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Leaders of the Opposition

[edit]
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Constituency
Term of office Party Deputy Leader Taoiseach[a] Dáil
(elected)
1 Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare and Down
10 January
1922
9 September
1922
Sinn Féin
(Anti-Treaty)
Arthur Griffith 2 (1921)
Michael Collins
W. T. Cosgrave
2 Thomas Johnson
(1872–1963)
TD for Dublin County
9 September
1922
19 September
1923
Labour Party 3 (1922)
3 Denis Gorey
(1874–1940)
TD for Carlow–Kilkenny
19 September
1923
May
1927
Farmers' Party 4 (1923)
(2) Thomas Johnson
(1872–1963)
TD for Dublin County
23 February
1926
12 August
1927
Labour Party
5 (Jun.1927)
(1) Éamon de Valera
(1882–1975)
TD for Clare
12 August
1927
9 March
1932
Fianna Fáil Seán T. O'Kelly
6 (Sep.1927)
4 W. T. Cosgrave
(1880–1965)
TD for Cork Borough
9 March
1932
11 January
1944
Cumann na nGaedheal Éamon de Valera 7 (1932)

Leaders of minor parties in opposition

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Dáil
(election)
Term Notes Second Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Third Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Fourth Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Fifth Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Sixth Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Seventh Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
Eighth Largest
Opposition Party
Leader
3 (1922) 9 Sep. 1922 –
19 Sep. 1923

Denis Gorey
(Farmers' Party)

Michael Hennessy
(Businessmen's Party)
4 (1923) 19 Sep. 1923 –
25 Jan. 1926

Thomas Johnson
(Labour)

Collective leadership
(Businessmen's Party)
25 Jan. 1926 –
23 Feb. 1926

William Magennis
(Clann Éireann)

Collective leadership
(Businessmen's Party)
23 Feb. 1926 –
Sep. 1926

William Magennis
(Clann Éireann)

Collective leadership
(Businessmen's Party)
Sep. 1926 –
May 1927

William Redmond
(National League)
May 1927 –
23 Jun. 1927

Patrick Baxter
(Farmers' Party)

William Magennis
(Clann Éireann)

Collective leadership
(Businessmen's Party)

William Redmond
(National League)

Michael Heffernan
(Farmers' Party)
5 (Jun.1927) 23 Jun. 1927 –
12 Aug. 1927

William Redmond
(National League)
12 Aug. 1927 –
11 Oct. 1927

Thomas Johnson
(Labour)

Michael Heffernan
(Farmers' Party)

William Redmond
(National League)
6 (Sep.1927) 11 Oct. 1927 –
Jul. 1931

Thomas J. O'Connell
(Labour)
Jul. 1931 –
9 Mar. 1932
7 (1932) 9 Mar. 1932 –
19 Jul. 1932

Collective leadership
(Farmers' Party)
9 Mar. 1932 –
8 Feb. 1933

William Norton
(Labour)

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The position of Taoiseach was created on the 29 December 1937. Prior to this, Arthur Griffith and W.T. Cosgrave served as President of Dáil Éireann. Michael Collins and W.T. Cosgrave served as Chairman of the Provisional Government. W.T. Cosgrave and Éamon de Valera served as President of the Executive Council (See Irish heads of government since 1919).