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25th Destroyer Squadron

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25th Destroyer Squadron
CountryPakistan
BranchPakistan Navy
TypeDestroyer squadron
RoleSurface combatant
Size7 ships (as of 2024)
Part ofFleet Command
Garrison/HQKarachi, Pakistan
ShipsList
Engagements
Commanders
Commander, Pakistan FleetRear Admiral Abdul Munib
Aircraft flown
HelicopterAlouette helicopter
Z9EC helicopter

The 25th Destroyer Squadron (DESRON-25) is one of the two destroyer squadrons in the Pakistan Navy and is part of the six total squadrons in the fleet. It is the largest squadron in the navy, second only to the 9th Auxiliary Squadron in terms of ship count and the largest squadron by role.[1] It comprises a fleet of various destroyers, including Tariq-class destroyers, Yarmook-class corvettes, Tughri, and Zulfiquar-class frigates. The Squadron previously operated a fleet six Tariq-class destroyers tasked with various roles, including anti-aircraft, anti-submarine, and anti-surface warfare.[2] The squadron is responsible to the Fleet Command, operating under the commander, Pakistan Fleet.[3]

The 25th Destroyer Squadron is one of the primary surface fleets of the Navy, alongside other operational squadrons[1] such as the 9th Auxiliary Squadron – comprising nine ships,[4] the 10th Patron Squadron – which includes missile boats,[5] the 21st Auxiliary Squadron (AUXRON-21);[1] responsible for survey and dredging operations in area of responsibility (AOR) at sea,[6] the Fast Patrol Craft Squadron, and the 18th Destroyer Squadron. They are officially referred to as the surface warriors.[1]

History

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The formation date of the 25th Destroyer Squadron is not widely documented. However, the squadron operated a UK-built O-class destroyer HMPS Tughtil in 1950 and a US-built Gearing-class destroyer PNS Tughtil in 1980.[7] The squadron later operated a fleet of Type 21 frigates, which were acquired from the United Kingdom and inducted into the navy between 1993 and 1995. Since their induction, these ships underwent modernization upgrades, incorporating advanced weapons and sensor systems to enhance their capability in modern naval operations.[2]

Active ships

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The 25th Destroyer Squadron currently consists of the following ships:

During the decommissioning ceremony of the guided-missile frigate USS McInerney at Naval Station Mayport, the U.S. and Pakistan national anthems is being played. During the ceremony, McInerney was officially commissioned into the Pakistan Navy as PNS Alamgir (F260).
A Chinese Haifan II helicopter from the missile frigate Zhoushan leaves the flight deck of HMS Cornwall. The PNS Alamgir is equipped with Z9EC variant of the helicopter.
  • PNS Tabuk – It is Yarmook-class warship equipped with advanced weapons and sensors designed to operate under various maritime threats. She is commanded by captain Muhammad Umair.[8] She has been registered with the Pakistan Navy since 2020, according to MarineTraffic.[9]
  • PNS Shah Jahan – It is a large frigate of the navy, measuring 134.1 meters in length. It operates with a crew of 169 personnel. She is built by the China joined the Pakistan Navy in June 2023. She is currently commanded by Captain Adnan Laghari TI.[10][11] As part of the 25th Destroyer Squadron, she operates in the North Arabian Sea, focusing on safeguarding international shipping lanes.[12]
  • PNS Tippu Sultan – Tughril-class frigate is a Chinese built ship with a displacement of 4,200 tonnes and is 134 meters long with a 16-meter beam. Powered by a combined diesel and diesel system (CODAD), it uses four Shaanxi 16 PA6 STC diesel engines, each producing 5,700 kW of power. This setup allows the ship to achieve a speed of 27 knots and travel up to 8,025 nautical miles on a single journey. The frigate is staffed by a crew of 165 personnel. It was inducted in the navy in July 2023.[13][14] She is regarded as one of the leading ships of the 25th Squadron.[15]
  • PNS Alamgir – It joined the 25th Destroyer Squadron on 31 August 2010 after being transferred from Mayport, Florida, USA to Pakistan. It is a multi-mission frigate equipped with a Z9EC helicopter.[16]
  • PNS Aslat – It is a Zulfiquar-class frigate, inducted into the 25th Destroyer Squadron in 2013. She is commanded by Commodore Muhammad Faisal Abbasi. PNS Aslat operates with a crew of 280 personnel.[17]
  • PNS Khaibar – It was inducted into the navy in November 2022. While the full specifications of the Pakistan MILGEM-class ships remain unknown, PNS Khaibar is reportedly equipped with a 16-cell vertical launch system (VLS) positioned behind the main gun, as well as MBDA's Albatros NG air defence system and Harbah anti-ship and land-attack missiles.[18] The ship is also equipped with an Alouette helicopter.[19]
  • PNS Tariq – As part of the MILGEM project, she was inducted in navy in August 2023. She has a displacement of 2,926 tonnes, with a length of 108.2 meters, a beam of 14.8 meters, and a draft of 4.05 meters. It is powered by a combined diesel and gas (CODAG) propulsion system, allowing the ship to reach a maximum speed of 31 knots. The vessel has a range of 3,500 nautical miles and can operate at sea for up to 15 days without resupply. It is manned by a crew of 93, with an additional 40 personnel for specialized roles.[20][21]

Former ships

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Pakistan Navy Tariq-class destroyer PNS Shah Jahan, underway participating in Operation Inspired Siren, 2005
PNS Tippu Sultan maneuvers as it approaches the Military Sealift Command's support ship, USNS Supply. The two ships demonstrate precise coordination, with PNS Tippu Sultan ready to receive essential supplies in 2006.
  • PNS Tariq – It was equipped to perform various roles, including anti-submarine warfare. It was also armed with exocet surface-to-surface missiles for engaging enemy ships. She was inducted in navy during the period of prime minister Benazir Bhutto and participated in the Falklands War. The ship was active from 1993 until decommissioned in August 2023.[2][21]
  • PNS Babur – Inducted in 1993, it was the lead ship of the Type-21 frigate class. It served as the flagship of the Pakistan Navy and participated in the Indo-Pakistani war of 1965 and 1971. It was maneuverable, capable of reaching a top speed of 30 knots in just 60 seconds. The ship was active from 1993 until decommissioned in 2014.[2][22]
  • PNS Khaibar – It was primarily equipped for anti-air warfare (AAW) and ASW, with limited anti-surface warfare (ASuW) capability. The ship was active from 1994 until decommissioned in 2022.[2]
  • PNS Badr – It was equipped with modern weapons and sensor system. The ship was active from 1994 until decommissioned in 2014.[2][23]
  • PNS Shah Jahan – The ship was active from 1994 until decommissioned in 2021.[2]
  • PNS Tippu Sultan – It was an guided missile destroyer, commissioned in 1994. It underwent significant engineering modernization at the PN Dockyard, completed by the end of 2008.[24]

Notable commanders

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See also: Category:Chiefs of Naval Staff (Pakistan), Category:Pakistan Navy vice admirals, and List of serving admirals of the Pakistan Navy

Throughout its history since 1950, some of its commanders became chiefs of the Naval Staff and many others served as commander Fleet and commander Karachi.

Commanders of the 25th Destroyer Squadron who became admiral or vice admiral
Naveed Ashraf
Faisal Abbasi
Zafar Mahmood Abbasi

Many Pakistani admirals, including Faisal Abbasi, Zafar Mahmood Abbasi, and Naveed Ashraf were promoted to the rank of admiral. Abbasi became the commander Karachi.[25] Ashraf was appointed as the 23rd chief of the Naval Staff.[26] Zafar became the 16th chief of the Naval Staff.[27]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "PN Dimensions: Surface Warriors". Pakistan Navy Official Website. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "25th Destroyer Squadron". Pakistan Navy Official Website. 28 Jul 1993. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  3. ^ "Pakistan Navy Official Website". paknavy.gov.pk. 2021-06-02. Archived from the original on 2021-06-02. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  4. ^ "9th Auxiliary Squadron". Pakistan Navy Official Website. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  5. ^ "10th Patron Squadron". Pakistan Navy Official Website. 24 Apr 2012. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  6. ^ "21 Auxron Squadron". Pakistan Navy Official Website. 15 Aug 2008. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  7. ^ Johum, Anoshka (13 Nov 2021). "a force multiplier". The Nation. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  8. ^ "Pakistani naval ship Tabuk visits Oman on overseas deployment". Arab News. 3 Jan 2022. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  9. ^ "Ship PNS TABUK (Patrol Vessel) Registered in Pakistan". MarineTraffic.com. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  10. ^ Navy, Sri Lanka (2 Jun 2023). "Sri Lanka Navy". The official website of Sri Lanka Navy. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  11. ^ "Newly commissioned Naval ship PNS Shahjahan arrives in Karachi from China". Pakistan Today. 9 Jun 2023. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  12. ^ "Pakistan Navy Ship PNS Shahjahan visits Muscat". The News International. 24 Jul 2019. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  13. ^ "Pakistan Navy inducts Chinese built frigates PNS Tippu Sultan & PNS Shah Jahan". Army Recognition. 29 Dec 2024. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  14. ^ "Joint Tri-Services Exercise Gulf Shield-1: Pakistan Navy ships arrive at Port Jubail, KSA". Brecorder. 1 Apr 2018. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  15. ^ "Pakistan naval vessel docks at Muscat port". Gulf News: Latest UAE news, Dubai news, Business, travel news, Dubai Gold rate, prayer time, cinema. 9 Jul 2007. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  16. ^ "Pakistan Navy ship to participate in naval exercise in Turkey". 18 Nov 2016. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  17. ^ "Pakistan Naval Ship visits Portsmouth". Royal Navy. 18 Jul 2018. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  18. ^ Ozberk, Tayfun (25 Nov 2022). "Istanbul Naval Shipyard launches MILGEM Corvette "PNS KHAIBAR" for Pakistan Navy". Naval News. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  19. ^ "Pakistan Navy Ship Saif visits Port Alexandria in Egypt". ARY TV. 14 Sep 2018. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  20. ^ "Pakistan launches 4th PN MILGEM Corvette PNS TARIQ (283)". Naval News. 2 Aug 2023. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  21. ^ a b Hasan, Shazia (6 Aug 2023). "Navy decommissions historic warship after 30 years of service". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  22. ^ "x.com". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  23. ^ "Pakistan's Navy: A Quick Look". Center for International Maritime Security. 23 Mar 2016. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  24. ^ Digital, Times Now (12 Dec 2024). "Why Did Pakistan Name Its Navy Ship After Tipu Sultan? Historian's Eye-Opening Answer". Times Now. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  25. ^ Report, Recorder (21 Feb 2023). "Rear Admiral Muhammad Faisal Abbasi takes over as COMPAK commander". Brecorder. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  26. ^ Asad, Malik (8 Oct 2023). "Admiral Naveed Ashraf takes charge as naval chief". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
  27. ^ "President appoints Vice Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi new CNS". The Frontier Post – News From All Frontiers. 12 Dec 2024. Retrieved 29 Dec 2024.
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