Jump to content

Midnight Rain

This is a good article. Click here for more information.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"Midnight Rain"
Song by Taylor Swift
from the album Midnights
ReleasedOctober 21, 2022 (2022-10-21)
Studio
GenreElectropop
Length2:54
LabelRepublic
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Taylor Swift
  • Jack Antonoff
Lyric video
"Midnight Rain" on YouTube

"Midnight Rain" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth original studio album, Midnights (2022). She wrote and produced the track with Jack Antonoff. Driven by a distorted Moog synthesizer, the production of "Midnight Rain" incorporates a dubstep–influenced bass, trap and house beats, and Swift's pitched-down vocals. The song is electropop with elements of R&B, hip-hop, and indietronica. In the lyrics, the narrator contemplates on a lost love back in her hometown: although the ex-lover wanted a comfortable domestic life, she chose to pursue her career and fame.

Several critics who picked "Midnight Rain" as a highlight on Midnights deemed its production and vocal manipulation interesting and captivating. A few reviews found the vocal production otherwise off-putting or derivative. "Midnight Rain" peaked at number five on both the Billboard Hot 100 and Global 200, and it reached the top 10 on charts in Australia, Canada, India, Malaysia, the Philippines, Portugal, Singapore, and Vietnam. The song received certifications in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Swift included the song on the set list of the Eras Tour (2023–2024).

Background and release

[edit]
Swift in a rhinestoned dress standing onstage as a backup dancer holds an umbrella behind her
Swift performing "Midnight Rain" on the Eras Tour

Taylor Swift announced her tenth original studio album, Midnights, at the 2022 MTV Video Music Awards on August 28;[1] its title and cover artwork were released shortly after via social media.[2] She conceived Midnights as a collection of songs about her nocturnal ruminations, detailing a wide range of emotions such as regret, lust, nostalgia, contentment, and self-loathing.[3] The standard album was produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, as a result of the two experimenting with music while their partners were both shooting for a film in Panama.[3]

The album's track listing was revealed via a thirteen-episode video series called Midnights Mayhem with Me on the platform TikTok, where each video contained the title of one track at a time.[4] The title of "Midnight Rain" was revealed in the episode posted on September 28, 2022.[5] Republic Records released Midnights on October 21, 2022; "Midnight Rain" is sixth on the standard album's track listing.[6][7] Swift performed "Midnight Rain" as part of the Midnights act on her sixth concert tour, the Eras Tour (2023–2024).[8] Midway through the performance, Swift changed costume and appeared in a rhinestone bodysuit, as dancers performed a choreography using umbrellas.[9][10]

"Midnight Rain" debuted and peaked at number five on the Billboard Global 200; the track and four other Midnights songs made Swift the first artist to chart the entire top five the same week.[11][12] In the United States, the track debuted and peaked at number five on the Billboard Hot 100. It was one of the Midnights tracks that made Swift the first artist to occupy the top 10 of the Hot 100 the same week and the woman with the most top 10 entries (40), exceeding Madonna (38).[13][14] It reached the top five of charts in Australia,[15] Canada,[16] the Philippines,[17] Malaysia,[18] and Singapore;[19] top 10 Vietnam[20] and Portugal;[21] and the 20 in South Africa[22] and in Iceland.[23] The track was certified gold in Spain and the United Kingdom,[24][25] platinum in Brazil and Canada,[26][27] and double platinum in Australia.[28]

Lyrics and interpretations

[edit]

In the lyrics, Swift's narrator contemplates on a lost love back in her hometown[29] and how she chose her career and fame over a domestic life. The refrain goes: "He wanted it comfortable/ I wanted that pain/ He wanted a bride/ I was making my own name."[30][31] She reflects how the ex-boyfriend "stays the same" and she was "chasing that fame": "All of me changed like midnight rain."[32] In the verses, the narrator reflects on how her hometown was a "wasteland" full of pretentious people and ruminates on the possibilities of the domestic life she "gave away".[33] Towards the conclusion, the narrator reflects on this past with regret, "I guess sometimes we all get some kind of haunted/ And I never think of him except on midnights like this."[31] Some critics consider "Midnight Rain" the album's emotional centerpiece;[a] Elise Ryan of the Associated Press deemed it the thesis statement of the "13 sleepless nights" that Swift designated for Midnights.[32]

There were interpretations that related "Midnight Rain" to Swift's previous songs. According to The A.V. Club's Saloni Gajjar and Vox's Rebecca Jennings, the theme of leaving a small-town lover behind resembles many of the tracks of Swift's 2020 album, such as "Champagne Problems", "'Tis the Damn Season", and "Dorothea".[36][37] Maura Johnston, in her review for The Boston Globe, argued that while the track employs a "diaristic" songwriting that had been familiar in Swift's works, it also hints at some elements that are not necessarily so, particularly in the refrain that sees Swift exploring her past and its murky memories.[38]

Some analyses factored in the influence of Swift's fame.[39] For Esquire's Alan Light, her songwriting embodies the narrative-based approach that she used in her 2020 albums Evermore and Folklore. He wrote that the track demonstrates her mature perspective on her own career path, "the determination, ambition, and sacrifices that got her to such rarefied altitude".[40] In The New York Times, Lindsay Zoladz contended that the track represented Swift's shifted attitude towards romance: whereas her 2008 single "Love Story" depicted marriage as the ideal romantic ending with starry-eyed fairy tale imagery, "Midnight Rain" expresses ambivalence towards not only marriage but also the societal expectations and "traditional timelines of adulthood".[41] Writing for the Alternative Press, Ilana Kaplan considered "Midnight Rain" one of the album tracks where Swift grappled with the "good-girl" image that she had constrained herself to, a notion that she had explained in the 2019 documentary Miss Americana.[42]

Production and music

[edit]

Swift wrote and produced "Midnight Rain" with Antonoff, who programmed the track and played percussion, drums, and multiple synthesizers (Moog, Juno 6, Prophet-5, and modular synth). Antonoff and Laura Sisk recorded the song at Rough Customer Studio, Brooklyn, and Electric Lady Studios, New York City. The track was mixed by Serban Ghenea, assisted by Bryce Bordone, at MixStar Studios, Virginia Beach, Virginia, and mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound, Edgewater, New Jersey.[7]

At 2 minutes and 54 seconds long,[43] "Midnight Rain" has a sparse production[44] driven by a distorted Moog synthesizer throughout.[42][45] Its bass displays influences of dubstep, and its beats feature elements of house, trap,[46] and indie pop.[32] The track begins with Swift's vocals that are manipulated to a lower pitch resembling a male singing voice,[46][47][48] constituting its hook.[49] To achieve this sound, Antonoff modulated her singing voice using synth plugins including Soundtoys and iZotope Vocalsynth; he said that it was the first time he used such devices in music production.[50] The overall sound is electropop[51][52] with elements of R&B,[42][53] electronica,[54] hip-hop,[55] and electro-hip-hop.[56] The atmosphere and pacing were described as slow-burning and "woozy" by several critics.[57][58][38]

Music critics discussed the significance of the vocal manipulation. Mackenzie Wadsworth of the Tallahassee Democrat considered it a "mature sister" to the styles of Swift's 2017 album Reputation, bringing forth an alternative pop feel.[59] According to Ellen Johnson of Paste, the effect aligns "Midnight Rain" with the subgenre indietronica and the beats evoke the styles of Strfkr.[60] Billboard's Jason Lipshutz described the shift between Swift's pitched-down voice and normal singing as a call and response between the song's narrator and the ex-lover in question.[47] Several reviews compared the production, particularly the vocal parts, to Antonoff's work on Lorde's 2017 album Melodrama.[b] Rob Sheffield of Rolling Stone said that the "butch/femme duet" where Swift experiments with her singing was akin to the styles of Prince,[29] while Jon Caramanica of The New York Times wrote that the "overcast mood" of the production and vocals were influenced by Drake and the Weeknd.[63]

Critical reception

[edit]

Several critics who picked "Midnight Rain" as a highlight on Midnights considered its production experimental, interesting, and captivating.[32][36][49][59] Spencer Kornhaber of The Atlantic appreciated how the "oozing and panning noises" evoke a "feeling of suspended time".[58] Wadsworth considered the sound an amalgamation of Swift's past styles,[59] and Craig Jenkins from Vulture deemed it one of the R&B-tinged album tracks that showcased her abilities to create "a mannered genre reset constantly threatening to cut in an alluring new direction".[53] Commenting on the vocal modulation, Spin's Bobby Olivier regarded it as "well executed, [...] landing an uncharacteristically soulful smolder".[62] Lipshutz ranked "Midnight Rain" fifth on his ranking of all 13 Midnights tracks; he described the shifted-vocal hook as "rock-solid", giving Swift's real singing voice more clarity and power in the final refrain.[47] Some critics were also fond of the storytelling lyrics.[40][57] The Times' Will Hodgkinson regarded "Midnight Rain" as an album track that summarized Swift's midnight paranoia to "extreme heights",[39] and Ryan particularly highlighted the refrain for displaying Swift's talents of writing lyrics that evoke universal emotions.[32]

There were not as welcoming comments regarding the vocal effects. Spin's Al Shipley said that they sounded "like an embarrassing relic of 2010s SoundCloud production trends".[64] Paul Attard from Slant Magazine felt that they were burdened by excessive reverb and turned out redundant,[65] and Mary Siroky from Consequence said that they were overwhelming and distracting.[66] NPR's Ann Powers appreciated how the shifts between Swift's modulated and real vocals symbolized the storytelling perspectives of the subject and the narrator, but she contended that this production style somewhat diminished the impact of Swift's songwriting.[48] Mark Richardson of The Wall Street Journal deemed "Midnight Rain" a solid song that displayed a high level of songcraft, but he commented that it was "unexceptional" and not groundbreaking.[67]

Personnel

[edit]

Credits are adapted from the liner notes of Midnights.[7]

Charts

[edit]
Chart performance for "Midnight Rain"
Chart (2022–2023) Peak
position
Argentina (Argentina Hot 100)[68] 94
Australia (ARIA)[15] 5
Belgium (Billboard)[69] 18
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[70] 52
Canada (Canadian Hot 100)[16] 5
Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100)[71] 22
Denmark (Tracklisten)[72] 33
France (SNEP)[73] 111
Germany (GfK)[74] 92
Global 200 (Billboard)[11] 5
Greece International (IFPI)[75] 8
Hungary (Stream Top 40)[76] 37
Iceland (Tónlistinn)[23] 14
India International Singles (IMI)[77] 10
Ireland (IRMA)[78] 44
Italy (FIMI)[79] 84
Lithuania (AGATA)[80] 22
Luxembourg (Billboard)[81] 19
Malaysia International (RIM)[18] 4
Norway (VG-lista)[82] 35
Philippines (Billboard)[17] 2
Portugal (AFP)[21] 10
Singapore (RIAS)[19] 3
Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100)[83] 28
South Africa (RISA)[22] 13
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[84] 50
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[85] 28
Swiss Streaming (Schweizer Hitparade)[86] 26
UK (Billboard)[87] 7
UK Audio Streaming (OCC)[88] 7
US Billboard Hot 100[14] 5
Vietnam (Vietnam Hot 100)[20] 6

Certifications

[edit]
Certifications for "Midnight Rain"
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[28] 2× Platinum 140,000
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[26] Platinum 40,000
Canada (Music Canada)[27] Platinum 80,000
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[24] Gold 30,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[25] Gold 400,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Attributed to Ryan,[32] Pitchfork's Quinn Moreland,[30] Variety's Chris Willman,[34] and Parade's Samuel R. Murrian[35]
  2. ^ Attributed to the Associated Press' Elise Ryan,[32] Universal Music NZ's Chantal Dalebroux,[61] and Spin's Bobby Olivier[62]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Dailey, Hannah (October 20, 2022). "Everything We Know About Taylor Swift's Midnights So Far". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 13, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  2. ^ Martoccio, Angie (August 29, 2022). "Taylor Swift Announces New Album Midnights: 'A Journey Through Terrors and Sweet Dreams'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 29, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  3. ^ a b Zaleski 2024, p. 209.
  4. ^ Jones, Damian (October 7, 2022). "Taylor Swift Reveals All Song Titles on New Album Midnights". NME. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  5. ^ Kaufman, Gil (September 28, 2022). "Taylor Swift Makes it 'Midnight Rain' For Latest Midnights Track Reveal". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  6. ^ Blackwelder, Carson (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Drops 10th Studio Album Midnights, Reveals 7 Surprise Tracks". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 12, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  7. ^ a b c Swift, Taylor (2022). Midnights (vinyl liner notes). Republic Records. 2445790050.
  8. ^ Shafer, Ellise (March 18, 2023). "Taylor Swift Eras Tour: The Full Setlist From Opening Night". Variety. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  9. ^ Horton, Adrian (March 18, 2023). "Taylor Swift Review – Pop's Hardest-Working Star Gives Eras Tour Her All". The Guardian. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
  10. ^ Yahr, Emily (March 18, 2023). "Taylor Swift's Eras Tour Opener: A Complete Recap of All 44 Songs". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 18, 2023.
  11. ^ a b "Taylor Swift Chart History (Global 200)". Billboard. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  12. ^ Trust, Gary (October 31, 2022). "Taylor Swift's 'Anti-Hero' Debuts Atop Both Billboard Global Charts". Billboard. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
  13. ^ Trust, Gary (October 31, 2022). "Taylor Swift Makes History as First Artist With Entire Top 10 on Billboard Hot 100, Led by 'Anti-Hero' at No. 1". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022.
  14. ^ a b "Taylor Swift Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  15. ^ a b "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  16. ^ a b "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  17. ^ a b "Taylor Swift Chart History (Philippines Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 8, 2023. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  18. ^ a b "Top 20 Most Streamed International Singles In Malaysia Week 43 (21/10/2022-27/10/2022)". RIM. November 5, 2022. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022 – via Facebook.
  19. ^ a b "RIAS Top Charts Week 43 (21 - 27 Oct 2022)". RIAS. Archived from the original on November 1, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  20. ^ a b "Taylor Swift Chart History (Billboard Vietnam Hot 100)". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 6, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
  21. ^ a b "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". AFP Top 100 Singles. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  22. ^ a b "Local & International Streaming Chart Top 100 Week 45-2022". Recording Industry of South Africa. Archived from the original on November 19, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  23. ^ a b "Tónlistinn – Lög" [The Music – Songs] (in Icelandic). Plötutíðindi. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved October 31, 2022.
  24. ^ a b "Spanish single certifications – Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
  25. ^ a b "British single certifications – Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
  26. ^ a b "Brazilian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  27. ^ a b "Canadian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". Music Canada. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  28. ^ a b "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
  29. ^ a b Sheffield, Rob (April 25, 2024). "'Midnight Rain' (2022)". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  30. ^ a b Moreland, Quinn (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift: Midnights Album Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
  31. ^ a b Thompson, Stephen; Touros, Cyrena (October 26, 2022). "Taylor Swift Stays Up Late for the Introspective Midnights" (radio broadcast transcript). Pop Culture Happy Hour. NPR. Archived from the original on December 2, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  32. ^ a b c d e f g Ryan, Elise (October 21, 2022). "Review: Taylor Swift Gets Dark, Electric on Midnights". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  33. ^ "Who Is Taylor Swift's 'Midnight Rain' About & Who Is the Mysterious Voice Singing?". Capital. October 25, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  34. ^ Willman, Chris (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift's Midnights Marks a Return to Electronic, Confessional Pop That's Worth Losing Sleep Over: Album Review". Variety. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  35. ^ Murrian, Samuel R. (December 13, 2022). "Every Taylor Swift Album, Ranked". Parade. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  36. ^ a b Gajjar, Saloni (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Seeks to Reclaim Her Glittering Pop Era In Midnights". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  37. ^ Jennings, Rebecca (October 21, 2022). "Every Song on Taylor Swift's Midnights, Explained". Vox. Archived from the original on October 26, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  38. ^ a b Johnston, Maura (October 21, 2022). "On Midnights, Taylor Swift Says Hello to Darkness, Her Old Friend". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  39. ^ a b Hodgkinson, Will (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Review: Midnights—An Old-Fashioned Album About Human Weakness". The Times. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
  40. ^ a b Light, Alan (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift's Midnights Does Something Astonishing. Even For Her". Esquire. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  41. ^ Zoladz, Lindsay (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift, 30-Something, Is Revising Her Own Love Stories: Critic's Notebook". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 27, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  42. ^ a b c Kaplan, Ilana (October 21, 2022). "Review: Midnights Is Taylor Swift's Darkest, Most Self-Reflective Work to Date". Alternative Press. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  43. ^ Nugent, Annabel; O'Connor, Roisin; Whiting, Amanda (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Releases Midnights: Fans and Critics Praise the Dark and Cryptic Album – As It Happened". The Independent. Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  44. ^ Firth, Abigail (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift Midnights". Dork. Archived from the original on February 25, 2024. Retrieved December 11, 2024.
  45. ^ Ruggieri, Melissa (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Returns to Pop with Poetic Midnights, Her Most Deeply Personal Album Yet". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 8, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  46. ^ a b Petridis, Alexis (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift: Midnights Review – Small-Hours Pop Rich with Self-Loathing and Stereotype-Smashing". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  47. ^ a b c Lipshutz, Jason (October 21, 2022). "Every Song Ranked on Taylor Swift's Midnights". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  48. ^ a b Powers, Ann (October 21, 2022). "In the Haze of Midnights, Taylor Swift Softens Into an Expanded Sound". NPR. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  49. ^ a b McCormick, Neil (October 21, 2022). "On Midnights, Taylor Swift Kisses Goodbye to the Crowd-Pleasing Hit". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  50. ^ Mullenpublished, Matt (August 22, 2023). "Jack Antonoff on Vintage Gear, Analogue Synths and Taylor Swift's Midnights: 'The Oberheim OB-8 Was the Star of That Album'". MusicRadar. Archived from the original on May 24, 2024. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
  51. ^ Lee, Taila (October 22, 2022). "5 Takeaways From Taylor Swift's New Album Midnights". The Recording Academy. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  52. ^ Zaleski 2024, p. 216.
  53. ^ a b Jenkins, Craig (October 24, 2022). "Midnights' Moonlit Lessons". Vulture. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  54. ^ McMillen, Andrew (October 27, 2022). "Album Review: Does Taylor Swift's Midnights Live Up to the Hype?". The Australian. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  55. ^ Richardson, Mark (October 24, 2022). "Midnights Review: Taylor Swift After Dark". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 11, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  56. ^ Nuss, Allaire (November 7, 2022). "Taylor Swift's 10 Seminal Albums, Ranked". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  57. ^ a b Wood, Mikael (October 21, 2022). "Out of the Woods, Taylor Swift's Midnights Heralds the Return of A Pop-Music Mastermind". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  58. ^ a b Kornhaber, Spencer (October 28, 2022). "Don't Blame a Man for Midnights". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on December 5, 2022. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  59. ^ a b c Wadsworth, Mackenzie (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift's Midnights Stuns Listeners". Tallahassee Democrat. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  60. ^ Johnson, Ellen (October 20, 2022). "Taylor Swift Deals in Dark Magic on Midnights". Paste. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  61. ^ Dalebroux, Chantal (October 24, 2022). "Taylor's Midnights: A Deep Dive Into The Late Hours". Universal Music NZ. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  62. ^ a b Olivier, Bobby (October 21, 2022). "On Midnights, Taylor Swift Dares To See Herself". Spin. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  63. ^ Caramanica, Jon (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift, Caught Between Yesterday and Tomorrow on Midnights". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  64. ^ Shipley, Al (May 5, 2024). "Every Taylor Swift Album, Ranked". Spin. Archived from the original on September 21, 2024. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  65. ^ Attard, Paul (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift Midnights Review: Starkly Intimate, If Redundant". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on November 1, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  66. ^ Siroky, Mary (October 21, 2022). "With Midnights, Taylor Swift Finds Grandeur in the Small Hours: Album Review". Consequence. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
  67. ^ Richardson, Mark (October 24, 2022). "Midnights Review: Taylor Swift After Dark". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 11, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  68. ^ "Taylor Swift – Chart History (Argentina Hot 100)" Billboard Argentina Hot 100 Singles for Taylor Swift. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  69. ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Belgium Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  70. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  71. ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 43. týden 2022 in the date selector. Retrieved October 31, 2022.
  72. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". Tracklisten. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  73. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  74. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  75. ^ "IFPI Charts". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on November 2, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  76. ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Stream Top 40 slágerlista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
  77. ^ "IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 31 October 2022| Week 43 of 52". Indian Music Industry. Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
  78. ^ "Official Irish Singles Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 20, 2023.
  79. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". Top Digital Download. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  80. ^ "2022 43-os savaitės klausomiausi (Top 100)" (in Lithuanian). AGATA. October 28, 2022. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  81. ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (Luxembourg Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 12, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
  82. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". VG-lista. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  83. ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 1. týden 2023 in the date selector. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  84. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  85. ^ "Taylor Swift – Midnight Rain". Singles Top 100. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  86. ^ "Streaming Charts Top 100" (in German). Schweizer Hitparade. Archived from the original on November 6, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  87. ^ "Taylor Swift Chart History (U.K. Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  88. ^ "Official Audio Streaming Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 11, 2022.

Source

[edit]