from this foster house (two of them who had prior criminal records, the other under current criminal investigation) started to throw stones at the policemen. Three police officers were injured.[12]

AUE criminal activity was uncovered in December 2016 in the state military Guard cadet corps in the town of Usolye-Sibirskoye, Irkutsk region. One cadet charged with racketeering escaped, and asked a teacher for help; they both went to the police but corps managers denied the whole story. The teacher was later fired.[13] The director of the corps, Igor Pimenov, previously worked as a prison director and employed 17 former convicts for work in the corps.[14]

Official reaction

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The President Council for Civil Society Development and Human Rights has reported that AUE took control of educational institutions in 18 regions of Russia: Republic Buryatia, Moscow, Chelyabinsk, Ulyanovsk, and Tver regions, Zabaykalsky and Stavropol Krai.[15][16][17]

In 2020, the movement was prohibited in Russia.[18]

See also

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  • Dedovshchina, from where the A.U.E.'s system of hierarchical domination is believed to originate
  • Fagin, whose modus operandi resembles that of the A.U.E.

References

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  1. ^ "'Putin's Children' – Life, Crime, Terror on the Edge of Russia". 25 February 2016. Archived from the original on 17 April 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  2. ^ "Страна из трех букв". Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  3. ^ "Зачинщики беспорядков в ПУ № 14 в городе Чите предстанут перед судом". Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  4. ^ "Учащиеся ПУ №6, устроившие беспорядки в Чите, захватили воспитательницу". 7 February 2013. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  5. ^ правды», Ольга КИРЬЯНОВА | Сайт «Комсомольской (7 February 2013). "В Чите задержано 30 учащихся ПУ№6, устроивших погром в общежитии". Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ "Ущерб от беспорядков в общежитии профучилища в Чите - более 1 млн. рублей". vesti.ru. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  7. ^ "Подросткам, устроившим массовые беспорядки в общежитии в Чите, грозит до 10 лет заключения". Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  8. ^ "Последствия беспорядков в общежитии ПУ №6". 7 February 2013. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  9. ^ "Уголовное дело возбуждено по факту беспорядков в общежитии ПУ №6 Читы". 7 February 2013. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  10. ^ "Арестованы четверо «активистов-дебоширов» из ПУ-6". Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  11. ^ "Один из зачинщиков беспорядков в общежитии ПУ №14 покончил с собой — следствие". 17 February 2014. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  12. ^ "В селе Малый Куналей в Бурятии трое воспитанников детского дома забросали камнями полицейских. Есть пострадавшие". Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  13. ^ "В Усольском кадетском корпусе, где избили десятиклассника, наведут порядок за полгода". 9 December 2016. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  14. ^ "Усольский кадетский корпус: будущие офицеры живут по воровским законам". 28 April 2017. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  15. ^ "Дети – код развития". xn--b1ampdbhl.xn--p1ai. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  16. ^ правды», Игорь ЕМЕЛЬЯНОВ | Сайт «Комсомольской (15 July 2017). "Значение АУЕ: почему воровские понятия стали частью субкультуры подростков". Archived from the original on 31 May 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ "В СПЧ рассказали о молодежной группировке АУЕ, которая в 18 регионах РФ требует от детей сдавать "деньги на общак для зоны"". 13 July 2016. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  18. ^ "Russia Outlaws Children's Criminal Underground Movement". The Moscow Times. 17 August 2020. Archived from the original on 4 September 2024. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
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