28 Squadron PN
28 ASW Squadron | |
---|---|
۲۸ سکواڈرن | |
Active | Since 1997 (27 years, 11 months) |
Country | Pakistan |
Allegiance | Pakistan Navy |
Branch | Pakistan Naval Air Arm |
Type | Squadron |
Role | ASW |
Station | PNS Mehran |
Anniversaries | 8 September (Navy day) |
Engagements | |
Aircraft flown | |
Patrol | Lockheed P-3C Orion Embraer Sea Sultan |
28 ASW Squadron is a maritime patrol squadron of the Pakistan Navy stationed at PNS Mehran in Karachi. Equipped with Lockheed P-3C Orions, the squadron is assigned Anti-submarine warfare wartime role.[1][2][3]
History
[edit]28 Squadron was formed at PNS Mehran between 1996 and 1997 when the first batch of three Orions were inducted. In 2020, the navy initiated its LRMPA modernization program under which the P-3C Orions of 28 squadron would be replaced with 10 militarized versions of the Embraer Lineage-1000 jets also known as Sea Sultans.[4][5] The first of these jets arrived at PNS Mehran in 2021 for which an induction ceremony attended by the navy's top brass was organized.[6][7]
Operational history
[edit]The squadron's Orions were deployed on combat support operations at NWFP during Counter-insurgency ops in early 2010.[8]
In 2019, a P-3C of the squadron alongside PNS Shamsheer and PNS Muhafiz took part in the International Maritime Exercise 2019 (IMX 19). At the same time an Orion was also deployed in the Aegean Sea for the Dogu Akdeniz-19 naval exercise with Turkey during which it reportedly breached into Greek airspace over disputed territory alongside several Turkish warplanes.[9][10]
In 2021, a P-3C Orion intercepted an Indian Kulvari class submarine in Pakistani waters.[11]
Accidents
[edit]- In the 2011 PNS Mehran attack, the squadron lost two P-3C Orions which were blown up by the militants with RPGs.[12]
- A Lockheed P-3C Orion of the 28 Squadron crashed off the coast of Pasni on 29 October 1999 during a routine patrol exercise resulting in the loss of 10 officers and 11 sailors. The wreckage was found submerged after 6 hours by navy helicopters.[13][14]
Media
[edit]- P-3C Orions of the 28 Squadron during the 2016 Pakistan Day Parade
- 28 Squadron personnel receive German navy Lockheed P-3 Orion on goodwill visit at PNS Mehran
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Pakistan Navy ORBATS". Scramble.nl.
- ^ "Pakistan Naval Aviation Fixed Wing Squadrons". GlobalSecurity.org.
- ^ "PNS Mehran". Naval Technology.
- ^ "Analysis: Pakistan Navy's New LRMPA Project". Quwa.org. Retrieved 2020-10-18.
- ^ "Pakistan Navy selects Embraer Lineage 1000E as new MPA: The Sea Sultan". Pakistan Strategic Forum. 2020-10-27.
- ^ Roblin, Sebastien (2021-10-09). "Will Pakistan's New Sea Sultan Sub-Hunter Be Used to Guide Anti-Ship Ballistic Missiles?". National Interest.
- ^ "First 'Sea Sultan' Maritime Patrol Aircraft Joins Pakistan Navy". Naval News. 2021-09-06.
- ^ "Before Attack, Pakistan's Navy Boasted of Role in Fight Against Taliban". Wallstreet journal. 2011-05-23. Archived from the original on 2012-06-17.
- ^ "Pakistan Navy Aircraft Violated Greek Airspace During Eastern Mediterranean-2019". Fighter Jets World. 2019-11-22.
- ^ Khan, Bilal (2019-11-13). "Pakistan Navy Takes Part in Multi-National Exercise in Turkey". Quwa.org.
- ^ "Pakistan Navy Detects Indian Navy Submarine". Pakistan Strategic Forum.
- ^ "Operation at PNS Base in Karachi comes to an end". Dawn. 2011-05-23.
- ^ "Pakistan naval aircraft crashes". BBC. 1999-10-29.
- ^ "Lockheed P-3 Orion - Pakistan". AMARC Experience.