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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade

Coordinates: 44°47′39″N 20°28′31″E / 44.7943°N 20.4752°E / 44.7943; 20.4752
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Archdiocese of Belgrade

Archidioecesis Belogradensis

Beogradska nadbiskupija
Beograjska nadškofija
Belgrádi főegyházmegye
Location
Country Serbia
Statistics
Area50,000 km2 (19,000 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2015)
Decrease5,500,000
Increase27,050 (Increase0.5%)
Information
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established9th century
CathedralCathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Co-cathedralCo-cathedral of Christ the King
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
Metropolitan ArchbishopLászló Német, SVD
Bishops emeritusStanislav Hočevar
Map
Map of the Archdiocese
Map of the Archdiocese
Website
Website of the Archdiocese

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade (Latin: Archidioecesis Belogradensis; Serbo-Croatian: Beogradska nadbiskupija; Slovene: Beograjska nadškofija; Hungarian: Belgrádi főegyházmegye) is an archdiocese located in the city of Belgrade in Serbia.[1]

History

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In the 13th century, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Syrmia was established, for Catholics in the most southern regions of the Kingdom of Hungary, including Belgrade. By the 15th century, attempts were made to establish a Roman Catholic diocese for the regions of Belgrade and Smederevo, but in 1521 the city (Belgrade) fell under Ottoman rule. In 1717, the Habsburg Monarchy captured Belgrade from the Ottoman Empire, and soon the Treaty of Passarowitz was concluded (1718), officially assigning Belgrade with much of central Serbia to the Habsburgs. State authorities implemented complex religious policies towards various Christian communities, by recognizing the Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate of Belgrade, and also establishing the Roman Catholic Diocese of Belgrade. After the loss of Belgrade to the Ottomans in 1739, many Catholics left the region, and the Diocese was returned to the state of provisional administration, that would continue up to the beginning of the 20th century.[2][3]

In order to regulate the status of the local Catholic Church, the government of the Kingdom of Serbia concluded an official Concordat with the Holy See on 24 June 1914. By the Second Article of the Concordat, it was decided that a regular Catholic Archdiocese of Belgrade should be created.[4] Because of the breakout of the First World War, those provisions could not be implemented, and only after 1918 were new arrangements made:

  • October 29, 1924: Promoted as Archdiocese of Belgrade
  • December 16, 1986: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Belgrade

United Titles

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Leadership

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Bishops of Beograd
Archbishops of Beograd

Suffragan dioceses

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Titular dioceses on the territory of Archdiocese

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See also

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References

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Sources

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  • Andrić, Stanko (2016). "Saint John Capistran and Despot George Branković: An Impossible Compromise". Byzantinoslavica. 74 (1–2): 202–227.
  • Eubel, Konrad (1923). Hierarchia Catholica Medii Aevi (1503–1592) (in Latin). Vol. 3. Monasterii Sumptibus et typis librariae.
  • Mitrović, Katarina (2011). "The Peace of Passarowitz and the Re-establishment of the Catholic Diocesan Administration in Belgrade and Smederevo". The Peace of Passarowitz, 1718. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press. pp. 209–217.
  • Točanac-Radović, Isidora (2018). "Belgrade - Seat of the Archbishopric and Metropolitanate (1718–1739)". Belgrade 1521-1867. Belgrade: The Institute of History. pp. 155–167. ISBN 978-86-7743-132-7.
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44°47′39″N 20°28′31″E / 44.7943°N 20.4752°E / 44.7943; 20.4752