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Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class (C219)

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Mercedes-Benz CLS (C219)
Overview
Manufacturer
ProductionDecember 2003[1] – August 2010
AssemblyGermany: Sindelfingen
DesignerMichael Fink (2001)[2]
Peter Arcadipane (initial)[3]
Body and chassis
ClassExecutive (E)
Body style4-door coupe
LayoutFR
RelatedMercedes-Benz E-Class (W211)
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,854 mm (112.4 in)
Length
  • 4,913 mm (193.4 in)
  • 4,917 mm (193.6 in) (facelift)
Width1,873 mm (73.7 in)
Height
  • 1,390–1,403 mm (54.7–55.2 in)
  • 1,415–1,430 mm (55.7–56.3 in) (facelift)
Kerb weight1,660–1,870 kg (3,660–4,123 lb)
Chronology
SuccessorMercedes-Benz CLS-Class (C218)

The C219 Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class is the first generation of the CLS-Class range of four-door coupe which features a fastback body style by Mercedes-Benz, and was produced between 2003 and 2010.[4]

The CLS-Class has only four seats and is marketed by Mercedes as a four-door coupé.[5] It was the first model globally to introduce this four-door coupe style and VW followed with the Volkswagen CC model in 2008 and the Porsche Panamera and Audi A7 in 2009.

The car is less practical than the W211 E-Class that it is based on, with less legroom, headroom, and boot space.[6][7] The CLS-Class is priced above the E-Class, but below the S-Class in the Mercedes model range.[8][9] The production of the C219 series totalled only 170,000 units globally throughout its six year production run.[10] It was replaced by the Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class (C218) in 2011.[11]

Development and launch

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The C219 CLS-Class is based on the Vision CLS concept that was unveiled at the 2003 Frankfurt International Motor Show.[12] The design combined the roof-line of a coupé onto the body of a four-door chassis leading to a fastback vehicle. It featured new technologies such as cornering lights, an electrohydraulic braking system (Sensotronic Brake Control), a seven-speed (7G-Tronic) automatic transmission,[13] and a turbo-diesel engine rated at 197 kW (268 PS; 264 hp) and 560 N⋅m (413 lb⋅ft).[14]

The production version of the C219 CLS-Class was based on the W211 E-Class platform,[15] and shares major components including the engines, transmissions and an identical wheelbase of 2,854 mm (112 in). The car is 95 mm (4 in) longer, 51 mm (2 in) wider, and 27 mm (1 in) lower in comparison, and features, according to Mercedes, a 30% stiffer suspension setup and faster steering.[16]

Design patents were filed on July 24, 2002.[17] The production version CLS500 debuted at the 2004 New York International Auto Show.[18]

Equipment

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Standard equipment includes heated automatically dimming mirrors, rain-sensing wipers, and an automatic climate control system.[19] The CLS-Class comes with front and side airbags, and a smart sensor system connected to the seatbelts and airbags that can detect and react to an accident.[20] Available options include: self-cleaning bi-xenon HID headlamps, radar-guided cruise control, keyless go, GPS navigation, Sensotronic Brake Control and AirMATIC air suspension that can be controlled from the driver and can be raised or lowered by 76 mm (3 in).[21]

Models

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Petrol engines

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Model Years Engine Power Torque 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph)
CLS 280 2008–2009 M272 E30
3.0 L V6
170 kW (231 PS; 228 hp)
@ 6,000 rpm
300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,500–5,000 rpm
7.7 s
CLS 300 2009–2010
CLS 350 2004–2006 M272 E35
3.5 L V6
200 kW (272 PS; 268 hp)
@ 6,000 rpm
350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,400–5,000 rpm
6.9 s
CLS 350 CGI 2006–2010 M272 DE35
3.5 L V6
215 kW (292 PS; 288 hp)
@ 6,400 rpm
365 N⋅m (269 lb⋅ft)
@ 3,000–5,100 rpm
6.7 s
CLS 500 2004–2006 M113 E50
5.0 L V8
225 kW (306 PS; 302 hp)
@ 5,600 rpm
460 N⋅m (339 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,700–4,250 rpm
6.1 s
CLS 500 / CLS 550 2007–2010 M273 E55
5.5 L V8
285 kW (387 PS; 382 hp)
@ 6,000 rpm
530 N⋅m (391 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,800–4,800 rpm
5.4 s
CLS 55 AMG 2004–2006 M113 E55 AMG
5.4 L V8 supercharged
350 kW (476 PS; 469 hp)
@ 6,100 rpm
700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft)
@ 2,650–4,500 rpm
4.2 s
CLS 63 AMG 2006–2010 M156 E63
6.2 L V8
378 kW (514 PS; 507 hp)
@ 6,800 rpm
630 N⋅m (465 lb⋅ft)
@ 5,200 rpm
4.0 s

Diesel engines

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Model Years Engine Power Torque 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph)
CLS 320 CDI 2005–2010 OM642 DE30
3.0 L V6 turbo
165 kW (224 PS; 221 hp)
@ 3,800 rpm
510 N⋅m (376 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,600–2,800 rpm
7.0 s
CLS 350 CDI 2007–2010 540 N⋅m (398 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,600–2,400 rpm
CLS 350 CDI
Grand Edition
2009 203 kW (276 PS; 272 hp)
@ 3,800 rpm
590 N⋅m (435 lb⋅ft)
@ 1,600 rpm
6.5 s

Special models

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CLS 55 AMG

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CLS 55 AMG

The CLS 55 AMG is a high-performance variant of the CLS-Class featuring a 5.4-litre supercharged V8 producing 350 kW (476 PS; 469 hp) and 700 N⋅m (516 lb⋅ft), and was unveiled at the Paris Motor Show in 2004.[22] Compared to the standard model, the CLS 55 AMG has larger 360 mm brake discs with eight-piston callipers from the SL55 AMG,[23] wider 18-inch alloy wheels, revised stiffer AirMATIC air suspension with multiple driving modes,[24] AMG bodywork, and a five-speed automatic transmission.[25]

CLS 63 AMG

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CLS 63 AMG (facelift)

The CLS 63 AMG was introduced in 2006, as the successor to the CLS 55 AMG. The car is powered by the then new Mercedes M156 engine that produces 383 kW (521 PS; 514 hp) and 630 N⋅m (465 lb⋅ft);[26] with less torque than before in order to accommodate the new AMG Speedshift Plus 7G-Tronic seven-speed transmission, instead of the previous five-speed automatic.[27] The new transmission includes a comfort, sport, and manual mode that allows for the manual changing of gears.[28] Sport mode have shift speeds that are almost 30% faster than comfort and 50% faster than manual.[29][30] The car also features an updated instrument cluster and alloy-wheel design.[31]

The CLS 63 AMG had a 6,208 cc (6.208 L) V8 petrol engine, with 383 kW (521 PS; 514 hp) and 630 N⋅m (465 lb⋅ft) of torque, and an electronically-limited top speed of 250 km/h (155 mph).[32][33] The CLS 63 AMG was able to reach 100 km/h (62 mph) in 4.5 seconds.[34] Its curb weight was 1,870 kg (4,120 lb).

CLS Grand Edition (2009)

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CLS 320 CDI Grand Edition

The CLS Grand Edition was a special edition model of the CLS-Class, with only 560 units produced and sold in 2009.[35] The CLS Grand Edition was available with all non-AMG models at the time, and the CLS 350 CDI model received performance improvements of 38 kW (52 PS; 51 hp) and 50 N⋅m (37 lb⋅ft).[36] Standard equipment included: bi-xenon headlights, titanium grey 18-inch five-spoke alloy wheels, laurel wood interior trim, and 'Grand Edition' insignia.[37] Models were also offered with a choice of designo leather upholstery and four exclusive metallic exterior paint colours.[38]

CLS 55 AMG IWC Edition

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Mercedes CLS 55 AMG IWC Edition

The Mercedes-Benz CLS 55 AMG IWC Edition is a limited edition model of the CLS-Class produced in collaboration with the renowned Swiss watchmaker IWC Schaffhausen. Launched in 2006, this exclusive model is based on the high-performance CLS 55 AMG, known for its powerful 5.4-liter supercharged V8 engine producing 469 horsepower. The CLS 55 AMG IWC Edition stands out with unique design elements and luxury features, including bespoke IWC-inspired details, special badging, and an exclusive IWC Ingenieur watch. Only 55 units were produced, making it a rare and coveted collector's item. This collaboration highlights the fusion of automotive excellence and horological craftsmanship.[39][40]

Model year changes

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2006

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  • CLS 350 replaced by CLS 350 CGI[41]
  • CLS 55 AMG replaced by CLS 63 AMG[42]
  • CLS 500 upgraded to 5.5-litre engine and renamed as CLS 550 for US and Canada[43]
  • SBC was discontinued.

2008 facelift

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In 2008, a facelift was introduced for the CLS-Class:[44]

  • Exterior changes include: restyled bumpers and mirrors, LED taillights, redesigned grille now with two louvres, new alloy-wheel designs, squarer shaped tailpipes[45]
  • Interior changes include: introduction of new COMAND APS NTG 2.5 system, non-COMAND systems now have 5.0-inch colour screen, new restyled three-spoke steering wheel[46]
  • CLS63 AMG model now comes with: black grille, 19-inch alloy wheels, AMG sports exhaust system, and new AMG steering wheel[47]
  • Introduction of CLS280 model[48]

Pre-facelift styling

Post-facelift styling

2009

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  • Limited production Grand Edition models introduced.[38]

Sales figures

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The CLS-Class was produced in Sindelfingen, Germany.[49]

The following are the sales figures in European markets and in the United States only:[50][51]

Year EU total US total
2004 5,543 -
2005 20,147 14,835
2006 20,262 10,763
2007 17,098 7,906
2008 12,224 5,775
2009 6,083 2,527
2010 3,975 2,135
Total: 85,332 43,941

References

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Notes

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  1. ^ "CLS 500 / C 219 E 50, 2004 - 2006". mercedes-benz-publicarchive.com. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  2. ^ "Concept to reality: Mercedes-Benz Vision CLS to Mercedes-Benz CLS".
  3. ^ "Designer Of Mercedes-Benz CLS Joins BAIC". benzinsider.com. 13 May 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS Production Comes to an End | Carscoops". Carscoops. 2010-07-28. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  5. ^ "2010 Mercedes Benz CLS - Mercedes Benz Luxury Four Door Coupe - Automobile Magazine". Automobile Magazine. 2008-09-11. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  6. ^ Limited, Listers Group. "'MERC'S CURVE BALL' - Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class (2005–2010) Range Independent Used Review (Ref:806/208525)". listers.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-28. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  7. ^ "2006-11 Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class | Consumer Guide Auto". Consumer Guide Auto. 2014-07-22. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  8. ^ "2008 Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class | Pricing, Ratings & Reviews | Kelley Blue Book". Kbb.com. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  9. ^ rayadmin (2015-07-27). "2008 Mercedes-Benz S-Class". J.D. Power Cars. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  10. ^ "2012 Mercedes-Benz CLS-class: Still stylish and bold". Cnet. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  11. ^ "New Mercedes-Benz CLS revealed". Evo. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  12. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Vision CLS". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  13. ^ "Mercedes Vision CLS Coupé / News & Reports / Motoring / Web Wombat". m.webwombat.com.au. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  14. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Vision CLS Concept". Motor1.com. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  15. ^ "2009 Mercedes-Benz CLS Class Review, Ratings, Specs, Prices, and Photos". The Car Connection. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  16. ^ "Tests - Erlkönige - Autokauf - Formel 1". 4 May 2021.
  17. ^ "Design Number: 40206081-0001". Register.dpma.de. Retrieved 2012-10-13.
  18. ^ "2004 New York Auto Show". MotorTrend. 2004-04-02. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  19. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS 350 (2005) - Car Keys". Car Keys. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  20. ^ "2007 Mercedes CLS-Class Review @ Top Speed". Top Speed. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  21. ^ "2008 Mercedes-Benz CLS Class Review, Ratings, Specs, Prices, and Photos". The Car Connection. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  22. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS55 AMG". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  23. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS55 AMG". Evo. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  24. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS 55 AMG review | Autocar". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  25. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS55 AMG". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  26. ^ "GKV-Sanierung zu Lasten hochwassergeschädigter Radiologen?". Der Radiologe. 42 (9): M156. 2006-05-02. doi:10.1007/s001170200109. ISSN 0033-832X. S2CID 19664534.
  27. ^ "Car Review: 2008 Mercedes-Benz CLS 63 AMG". Driving. 2011-08-10. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  28. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS 63 AMG first drive". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  29. ^ "2006 Mercedes CLS 63 AMG | Top Speed". www.topspeed.com. 2 May 2006. Retrieved 2019-11-01.
  30. ^ "The new Mercedes Benz C 63 AMG - a C-Class as never before". sgCarMart.com. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
  31. ^ "2007 Mercedes-Benz CLS63 AMG". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  32. ^ Popa, Bogdan (2012-07-28). "Gentlemen's Agreement: Not So Fast, Sir!". autoevolution. Retrieved 2019-11-01.
  33. ^ "GERMANY: Car makers dropping 250km/h speed limit". www.just-auto.com. 2005-07-12. Retrieved 2019-11-01.
  34. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS 63 AMG 7G-Tronic, 514hp, 2006". car.info. Retrieved 2019-11-01.
  35. ^ "2009 Mercedes CLS Grand Edition Review @ Top Speed". Top Speed. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  36. ^ "2009 Mercedes CLS Grand Edition Review @ Top Speed". Top Speed. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  37. ^ "Mercedes CLS Grand Edition Review". Carbuyer. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  38. ^ a b Wojdyla, Ben. "Mercedes-Benz CLS Grand Edition Adds More Style, Little Substance". Jalopnik. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  39. ^ https://www.autobild.de/artikel/cls-55-amg-quot-iwc-ingenieur-quot--49842.html
  40. ^ https://www.classicdriver.com/de/article/mercedes-benz-cls-55-amg-%E2%80%9Eiwc-ingenieur%E2%80%9C-automobiler-zeit-geist
  41. ^ "2006 Mercedes CLS 350 CGI Review @ Top Speed". Top Speed. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  42. ^ "Mercedes CLS63 AMG (2006) review". CAR Magazine. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  43. ^ "2007 Mercedes-Benz CLS550". Car and Driver. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  44. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS gets a facelift". Paul Tan's Automotive News. 2008-01-24. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  45. ^ "2009 Mercedes-Benz CLS Facelift Officially Revealed | Carscoops". Carscoops. 2008-01-18. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  46. ^ "Mercedes-Benz unveils 2009 CLS facelift". Motor Authority. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  47. ^ "The new-generation CLS: Fine-tuning for the design trendsetter | marsMediaSite". marsMediaSite. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  48. ^ "Official: Mercedes CLS Facelift Released". Motor1.com. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  49. ^ "First-Generation Mercedes-Benz CLS Production Ends". Motor Authority. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  50. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS-Class Sales Figures -". GCBC. 2011-01-01. Retrieved 2018-05-28.
  51. ^ "Mercedes-Benz CLS European sales figures". carsalesbase.com. Retrieved 2018-05-28.

Bibliography

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  • Hofner, Heribert (2010). Mercedes-Benz Typenkunde [Mercedes-Benz Type Study] (in German). Vol. Band 2. Modelle der Mittelklasse ab 1984, E-Klasse und CLS-Klasse [Volume 2. The mid-range models from 1984, E-Class and CLS-Class]. Bielefeld, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 978-3768832267. OCLC 693875686.
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