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2024 Kobani offensive

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2024 Kobani offensive
Part of Operation Dawn of Freedom and Turkish involvement in the Syrian civil war
Operation Dawn of Freedom.jpg

  Controlled by the Syrian Interim Government
  Controlled by the Syrian Democratic Forces
Date9 December 2024 – ongoing
Location
Status Airstrikes across Kobanî and in the countryside, SNA ground operations against the Tishrin Dam
Belligerents
Syrian opposition Syrian National Army
 Turkey
 Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria
Units involved
Syrian opposition Syrian National Army Syrian Democratic Forces
Casualties and losses
Unknown 23 killed[a]
Two children

The 2024 Kobani offensive is an ongoing military campaign conducted by the pro-Turkish Syrian National Army (SNA) and the Turkish Air Force against Syrian Democratic Forces following the successful 2024 Manbij offensive. The offensive was launched with the intent to capture the Kurdish-majority city of Kobanî and positions in Ayn al-Arab District to the east of the Euphrates. The offensive was initiated with numerous airstrikes across the Kobanî countryside and on the Tishrin Dam standing on the Euphrates between recently captured Manbij District territories and the Ayn al-Arab District.

Offensive

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Beginning on 9 December, pro-Turkish Syrian National Army (SNA) military forces conducted drone strikes against the Tishrin Dam on the Euphrates, resulting in severe damage to its electrical generation infrastructure. The attack rendered the facility partially inoperative, causing widespread power outages across numerous population centers dependent on the dam for electricity. Dam personnel became trapped within the facility due to the surrounding combat operations, prompting urgent appeals from its staff to stop all combat operations at the dam due to its importance as essential civilian infrastructure across the region.[4] On 9 December, eleven SDF fighters were also killed in a Turkish drone strike on an SDF position near Qarquzaq bridge east of Manbij.[1]

Kobani, Ayn Issa, Zormixar, Berkel Hill, Miştenûr Hill, and the Qereqozax bridge and nearby positions were bombarded with UAVs on the same day. Three Internal Security Forces soldiers were killed in a drone strike on the Qereqozax bridge. Two children were killed by heavy weapons in Kon Eftar village on the outskirts of Kobani.[5][6]

The airstrikes were coupled with ground operations by Turkish-backed factions to take the dam out of Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) control and cross into Ayn al-Arab District, which reportedly led to the deaths of dozens of SNA troops and the destruction of several of their vehicles.[7][8]

Also on 11 December, six fighters of the SDF's Manbij Military Council were killed in a Turkish drone strike near Qarquzaq bridge, south of Ayn al-Arab.[2]

See also

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Siege of Kobanî

Notes

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  1. ^ 11[1] 6[2] 6On 11 December, six SDF fighters were killed and four others wounded by a Turkish drone strike in West of Euphrates.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Aleppo | Turkish drone kills 11 SDF fighters in eastern countryside". SOHR. 9 December 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b "New attack | Turkish drone kills and injure ten members of "Manbij Military Council Forces" in west Euphrates region". SOHR. 1 December 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  3. ^ "New attack | Turkish drone kills and injure ten members of "Manbij Military Council Forces" in west Euphrates region". SOHR. 11 December 2024.
  4. ^ السوري, المرصد (2024-12-10). "خلال 3 أيام من الاشتباكات في ريف حلب الشرقي.. مقتل نحو 220 عنصرا من الفصائل الموالية لتركيا و"قسد" في منبج وجسر قرقوزاق | المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-12-10.
  5. ^ "Minbic'den sonra Kobanî'ye saldırdı". YeniOzgurPolitika.com (in Turkish). 2024-12-10. Retrieved 2024-12-11.
  6. ^ "New attack | Turkish drone attacks military position in Tal Mishtanour in Ain Al-Arab (Kobani) countryside - The Syrian Observatory For Human Rights". 2024-12-10. Retrieved 2024-12-11.
  7. ^ "مقتل العشرات من عناصر الفصائل الموالية لتركيا خلال اشتباكات عنيفة في محيط سد تشرين – xeber24.net" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-12-10.
  8. ^ "مظلوم عبدي: مقاتلونا أحبطوا محاولة تقدم الفصائل المدعومة من تركيا نحو كوباني". www.rudawarabia.net. 2024-12-11. Retrieved 2024-12-11.