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Coordinates: 37°48′51″S 144°57′47″E / 37.81417°S 144.96306°E / -37.81417; 144.96306
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South East Queensland rail lines
Line First Service Image Length Stations Rolling stock
Airport line 2001 Brisbane Airport rail line 15.9 km (9.9 mi) 2 (Branch)
Gold Coast line 1996 Varsity Lakes station, 2016 20
  • New Generation Rollingstock
Beenleigh line 1881 (Electrified 1982-4) QR SMU 239 arriving at South Brisbane railway station on a Beenleigh line 41.5 km (25.8 mi) 22
Ferny Grove line 1899 (Electrified 1979) Grovely station, Brisbane 13.5 km (8.4 mi) 11
Caboolture line 1888 (Electrified 1982-6) Caboolture railway station, Queensland 2012 49.6 km (30.8 mi) 13
Ipswich and Rosewood line 1876 (Electrified 1979-93) East Ipswich station, 2012 57 km (35 mi) 32
Sunshine Coast line 1881 (Electrified 1988) Landsborough station platform, Queensland 2012 180 km (110 mi) 29
Cleveland line 1888 (Electrified 1982-8) Cleveland station, Brisbane 37.3 km (23.2 mi) 25
Shorncliffe line 1882 (Electrified 1982) Shorncliffe station platform, Brisbane 11 km (6.8 mi) 18
Redcliffe Peninsula line 2016 Mango Hill station, Brisbane 2017 12 km (7.5 mi) 6 (Branch)
Springfield line 2013 Springfield Central station, Brisbane 2013 13.6 km (8.5 mi) 4 (Branch)
Doomben line 1882 (Electrified 1988) Doomben station, 2012 8 km (5.0 mi) 11
Exhibition line 1882 (Electrified 1982) Exhibition railway station, Brisbane 2012 3.4 km (2.1 mi) 1 (Branch)
Perth rail lines
Line First Service Image Length Stations Rolling stock
Fremantle line 1881 (Electrified 1991) 19 km (12 mi) 17
Midland line 1881 (Electrified 1991) 16.1 km (10.0 mi) 15
  • Transperth A-series
  • Transperth B-series
Armadale line 1893 (Electrified 1991) 30.4 km (18.9 mi) 21
  • Transperth A-series
  • Transperth B-series
Joondalup line 1992 40.7 km (25.3 mi) 13
Thornlie line 2004 Thornlie station Branch: 2.9 km (1.8 mi)

Total: 25.2 km (15.7 mi)

Branch: 1

Total: 11

  • Transperth A-series
Mandurah line 2007 70.1 km (43.6 mi) 12
  • Transperth B-series
  • Transperth C-series (future)
Airport line 2022 Branch: 8.6 km (5.3 mi)

Total: 25.2 km (15.7 mi)

Branch: 3

Total: 11

  • Transperth B-series
Ellenbrook line

(Under construction)

2024 (Planned) Branch: 21 km (13 mi) Branch: 5

Total: 13


Melbourne
Naarm
Melbourne is located in Australia
Melbourne
Melbourne
Coordinates: 37°48′51″S 144°57′47″E / 37.81417°S 144.96306°E / -37.81417; 144.96306
CountryAustralia
StateVictoria
Local government area31 Municipalities across Greater Melbourne
First settled1835
Government
 • TypeExecutive mayoralty and deliberative assembly within unitary constitutional monarchy
 • BodyGreater London Authority
Mayor Sadiq Khan (L)
London Assembly
 • London Assembly14 constituencies
 • UK Parliament73 constituencies
Area
 • Total[A]
1,572.03 km2 (606.96 sq mi)
 • Urban
1,737.9 km2 (671.0 sq mi)
 • Metro
8,382 km2 (3,236 sq mi)
 • City of London2.89 km2 (1.12 sq mi)
 • 32 London boroughs (total)1,569.14 km2 (605.85 sq mi)
Elevation11 m (36 ft)
Population
 (2021 except where stated)
 • Total[A]
8,799,800[1]
 • Density5,598/km2 (14,500/sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2011)[3]
9,787,426
 • Metro
 (2019)[4]
14,257,962 (London metropolitan area)
 • City of London
8,600[1]
DemonymsMelburnian
GVA (2020)
 • Total£504 billion
 • Per capita£55,974
Time zoneUTC (Greenwich Mean Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (British Summer Time)
Postcode areas
22 areas
Area codes
  • 020, 01322, 01689, 01708, 01737, 01895, 01923, 01959, 01992
Budget£19.376 billion
($25 billion)[6]
International airportsInside London:
Heathrow (LHR)
City (LCY)
Outside London:
Gatwick (LGW)
Stansted (STN)
Luton (LTN)
Southend (SEN)
Public transport systemsYarra Trams, Melbourne Metro
PoliceMetropolitan (county of Greater London)
City of London (City of London square mile)
AmbulanceLondon
FireLondon
GeoTLD.london
Melbourne
Narrm
Victoria
Map of Melbourne, Australia, printable and editable
Map of Melbourne, Australia, printable and editable
Melbourne is located in Australia
Melbourne
Melbourne
Coordinates37°48′51″S 144°57′47″E / 37.81417°S 144.96306°E / -37.81417; 144.96306
Population4,917,750 (2021)[8] (2nd)
 • Density492.119/km2 (1,274.58/sq mi)
Established30 August 1835; 189 years ago (1835-08-30)
Elevation31 m (102 ft)
Area9,993 km2 (3,858.3 sq mi)(GCCSA)[9]
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10)
 • Summer (DST)AEDT (UTC+11)
Location
LGA(s)31 Municipalities across Greater Melbourne
CountyGrant, Bourke, Mornington
State electorate(s)55 electoral districts and regions
Federal division(s)23 Divisions
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
20.2 °C
68 °F
9.7 °C
49 °F
515.5 mm
20.3 in

-37.8979,145.1136 -37.8979,145.1136 -37.8917,145.1026

SRL green: #008746


Hurstbridge -37.7337/145.0825

Map
Interactive map showing.


SRL map

Map
Interactive map showing Suburban Rail Loop East in grey and its interaction with the existing lines of the Melbourne metropolitan rail network. Individual stations are not shown.

Main map

Map
Interactive map showing suburban lines of the Melbourne metropolitan rail network, including the under construction Metro Tunnel in grey.


Network expansions and major upgrades
Major expansions and upgrades
Project Stage Start date Completion date Length Stations Description
Metro Tunnel 2016 2025 9 km 5 New CBD tunnel
Melbourne Airport Rail 2022 2029 20 km 2 Metro line to Melbourne Airport
Suburban Rail Loop (SRL) 1: SRL East 2022 2035 28 km 6 Cheltenham to Box Hill
2: SRL North TBD 2043-50 32 km 8 Box Hill to Melbourne Airport
3: SRL West TBD TBD TBD TBD Sunshine to Werribee
Level Crossing Removal Project 2016 2030 N/A 51 station rebuilds 110 level crossing removals
Short extensions and infill stations
Pakenham East extension 2021 2024 2 km 1 New station at Pakenham East[15]
New Deer Park-West Werribee line infill stations TBD TBD N/A 2 Infill stations at Tarneit West and Truganina[16]

From top, left to right: Melbourne skyline, Flinders Street Station, Shrine of Remembrance, Melbourne Cricket Ground, Royal Exhibition Building, Princes Bridge with Federation Square and St Paul's Cathedral.

North East Link

Map
Interactive map showing the route of the planned North East Link freeway, running in a tunnel between Lower Plenty Road and the Eastern Freeway


University of Melbourne gallery


Colleges

Colleges
Trinity College
1872–present
Ormond College
1881–present
Janet Clarke Hall
1886–present
St Mary's College
1918–present
Queen's College
1887–present
Newman College
1918–present
Medley Hall
1954–present
Whitley College, 1965–present
Ridley College, 1910–2007
University College, 1937–present
International House, 1957–present
Graduate House, 1962–present
St Hilda's College, 1964–present


Gallery


Yarra River map Q695081 map=10/-37.8244/145.5270

Map
Main stream of the Yarra River

Melbourne Metropolitan Train Network and V/Line Interactive Map (v03)

Map
The Melbourne metropolitan suburban rail network.


Melbourne Metropolitan Suburban Rail Network Interactive Map (v01)

Map
The Melbourne metropolitan suburban rail network.


Melbourne Metropolitan Train Network Interactive Map (v02 metro tunnel lower, with Stony Point)

Map
The Melbourne metropolitan suburban rail network.


Interactive Map showing Metro Tunnel

Map
The Melbourne metropolitan suburban rail network showing the Metro Tunnel in grey. The Metro Tunnel will eventually connect the Sunbury line (top left) with the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines (bottom right).


Stony Point line

-38.2589/145.1737

Map
Stony Point line in south-east Melbourne.


Hurstbridge line -37.7337/145.0825

Map
Interactive map of Hurstbridge line in Melbourne.

-37.8474/145.0748

Alamein line

Map
Interactive map of Alamein line in eastern Melbourne.

Belgrave line -37.8459/145.1648 -37.8675/145.1675

Map
Interactive map of Belgrave line in eastern Melbourne.

-37.7916/145.1490

Map
Interactive map of Lilydale line in eastern Melbourne.

Glen Waverley -37.8571/145.0602

Map
Interactive map of Glen Waverley line in eastern Melbourne.

Frankston line -37.9791/145.0590

-38.0089/145.0666

Map
Interactive map of Frankston line in south-eastern Melbourne.

Pakenham line -37.9921/145.2327 -37.9423/145.2245

Map
Interactive map of Pakenham line in south-eastern Melbourne.

Cranbourne line -37.9721/145.1757 -37.9607/145.1730

Map
Interactive map of Cranbourne line in south-eastern Melbourne.

Sandringham -37.8899/144.9891

Map
Interactive map of the Sandringham line in south-eastern Melbourne.

Werribee -37.8355/144.8668 -37.8756 Longitude 144.7734

Map
Interactive map of the Werribee line in western Melbourne, showing the Altona loop.

Williamstown -37.8363/144.9180

Map
Interactive map of the Williamstown line in western Melbourne.

Sunbury -37.7004/144.8372

Map
Interactive map of the Sunbury line in north-western Melbourne.

Upfield line -37.7527/144.9576

Map
Interactive map of the Upfield line in northern Melbourne.

Craigieburn line -37.7540/144.9284

Map
Interactive map of the Craigieburn line in northern Melbourne.

Mernda line -37.7428/145.0144

Map
Interactive map of the Mernda line in northern Melbourne.


---


From top, left to right: Melbourne's eastern CBD behind Princes Bridge, Flinders Street Station, Tram on Bourke St, Melbourne Cricket Ground, Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne's skyline from the Shrine of Remembrance.


New 2018 montage of Melbourne

Images from top, left to right:


  1. ^ a b "Population and household estimates, England and Wales: Census 2021". ons.gov.uk. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  2. ^ "London weather map". The Met Office. Archived from the original on 3 August 2018. Retrieved 26 August 2018.
  3. ^ "2011 Census – Built-up areas". ONS. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  4. ^ "Metropolitan Area Populations". Eurostat. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  5. ^ Fenton, Trevor. "Regional economic activity by gross domestic product, UK: 1998 to 2020". ons.gov.uk.
  6. ^ "The Greater London Authority Consolidated Budget and Component Budgets for 2021–22" (PDF).
  7. ^ Sub-national HDI. "Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org.
  8. ^ "Greater Melbourne". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  9. ^ "2016 Census of Population and Housing: General Community Profile". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2017. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  10. ^ "Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and CANBERRA". Geoscience Australia. March 2004. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
  11. ^ "Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and ADELAIDE". Geoscience Australia. March 2004. Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
  12. ^ "Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and SYDNEY". Geoscience Australia. March 2004.
  13. ^ "Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and BRISBANE". Geoscience Australia. March 2004. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
  14. ^ "Great Circle Distance between MELBOURNE and PERTH". Geoscience Australia. March 2004. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
  15. ^ Build, Victoria’s Big (2021-02-18). "New Pakenham East station location announced and 3 more sets of boom gates to go". Victoria’s Big Build. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
  16. ^ "Delivering New Stations For The West | Premier of Victoria". www.premier.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 2023-01-14.


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