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James O. Welch Company

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James O. Welch Company
IndustryFood processing
Founded1927
Defunct1963
FateAcquired by Nabisco
Headquarters,
United States
ProductsConfectionery
OwnerJames O. Welch (1906-1985)

James O. Welch Company was an American confectionery manufacturer. James O. Welch (1906–1985) founded the company bearing his name in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1927.[1] The company introduced many enduring brands, including Junior Mints, Sugar Daddys, and Sugar Babies. Other candies they produced were Welch's Fudge, Welch's Frappé, Pom Poms, and Sugar Mamas.

James O. Welch Company was purchased by the National Biscuit Company (now Nabisco) in 1963. Welch served as a director of Nabisco from 1963 until 1978, and his son, James O. Welch Jr. (1931-2019) became president of Nabisco when it became part of Nabisco Brands and CEO and chairman of Nabisco Brands when it became part of RJR Nabisco.[2][3][4] The Welch brands were sold to Warner-Lambert in 1988; Tootsie Roll Industries acquired them in 1993.

Following the collapse of his own confectionery company, the Oxford Candy Company, during the Great Depression in the United States, James O. Welch's brother, Robert W. Welch, Jr., joined the James O. Welch Company. He stayed with the company until 1956.[5] He used his wealth from the family candy companies to found the right-wing political advocacy group the John Birch Society in 1958.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Candy Land: The History of Candy Making in Cambridge, MA | James O. Welch". cambridgehistory.org. Retrieved 2019-08-21.
  2. ^ Bradley Funeral Homes, "James O. Welch, Jr."
  3. ^ Associated Press News, "Nabisco Names James O. Welch Jr. Chairman of the Board"
  4. ^ "James O. Welch Dies at 79; Founder of Candy Company", The New York Times, 1 February 1986
  5. ^ "Robert W. Welch". Archived from the original on 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2009-08-29.
  6. ^ Matzko, Paul (6 April 2022). "Sugar Daddy of the Right". Los Angeles Review of Books. Retrieved 8 April 2022.